【重庆专用】Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 1．How old was Lisa when Molly first met her? A．4 years old. B．5 years old. C．6 years old. D．7 years old. 2．What does Lisa look like? A．Short with black hair. B．Tall with long curly blond hair. C．Thin with brown eyes. D．Fat with short hair. 3．What subject does Lisa help Molly with? A．English. B．History. C．Math. D．Science. 4．What happened when Molly read her science report? A．The teacher praised her. B．Her classmates laughed at her. C．Lisa laughed at her. D．She got the highest score. 5．Why is Molly happy to have Lisa as a friend? A．Lisa is funny and tells jokes. B．Lisa is the most beautiful girl in class. C．Lisa gives her expensive gifts. D．Lisa is friendly, smart, and helpful. Anna Smith comes from Liverpool. She lives with her mom, dad, twin sister Emma and their puppy Buddy. Her parents are energetic and go jogging every evening. They think it's a good way to keep healthy. In the photo on the wall, the girl with long hair is Emma. Anna says Emma is very different from her. Emma likes dancing, while Anna likes singing. They often argue about which is better, but they still help each other with homework. Anna's grandma lives alone in her own house. They don't see her often because she lives far away. But they call her every week. Grandma's birthday is coming. Anna and Emma plan to hold a party for her. They will make a cake and prepare a book about traveling as a gift—grandma loves visiting new places. Anna says her family is full of love. Even though they are busy, they always spend time together on weekends. They often go to the park or watch movies, which makes her feel happy. 6.How many people are there in Anna's family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 7.What do Anna's parents do every evening? A. They go jogging. B. They watch movies. C. They read books. D. They visit grandma. 8.What is the difference between Anna and Emma? A. Anna has long hair, but Emma doesn't. B. Anna likes dancing, but Emma likes singing. C. Anna likes singing, but Emma likes dancing. D. Anna is a student, but Emma isn't. 9.Why do Anna and Emma prepare a book about traveling for grandma? A. Because grandma is a teacher. B. Because grandma loves visiting new places. C. Because grandma works in a library. D. Because grandma wants to learn to dance. 10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Anna's grandma lives with them. B. Anna and Emma never help each other. C. Anna's family often spends time together on weekends. D. Anna's parents don't like doing exercise. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is. My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report on science once, but I didn’t understand what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 1．How old was Lisa when Molly first met her? A．4 years old. B．5 years old. C．6 years old. D．7 years old. 2．What does Lisa look like? A．Short with black hair. B．Tall with long curly blond hair. C．Thin with brown eyes. D．Fat with short hair. 3．What subject does Lisa help Molly with? A．English. B．History. C．Math. D．Science. 4．What happened when Molly read her science report? A．The teacher praised her. B．Her classmates laughed at her. C．Lisa laughed at her. D．She got the highest score. 5．Why is Molly happy to have Lisa as a friend? A．Lisa is funny and tells jokes. B．Lisa is the most beautiful girl in class. C．Lisa gives her expensive gifts. D．Lisa is friendly, smart, and helpful. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了茉莉和她最好朋友丽萨间的故事和情感，论证了朋友在人们生活中的重要性。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. (我最好的朋友是丽萨。我第一次见到她时，我才五岁。她比我大一岁。)”可知，丽萨第一次见到茉莉时是六岁。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. (她又高又瘦。她有一头长长的金色卷发和一双蓝眼睛。)”可知，丽萨很高，有着一头长长的金色卷发。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. (她总是帮助我学习数学，我有时也帮助她学习英语和历史。)”可知，丽萨经常帮助茉莉学习数学。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第三段“But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. (但是老师告诉我，我的报告是错误的，我所有的同学都嘲笑我。)”可知，当茉莉念完科学报告时，同学们都嘲笑她。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第四段“Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. (丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。她也很聪明，她可以处理任何事情。)”可知，茉莉因为丽萨的友好、聪明、乐于助人而很高兴与她做朋友。故选D。 Anna Smith comes from Liverpool. She lives with her mom, dad, twin sister Emma and their puppy Buddy. Her parents are energetic and go jogging every evening. They think it's a good way to keep healthy. In the photo on the wall, the girl with long hair is Emma. Anna says Emma is very different from her. Emma likes dancing, while Anna likes singing. They often argue about which is better, but they still help each other with homework. Anna's grandma lives alone in her own house. They don't see her often because she lives far away. But they call her every week. Grandma's birthday is coming. Anna and Emma plan to hold a party for her. They will make a cake and prepare a book about traveling as a gift—grandma loves visiting new places. Anna says her family is full of love. Even though they are busy, they always spend time together on weekends. They often go to the park or watch movies, which makes her feel happy. 6.How many people are there in Anna's family? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 7.What do Anna's parents do every evening? A. They go jogging. B. They watch movies. C. They read books. D. They visit grandma. 8.What is the difference between Anna and Emma? A. Anna has long hair, but Emma doesn't. B. Anna likes dancing, but Emma likes singing. C. Anna likes singing, but Emma likes dancing. D. Anna is a student, but Emma isn't. 9.Why do Anna and Emma prepare a book about traveling for grandma? A. Because grandma is a teacher. B. Because grandma loves visiting new places. C. Because grandma works in a library. D. Because grandma wants to learn to dance. 10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Anna's grandma lives with them. B. Anna and Emma never help each other. C. Anna's family often spends time together on weekends. D. Anna's parents don't like doing exercise. 【答案】6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍安娜・史密斯的家庭，包括家庭成员、父母的生活习惯，安娜和双胞胎妹妹的不同爱好与相处模式，以及和远方祖母的联系、为祖母庆生的计划，还有家庭充满爱的周末活动 。 【解析】 6.根据 “She lives with her mom, dad, twin sister Emma” 可知，Anna 的核心家庭成员有父母、双胞胎妹妹和她自己，共 5 人，考查对家庭成员构成的理解，类似教材中对 Anna 家庭的介绍。 7.“her parents are energetic and go jogging every evening” 与教材中 “my parents are energetic. They go jogging every evening” 表述一致，考查对家庭成员日常活动的掌握。 8.文中 “Emma likes dancing, while Anna likes singing” 通过 “while” 体现对比，与教材中对比家庭成员特点的方式一致，考查对细节差异的理解。 9.“prepare a book about traveling as a gift—grandma loves visiting new places” 中破折号后的内容解释了原因，与教材中 “the girl in the photo is my sister. She likes reading” 的逻辑一致，考查对行为动机的理解。 10.“they always spend time together on weekends” 与教材中 “we cook and have lunch with them almost every Saturday” 体现的家庭互动频率一致，A 项与 “grandma lives alone” 不符，B 项与 “help each other with homework” 不符，D 项与 “go jogging every evening” 不符。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$