定语从句关系代词-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第42卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第42卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第42卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句关系代词 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.This is the girl ______ helped me with my English last term. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 3.Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 4.The house ______ windows face south is mine. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 5.I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the countryside. A. when B. that C. where D. in which 6.The man ______ you talked to just now is our new teacher. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 7.This is the factory ______ produces all kinds of cars. A. where B. which C. who D. whom 8.She is the singer ______ songs are very popular among the young. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 9.The film ______ we saw last night was very exciting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 10.I know the student ______ is good at playing the piano. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 11.The pen ______ my brother gave me as a birthday gift is very nice. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 12.The girl ______ we met at the party is from America. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 13.This is the school ______ my father worked 20 years ago. A. which B. who C. where D. whose 14.The teacher ______ teaches us math is very strict. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 15.The bag ______ is on the desk belongs to Mary. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 16.I will remember the time ______ we stayed in the small village. A. which B. who C. when D. whose 17.The boy ______ hair is black is my cousin. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 18.The tree ______ is in front of our house is very old. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 19.Do you know the reason ______ he was late for school? A. which B. who C. why D. whose 20.The woman ______ you saw in the shop is my aunt. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 21.The city ______ we visited last year is very beautiful. A. which B. who C. where D. whose 22.The book ______ cover is red is mine. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 23.I know the girl ______ is dancing over there. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 24.The pen ______ I wrote the letter is lost. A. which B. with which C. who D. whom 25.The man ______ daughter is my classmate is a doctor. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 26.The story ______ he told us was very interesting. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 27.The house ______ they live in is very big. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 28.The student ______ the teacher praised is very hard-working. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 29.The car ______ color is black is very expensive. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 30.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army. A. which B. who C. when D. whose 31.The girl ______ mother is a teacher studies very hard. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 32.The film ______ director is very famous is very popular. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 33.The man ______ we are talking about is a scientist. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 34.The book ______ I am reading is written by Lu Xun. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 35.The school ______ we studied together is very beautiful. A. which B. where C. who D. whom 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第42卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第42卷 知识点训练卷·定语从句关系代词 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.This is the girl ______ helped me with my English last term. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “这就是上学期帮我学英语的那个女孩”。先行词是 the girl，指人，且在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 who，所以选 A。 2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “我昨天买的那本书很有趣”。先行词是 the book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 C。 3.Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “你认识那个父亲是医生的男孩吗”。先行词是 the boy，指人，且在定语从句中作定语，修饰 father，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 4.The house ______ windows face south is mine. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “窗户朝南的那所房子是我的”。先行词是 the house，指物，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 windows，关系代词用 whose，所以选 C。 5.I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the countryside. A. when B. that C. where D. in which 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子”。先行词是 the days，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 that，所以选 B。 6.The man ______ you talked to just now is our new teacher. A. who B. which C. whose D. where 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “你刚才交谈的那个男人是我们的新老师”。先行词是 the man，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 who（也可用 whom），所以选 A。 7.This is the factory ______ produces all kinds of cars. A. where B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “这就是生产各种汽车的工厂”。先行词是 the factory，指物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 which，所以选 B。 8.She is the singer ______ songs are very popular among the young. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “她就是那些歌曲在年轻人中很受欢迎的歌手”。先行词是 the singer，指人，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 songs，关系代词用 whose，所以选 C。 9.The film ______ we saw last night was very exciting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “我们昨晚看的那部电影非常令人兴奋”。先行词是 the film，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 C。 10.I know the student ______ is good at playing the piano. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我认识那个擅长弹钢琴的学生”。先行词是 the student，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 who，所以选 B。 11.The pen ______ my brother gave me as a birthday gift is very nice. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “我哥哥作为生日礼物送给我的那支钢笔很好”。先行词是 the pen，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 12.The girl ______ we met at the party is from America. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我们在聚会上遇到的那个女孩来自美国”。先行词是 the girl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 who（也可用 whom），所以选 B。 13.This is the school ______ my father worked 20 years ago. A. which B. who C. where D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “这就是我父亲 20 年前工作过的学校”。先行词是 the school，指物，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词用 where，所以选 C。 14.The teacher ______ teaches us math is very strict. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “教我们数学的那位老师很严格”。先行词是 the teacher，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 who，所以选 B。 15.The bag ______ is on the desk belongs to Mary. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “桌子上的那个包是玛丽的”。先行词是 the bag，指物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 16.I will remember the time ______ we stayed in the small village. A. which B. who C. when D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “我会记得我们在那个小村庄待过的时光”。先行词是 the time，指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词用 when，所以选 C。 17.The boy ______ hair is black is my cousin. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “那个头发是黑色的男孩是我的表弟”。先行词是 the boy，指人，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 hair，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 18.The tree ______ is in front of our house is very old. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “我们房子前面的那棵树很老了”。先行词是 the tree，指物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 19.Do you know the reason ______ he was late for school? A. which B. who C. why D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “你知道他上学迟到的原因吗”。先行词是 the reason，指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语，关系副词用 why，所以选 C。 20.The woman ______ you saw in the shop is my aunt. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “你在商店里看到的那个女人是我的阿姨”。先行词是 the woman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 who（也可用 whom），所以选 B。 21.The city ______ we visited last year is very beautiful. A. which B. who C. where D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “我们去年参观的那个城市很漂亮”。先行词是 the city，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 22.The book ______ cover is red is mine. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “封面是红色的那本书是我的”。先行词是 the book，指物，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 cover，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 23.I know the girl ______ is dancing over there. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我认识在那边跳舞的那个女孩”。先行词是 the girl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 who，所以选 B。 24.The pen ______ I wrote the letter is lost. A. which B. with which C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我用来写信的那支钢笔丢了”。先行词是 the pen，指物，在定语从句中作介词 with 的宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 B。 25.The man ______ daughter is my classmate is a doctor. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “那个女儿是我同学的男人是一名医生”。先行词是 the man，指人，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 daughter，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 26.The story ______ he told us was very interesting. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “他给我们讲的那个故事很有趣”。先行词是 the story，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 27.The house ______ they live in is very big. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “他们住的那所房子很大”。先行词是 the house，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 28.The student ______ the teacher praised is very hard-working. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “老师表扬的那个学生很勤奋”。先行词是 the student，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 who（也可用 whom），所以选 B。 29.The car ______ color is black is very expensive. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “那辆黑色的车很贵”。先行词是 the car，指物，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 color，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 30.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army. A. which B. who C. when D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “我永远不会忘记我参军的那一天”。先行词是 the day，指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词用 when，所以选 C。 31.The girl ______ mother is a teacher studies very hard. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “那个母亲是老师的女孩学习很努力”。先行词是 the girl，指人，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 mother，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 32.The film ______ director is very famous is very popular. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “那位导演很有名的电影很受欢迎”。先行词是 the film，指物，在定语从句中作定语，修饰 director，关系代词用 whose，所以选 D。 33.The man ______ we are talking about is a scientist. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我们正在谈论的那个男人是一名科学家”。先行词是 the man，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 who（也可用 whom），所以选 B。 34.The book ______ I am reading is written by Lu Xun. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “我正在读的那本书是鲁迅写的”。先行词是 the book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 which，所以选 A。 35.The school ______ we studied together is very beautiful. A. which B. where C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我们一起学习过的那所学校很漂亮”。先行词是 the school，指物，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词用 where，所以选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$