陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第37卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第37卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第37卷 知识点训练卷·陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 一.陈述句 1.He ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】B 【详解】句子陈述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 goes。2.They ______ TV when I came in. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 【答案】D 【详解】when 引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时 were watching。 3.She ______ English for five years. A. learn B. learned C. has learned D. had learned 【答案】C 【详解】“for five years” 表示一段时间，句子用现在完成时 has learned，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。 4.The book ______ on the desk is mine. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. is lying 【答案】C 【详解】lying on the desk 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰 the book，表示 “正放在桌子上的书”。 5.I ______ my homework yet. A. didn't finish B. haven't finished C. don't finish D. won't finish 【答案】B 【详解】yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中，haven't finished 表示 “还没有完成”。 6.There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【详解】yesterday 表明是一般过去时，people 是复数，所以用 were。 7.He said that he ______ to Beijing the next day. A. will go B. would go C. goes D. go 【答案】B 【详解】主句是一般过去时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态，the next day 表示将来，所以用过去将来时 would go。 8.She ______ the piano very well. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 【答案】B 【详解】陈述一般事实用一般现在时，主语 she 是第三人称单数，动词用 plays。 9.They ______ in Shanghai since 2010. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 【答案】C 【详解】“since 2010” 是现在完成时的标志，用 have lived 表示从 2010 年持续到现在的动作。 10.The story ______ by my grandmother. A. tells B. told C. is told D. was told 【答案】D 【详解】故事是被讲述，用被动语态，根据语境这里说的是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态 was told。 二.疑问句 1.______ you like apples? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 【答案】A 【详解】like 是实义动词，一般疑问句要借助助动词 do/does，主语 you 用 do。 2.______ is your father? A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【详解】询问职业用 What is sb.?，这里问你父亲是做什么的，用 What。 3.______ did you go to school yesterday? A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 【答案】C 【详解】询问去学校的方式用 How，这里问昨天你怎么去学校的。 4.______ is the book? A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】B 【详解】询问价格用 How much，这里问这本书多少钱。 5.______ there any water in the bottle? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 【答案】A 【详解】there be 句型的一般疑问句，water 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is。 6.______ you have a pen? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 【答案】A 【详解】have 是实义动词，一般疑问句借助助动词 do，主语 you 用 do。 7.______ can you see in the picture? A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【详解】询问在图片里能看到什么，用 What。 8.______ did you buy the book? A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 【答案】A 【详解】询问买书的时间用 When。 9.______ is your sister? A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long 【答案】A 【详解】询问年龄用 How old。 10.______ they playing football now? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 【答案】B 【详解】now 表明是现在进行时，一般疑问句把 be 动词提前，主语 they 用 are。 三.祈使句 1.______ the door, please. A. Open B. Opens C. Opening D. To open 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句以动词原形开头，所以用 Open。 2.______ late for school. A. Don't B. Don't be C. Not D. Not be 【答案】B 【详解】否定祈使句用 Don't + 动词原形，be late for 是固定短语，所以是 Don't be。 3.Let's ______ to the park. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】A 【详解】Let's 后接动词原形，所以用 go。 4.______ quiet in the library. A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping D. To keep 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形开头，用 Keep。 5.Please ______ me the book. A. pass B. passes C. passing D. to pass 【答案】A 【详解】祈使句用动词原形，所以用 pass。 四.感叹句 1.______ beautiful girl she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【详解】强调名词 girl，且 girl 是可数名词单数，用 What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语，所以选 B。 2.______ delicious the food is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】强调形容词 delicious，用 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，所以选 C。 3.______ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【详解】强调名词 story，story 是可数名词单数，interesting 以元音音素开头，用 What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语，选 B。 4.______ fast he runs! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】强调副词 fast，用 How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 C。 5.______ good news it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】news 是不可数名词，强调名词用 What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 A。 6.______ lovely the dog is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】强调形容词 lovely，用 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 C。 7.______ exciting game it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【详解】game 是可数名词单数，exciting 以元音音素开头，强调名词用 What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语，选 B。 8.______ cold it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】强调形容词 cold，用 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 C。 9.______ wonderful music it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】music 是不可数名词，强调名词用 What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 A。 10.______ tall the building is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【详解】强调形容词 tall，用 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第37卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第37卷 知识点训练卷·陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句 考试时间：30分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 一.陈述句 1.He ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 2.They ______ TV when I came in. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 3.She ______ English for five years. A. learn B. learned C. has learned D. had learned 4.The book ______ on the desk is mine. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. is lying 5.I ______ my homework yet. A. didn't finish B. haven't finished C. don't finish D. won't finish 6.There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday. A. is B. are C. was D. were 7.He said that he ______ to Beijing the next day. A. will go B. would go C. goes D. go 8.She ______ the piano very well. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 9.They ______ in Shanghai since 2010. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived 10.The story ______ by my grandmother. A. tells B. told C. is told D. was told 二.疑问句 1.______ you like apples? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 2.______ is your father? A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 3.______ did you go to school yesterday? A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 4.______ is the book? A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 5.______ there any water in the bottle? A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does 6.______ you have a pen? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 7.______ can you see in the picture? A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 8.______ did you buy the book? A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 9.______ is your sister? A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How long 10.______ they playing football now? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 三.祈使句 1.______ the door, please. A. Open B. Opens C. Opening D. To open 2.______ late for school. A. Don't B. Don't be C. Not D. Not be 3.Let's ______ to the park. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 4.______ quiet in the library. A. Keep B. Keeps C. Keeping D. To keep 5.Please ______ me the book. A. pass B. passes C. passing D. to pass 四.感叹句 1.______ beautiful girl she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 2.______ delicious the food is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 3.______ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 4.______ fast he runs! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5.______ good news it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6.______ lovely the dog is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7.______ exciting game it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8.______ cold it is today! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 9.______ wonderful music it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10.______ tall the building is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$