简单句，并列句，复合句-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第38卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷 知识点训练卷·简单句，并列句，复合句 考试时间：30分钟 满分：36分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共36小题；每小题1分，满分36分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.She ______ a book in the library now. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 2.Tom likes sports, ______ he often plays basketball after school. A. or B. so C. but D. for 3.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. A. if B. what C. which D. who 4.______ it rains, we will stay at home. A. Because B. If C. Though D. Until 5.My mother cooks dinner, ______ my father washes the dishes. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6.He is a good student, ______ he sometimes makes mistakes. A. so B. or C. but D. for 7.The girl ______ is standing over there is my sister. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 8.We will go to the park ______ the weather is fine. A. as soon as B. as long as C. even if D. so that 9.She sings ______ dances very well. A. but B. or C. and D. so 10.I want to know ______ you bought this book. A. where B. what C. whose D. how many 11.______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 12.You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 13.This is the house ______ I lived ten years ago. A. which B. where C. when D. why 14.He didn't go to school ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 15.She ______ to the cinema last night. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 16.I have a pen, ______ I don't have a pencil. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17.Tell me ______ you will arrive. A. when B. that C. what D. how 18.______ he finished his homework, he went to bed. A. Before B. After C. Until D. While 19.They are talking about the movie, ______ I haven't seen it. A. so B. but C. or D. and 20.The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. A. who B. whose C. which D. what 21.______ you study hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 22.She likes not only singing, ______ dancing. A. but also B. but C. and D. or 23.I remember ______ I met her for the first time. A. where B. that C. what D. how 24.He ran fast ______ he could catch the bus. A. so that B. because C. though D. if 25.The sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. is rising 26.You must hurry up, ______ you will be late. A. and B. but C. or D. so 27.Do you know ______ is the tallest in your class? A. who B. what C. which D. whom 28.______ I was watching TV, my brother was doing his homework. A. When B. While C. As soon as D. Until 29.He is interested in English, ______ he practices speaking every day. A. so B. but C. or D. for 30.This is the reason ______ he was late. A. which B. why C. where D. when 31.She ______ English for two hours every day. A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study 32.He can ______ swim ______ skate. He is good at both. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 33.I wonder ______ they will come back from Beijing. A. when B. that C. what D. how 34.______ it was late, he still went on working. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 35.They went to the zoo, ______ they saw many animals. A. and B. but C. or D. so 36.The day ______ I was born is July 1st. A. which B. when C. where D. why 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第38卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第38卷 知识点训练卷·简单句，并列句，复合句 考试时间：30分钟 满分：36分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共36小题；每小题1分，满分36分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.She ______ a book in the library now. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查简单句中的现在进行时。句中 “now” 是现在进行时的标志，简单句结构为主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语，此处用 “is reading” 符合语法，答案选 C。 2.Tom likes sports, ______ he often plays basketball after school. A. or B. so C. but D. for 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是因果关系，“so” 表示 “所以”，符合语境，答案选 B。 3.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. A. if B. what C. which D. who 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “我不知道他明天是否会来”，“if” 表示 “是否”，引导宾语从句，答案选 A。 4.______ it rains, we will stay at home. A. Because B. If C. Though D. Until 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的条件状语从句。“if” 引导条件状语从句，意为 “如果”，句意为 “如果下雨，我们就待在家里”，答案选 B。 5.My mother cooks dinner, ______ my father washes the dishes. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是并列关系，“and” 表示 “并且”，符合语境，答案选 A。 6.He is a good student, ______ he sometimes makes mistakes. A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是转折关系，“but” 表示 “但是”，符合语境，答案选 C。 7.The girl ______ is standing over there is my sister. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的定语从句。先行词 “the girl” 指人，且在从句中作主语，用关系代词 “who”，答案选 B。 8.We will go to the park ______ the weather is fine. A. as soon as B. as long as C. even if D. so that 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的条件状语从句。“as long as” 表示 “只要”，句意为 “只要天气好，我们就去公园”，答案选 B。 9.She sings ______ dances very well. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。“sings” 和 “dances” 是并列动作，用 “and” 连接，答案选 C。 10.I want to know ______ you bought this book. A. where B. what C. whose D. how many 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “我想知道你在哪里买的这本书”，“where” 表示地点，答案选 A。 11.______ he is young, he knows a lot. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的让步状语从句。“though” 表示 “虽然”，句意为 “虽然他年轻，但他知道很多”，答案选 B。 12.You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词短语。“either...or...” 表示 “要么…… 要么……”，符合语境，答案选 A。 13.This is the house ______ I lived ten years ago. A. which B. where C. when D. why 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的定语从句。先行词 “the house” 指地点，且在从句中作状语，用关系副词 “where”，答案选 B。 14.He didn't go to school ______ he was ill. A. because B. so C. but D. and 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的原因状语从句。“because” 表示 “因为”，引导原因状语从句，答案选 A。 15.She ______ to the cinema last night. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查简单句中的一般过去时。“last night” 是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用 “went”，答案选 C。 16.I have a pen, ______ I don't have a pencil. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是转折关系，“but” 符合语境，答案选 B。 17.Tell me ______ you will arrive. A. when B. that C. what D. how 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “告诉我你什么时候到”，“when” 表示时间，答案选 A。 18.______ he finished his homework, he went to bed. A. Before B. After C. Until D. While 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的时间状语从句。“after” 表示 “在…… 之后”，句意为 “他完成作业后就去睡觉了”，答案选 B。 19.They are talking about the movie, ______ I haven't seen it. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是转折关系，“but” 符合语境，答案选 B。 20.The book ______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting. A. who B. whose C. which D. what 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查复合句中的定语从句。先行词 “the book” 指物，用关系代词 “which”，答案选 C。 21.______ you study hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Though 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的条件状语从句。“if” 表示 “如果”，句意为 “如果你努力学习，你会通过考试”，答案选 A。 22.She likes not only singing, ______ dancing. A. but also B. but C. and D. or 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词短语。“not only...but also...” 表示 “不仅…… 而且……”，答案选 A。 23.I remember ______ I met her for the first time. A. where B. that C. what D. how 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “我记得我第一次在哪里遇见她”，“where” 表示地点，答案选 A。 24.He ran fast ______ he could catch the bus. A. so that B. because C. though D. if 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的目的状语从句。“so that” 表示 “为了”，句意为 “他跑得很快，为了能赶上公交车”，答案选 A。 25.The sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. is rising 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查简单句中的一般现在时。描述客观真理用一般现在时，主语 “the sun” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “rises”，答案选 B。 26.You must hurry up, ______ you will be late. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。“or” 表示 “否则”，句意为 “你必须快点，否则你会迟到”，答案选 C。 27.Do you know ______ is the tallest in your class? A. who B. what C. which D. whom 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “你知道你们班谁最高吗”，“who” 指人且在从句中作主语，答案选 A。 28.______ I was watching TV, my brother was doing his homework. A. When B. While C. As soon as D. Until 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的时间状语从句。“while” 引导的时间状语从句中，主句和从句都用进行时，表示两个动作同时进行，答案选 B。 29.He is interested in English, ______ he practices speaking every day. A. so B. but C. or D. for 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是因果关系，“so” 表示 “所以”，符合语境，答案选 A。 30.This is the reason ______ he was late. A. which B. why C. where D. when 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的定语从句。先行词 “the reason” 表示原因，用关系副词 “why”，答案选 B。 31.She ______ English for two hours every day. A. study B. studies C. studied D. will study 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查简单句中的一般现在时。“every day” 是一般现在时的标志，主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 “studies”，答案选 B。 32.He can ______ swim ______ skate. He is good at both. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词短语。“not only...but also...” 表示 “不仅…… 而且……”，符合 “他两者都擅长” 的语境，答案选 D。 33.I wonder ______ they will come back from Beijing. A. when B. that C. what D. how 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查复合句中的宾语从句连接词。句意为 “我想知道他们什么时候从北京回来”，“when” 表示时间，答案选 A。 34.______ it was late, he still went on working. A. Because B. Though C. If D. Since 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的让步状语从句。“though” 表示 “虽然”，句意为 “虽然很晚了，但他仍然继续工作”，答案选 B。 35.They went to the zoo, ______ they saw many animals. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查并列句中的连词。前后句是并列关系，“and” 表示 “并且”，符合语境，答案选 A。 36.The day ______ I was born is July 1st. A. which B. when C. where D. why 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查复合句中的定语从句。先行词 “the day” 指时间，且在从句中作状语，用关系副词 “when”，答案选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$