单项选择（5）-专项训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第69卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第69卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第69卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（5） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ book is this? —It's Mary's. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 2.My parents ______ TV when I got home yesterday evening. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 3.—______ I use your dictionary? —Yes, you can. But you must return it soon. A. Need B. Can C. Must D. Should 4.The students are busy ______ for the coming exam. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. to prepare 5.This is the best film ______ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 6.—How many students are there in your class? —______ thirty. A. It's B. They're C. There's D. There are 7.He has never been to Beijing, ______? A. hasn't he B. has he C. isn't he D. is he 8.She asked me ______ I would go to the party with her. A. if B. that C. what D. which 9.The little girl is too young ______ herself. A. dress B. to dress C. dressing D. dressed 10.______ great progress he has made! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 11.We ______ have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow. A. will B. would C. did D. do 12.The teacher with his students ______ playing basketball on the playground now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13.—______ is the weather like today? —It's sunny. A. How B. What C. Which D. Where 14.I have two brothers. One is a doctor, ______ is a teacher. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 15.The bridge ______ in 2010. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 16.She told me that she ______ to Shanghai the next day. A. will go B. would go C. goes D. went 17.—Would you like some coffee? —______. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, please D. No, I wouldn't 18.He is one of the ______ students in our school. A. good B. better C. best D. well 19.They plan ______ a trip to the countryside next weekend. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 20.—______ did it take you to finish the work? —About two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 21.There ______ a football match on TV this evening. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will be have 22.The girl ______ red is my cousin. A. in B. on C. at D. with 23.—Do you know the boy ______ is standing under the tree? —Yes, he is my classmate. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 24.I prefer swimming ______ running. A. than B. to C. with D. for 25.—I have lost my new pen. —______. A. It doesn't matter B. What a pity C. That's right D. Good luck 26.She ______ the Great Wall twice. A. has visited B. visited C. will visit D. is visiting 27.______ you work hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 28.The teacher asked us ______ in class. A. not talk B. not to talk C. don't talk D. not talking 29.There are many ______ in the zoo. A. animal B. animals C. animales D. animal's 30.—______ is your birthday? —On May 1st. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 31.He speaks English ______ his father. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 32.The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 33.We should keep our classroom ______. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 34.—Could you please ______ the window? It's cold outside. —Sure. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening 35.I don't know ______ to solve this problem. A. what B. how C. which D. where 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第69卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第69卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（5） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.—______ book is this? —It's Mary's. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “It's Mary's.” 可知，问句是在询问物品的归属，“Whose” 用于询问 “谁的”，所以选 C。 2.My parents ______ TV when I got home yesterday evening. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 【答案】D 【详解】“when” 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语 “my parents” 是复数，所以选 D。 3.—______ I use your dictionary? —Yes, you can. But you must return it soon. A. Need B. Can C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “Yes, you can.” 可知，问句用 “Can” 来询问许可，所以选 B。 4.The students are busy ______ for the coming exam. A. prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. to prepare 【答案】B 【详解】“be busy doing sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “忙于做某事”，所以选 B。 5.This is the best film ______ I have ever seen. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “film” 被最高级 “best” 修饰，定语从句中关系代词只能用 “that”，所以选 B。 6.—How many students are there in your class? —______ thirty. A. It's B. They're C. There's D. There are 【答案】D 【详解】“How many...” 引导的问句询问数量，回答用 “There are + 数量”，所以选 D。 7.He has never been to Beijing, ______? A. hasn't he B. has he C. isn't he D. is he 【答案】B 【详解】反意疑问句遵循 “前否后肯” 原则，句中 “never” 表示否定，所以后面用肯定形式，助动词与前面一致，选 B。 8.She asked me ______ I would go to the party with her. A. if B. that C. what D. which 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “她问我是否会和她一起去派对”，“if” 在此处意为 “是否”，引导宾语从句，所以选 A。 9.The little girl is too young ______ herself. A. dress B. to dress C. dressing D. dressed 【答案】B 【详解】“too...to...” 是固定结构，意为 “太…… 而不能……”，所以选 B。 10.______ great progress he has made! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【详解】感叹句中，“progress” 是不可数名词，用 “What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，所以选 A。 11.We ______ have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow. A. will B. would C. did D. do 【答案】A 【详解】“if” 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以选 A。 12.The teacher with his students ______ playing basketball on the playground now. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【详解】“with” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语 “the teacher” 保持一致，“now” 表明用现在进行时，所以选 A。 13.—______ is the weather like today? —It's sunny. A. How B. What C. Which D. Where 【答案】B 【详解】询问天气的句型有 “What's the weather like...?” 和 “How's the weather...?”，此处有 “like”，所以用 “What”，选 B。 14.I have two brothers. One is a doctor, ______ is a teacher. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 【答案】C 【详解】“one...the other...” 表示 “两者中的一个…… 另一个……”，符合语境，所以选 C。15.The bridge ______ in 2010. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】C 【详解】“in 2010” 表明用一般过去时，“bridge” 与 “build” 是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，选 C。 16.She told me that she ______ to Shanghai the next day. A. will go B. would go C. goes D. went 【答案】B 【详解】主句 “told” 是一般过去时，宾语从句中 “the next day” 表示过去的将来，用过去将来时，所以选 B。 17.—Would you like some coffee? —______. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Yes, please D. No, I wouldn't 【答案】C 【详解】“Would you like...?” 的肯定回答常用 “Yes, please.”，否定回答常用 “No, thanks.”，所以选 C。 18.He is one of the ______ students in our school. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】C 【详解】“one of+the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 中最…… 之一”，所以选 C。 19.They plan ______ a trip to the countryside next weekend. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【答案】C 【详解】“plan to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “计划做某事”，所以选 C。 20.—______ did it take you to finish the work? —About two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语 “About two hours.” 可知，问句是在询问时间长度，“How long” 用于询问时间多久，所以选 A。 21.There ______ a football match on TV this evening. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will be have 【答案】A 【详解】“this evening” 表明用一般将来时，“there be” 句型的将来时结构是 “there is/are going to be” 或 “there will be”，“a football match” 是单数，所以选 A。 22.The girl ______ red is my cousin. A. in B. on C. at D. with 【答案】A 【详解】“in + 颜色” 表示 “穿着…… 颜色的衣服”，所以选 A。 23.—Do you know the boy ______ is standing under the tree? —Yes, he is my classmate. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the boy” 指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用 “who” 或 “that”，所以选 C。 24.I prefer swimming ______ running. A. than B. to C. with D. for 【答案】B 【详解】“prefer...to...” 是固定搭配，意为 “比起…… 更喜欢……”，所以选 B。 25.—I have lost my new pen. —______. A. It doesn't matter B. What a pity C. That's right D. Good luck 【答案】B 【详解】别人说丢了东西，应表示惋惜，“What a pity.” 意为 “真可惜”，符合语境，所以选 B。 26.She ______ the Great Wall twice. A. has visited B. visited C. will visit D. is visiting 【答案】A 【详解】“twice” 表明动作已经完成，对现在有影响，用现在完成时，所以选 A。 27.______ you work hard, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意为 “如果你努力学习，你会通过考试的”，“If” 引导条件状语从句，符合语境，所以选 A。 28.The teacher asked us ______ in class. A. not talk B. not to talk C. don't talk D. not talking 【答案】B 【详解】“ask sb. not to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “要求某人不要做某事”，所以选 B。 29.There are many ______ in the zoo. A. animal B. animals C. animales D. animal's 【答案】B 【详解】“many” 后接可数名词复数，“animal” 的复数形式是 “animals”，所以选 B。 30.—______ is your birthday? —On May 1st. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “On May 1st.” 可知，问句是在询问时间，“When” 用于询问时间，所以选 C。 31.He speaks English ______ his father. A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as 【答案】B 【详解】“as...as...” 中间用形容词或副词原级，此处修饰动词 “speaks”，用副词 “well”，所以选 B。 32.The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】“too...to...” 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，句意为 “这个箱子对我来说太重了，搬不动”，所以选 A。 33.We should keep our classroom ______. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 【答案】A 【详解】“keep + 宾语 + 形容词” 表示 “使…… 保持某种状态”，“clean” 是形容词，意为 “干净的”，所以选 A。 34.—Could you please ______ the window? It's cold outside. —Sure. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening 【答案】B 【详解】根据 “It's cold outside.” 可知，是让不要开窗户，“Could you please not do sth.?” 表示 “请你不要做某事好吗？”，所以选 B。 35.I don't know ______ to solve this problem. A. what B. how C. which D. where 【答案】B 【详解】句意为 “我不知道如何解决这个问题”，“how” 表示 “如何，怎样”，符合语境，所以选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$