单项选择（2）-专项训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第66卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第66卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第66卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（2） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.They ______ to the museum twice since last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. have been 2.—______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 3.This pair of shoes ______ too expensive. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4.She ______ a letter when her mother came in. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. was writing 5.—______ is the population of your city? —About 5 million. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 6.He is ______ honest boy. Everyone likes him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7.My sister is interested ______ drawing. A. in B. at C. on D. with 8.—Will you go to the party tomorrow? —If I ______ free, I will go. A. am B. was C. will be D. are 9.The story is ______ than that one. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 10.There are ______ books on the shelf. A. two hundred B. two hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds 11.—______ pen is this? —It's Tom's. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 12.We ______ dinner when the phone rang. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 13.The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 14.He has lived here ______ ten years. A. since B. for C. in D. on 15.—Could you tell me ______ the nearest bank is? —It's on Main Street. A. what B. how C. where D. when 16.She ______ speak English very well when she was five. A. can B. could C. may D. might 17.The film ______ for ten minutes when we arrived. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on 18.He is looking forward to ______ his old friend. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 19.—______ do you think of the new teacher? —He is very kind. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 20.There ______ some milk in the bottle. A. is B. are C. am D. be 21.My father ______ smoking last year. A. gives up B. gave up C. will give up D. has given up 22.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 23.—______ I borrow your bike? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 24.They ______ in this city for five years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 25.This is ______ useful book. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 26.—I'm sorry I'm late. —______. A. You're welcome B. It doesn't matter C. That's right D. No problem 27.She often helps her mother ______ housework. A. do B. doing C. did D. done 28.The students ______ an English class at 9 o'clock yesterday. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 29.—______ is it from here to the station? —About half an hour by bus. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 30.The little girl is afraid ______ dogs. A. of B. at C. in D. with 31.If I ______ you, I would take an umbrella. A. am B. was C. were D. be 32.Many trees ______ in our school last year. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 33.—Do you know ______? —Next Friday. A. when will he come back B. when he will come back C. when did he come back D. when he came back 34.She has ______ money, so she can't buy the book. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 35.—Would you mind ______ the window? —Not at all. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第66卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第66卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（2） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.They ______ to the museum twice since last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. have been 【答案】D 【详解】句中 “since last month” 是现在完成时的标志，“have gone to” 表示 “去了某地（未回）”，“have been to” 表示 “去过某地（已回）”。此处表示去过博物馆两次，所以用 “have been”，选 D。 2.—______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “Once a week.” 可知，问句是在询问频率，“How often” 用于询问频率，所以选 B。 3.This pair of shoes ______ too expensive. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】“this pair of + 复数名词” 作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由 “pair” 决定，此处 “pair” 是单数，所以用 “is”，选 A。 4.She ______ a letter when her mother came in. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. was writing 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “当她妈妈进来时，她正在写信”，“when” 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”，主语 “She” 是单数，所以用 “was writing”，选 D。 5.—______ is the population of your city? —About 5 million. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 【答案】C 【详解】询问人口数量用 “What is the population of...?”，是固定句型，所以选 C。 6.He is ______ honest boy. Everyone likes him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】“honest” 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 “an”，表示 “一个”，所以选 B。7.My sister is interested ______ drawing. A. in B. at C. on D. with 【答案】A 【详解】“be interested in” 是固定搭配，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，句意为 “我妹妹对画画感兴趣”，所以选 A。 8.—Will you go to the party tomorrow? —If I ______ free, I will go. A. am B. was C. will be D. are 【答案】A 【详解】if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句主语 “I” 对应的 be 动词是 “am”，所以选 A。 9.The story is ______ than that one. A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句中 “than” 提示用比较级，“exciting” 是多音节词，比较级为 “more exciting”，所以选 B。 10.There are ______ books on the shelf. A. two hundred B. two hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】“hundred” 前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且不与 “of” 连用；“hundreds of” 表示 “成百上千的”。此处 “two” 是具体数字，所以用 “two hundred”，选 A。 11.—______ pen is this? —It's Tom's. A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “It's Tom's.” 可知，问句是在询问所属关系，“Whose” 用于询问 “谁的”，所以选 C。 12.We ______ dinner when the phone rang. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【详解】句意为 “电话响时，我们正在吃晚饭”，“when” 引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，主语 “We” 是复数，所以用 “were having”，选 D。 13.The teacher said that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 【答案】B 【详解】宾语从句中，若表示客观真理，时态用一般现在时。“地球绕着太阳转” 是客观真理，主语 “the earth” 是第三人称单数，所以用 “goes”，选 B。 14.He has lived here ______ ten years. A. since B. for C. in D. on 【答案】B 【详解】“for + 时间段” 常与现在完成时连用，“ten years” 是时间段，所以用 “for”，选 B。15.—Could you tell me ______ the nearest bank is? —It's on Main Street. A. what B. how C. where D. when 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “It's on Main Street.” 可知，问句是在询问地点，“where” 用于询问地点，所以选 C。 16.She ______ speak English very well when she was five. A. can B. could C. may D. might 【答案】B 【详解】句中 “when she was five” 表明是过去的时间，“can” 的过去式是 “could”，表示过去的能力，所以选 B。 17.The film ______ for ten minutes when we arrived. A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on 【答案】D 【详解】“when we arrived” 是过去的时间，电影开始在到达之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。“begin” 是短暂性动词，不能与 “for ten minutes” 连用，需转化为延续性动词 “be on”，所以选 D。 18.He is looking forward to ______ his old friend. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 【答案】B 【详解】“look forward to doing sth.” 是固定搭配，“to” 是介词，后接动名词，所以选 B。 19.—______ do you think of the new teacher? —He is very kind. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who 【答案】A 【详解】“What do you think of...?” 是固定句型，意为 “你认为…… 怎么样？”，所以选 A。20.There ______ some milk in the bottle. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【详解】“milk” 是不可数名词，there be 句型中 be 动词用 “is”，所以选 A。 21.My father ______ smoking last year. A. gives up B. gave up C. will give up D. has given up 【答案】B 【详解】句中 “last year” 表明用一般过去时，“give up” 的过去式是 “gave up”，所以选 B。22.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 【答案】C 【详解】先行词 “the book” 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 “which”，所以选 C。23.—______ I borrow your bike? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 【答案】C 【详解】“May I...?” 用于表示请求许可，意为 “我可以…… 吗？”，符合语境，所以选 C。24.They ______ in this city for five years. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】“for five years” 是现在完成时的标志，所以用 “have lived”，选 C。 25.This is ______ useful book. I read it every day. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【详解】“useful” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 “a”，所以选 A。 26.—I'm sorry I'm late. —______. A. You're welcome B. It doesn't matter C. That's right D. No problem 【答案】B 【详解】对于别人的道歉，常用 “It doesn't matter.” 回应，意为 “没关系”，所以选 B。 27.She often helps her mother ______ housework. A. do B. doing C. did D. done 【答案】A 【详解】“help sb. do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，所以选 A。 28.The students ______ an English class at 9 o'clock yesterday. A. have B. had C. are having D. were having 【答案】D 【详解】“at 9 o'clock yesterday” 是过去的具体时间点，用过去进行时，结构为 “was/were + 现在分词”，主语 “The students” 是复数，所以用 “were having”，选 D。 29.—______ is it from here to the station? —About half an hour by bus. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语 “About half an hour by bus.” 可知，问句是在询问时间长度，“How long” 用于询问时间或物体长度，所以选 A。 30.The little girl is afraid ______ dogs. A. of B. at C. in D. with 【答案】A 【详解】“be afraid of” 是固定搭配，意为 “害怕……”，所以选 A。 31.If I ______ you, I would take an umbrella. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【详解】此处是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 “were”，所以选 C。 32.Many trees ______ in our school last year. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 【答案】D 【详解】“last year” 表明用一般过去时，“trees” 与 “plant” 是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为 “were + 过去分词”，选 D。 33.—Do you know ______? —Next Friday. A. when will he come back B. when he will come back C. when did he come back D. when he came back 【答案】B 【详解】宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除 A、C；根据答语 “Next Friday.” 可知，用一般将来时，所以选 B。 34.She has ______ money, so she can't buy the book. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【详解】“money” 是不可数名词，“little” 和 “a little” 修饰不可数名词，“little” 表示 “几乎没有”，“a little” 表示 “有一点”。根据 “so she can't buy the book” 可知，她几乎没有钱，所以选 C。 35.—Would you mind ______ the window? —Not at all. A. open B. opening C. to open D. opened 【答案】B 【详解】“Would you mind doing sth.?” 是固定句型，意为 “你介意做某事吗？”，所以选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$