单项选择（4）-专项训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第68卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第68卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第68卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（4） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.My brother usually ______ up at 6:30 in the morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 2.—______ did you go to Shanghai last year? —By plane. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 3.Both Tom and his sister ______ good at playing the piano. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4.The book ______ by Lu Xun is very popular. A. writes B. wrote C. written D. writing 5.This is the park ______ we visited last week. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 6.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 7.She often helps her mother ______ housework. A. with B. in C. at D. on 8.—Do you know if he ______ to the party tomorrow? —I think he will come if he ______ free. A. comes; is B. will come; is C. comes; will be D. will come; will be 9.The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan. A. this B. that C. these D. those 10.About three ______ students took part in the sports meeting. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 11.—______ is the post office from here? —It's about two kilometers away. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 12.I ______ a letter when my mother came in. A. write B. was writing C. wrote D. am writing 13.He decided ______ a teacher after finishing college. A. be B. being C. to be D. was 14.They have lived in this city ______ ten years. A. since B. for C. in D. on 15.—Could you tell me ______ you bought the new bag? —In the shopping mall. A. when B. where C. how D. why 16.You ______ not smoke in public places. It's against the law. A. need B. may C. must D. could 17.The flowers ______ by my grandmother every day. A. water B. are watered C. watered D. were watered 18.We are looking forward to ______ our old friends at the party. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 19.—______ do you go to the cinema? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 20.There ______ two apples and a banana in the basket. A. is B. are C. was D. were 21.They ______ in this city for five years by the end of last month. A. have lived B. will live C. had lived D. live 22.The man ______ you talked to just now is my teacher. A. which B. whom C. whose D. what 23.—______ I borrow your bike for a while? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Will 24.—I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer. —I ______ in the kitchen at that time. A. cook B. cooked C. was cooking D. am cooking 25.______ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 26.—I'm sorry I broke your cup. —______. A. You're welcome B. It's OK C. That's right D. Thank you 27.The teacher told us ______ late for class. A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. not being 28.She ______ English for eight years by next year. A. will learn B. has learned C. will have learned D. learned 29.—______ is your favorite subject? —Math. A. What B. Which C. How D. Why 30.He is afraid ______ snakes. A. with B. of C. to D. at 31.If I ______ you, I would accept the invitation. A. am B. was C. were D. be 32.The problem ______ by us yesterday. A. solves B. solved C. was solved D. is solved 33.I don't know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 34.There is ______ milk in the bottle. Let's go to buy some. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little 35.Please remember ______ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第68卷，是专项训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第68卷 专项训练卷·单项选择（4） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.My brother usually ______ up at 6:30 in the morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get 【答案】B 【详解】句中 “usually” 表明是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语 “my brother” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 “gets”，所以选 B。 2.—______ did you go to Shanghai last year? —By plane. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “By plane.” 可知，问句是在询问出行方式，“How” 用于询问方式，所以选 B。 3.Both Tom and his sister ______ good at playing the piano. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】C 【详解】“both...and...” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以选 C。 4.The book ______ by Lu Xun is very popular. A. writes B. wrote C. written D. writing 【答案】C 【详解】句中 “written by Lu Xun” 是过去分词短语作定语，修饰 “the book”，表示被动关系，所以选 C。 5.This is the park ______ we visited last week. A. where B. which C. who D. whose 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the park” 指物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 “which” 或 “that”，所以选 B。 6.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 【答案】A 【详解】“u” 是以辅音音素开头的字母，不定冠词用 “a”；“s” 是以元音音素开头的字母，不定冠词用 “an”，所以选 A。 7.She often helps her mother ______ housework. A. with B. in C. at D. on 【答案】A 【详解】“help sb. with sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，所以选 A。 8.—Do you know if he ______ to the party tomorrow? —I think he will come if he ______ free. A. comes; is B. will come; is C. comes; will be D. will come; will be 【答案】B 【详解】第一个 “if” 引导宾语从句，“tomorrow” 表明用一般将来时；第二个 “if” 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，用一般现在时，所以选 B。 9.The population of China is larger than ______ of Japan. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】B 【详解】在比较级中，用 “that” 代替前面提到的不可数名词 “population”，避免重复，所以选 B。 10.About three ______ students took part in the sports meeting. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】“hundred” 前有具体数字 “three” 时，用单数形式，且不与 “of” 连用，所以选 A。11.—______ is the post office from here? —It's about two kilometers away. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon 【答案】C 【详解】根据答语 “It's about two kilometers away.” 可知，问句是在询问距离，“How far” 用于询问距离，所以选 C。 12.I ______ a letter when my mother came in. A. write B. was writing C. wrote D. am writing 【答案】B 【详解】“when” 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，表示 “当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行”，所以选 B。 13.He decided ______ a teacher after finishing college. A. be B. being C. to be D. was 【答案】C 【详解】“decide to do sth.” 是固定搭配，意为 “决定做某事”，所以选 C。 14.They have lived in this city ______ ten years. A. since B. for C. in D. on 【答案】B 【详解】“for + 时间段” 常与现在完成时连用，“ten years” 是时间段，所以选 B。 15.—Could you tell me ______ you bought the new bag? —In the shopping mall. A. when B. where C. how D. why 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “In the shopping mall.” 可知，问句是在询问地点，“where” 用于询问地点，所以选 B。 16.You ______ not smoke in public places. It's against the law. A. need B. may C. must D. could 【答案】C 【详解】句意为 “你禁止在公共场所吸烟，这是违法的”，“must not” 表示 “禁止”，符合语境，所以选 C。 17.The flowers ______ by my grandmother every day. A. water B. are watered C. watered D. were watered 【答案】B 【详解】“every day” 表明用一般现在时，“flowers” 与 “water” 是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，选 B。 18.We are looking forward to ______ our old friends at the party. A. meet B. meeting C. met D. meets 【答案】B 【详解】“look forward to doing sth.” 是固定搭配，“to” 是介词，后接动名词，所以选 B。 19.—______ do you go to the cinema? —Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语 “Once a month.” 可知，问句是在询问频率，“How often” 用于询问频率，所以选 B。 20.There ______ two apples and a banana in the basket. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【详解】“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，“two apples” 是复数，所以用 “are”，选 B。 21.They ______ in this city for five years by the end of last month. A. have lived B. will live C. had lived D. live 【答案】C 【详解】“by the end of last month” 是过去完成时的标志，所以用 “had lived”，选 C。 22.The man ______ you talked to just now is my teacher. A. which B. whom C. whose D. what 【答案】B 【详解】先行词 “the man” 指人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用 “whom”，所以选 B。23.—______ I borrow your bike for a while? —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Will 【答案】C 【详解】“May I...?” 用于表示请求许可，语气较委婉，符合语境，所以选 C。 24.—I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer. —I ______ in the kitchen at that time. A. cook B. cooked C. was cooking D. am cooking 【答案】C 【详解】“at that time” 表明是过去的具体时间点，用过去进行时，所以选 C。 25.______ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】B 【详解】感叹句结构为 “What+a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！” 或 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“story” 是可数名词单数，“interesting” 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用 “What an”，选 B。 26.—I'm sorry I broke your cup. —______. A. You're welcome B. It's OK C. That's right D. Thank you 【答案】B 【详解】对于别人的道歉，常用 “It's OK.” 回应，意为 “没关系”，所以选 B。 27.The teacher told us ______ late for class. A. not be B. not to be C. don't be D. not being 【答案】B 【详解】“tell sb. not to do sth.” 是固定用法，意为 “告诉某人不要做某事”，所以选 B。 28.She ______ English for eight years by next year. A. will learn B. has learned C. will have learned D. learned 【答案】C 【详解】“by next year” 是将来完成时的标志，所以用 “will have learned”，选 C。 29.—______ is your favorite subject? —Math. A. What B. Which C. How D. Why 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语 “Math.” 可知，问句是在询问最喜欢的学科是什么，用 “What”，所以选 A。 30.He is afraid ______ snakes. A. with B. of C. to D. at 【答案】B 【详解】“be afraid of” 是固定搭配，意为 “害怕……”，所以选 B。 31.If I ______ you, I would accept the invitation. A. am B. was C. were D. be 【答案】C 【详解】此处是虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句中 “be” 动词用 “were”，所以选 C。 32.The problem ______ by us yesterday. A. solves B. solved C. was solved D. is solved 【答案】C 【详解】“yesterday” 表明用一般过去时，“problem” 与 “solve” 是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，选 C。 33.I don't know ______ he will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】B 【详解】“whether...or not” 是固定搭配，意为 “是否”，所以选 B。 34.There is ______ milk in the bottle. Let's go to buy some. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】C 【详解】“milk” 是不可数名词，“little” 和 “a little” 修饰不可数名词，“little” 表示 “几乎没有”，“a little” 表示 “有一点”，根据 “Let's go to buy some.” 可知瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了，所以选 C。 35.Please remember ______ the lights when you leave the room. A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off 【答案】C 【详解】“remember to do sth.” 表示 “记得去做某事（未做）”，“remember doing sth.” 表示 “记得做过某事（已做）”，此处是提醒离开时关灯，事情未做，所以用 “to turn off”，选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$