虚拟语气-知识点训练卷 2026版吉林省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第54卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第54卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第54卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 1.If I ______ you, I would take an umbrella with me. A. were B. am C. was D. be 2.She suggested that he ______ the meeting. A. attend B. attends C. attended D. would attend 3.If it ______ tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic. A. rained B. rains C. will rain D. would rain 4.I wish I ______ how to speak French. A. knew B. know C. will know D. would know 5.It's important that we ______ on time. A. be B. are C. will be D. would be 6.If he ______ harder, he would have passed the exam. A. had studied B. studied C. studies D. would study 7.The teacher demanded that all the homework ______ before Friday. A. be handed in B. handed in C. would be handed in D. was handed in 8.I ______ you a letter if I had known your address. A. would have written B. wrote C. will write D. would write 9.It's time we ______ to bed. A. went B. go C. will go D. would go 10.He talks as if he ______ everything. A. knew B. knows C. has known D. would know 11.If only I ______ the chance to study abroad. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have 12.The doctor recommended that he ______ more rest. A. take B. takes C. took D. would take 13.If they ______ here now, they would help us. A. were B. are C. will be D. would be 14.I wish I ______ to the party last night. A. had gone B. went C. go D. would go 15.It's necessary that she ______ the truth. A. tell B. tells C. told D. would tell 16.If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now. A. hadn't watched B. didn't watch C. wouldn't watch D. haven't watched 17.The boss ordered that the work ______ finished by Friday. A. be B. is C. will be D. would be 18.She acts as if she ______ the boss here. A. were B. is C. be D. would be 19.If I ______ enough money, I would buy a car. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have 20.I suggest that you ______ a doctor as soon as possible. A. see B. saw C. will see D. would see 21.If it ______ for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded. A. hadn't been B. wasn't C. isn't D. wouldn't be 22.It's high time we ______ measures to protect the environment. A. took B. take C. will take D. would take 23.He insisted that he ______ innocent. A. was B. be C. is D. would be 24.I wish it ______ raining. A. would stop B. stopped C. stops D. will stop 25.It's strange that she ______ so angry. A. should be B. is C. was D. would be 26.If he ______ tomorrow, I would tell him the news. A. came B. comes C. will come D. would come 27.The manager required that all employees ______ on time. A. be B. are C. will be D. would be 28.She looks as if she ______ for days. A. hadn't slept B. didn't sleep C. hasn't slept D. wouldn't sleep 29.If only I ______ taller. A. were B. am C. was D. be 30.It's important that we ______ calm in an emergency. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. would stay 31.If I ______ you, I would have accepted the offer. A. were B. am C. was D. be 32.He proposed that we ______ a meeting next week. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. would hold 33.I ______ there if I had had enough time. A. would have gone B. went C. will go D. would go 34.It's natural that she ______ such a mistake. A. should make B. makes C. made D. would make 35.If they ______ the bridge, they would have crossed the river. A. had built B. built C. build D. would build 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是60份知识点训练卷。第二部分是关于语音知识、词汇和语法、完形填空、阅读理解、单句识错、书面表达等25份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第54卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版吉林省（高职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第54卷 知识点训练卷·虚拟语气 考试时间：40分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 1.If I ______ you, I would take an umbrella with me. A. were B. am C. was D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我是你，我会带一把伞。此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，A 选项正确。 2.She suggested that he ______ the meeting. A. attend B. attends C. attended D. would attend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她建议他参加会议。“suggest” 表示 “建议” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 3.If it ______ tomorrow, we would cancel the picnic. A. rained B. rains C. will rain D. would rain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就取消野餐。此句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 4.I wish I ______ how to speak French. A. knew B. know C. will know D. would know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望我会说法语。“wish” 后的宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 5.It's important that we ______ on time. A. be B. are C. will be D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们按时到是很重要的。“It's important that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 6.If he ______ harder, he would have passed the exam. A. had studied B. studied C. studies D. would study 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果他学习更努力些，他就通过考试了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用 “had + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 7.The teacher demanded that all the homework ______ before Friday. A. be handed in B. handed in C. would be handed in D. was handed in【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师要求所有作业在周五前交上来。“demand” 表示 “要求” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，且此处为被动语态，A 选项正确。 8.I ______ you a letter if I had known your address. A. would have written B. wrote C. will write D. would write 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我知道你的地址，我就给你写信了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用 “would + have + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 9.It's time we ______ to bed. A. went B. go C. will go D. would go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们该睡觉了。“It's time that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 10.He talks as if he ______ everything. A. knew B. knows C. has known D. would know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他说话的样子好像他什么都知道。“as if” 引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 11.If only I ______ the chance to study abroad. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要是我有机会出国留学就好了。“If only” 表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 12.The doctor recommended that he ______ more rest. A. take B. takes C. took D. would take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生建议他多休息。“recommend” 表示 “建议” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 13.If they ______ here now, they would help us. A. were B. are C. will be D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果他们现在在这里，他们会帮助我们的。此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，A 选项正确。 14.I wish I ______ to the party last night. A. had gone B. went C. go D. would go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望我昨晚去参加派对了。“wish” 后的宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用 “had + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 15.It's necessary that she ______ the truth. A. tell B. tells C. told D. would tell 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她有必要说出真相。“It's necessary that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 16.If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now. A. hadn't watched B. didn't watch C. wouldn't watch D. haven't watched 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你昨晚没看那部晚场电影，你现在就不会困了。此句是混合虚拟语气，从句与过去事实相反，用 “had + 过去分词”，主句与现在事实相反，A 选项正确。 17.The boss ordered that the work ______ finished by Friday. A. be B. is C. will be D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老板命令这项工作在周五前完成。“order” 表示 “命令” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 18.She acts as if she ______ the boss here. A. were B. is C. be D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她表现得好像她是这里的老板一样。“as if” 引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，A 选项正确。 19.If I ______ enough money, I would buy a car. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我有足够的钱，我就买一辆车。此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 20.I suggest that you ______ a doctor as soon as possible. A. see B. saw C. will see D. would see 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我建议你尽快去看医生。“suggest” 表示 “建议” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 21.If it ______ for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded. A. hadn't been B. wasn't C. isn't D. wouldn't be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要是没有你的帮助，我就不会成功了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用 “had + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 22.It's high time we ______ measures to protect the environment. A. took B. take C. will take D. would take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。“It's high time that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 23.He insisted that he ______ innocent. A. was B. be C. is D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他坚持说他是无辜的。“insist” 表示 “坚持说” 时，其后的宾语从句不用虚拟语气，根据语境用一般过去时，A 选项正确。 24.I wish it ______ raining. A. would stop B. stopped C. stops D. will stop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我希望雨能停。“wish” 后的宾语从句表示对将来的愿望，谓语动词用 “would + 动词原形”，A 选项正确。 25.It's strange that she ______ so angry. A. should be B. is C. was D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她这么生气真奇怪。“It's strange that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，A 选项正确。 26.If he ______ tomorrow, I would tell him the news. A. came B. comes C. will come D. would come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果他明天来，我就告诉他这个消息。此句是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，A 选项正确。 27.The manager required that all employees ______ on time. A. be B. are C. will be D. would be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：经理要求所有员工按时到岗。“require” 表示 “要求” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 28.She looks as if she ______ for days. A. hadn't slept B. didn't sleep C. hasn't slept D. wouldn't sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她看起来好像好几天没睡觉了。“as if” 引导的从句表示与过去事实相反的情况，谓语动词用 “had + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 29.If only I ______ taller. A. were B. am C. was D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：要是我再高一点就好了。“If only” 表示与现在事实相反的愿望，谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，A 选项正确。 30.It's important that we ______ calm in an emergency. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. would stay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在紧急情况下我们保持冷静是很重要的。“It's important that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 31.If I ______ you, I would have accepted the offer. A. were B. am C. was D. be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我是你，我就接受这个提议了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用过去式，be 动词用 were，A 选项正确。 32.He proposed that we ______ a meeting next week. A. hold B. held C. will hold D. would hold 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他提议我们下周开个会。“propose” 表示 “提议” 时，其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，should 可省略，A 选项正确。 33.I ______ there if I had had enough time. A. would have gone B. went C. will go D. would go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我有足够的时间，我就去那里了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句谓语动词用 “would + have + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 34.It's natural that she ______ such a mistake. A. should make B. makes C. made D. would make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她犯这样的错误是很自然的。“It's natural that...” 句型中，从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 “should + 动词原形”，A 选项正确。 35.If they ______ the bridge, they would have crossed the river. A. had built B. built C. build D. would build 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果他们建了那座桥，他们就过河了。此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句谓语动词用 “had + 过去分词”，A 选项正确。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$