Unit 1 Food for thought课时作业1-2-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

必修二Unit 1　Food for thought 基础知识练习 课时作业1 一.词形变化填空 1．What made him ____________ was that his son got a ____________ job，making him smile with ____________.(satisfy) 2．They got ____________ in 2012，and their ____________ broke up five years later.(marry) 3．____________ the book described the __________ of hip hop；however，he cancelled it from the ____________.(origin) 4．In ____________，he stood there witnessing the ____________ accident，unable to utter a word.(horror) 5．Is it ________ for you to contact her？Please reply at your earliest ____________.(convenient) 6．In fact，they are very ____________ and they can soon ____________ to living abroad.You should have confidence in their ____________.(adapt) 7．Aware that his son has become ____________ to playing computer games，the manager is very concerned for his ____________.(addict) 8．It is known that all the ____________ in their government can speak their ____________ language—Spanish fluently.(official) 二.选词填空 1．To my satisfaction，I ____________ some real bargains in the sales. 2．My uncle demanded that I keep to the track ____________ I could get lost. 3．I subscribe to the view that cultural relics __________ human beings rather than individuals. 4．While studying，fix your mind on what is really important，or you will ____________ remembering nothing. 5．Since we haven’t seen each other for a long time，let’s go grab some coffee and ________________ for a while. 三．单句语法填空 1.Reading fiction can help those who do not suffer loneliness to understand lonely people. 2. These tablets should relieve his (suffer) for a couple of hours. 3. The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees (suffer) the greatest water shortage. 4.The report related high wages labour shortages. 5.The industry gained more attention after a number of TV shows (relate) to stand－up became popular in China in 2017. 6.Have you read the report in/with (relate) to the crash in the newspaper? 7.We shall discuss the problem as it relates our specific case. 8.The boy is addicted to (read)，and even holds a book while having meals. 9.Some students are now fighting their (addict) to computer games. 10.The problem is that online games nowadays are so that many students are seriously to them.(addict) 11.People differ one another their ability to handle stress. 12.This picture is from that one.Compare them and tell the between them.(differ) 13.He recommended that she (do) some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. 14.My English teacher recommended (buy) an English－Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my study. 15.We are making no (recommend) that children should use Standard English. 16. Students think it is extremely convenient for them (communicate) with the outside world by using WeChat. 17.Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their (convenient). 18.Can you come and give me a hand your convenience? 19All in all，I hope you can adapt (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends. 20.Adapted J.K.Rowling’s book series of the same title，the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics. 21.It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt the new environment abroad. B2Unit 1　Food for thought 基础知识练习 课时作业2 一 词形变化练 1.The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.It was built (original) to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 2.These days，safety regulations—not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities (slight) lower. 3.In 1844 they bought it for $1，200 and some land from Charles Dresser，who performed their (marry)ceremony in 1842. 4.It encourages us to occupy our own little corner，to avoid foolish leaps into the dark，to be (satisfy). 5.The Channel Tunnel was (official) opened on 7 March，1994，finally connecting Britain to the European continent. 6.The wind blew so hard just now that the branches (swing) rapidly from side to side. 7.I was (bite) by a dog once and I’ve been afraid of them ever since. 8. A new main road，through which our village will be connected to the city，is under (construct)now. 9.The knife had pierced his heart，but (incredible) he was still alive. 二 固定用法练 1. my opinion，to keep healthy，we should try all sorts of food. 2.They sing and dance happily，which reminds me my experience. 3.The house belonging the old man is on show at the moment. 4.The government has come attack for not doing enough to deal with terrorism. 5.As a saying goes that “A good medicine tastes bitter”，you shouldn’t resist (listen) to others’ suggestions. 6.Make sure you save all your work on screen case the computer breaks down. 7.The library is functioning a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake. 8.He joined the firm as an office boy，but he gained rapid promotion，and ended as a director. 9.We’ve collected$50，000 for the poor，thanks the generosity of the public. 10.They has taken wandering through the streets arm－in－arm. 三 语境辨义练 ■熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.Once，when trying a certain trick on the beam (横杆)，I fell onto the stones，damaging a nerve in my hand，and Toby came over，helping me up: Safe，man.Safe._ 2.If you do，you won’t be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone’s day. 3.When a student attacks a professor on the social media，the language used actually says more about the student._ 四．一词多义——根据语境选出pick up的含义 A.捡起，拾起　B.接收(信号等)　C.(用车)接 D.(精神、健康等的)好转　E.加速 1.Suddenly the train began to pick up speed 2.His old father is beginning to pick up now. 3.He’ll pick you up after he finishes his work. 五.经典句型仿写 1．得知你对我们今天上午举办的成人礼感兴趣，我非常高兴向你介绍这个活动。 (应用文写作之介绍信) (v.-ing短语作状语) ________________________________________ our coming-of-age ceremony held this morning，I am more than happy to introduce the event to you. 2．因为我们生活在社会群体中，我们可以享受友谊的很多好处。(as引导原因状语从句) __________________________________，there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. 3．看到凶猛的熊，埃莉吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。(读后续写之心理描写)(too...to...) At the sight of the fierce bear，Elli froze with terror，________________________________. 4．老实说，我非常欣赏你学习英语的方式，这是非常有效的。(way作先行词的定语从句) Honestly speaking，I extremely appreciate ________________________________________，which is incredibly efficient. 5．制作爆米花(popcorn)似乎比他们想的要难得多。 (v.-ing短语作主语) ____________________________________ seemed much more difficult than they had thought. 参考答案： 课时作业1： Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1．What made him satisfied was that his son got a satisfying job，making him smile with satisfaction.(satisfy) 2．They got married in 2012，and their marriage broke up five years later.(marry) 3．Originally the book described the origin of hip hop；however，he cancelled it from the original.(origin) 4．In horror，he stood there witnessing the horrible accident，unable to utter a word.(horror) 5．Is it convenient for you to contact her？Please reply at your earliest convenience.(convenient) 6．In fact，they are very adaptable and they can soon adapt to living abroad.You should have confidence in their adaptation.(adapt) 7．Aware that his son has become addicted to playing computer games，the manager is very concerned for his addiction.(addict) 8．It is known that all the officials in their government can speak their official language—Spanish fluently.(official) 二.选词填空 1．To my satisfaction，I picked up some real bargains in the sales. 2．My uncle demanded that I keep to the track in case I could get lost. 3．I subscribe to the view that cultural relics belong to human beings rather than individuals. 4．While studying，fix your mind on what is really important，or you will end up remembering nothing. 5．Since we haven’t seen each other for a long time，let’s go grab some coffee and catch up for a while. 3． 单句语法填空 1.Reading fiction can help those who do not suffer from loneliness to understand lonely people. 2. These tablets should relieve his suffering (suffer) for a couple of hours. 3. The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had__suffered (suffer) the greatest water shortage. 4.The report related high wages to/with labour shortages. 5.The industry gained more attention after a number of TV shows related (relate) to stand－up became popular in China in 2017. 6.Have you read the report in/with relation (relate) to the crash in the newspaper? 7.We shall discuss the problem as it relates__to our specific case. 8.The boy is addicted to reading (read)，and even holds a book while having meals. 9.Some students are now fighting their addiction (addict) to computer games. 10.The problem is that online games nowadays are so addictive that many students are seriously addicted to them.(addict) 11.People differ from one another in their ability to handle stress. 12.This picture is different from that one.Compare them and tell the differences between them.(differ) 13.He recommended that she(should)__do (do) some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. 14.My English teacher recommended buying (buy) an English－Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my study. 15.We are making no recommendation(recommend) that children should use Standard English. 16. Students think it is extremely convenient for them to__communicate (communicate) with the outside world by using WeChat. 17.Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their convenience (convenient). 18.Can you come and give me a hand at your convenience? 19All in all，I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends. 20.Adapted from J.K.Rowling’s book series of the same title，the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics. 21.It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 课时作业2： 一 词形变化练 1.The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.It was built originally(original) to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). 2.These days，safety regulations—not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities slightly(slight) lower. 3. In 1844 they bought it for $1，200 and some land from Charles Dresser，who performed their marriage__(marry)ceremony in 1842. 4.It encourages us to occupy our own little corner，to avoid foolish leaps into the dark，to be satisfied(satisfy). 5.The Channel Tunnel was officially (official) opened on 7 March，1994，finally connecting Britain to the European continent. 6.The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung (swing) rapidly from side to side. 7.I was __bitten (bite) by a dog once and I’ve been afraid of them ever since. 8.A new main road，through which our village will be connected to the city，is under construction (construct)now. 9.The knife had pierced his heart，but incredibly (incredible) he was still alive. 二 固定用法练 1.In my opinion，to keep healthy，we should try all sorts of food. 2.They sing and dance happily，which reminds me of my experience. 3.The house belonging to the old man is on show at the moment. 4.The government has come under attack for not doing enough to deal with terrorism. 5.As a saying goes that “A good medicine tastes bitter”，you shouldn’t resist listening (listen) to others’ suggestions. 6.Make sure you save all your work on screen in case the computer breaks down. 7.The library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake. 8.He joined the firm as an office boy，but he gained rapid promotion，and ended up as a director. 9.We’ve collected$50，000 for the poor，thanks to__the generosity of the public. 10.They has taken __to wandering through the streets arm－in－arm. 三 熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义 1.Once，when trying a certain trick on the beam (横杆)，I fell onto the stones，damaging a nerve in my hand，and Toby came over，helping me up: Safe，man.Safe.__n.习惯性动作 2.If you do，you won’t be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that ruins everyone’s day.__vt.处理 3.When a student attacks a professor on the social media，the language used actually says more about the student.__vt.抨击 四 一词多义——根据语境选出pick up的含义 A.捡起，拾起　B.接收(信号等)　C.(用车)接 D.(精神、健康等的)好转　E.加速 1.Jack picked up his hat and went out.A 2.It is necessary to use a shortwave radio to pick up the programmes.B 3.Suddenly the train began to pick up speed.E 4.His old father is beginning to pick up now.D 5.He’ll pick you up after he finishes his work.C 五.经典句型仿写 1．得知你对我们今天上午举办的成人礼感兴趣，我非常高兴向你介绍这个活动。 (应用文写作之介绍信) (v.­ing短语作状语) Knowing that you are interested in our coming­of­age ceremony held this morning，I am more than happy to introduce the event to you. 2．因为我们生活在社会群体中，我们可以享受友谊的很多好处。(as引导原因状语从句) As we live in social groups，there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. 3．看到凶猛的熊，埃莉吓呆了，害怕得一动不动。(读后续写之心理描写)(too...to...) At the sight of the fierce bear，Elli froze with terror，too scared to move an inch. 4．老实说，我非常欣赏你学习英语的方式，这是非常有效的。(way作先行词的定语从句) Honestly speaking，I extremely appreciate the way you learn English，which is incredibly efficient. 5．制作爆米花(popcorn)似乎比他们想的要难得多。 (v.­ing短语作主语)(读后续写) Making popcorn seemed much more difficult than they had thought. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$