内容正文:
采蜜角 Content
is
better
than
riches.
知足者常乐。58
Module
2
重点知识预览
语音
u,
o发音为/ʌ/,如:
number,
mother a,
er发音为/ə/,如:
banana,
teacher
ir,
ur发音为/ɜː/,如:
bird,
nurse
重
点
单
词
四会 can
可以 any
一些,一点,若干 use
使用 half
一半
三会
list
清单 er
哦,嗯,呃 need
需要
first
首先,第一;最先的,第一(次)的 lost
(lose的过去式)
丢失
bottle
瓶子;一瓶的容量 kilo千克
常
考
短
语
at
home
在家 make
a
shopping
list
制作一份购物清单
six
bananas
六根香蕉 at
the
supermarket
在超市
how
many
apples
多少个苹果 how
much
cheese
多少奶酪
four
pears
四个梨 twelve
eggs
十二颗鸡蛋
over
there
在那边 half
a
kilo
0.5千克
a
lot
of
许多 a
kilo
一千克
经
典
句
型
1.
—
What
did
you
buy?
你们买了什么?
—
We
bought
some
apples.
我们买了一些苹果。
2.
—
How
many
bananas
did
you
buy?
你们买了多少根香蕉?
—
We
didnt
buy
any
bananas.
We
bought
twelve
eggs.
我们没买香蕉。我们买了十二颗鸡蛋。
3.
—
How
much
juice
did
you
buy?
你们买了多少果汁?
—
We
bought
two
bottles.
我们买了两瓶。
核
心
语
法
1.
how
many和how
much的异同
how
many用来询问可数名词的数量,其后跟可数名词的复数形式。how
much用来
询问不可数名词的数量,其后跟不可数名词,还可以用来询问价格的多少。如:
How
much
is
the
book?
这本书多少钱?
How
much
cheese
did
you
buy?
你们买了多少奶酪?
How
many
pears
do
you
want?
你想要多少个梨?
2.
some和any的用法
some和any都有“一些”的意思,一般情况下some用在肯定句中,
any用在否定句
和疑问句中。
英语(外研版
三年级起点)四年级
A
good
beginning
is
half
done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。 采蜜角 59
Unit
1 What
did
you
buy?
Listen,
read
and
act
out.
At
Home
Ms
Smart:
We
need
food
for
our
picnic.
Mr
Smart:
Il
make
a
shopping
list.
Ms
Smart:
First,
we
need
six
bananas.
Amy:
Lingling
likes
apples.
Ms
Smart:
OK,
we
can
buy
four
apples.
At
the
Supermarket
Mr
Smart:
Oh
no!
I
lost
the
list.
How
many
apples
did
your
mum
say?
Amy:
Four
apples.①
Mr
Smart:
How
much
cheese
did
she
say?
Amy:
I
dont
know.
At
Home
Ms
Smart:
What
did
you
buy?
Mr
Smart:
We
bought
some
apples.②
Amy:
We
also
bought
four
pears.
Ms
Smart:
How
many
bananas
did
you
buy?
Mr
Smart
and
Amy:
We
didnt
buy
any③
bananas.
We
bought
twelve
eggs.
Ms
Smart:
Twelve
eggs?
Oh
no!
[抄一抄]
[想一想]
1.
How
many
pears
did
they
buy?
2.
What
did
they
buy?
译文见本书P88~89
一、
询问可数名词的数量的句型及其答语
句型:—
How
many
+可数名词复数+其他? —(主语+实义动词+)基数
词(+可数名词复数).
实义动词的形式根据句子的时态而变化。如:
—
How
many
hamburgers
do
you
want?
你想要多少个汉堡包?
—
Two./I
want
two
hamburgers.
两个。/我想要两个汉堡包。
3 预学储备
评价苑 用时: 分钟 自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆60
[练一练]
( )1.
people
are
there
in
the
park?
A.
How
many B.
How C.
How
much
2.
She
bought
ten
oranges.
(对画线部分提问)
did
she
buy?
二、
询问某人过去买了什么的句型及其答语
句型:
—
What
+
did
+主语+
buy? —主语+
bought
+表示物品的名词.
这是一个由what引导的特殊疑问句,did为助动词,无实际意义。如:
—
What
did
she
buy?
她买了什么?
—
She
bought
some
bread
and
eggs.
她买了一些面包和鸡蛋。
[练一练]
( )1.
你想知道妈妈买了些什么,可以这样问:
A.
What
did
you
buy,
Mum? B.
What
did
you
do,
Mum?
C.
Where
did
you
go,
Mum?
2.
My
mother
bought
some
milk.(对画线部分提问)
mother
?
三、
some和any的用法
some意为“一些”,用于肯定句中,any意为“一些,一点,若干”
,用于否定句和
疑问句中。二者都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。但在表示“请求、邀请或
希望得到肯定的回答”时,
some可用于疑问句中;意为“任何”时,
any可用于肯定
句中,起强调作用。如:
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
你想来点咖啡吗?
Any
time
you
want
me,
just
send
for
me.
任何时候你需要我,随时叫我来。
[练一练]
用some或any填空。
1.
Can
I
have
rice?
2.
I
didnt
eat
apples.
3.
There
is
orange
juice
in
the
cup.
英语(外研版
三年级起点)四年级
88
遇见了约翰。他是萨姆和埃米的朋友。我们买了
冰激凌。然后我们乘公共汽车回家。我跑向公共
汽车。我把我的冰激凌掉在了约翰的新鞋上! 我
非常抱歉。
爱你的,
玲玲
Listen
and
repeat.
e,
ea 汉语,中国的 教师
i 听 给
e 告诉 然后
a 猫 苹果
[参考答案]
想一想:
1.
Yes,
he
did. 2.
By
bus.
练一练:
一、
1.
(1)
did (2)
played 2.
(1)
He
walked
to
school. (2)
She
drank
some
milk.
二、
1.
A 2.
A
Module
1预学检测
[听力原文]
一、
听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
1.
Lucy
met
John
in
the
street
yesterday.
2.
Please
wait
for
me.
Im
coming. 3.
I
live
near
my
friend
Amy. 4.
Finish
your
homework
after
school. 5.
Did
you
send
her
an
email?
二、
听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)
一致。
1.
We
came
back
last
Saturday. 2.
Look
at
those
ice
creams! 3.
My
sister
went
to
school
by
bus.
4.
Yesterday
she
bought
a
skirt
for
me. 5.
They
saw
the
city
from
above
the
ground.
三、
听录音,给下列图片排序。
1.
A:
Did
you
drop
your
ice
cream? B:
Yes,
I
did. 2.
A:
Did
you
come
back
last
Monday?
B:
No,
I
came
back
last
Thursday. 3.
A:
Did
your
brother
watch
TV
last
Sunday? B:
Yes,
he
did. 4.
A:
Did
they
go
to
school
by
bus?
B:
No,
they
went
there
on
foot. 5.
A:
Did
you
go
there
by
plane? B:
No,
we
went
there
by
train.
[参考答案]
一、
1.
A 2.
B 3.
C 4.
B 5.
A
二、
1.
F 2.
T 3.
F 4.
F 5.
T
三、
3 5 1 2 4
四、
1.
dropped 2.
come 3.
Have 4.
saw
5.
Chinese
五、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
C 5.
A
六、
1.
E 2.
D 3.
B 4.
C 5.
A
七、
had;
was;
went;
walked;
met;
ran;
bought;
ate;
played;
was
Module
2
Unit
1 What
did
you
buy?
Listen,
read
and
act
out.
[课文译文]
在家
斯马特女士:我们需要为我们的野餐准备食物。
斯马特先生:我将要制作一份购物清单。
斯马特女士:首先,我们需要六根香蕉。
埃米:玲玲喜欢苹果。
斯马特女士:好的,我们可以买四个苹果。
英语(外研版
三年级起点)四年级
89
在超市
斯马特先生:哦,不! 我把清单弄丢了。你妈妈说
(买)多少个苹果?
埃米:四个苹果。
斯马特先生:她说(买)多少奶酪?
埃米:我不知道。
在家
斯马特女士:你们买了什么?
斯马特先生:我们买了一些苹果。
埃米:我们还买了四个梨。
斯马特女士:你们买了多少根香蕉?
斯马特先生和埃米:我们没买香蕉。我们买了十二
颗鸡蛋。
斯马特女士:十二颗鸡蛋? 哦,不!
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
They
bought
four
pears. 2.
They
bought
some
apples,
four
pears
and
twelve
eggs.
练一练:
一、
1.
A 2.
How
many
oranges
二、
1.
A 2.
What
did
your;
buy
三、
1.
some 2.
any 3.
some
Unit
2 How
much
cheese
did
you
buy?
Listen
and
read.
&
Listen
and
repeat.
[课文译文]
Listen
and
read.
玲玲:我们需要为我们的野餐准备一个大包。
埃米:我们可以用在那边的那个包。
玲玲:你们买了多少果汁?
埃米:我们买了两瓶。
玲玲:你们买了多少奶酪?
埃米:0.5千克。我们还买了许多巧克力!
玲玲:你们买了多少巧克力?
萨姆:0.5千克! 我们现在可以吃一些!
Listen
and
repeat.
u,
o 数字 母亲
a,
er 香蕉 教师
ir,
ur 鸟 护士
[参考答案]
想一想:
1.
Yes,
they
did. 2.
They
bought
half
a
kilo.
练一练:
一、
1.
B 2.
(1)
How
much
water
did;
drink
(2)
How
many
kilos
of
meat
did;
buy (3)
How
much
二、
1.
A 2.
B
Module
2预学检测
[听力原文]
一、
听录音,给下列句子排序。
1.
How
many
pears
do
you
want? 2.
We
can
use
the
bag
over
there. 3.
Im
making
a
shopping
list. 4.
What
did
they
buy
for
the
picnic?
5.
How
much
cheese
did
you
buy?
二、
听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)
相符。
1.
A:
How
many
bananas
did
your
mother
buy?
B:
Three
bananas. 2.
A:
What
do
you
need
for
the
picnic? B:
I
need
four
apples
for
the
picnic.
3.
A:
How
much
milk
did
you
buy? B:
Three
bottles. 4.
A:
How
much
meat
do
you
want?
B:
Half
a
kilo. 5.
A:
Did
your
brother
eat
any
chocolate? B:
Yes,
he
did.
附:参考答案