2024年福建中等职业学校学生学业水平考试公共基础课质量检测中职英语试卷

2024年中等职业学校学生学业水平考试 公共基础课质量检测 (英语试卷) 注意事项： 装 本试卷共10页，共100分，考试时长90分钟。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班 级、考场座号用黑色水笔在试卷和答题卷上填写清楚。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂、非 选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的位置答题，超出区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。 一、词汇、语法运用。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语的 含义相符的中文选项，或者选出一个最佳选项完成句子。 )1.We will have a New Year party next Friday. 订 A.聚餐 B.晚会 C.旅行 时 ()2.We choose Li Hua to be our monitor. A.检查 B.更换 C.选择 )3.The fridge is nearly empty,we should buy some in the supermarket. A.满的 B.空的 C.无意义的 ()4.Everyone drives slowly during the rush hours. A.缓慢地 B.快速地 C.烦躁地 ()5.Little Tom is very interested in science. 额 A.没有兴趣 B.痴迷于 C.对感兴趣 线 ( )6.Your friendship is very important to me. A.友谊 B.朋友 C.快乐 ()7.How long will the snow last? A.末尾 B.上一个的 C.持续 ( )8.This dish is quite delicious,you should try some. A.辣的 B.美味的 C.清淡的 第1页共10页 ()9.Nowadays,great changes have taken place in my hometown. A.以前，过去 B.如今，现在 C.以后，将来 )10.I hear from my parents twice a month. A.收到…的来信 B.立刻 C.看望 ()11.It's raining outside,you need to take the raincoat. A.外套 B.雨伞 C.雨衣 )12.Would you like to climb Mount Tai with us this weekend? A.游览 B.攀登，攀爬 C.晋升 ()13.Most of the classmates are very helpful. A.快乐的 B.吃苦耐劳的 C.乐于助人的 ()14.The taxi is waiting downstairs.Let's hurry. A.在楼下 B.在楼上 C.在街上 )15.Don't forget to turn off the light when you leave. A.调低 B.打开 C.关掉 ()16.We usually have walk after supper. A.twenty minute's B.twenty minutes' C.twenty-minutes ()17.There are several books on the desk,but of them can be his. Aall B none C neither ()18.He will visit his grandparents he is free. A.when B.before C.though ()19.You'd better go out and breathe the fresh air such a sunny morning. A.in B.at C.on ()20.It will take us hour to go to the farm by bus. A.an;the B.a;a C.an;/ ()21.He was surprised he couldn't believe his eyes. A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that ()22.If we plant trees,there will be pollution. A.more;lot B.less;fewer C.more;less 第2页共10页 ()23.---is it from your home to your school? ---About 10 minutes'walk A.How often B.How long C.How far ()24.Tom invited his friends _a big birthday dinner last night. A.Having B.to have C.have ()25.---Must they clean the house now ---No,they A needn't B.mustn't C.may not ()26.There a lecture made by Dr.Xu in the school hall next Tuesday. A.is going to B.will be C.will have ()27.They are away on holiday.They to Nanjing. A.have gone B.have been C.are gone ()28.The Olympic Games every four years. A.are holding B.were held C.are held ()29.She stopped but could hear nothing A.to listen B.listening C.listen ()30. wonderful film it is! A.What B.How C.What a 二、情景交际（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话，并在答题卡上 将相应的代码涂黑。 ()31.Speaker A:How are you doing? Speaker B: A.I'm fine,thank you. B.I am playing the piano. C.How do you do? )32.Speaker A:I am Kate Smith.Nice to meet you. Speaker B:I am John Black. A.Nice to meet you,too. B.How do you do C.Nice to see you again ()33.Speaker A:What do you usually do online? Speaker B: 第3页共10页 A.You mean Weibo? B.Yeah,that's right. C.Ioften read news and write microblogs. ()34.Speaker A:Do you mind ifI tur down the music a bit? 装 Speaker B: A.Not at all. B.Yes,please. C.I don't care. ()35.Speaker A:Could you help me with this math problem? Speaker B: A.With pleasure. B.I'm not good at math. C.Ask your teacher. ()36.Speaker A:Don't take pictures here! Speaker B: 装 A.That's all right. B.Sorry,I won't. C.OK,I will. 订 )37.Speaker A:Congratulations on your new job! 线 Speaker B: 订 内 A.I'm sorry to hear that. 不 B.Thank you,it's a dream come true. C.No,it's not good enough. 准 )38.Speaker A:Can I borrow your book? 答 Speaker B: 卷 A.I don't know. B.No,I don't have a book.C.Of course,here you are. ()39.Speaker A:Would you like a cup of coffee? Speaker B: A.Yes,please. B.No,I don't drink coffee. C.I don't know. ()40.Speaker A: 线 Speaker B:I'd like to buy a pair of shoes. A.What do you want? B.What can I do for you? C.What are you doing? )41.Speaker A:Shall we go to see a film tonight? Speaker B: A.Thank you. B.That's a good idea. C.I have no time. 第4页共10页 ()42.Speaker A: Speaker B:It's Thursday. A.What's the date today? B.What day is today? C.When is today? ()43.Speaker A:I am afraid I have to leave now. 装 Speaker B: A.I'm leaving too. B.Don't go,stay longer. C.Okay,see you! ()44.Speaker A:What's the weather like today? Speaker B: 对 A.I don't like the weather.B.It's always cold here. C.It's sunny and warm. )45.Speaker A:Your T-shirt looks beautiful,Liu Mei. Speaker B: A.The same to you. B.Not at all. C.Thank you very much 三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 订 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 5 并在答题卡上将相应的代码涂黑。 (A) Tom is a 15-year-old boy,but he has been a smoker for three years.His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. "I first tried smoking after watching TV.It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,”he said. A report says 32%of boys and 13%of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try! May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day.Health experts (are asking young people 线 not to smoke. Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses,like lung cancer.Besides, smoking costs a lot of money. Stop smoking,children!It's bad for your health. ()46.Why are Tom's teeth yellow A.He eats too much candy. B.He doesn't brush his teeth. 第5页共10页 C.He smokes too much tobacco. ()47.Smoking makes Tom A.feel excited B.become tired C.get cancer ()48.Some kids begin to smoke when they are A.eleven years old B.twelve years old C.fifteen years old ()49.World No-Tobacco Day was set up to A.tell middle school students not to watch TV B.ask young people not to smoke C.make people get illnesses ()50.We can say that smoking A.costs much money B.is harmful for your body C.both A and B (B) There are only two seasons in some countries---the dry season and the rainy season. They are India,Vietnam and some countries in Africa.It is never cold there and it doesn't snow. When it is the dry season,it doesn't rain at all.It is very,very hot.It is a very difficult time for plants,animals and people When it is the rainy season,the rain doesn't stop and it rains day and night.Some animals like it,but some don't. There is a place where there are no seasons at all.It is the Antarctic )It is very cold all the year round.People from some countries go there to learn about the coldest place, its animals and birds.But there are no trees,no flowers and no fruit there.So people can't live there long. ()51.How many seasons are there in India? A.Two B.Three C.Four （)52.tis in some African countries. A.sometimes cold B.always rainy C.never snowy ()53.We can say the dry season the rainy season. A.has nothing to do with B.is the same as C.is totally different from 第6页共10页 ()54.It is very cold in Atlantic A.throughout the year B.in the dry season C.in the rainy season ()55.There is no in Atlantic. A.no animals and birds B.people C.plants and fruits (C) Sam Johnson didn't like to work hard.He had always dreamed of making big money. One day a woman called him and said"Congratulation!You're the winner!"It was millions of dollars.Sam's dream would come true! However,the caller went on to say that if Sam wanted to get his money,he had to first pay 15%of his winnings to the government's bank account.Sam transferred the money but didn't get his prize.Then he realized the woman was a liar().There no such thing as a free lunch.His money was gone. Remember not to give money to anyone who calls and says you have won a prize.Also, never let your greed work. ()56.Sam's dream was to A.get a good job B.marry a beautiful woman C.make big money ()57.One day a woman called Sam and told him that A.he was the winner of a big prize B.he lost millions of dollars C.he had no bank account )58.The woman told Sam to transfer the money into the bank account of A.the government B.the woman C.the man ()5g.The underlined word“greed“means A.贪婪 B.吝啬 C梦想 ()60.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Sam got millions of dollars at last. B.Sam didn't get the money because there was no prize. C.Sam did not transfer the money right away. (D) 第7页共10页 Do you sometimes order takeaway food?In fact,there was takeaway food in Song Dymasty.According to history books,Emperor Xiaozong liked toorder takeaway food at night. Common people also ordered takeaway food at that time.They wrote down their information about the order in the restaurant.Then after the food was cooked,waiters would take it to their houses,.In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival(《清明上 装 河图》)，a takeaway waiter can be seen with food in hand. People during that time even had some special boxes to put dishes in.People also put small bags of hot water in them to keep dishes warm.What else do you know about ancient takeaway food? ()61.The passage is mainly about. A.takeaway food in Song Dynasty B.how restaurants made takeaway food 装 C.how waiters sent takeaway food 订 ()62.It is said that Emperor Xiaozong ordered takeaway food 线 A.during the daytime B.when he was hungry C.at night 订 内 ()63.the emperor common people ordered takeaway food. A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Both;and 不 )64.According to the passage,we can see in Along the River During the Oingming 准 Festival. 答 A.delicious food B.a takeaway waiter C.special boxes 卷 ()65.We can say that people in Song Dynasty lived a life. A.happy B.busy C.poor 四、补全对话（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 根据下列对话内容，从方框内的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出合适的五 个选项，按照正确的顺序补全对话，并在答题卡上将相应的代码涂黑。 Dialogue I 线 A.How are you preparing for it? B.Do you have any dream restaurants you'd like to work in? C.What's your dream job? D.I want to be a chef. 第8页共10页 E.Do you enjoy working with people? F.That sounds like a great way to learn. G.I'm sure you'll achieve it if you keep working hard A:Hi,Bob!What do you want to do after graduating from vocational school? 装 B: 66 I love cooking and want to turn it into a profession. A:That's amazing! 67 B:I'm taking cooking courses and also working part-time in a restaurant to get some hands-on experience. A:68 Do you have any specific cuisine you're interested in? B:Yes,I'm really interested in Chinese cuisine().I want to master it. A:That's great!69 B:Yes,I'd love to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant or even open my own restaurant one day A:That's an exciting dream! 70 订 Dialogue IⅡ A.I tried so many delicious specialties. B.Did you get to see a lot of historical sites? C.I hope I can visit Quanzhou myself one day. D.It was amazing! E.What did you do there? F.The people were so friendly. G.The fireworks and the traditional performances were so lively and colorful. A:Hey,Zhang Dan!How did you like your trip to Quanzhou? B:71 I fell in love with the city and its rich culture. 线 A:72 B:We visited a lot of temples and gardens,and also went shopping in the local markets A:Did you try any local specialties? B:Oh yes!73 They are really unforgettable! A:Sounds great. B:Absolutely!I can't wait to go back and try even more specialties. 第9页共10页 A:Did you enjoy the Spring Festival celebrations? B:Yes.74 A:I'm glad you had such a wonderful experience. B:You bet!Quanzhou is truly a magical place. A:75 五、应用写作（本大题共15分） 根据以下情景描述完成一份信件，并用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔把答案填写在答题 卡的相应位置。 Ryan从广告上了解到有家公司需要招聘一名店员，请你根据以下信息帮助Ryan写 一封求职信。 1.Ryan于2002年11月23日在漳州出生。 2.2021年09月到2024年06月就读于漳州职校的市场管理专业。2024年6月毕业。 3.周末在万达广场当兼职店员。 4.Ryan很好地掌握销售和市场的知识；善于沟通。 5.联系方式：电话：13178123456；Email:yanbrown@163.com 单词提示： 市场营销marketing management Dear sir or madam, I have learned from an advertisement that your company is in need of 76.I am writing77 the position. My name is Ryan. 78 _I am studying in Zhangzhou Vocational School. 79 I 80 in June,2024.At the same time,I work as a part-time shop assistant at weekends in Wanda Plaza.I have good knowledge of sales and marketing.In addition, 81with others. I would be very happy if you could give me an opportunity for an interview.Please 82or send me an email.My email address is ryanbrown@163.com. 183 your reply. Sincerely, 84 第10页共10页