【四川专用】Unit 7 The Internet（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The mobile Internet has changed our daily lives in many ways. With just a smartphone, people can do almost everything—from studying online to ordering food. However, it also brings some problems if not used properly. A recent survey shows that 70% of students spend over 3 hours a day on their phones. Most of this time is used for playing games or watching short videos. This can affect their studies and sleep. Experts suggest that students should set a time limit for using their phones. For example, they can use apps that track screen time and remind them to take breaks. Another issue is online safety. Many people share personal information carelessly on social media, which may lead to identity theft. It's important to remember not to share passwords or address with strangers online. Also, being careful with online friends is necessary, as not everyone online is honest. Despite these problems, the Internet is still a useful tool. It helps us study, work, and connect with others. The key is to use it wisely—balance is the most important. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money online B. The advantages and disadvantages of the mobile Internet C. The history of the Internet D. How to buy a good smartphone 2.How many students spend over 3 hours a day on their phones according to the survey? A. 30% B. 50% C. 70% D. 90% 3.What do experts suggest students do? A. Stop using smartphones completely B. Set a time limit for using phones C. Spend more time playing online games D. Share personal information online 4.What is an online safety issue mentioned in the passage? A. Poor eyesight from using phones B. Identity theft due to sharing personal information C. High phone bills D. Broken phones 5.What is the key to using the Internet according to the passage? A. Using it as much as possible B. Never using social media C. Using it wisely and keeping balance D.Using it to have fun. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文为说明文，阐述移动互联网在诸多方面改变日常生活，同时也带来如学生过度使用影响学习睡眠、个人信息泄露等问题，强调要明智使用互联网，把握平衡 。 【详解】 1.文章主要讨论了移动互联网带来的便利（如在线学习、订餐等）以及存在的问题（如过度使用影响学习和睡眠、网络安全问题），因此主旨是移动互联网的优缺点。 2.由文中 “A recent survey shows that 70% of students spend over 3 hours a day on their phones.” 可知，70% 的学生每天使用手机超过 3 小时。 3.文中提到 “Experts suggest that students should set a time limit for using their phones.”，即专家建议学生设定使用手机的时间限制。 4.文中指出 “Many people share personal information carelessly on social media, which may lead to identity theft.”，即因泄露个人信息导致的身份盗用是网络安全问题之一。 5.文章最后提到 “The key is to use it wisely—balance is the most important.”，说明明智使用并保持平衡是使用互联网的关键。 The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an @ (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: email@star.net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 6．The Internet is _______. A．a big computer B．a small group of computers C．lots of computer networks D．the World Wide Web 7．The World Wide Web is like _______. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 8．You can’t use the Internet to _______ on the World Wide Web. A．find information for your homework B．get some information about your favorite sports star C．talk to your friends D．do some housework 9．People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because _______. A．they don’t have to pay any money B．it’s faster and cheaper C．they don’t need to have an e-mail address D．it’s interesting 10．The “e” in “e-mail” means _______. A．easy B．electronic C．enjoyable D．exciting 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的定义、万维网的功能以及电子邮件的用途和特点。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. (互联网是一个大型的、覆盖全球的计算机网络集合。)”可知，互联网是许多计算机网络的集合。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. (万维网就像一本拥有数百万页的电子书。)”可知，万维网就像一本大的电子书。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. (例如，你可以使用互联网而不是图书馆来查找家庭作业所需的信息。你也可以找到关于你最喜欢的体育明星或电影明星的信息，和你的朋友聊天，甚至在这些页面上购物。)”可知，在万维网上可以为家庭作业找信息、了解喜欢的体育明星信息以及和朋友聊天，没有提及做家务。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. (它比寄信更快、更便宜。)”可知，人们喜欢用电子邮件是因为它比寄信更快、更便宜。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. (电子邮件（e-mail）是一种向他人发送信息的方式。)”可知，“e-mail”是“Electronic mail”的简写，故“e-mail”中的“e”代表“electronic (电子的)”。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） The mobile Internet has changed our daily lives in many ways. With just a smartphone, people can do almost everything—from studying online to ordering food. However, it also brings some problems if not used properly. A recent survey shows that 70% of students spend over 3 hours a day on their phones. Most of this time is used for playing games or watching short videos. This can affect their studies and sleep. Experts suggest that students should set a time limit for using their phones. For example, they can use apps that track screen time and remind them to take breaks. Another issue is online safety. Many people share personal information carelessly on social media, which may lead to identity theft. It's important to remember not to share passwords or address with strangers online. Also, being careful with online friends is necessary, as not everyone online is honest. Despite these problems, the Internet is still a useful tool. It helps us study, work, and connect with others. The key is to use it wisely—balance is the most important. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make money online B. The advantages and disadvantages of the mobile Internet C. The history of the Internet D. How to buy a good smartphone 2.How many students spend over 3 hours a day on their phones according to the survey? A. 30% B. 50% C. 70% D. 90% 3.What do experts suggest students do? A. Stop using smartphones completely B. Set a time limit for using phones C. Spend more time playing online games D. Share personal information online 4.What is an online safety issue mentioned in the passage? A. Poor eyesight from using phones B. Identity theft due to sharing personal information C. High phone bills D. Broken phones 5.What is the key to using the Internet according to the passage? A. Using it as much as possible B. Never using social media C. Using it wisely and keeping balance D.Using it to have fun. The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an @ (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: email@star.net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 6．The Internet is _______. A．a big computer B．a small group of computers C．lots of computer networks D．the World Wide Web 7．The World Wide Web is like _______. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 8．You can’t use the Internet to _______ on the World Wide Web. A．find information for your homework B．get some information about your favorite sports star C．talk to your friends D．do some housework 9．People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because _______. A．they don’t have to pay any money B．it’s faster and cheaper C．they don’t need to have an e-mail address D．it’s interesting 10．The “e” in “e-mail” means _______. A．easy B．electronic C．enjoyable D．exciting 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$