Unit 3 Food and Health-【通成学典】2025年五年级英语暑期升级训练（闽教版）

91 cheering for their class team. 3. The boy is between the trees. 4. She looks healthy. 5. Let􀆳s cheer for her. 二、 听录音,给下列图片排序。 1. My son is standing between the two girls. 2. He looks strong and healthy. 3. They􀆳re cheering for their class team. 4. He always gets up early in the morning. 5. Every Thursday, we have sports in the playground. 三、 听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的答句。 1. Who􀆳s that girl? 2. Where is the boy from? 3. Does she often play footbal after class? 4. What􀆳s your favorite sport? 5. Does she exercise every day? 四、 听录音,在表格中相应的方框中画“􀳫”。 Sam is a strong and healthy boy. He exercises every day. On Sunday, he often swims with his mother. On Monday, he often runs in the park. On Tuesday, he often does long jump at school. On Friday, he often goes skating with his dog. On Saturday, he always plays footbal. [参考答案] 一、 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 二、 4 1 2 5 3 三、 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 四、 Sunday 􀳫 Monday 􀳫 Tuesday 􀳫 Friday 􀳫 Saturday 􀳫 五、 1. woman 2. pass 3. bal 4. catch 5. exercise 六、 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 七、 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E 八、 1. She is their child. 2. Yes (, he does). 3. They􀆳re boating. 4. He often does high jump. 九、 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C Unit 3　Food and Health Part A [课文译文] 母亲:你在厨房里吗,凯特? 凯特:是的,妈妈。 母亲:请给我拿一个篮子。 凯特:好的。 母亲:本,你又在吃糖果。 本:它很甜。我喜欢它。 母亲:但是它对你的牙齿不好。为什么不跟我一起 来? 我将要去摘些蔬菜。 本:我不喜欢蔬菜。 母亲:但是它们对你有好处。它们使你的身体保持 健康。 [参考答案] 想一想: 1. Yes, she wil. 2. He􀆳s eating candy. 3. Yes. 练一练: 一、 1. Bring 2. takes 二、 1. C 2. A 3. B 三、 1. A 2. B 3. B Part B [课文译文] 高老师:现在我们来谈论我们的食物吧。这儿有两 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 附:参考答案 92 份菜单。杨明,你喜欢哪一份? 杨明:我喜欢菜单A。 高老师:你为什么喜欢它? 杨明:因为冰淇淋很甜。汉堡包很美味。 高老师:菜单A有什么问题吗? 杨明:嗯,是的。没有水果和蔬菜。 高老师:那就是问题所在。我们需要蔬菜和水果来 保持健康。 [参考答案] 想一想: 1. Because ice cream is sweet. Hamburgers are delicious. 2. There aren􀆳t any fruits or vegetables. 练一练: 一、 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 二、 1. B 2. Which menu do you like? 三、 1. ① B ② A ③ C ④ D 2. Why do you 四、 1. B 2. A Unit 3 预学检测 [听力原文] 一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容。 1. Please bring me a cake. 2. Vegetables are good for you. 3. I want a glass of water. 4. Too much cola is bad for you. 5. Let􀆳s talk about food. 二、 听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。 1. I like dumplings. 2. Eat some noodles, please. 3. Fruits are good for you. 4. Here􀆳s some milk for you. 三、 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) 相符。 1. Bring me a basket, please. 2. Take an umbrela with you. 3. Here are two menus. 4. I􀆳m going to pick some vegetables. 5. They are bad for your teeth. 四、 听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的答句。 1. Are you in the kitchen? 2. Bring me some fruits, please. 3. Which menu do you like? 4. Why do you like this menu? 5. Are there any glasses on the table? [参考答案] 一、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 二、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 三、 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 四、 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 五、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 六、 1. keep 2. food 3. Bring 4. body 5. menu 七、 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 八、 1. Please bring me some bread. 2. Vege- tables keep your body healthy. 3. I􀆳m going to pick some fruits. 4. There isn􀆳t any fish on the table. 5. Can you buy some candy for me? 九、 1. hamburgers; orange juice 2. rice; fruits 3. I have hot dogs and fish 4. I have milk and an egg 5. I have dumplings and fruits 十、 1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 十一、 1. food 2. candy 3. bad 4. salad 5. healthy 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(闽教版)五年级 Choose an author as you choose a friend. 择书如择友。 采蜜角 71 Unit 3　Food and Health 重点知识预览 语音 重音: c̍amera com̍puter De̍cember ̍parent um̍brela ̍super̩market 重 点 单 词 四会 bring/brɪ􀱻/ 带来 glass/􀱹l􀱷s/ 玻璃杯 candy/̍kændi/ 糖果 bad/bæd/ 坏的 teeth/tiː􀱺/ (单数tooth)牙齿(复数) keep/kiːp/ 保持 body/̍bɒdi/ 身体 food/fuːd/ 食物 menu/̍menjuː/ 菜单 salad/̍sæləd/ 色拉 三会 basket/̍b􀱷skɪt/ 篮子 delicious/dɪ̍lɪʃəs/ 美味的 any/̍eni/ 任何的;任何一个 problem/̍prɒbləm/ 问题 usualy/̍juːʒʊəli/ 通常地 常 考 短 语 in the kitchen 在厨房里 bring me a basket 给我拿一个篮子 al right 好的 eat candy 吃糖果 be bad for your teeth 对你的牙齿有害 come with me 和我一起来 pick some vegetables 摘一些蔬菜 be good for 对……有益 keep your body healthy 使你的身体保持健康 a glass of water 一杯水 take ...with ... 随身带…… take us to the cinema 带我们去电影院 talk about our food 谈论我们的食物 two menus 两份菜单 which one 哪一个 need vegetables and fruits 需要蔬菜和水果 keep healthy 保持健康 do some shopping 购物 buy some candy for me 为我买些糖果 fast food 快餐 经 典 句 型 1. Bring me a basket, please. 请给我拿一个篮子。 2. But it􀆳s bad for your teeth. 但是它对你的牙齿不好。 3. Why not come with me? 为什么不跟我一起来? 4. I􀆳m going to pick some vegetables. 我将要去摘些蔬菜。 5. They keep your body healthy. 它们使你的身体保持健康。 6. Now let􀆳s talk about our food. 现在我们来谈论我们的食物吧。 7. — Which one do you like, Yang Ming? 杨明,你喜欢哪一个? — I like Menu A. 我喜欢菜单A。 — Why do you like it? 你为什么喜欢它? — Because ice cream is sweet. Hamburgers are delicious. 因为冰淇淋很甜。汉堡包很美味。 8. We need vegetables and fruits to keep healthy. 我们需要蔬菜和水果来保持健康。 核 心 语 法 1. bring和take的用法: bring指的是“从别处把人带来或把东西拿来”; take指的是“把人带走或把东西拿走”。 2. 询问对方某天午餐通常吃什么的句型及其答语。如: — What do you usualy have for lunch on Wednesday? 你星期三午餐通常吃什么? — I have hamburgers and vegetable salad. 我吃汉堡包和蔬菜色拉。 3 预学储备 采蜜角 Constant dripping wears away a stone. 水滴石穿。72 Part A M: Are you in the kitchen, Kate? K: Yes, Mom. M: Bring① me a basket, please.② K: Al right. M: You􀆳re eating candy again, Ben. B: It􀆳s sweet. I like it. M: But it􀆳s bad for your teeth. Why not come with me?③ I􀆳m going to pick some vegetables. B: I don􀆳t like vegetables. M: But they are good for you. They keep your body healthy. [抄一抄] [想一想] 1. Wil Kate bring a basket? 2. What􀆳s Ben eating? 3. Are vegetables good for Ben? 译文见本书P91 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 take和bring的用法 bring指的是“从别处把人带来或把东西拿来”; take指的是“把人带走或把东西拿走”。另 外, bring是指离说话地点越来越近,一般与here连用; take是指离说话地点越来越远,一般与 there连用。如: — Can you bring my schoolbag here? 你能把我的书包带来吗? — Sure. 当然可以。 Take your dol to your bedroom. 把你的玩具娃娃带到你的卧室里。 [练一练] 根据中文提示填空。 1. (带来) me some water, please. 2. He often (带去) his toy car to school. 二、 祈使句的用法 祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示 请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等含义。 祈使句省略主语you,以动词原形开头,句末用感叹号或句 号。回答时视具体情况可以用“Yes.”“OK.”“Al right.”“Good idea!”等进行回答。常见的祈使 句有以下三种: 1. Be型: Be +表语(名词/形容词等)(+其他). 如: 英语(闽教版)五年级 用时：　　　分钟　　　　自我评价：☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 73 — Be careful, Kate. 小心,凯特。 — OK, Mr.Green. 好的,格林先生。 Be a good student! 做一名好学生! 2. 实义动词型:实义动词原形(+宾语)(+其他). 如: — Bring me a banana, please. 请给我拿一根香蕉。 — OK. 好的。 Take some bread with you. 请随身带一些面包。 3. Let型: Let +宾语(通常为第一或第三人称代词宾格)+动词原形(+其他). 如: — Let􀆳s go to the park. 我们去公园吧。 — Good idea! 好主意! [练一练] ( )1. It􀆳s cold. Please the window. A. closing B. open C. close ( )2. Let􀆳s the kite in the park. A. fly B. flying C. flies ( )3. — quiet. Your mother is sleeping. — OK. I􀆳m sorry. A. Is B. Be C. Let􀆳s 三、 “Why not ...?”句型的用法 Why not常用来引导疑问句,后面接动词原形,相当于 Why don􀆳t you,常用来表示同意、赞 同或提出建议。如: — Can I travel with you together? 我能和你一起旅行吗? — Why not? I like traveling. 为什么不呢? 我喜欢旅行。 — Why not go to school by bike? 为什么不骑自行车上学? — Good idea! 好主意! [易错提示] 在表示“我们为什么不……呢?”时,通常不用“Why not ...?”,而用“Why don􀆳t we ...?”,或直接 用表示建议的句型“Shal we ...?”。 [练一练] ( )1. — Why not books in the library now? — Great! A. read B. reading C. reads ( )2. — Could I sit beside you? — Nobody sits here. A. No, you can􀆳t. B. Why not? C. I􀆳m sorry. ( )3. 你想建议王明早餐吃一些面包并喝一些牛奶,可以说: A. I want to have some bread and milk for breakfast. B. Why not have some bread and milk for breakfast? C. Don􀆳t have bread and milk for breakfast. 3 预学储备 采蜜角 Do it now. 机不可失,时不再来。74 Part B G: Now let􀆳s talk about our food.① Here are two menus. Which one do you like, Yang Ming? Y: I like Menu A.② G: Why do you like it? Y: Because ice cream is sweet. Hamburgers are delicious.③ G: Is there any problem with Menu A? Y: Eh, yes. There aren􀆳t any fruits or vegetables. G: That􀆳s the problem. We need④ vegetables and fruits to keep healthy. [抄一抄] [想一想] 1. Why does Yang Ming like Menu A? 2. What is the problem with Menu A? 译文见本书P91 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 描述让我们谈论某事的句型 本句型结构: Let􀆳s talk about +某事. 此句型是Let型祈使句, let􀆳s与动词原形搭配使用。 talk about意为“谈论……”。如: — Let􀆳s talk about our teachers. 让我们谈论我们的老师吧。 — OK. 好的。 [练一练] 从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。 A. What film did you see? B. Let􀆳s talk about it now. C. I saw it last Sunday, too. D. What did you do yesterday afternoon? Lily: Hi, Sam. 1. Sam: I saw a film. Lily: Realy? 2. Sam: Monkey King. Lily: 3. I like it very much. Sam: Me, too! 4. Lily: Al right. 二、 询问对方喜欢哪个/哪些物品的句型及其答语 本句型结构: Which +名词+ do you like? 其答句结构: I like +具体的某物. 如: — Which coat do you like? 你喜欢哪件外套? — I like the blue one. 我喜欢蓝色的那件。 — Which stickers do you like? 你喜欢哪些贴纸? — I like the big ones. 我喜欢大的那些。 英语(闽教版)五年级 用时：　　　分钟　　　　自我评价：☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 75 [练一练] ( )1. — umbrela do you like? — I like the yelow one. A. How B. Which C. What 2. 根据图片提示,写出问句。 — — I like Menu B. 三、 询问原因的句型及其答语 本句型结构: Why +一般疑问句? 其答句结构: Because +具体的原因. 如: — Why were you late today? 你今天为什么迟到? — Because I got up late. 因为我起床晚了。 — Why do you like grapes? 你为什么喜欢葡萄? — Because they􀆳re sweet. 因为它们很甜。 [练一练] 1. 从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏正确的答语。 Ⅰ Ⅱ ( )① Why are you happy today? A. Because it􀆳s lovely. ( )② Why do you like the robot? B. Because it􀆳s my birthday. ( )③ Why can􀆳t you go to the party? C. Because I don􀆳t have nice clothes. ( )④ Why was he so sad? D. Because he lost his key. 2. I like hamburgers because they􀆳re delicious.(对画线部分提问) like hamburgers? 四、 need的用法 实义动词need表示“需要”,后面可以直接接名词,也可以接动词,如果接的是动词,要用 need to do sth.的结构。如: We􀆳re hungry. We need some food. 我们饿了。我们需要一些食物。 I need to clean my room now. 我现在需要打扫我的房间。 need也可作为情态动词,后面直接接动词原形,常以否定形式出现,表示“不必要”。如: You needn􀆳t finish the work today. 你今天没必要完成这项工作。 [练一练] ( )1. I􀆳m thirsty. I some water. A. play B. need C. like ( )2. — Do you need your homework now? — Yes, I do. A. to do B. doing C. does 3 预学储备 采蜜角 It never rains but pours. 祸不单行。76 Unit 3预学检测 (满分:100分 时间:45分钟) 听力部分(共40分) 一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. ring B. bring C. spring ( )2. A. good B. candy C. any ( )3. A. pass B. glass C. class ( )4. A. bal B. salad C. bad ( )5. A. food B. fruit C. flag 二、 听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题2.5分,共10分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. 三、 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 四、 听录音,根据所听内容,选择合适的答句。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. ( )2. A. Al right. B. Thank you. C. I􀆳m sorry. ( )3. A. I like Toy A. B. I like Room A. C. I like Menu A. ( )4. A. Because I don􀆳t like hamburgers. B. Because ice cream is sweet. C. Because it􀆳s winter. ( )5. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, they are. 英语(闽教版)五年级 Six of one and half of a dozen of the other. 半斤八两。 采蜜角 77 笔试部分(共60分) 五、 选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分) ( )1. A. glass B. began C. basket ( )2. A. game B. together C. menu ( )3. A. body B. woman C. hot ( )4. A. cook B. afternoon C. food ( )5. A. bring B. sometimes C. delicious 六、 根据中文或首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. We need vegetables to (保持) healthy. 2. Wang Tao likes delicious (食物). 3. — B me a book because I want to read. — Al right. 4. I often exercise to keep my b strong. 5. This is today􀆳s m and we can have rice, vegetables and fish for dinner. 七、 单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. I􀆳m going to pick apples. A. some B. any C. an ( )2. I like candy. sweet. A. It􀆳s B. He􀆳s C. They􀆳re ( )3. Fruits and vegetables are good our body. A. at B. with C. for ( )4. — Can you me to the museum? — Sure. A. have B. take C. bring ( )5. — Are you the kitchen? — Yes, I am. A. for B. in C. between 八、 连词成句。(每小题2分,共10分) 1. bread, bring, some, please, me (.) 2. body, healthy, your, keep, vegetables (.) 3. fruits, to, some, I􀆳m, pick, going (.) 4. isn􀆳t, the, there, fish, table, any, on (.) 3 预学储备 采蜜角 Put al your eggs in one basket. 孤注一掷。78 5. candy, me, buy, you, for, some, can (?) 九、 模仿范例,补全句子。(每小题2分,共10分) (例题) (第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题) 例: On Monday I have chicken and vegetables. 1. On Tuesday I have and . 2. On Wednesday I have and . 3. On Thursday . 4. On Friday . 5. On Saturday . 十、 从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分) Ⅰ Ⅱ ( )1. Is there any problem with it? A. Sure, I􀆳d love to. ( )2. Would you like to come with me? B. I like the big one. ( )3. Why do you like it? C. No, there isn􀆳t. ( )4. What do you usualy have for lunch? D. I usualy have rice and vegetables. ( )5. Which one do you like? E. Because it􀆳s sweet. 十一、 从方框中选择正确的单词补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分) bad candy food salad healthy Mom: We need some 1. . Would you like to go to the shop with me? Jane: Sure, I􀆳d love to. Can we buy some 2. ? Mom: No, we can􀆳t. It􀆳s 3. for your teeth. Jane: Can you buy some fruits for me? I like fruit 4. . Mom: Yes. Fruit salad is delicious. And we need fruits to keep 5. . Jane: Thank you, Mom. 英语(闽教版)五年级