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79
1 复习进阶(五年级下学期)
Unit
1 Winter
Vacation
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
his
aunt
and
uncle 2.
参观长城
3.
in
China 4.
踢足球 5.
visit
the
museum
6.
日月潭 7.
take
a
boat
tour 8.
和我的爸爸下
棋 9.
your
hometown 10.
在大海里游泳
11.
watch
TV 12.
在他们家中
经典句型:1.
How;
winter
vacation;
wonderful;
played;
violin 2.
How;
weather;
hot 3.
went;
with;
parents 4.
did;
homework;
night
5.
was;
their;
Spring
Festival 6.
Were;
China;
went;
Australia
[对点精练]
一、
1.
was 2.
went 3.
were 4.
played 5.
did
6.
wanted 7.
watched 8.
visited 9.
ate
10.
had 11.
got 12.
read
二、
1.
was;
did 2.
Were;
werent 3.
visited
4.
played 5.
took
三、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
A 5.
C
四、
1.
C 2.
A 3.
B 4.
D 5.
E
五、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
E 4.
D 5.
C
Unit
2 A
Visit
to
the
Zoo
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
see
elephants 2.
在那里 3.
turn
right 4.
在小山后面 5.
go
straight 6.
拍一张
大熊猫的照片 7.
very
lovely 8.
坐小汽车去那
里 9.
give
food
to
the
monkeys 10.
把我们带到
动物园 11.
tal
and
big 12.
什么动物
经典句型:1.
is;
baby
elephant;
zoo 2.
are;
next
to 3.
me
take;
photo
of 4.
What
animals;
saw
pandas;
monkeys 5.
give;
to;
didnt;
were;
ate
6.
went;
zoo
by;
happy
[对点精练]
一、
1.
is 2.
was 3.
is 4.
any 5.
some;
any
6.
some 7.
see 8.
go;
didnt
二、
1.
B 2.
A 3.
A 4.
C 5.
A
三、
1.
went;
some/many
animals;
animals;
saw;
elephant;
pandas;
monkeys 2.
any
photos;
didnt;
What;
gave;
to;
monkey
Unit
3 Zhong
Nanshan
[基础过关]
核心词汇:1.
search
for
information 2.
一张钟南
山的照片 3.
look
very
tired 4.
在去武汉的火车
上 5.
at
that
time 6.
对抗新型冠状病毒感染
7.
a
very
good
doctor 8.
爱中国人 9.
our
hero
10.
共和国勋章 11.
a
great
honor 12.
少先队
员 13.
learn
from
him 14.
努 力 学 习
15.
serve
the
people 16.
长大 17.
love
sports
18.
在他八十多岁时 19.
his
wife 20.
一名中国
国家女子篮球队的成员
经典句型:1.
search
for
information;
from
the
Internet 2.
a
photo
of;
was;
looked;
tired
3.
Why
did;
fight
Covid-19 4.
was
awarded;
Medal
of
the
Republic;
great
honor 5.
must
learn
from;
should
study
hard;
serve
the
people;
grow
up
复习进阶(五年级下学期)
A
friend
is
easier
lost
than
found.
得朋友难,失朋友易。 采蜜角 1
Unit
1 Winter
Vacation
核
心
词
汇
1.
他的阿姨和叔叔 2.
visit
the
Great
Wal
3.
在中国 4.
play
footbal
5.
参观博物馆 6.
Sun
Moon
Lake
7.
乘船游览 8.
play
chess
with
my
father
9.
你的家乡 10.
swim
in
the
sea
11.
看电视 12.
at
their
home
经
典
句
型
1.
———他的寒假怎么样? ———它很棒。他在家拉小提琴。
—
was
his
?
—
It
was
.
He
the
at
home.
2.
———那里的天气怎么样? ———它很热。
—
was
the
there? —
It
was
.
3.
我和我的父母去了中国台湾。
I
to
Taiwan,
China
my
.
4.
我昨晚做了我的家庭作业。
I
my
last
.
5.
他在他们家过春节。
He
at
home
for
the
.
6.
———你在中国了吗? ———不,我不在。我去了澳大利亚。
—
you
in
? —
No,
I
wasnt.
I
to
.
一、
含有be动词的一般过去时
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间点或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时
间状语连用。如:
yesterday(昨天),
last
Sunday(上个星期天)等。其谓语动词用过去式来表达。
be动词中am和is
的过去式都是was,
are的过去式是were。
含有be动词的一般过去时的句型:
1.
肯定句:主语+
be动词的过去式(was/were)+其他.
如:
I
was
in
the
park
yesterday.
我昨天在公园里。
2.
否定句:主语+
be动词的过去式(was/were)+
not
+其他.
如:
The
children
werent
in
the
library
last
Sunday.
这些孩子上周日不在图书馆里。
3.
一般疑问句及其答语:
—
Be动词的过去式(Was/Were)+主语+其他?
采蜜角 Children
are
what
the
mothers
are.
耳濡目染,言传身教。
2
—
Yes,主语+
was/were./—
No,主语+
was/were
+
not.
如:
—
Were
you
il
yesterday?
你昨天生病了吗?
—
Yes,
I
was.
是的,我生病了。/—
No,
I
wasnt.
不,我没有生病。
4.
特殊疑问句及其答语:
—特殊疑问词+
was/were
+主语(+其他)?
—人称代词主格+
was/were
+其他.
如:
—
How
was
your
vacation?
你的假期怎么样?
—
It
was
wonderful.
它很棒。
二、
含有实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句
含有实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句结构:主语+实义动词的过去式(+其他).
如:
We
went
to
Australia
last
summer.
我们去年夏天去了澳大利亚。
三、
动词过去式的变化规则
1.
规则变化
(1)
大部分动词直接在词尾加ed。
如:
plant→planted,
visit→visited,
pick→picked
(2)
以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加d。
如:
like→liked,
hope→hoped,
taste→tasted
(3)
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,应先将y改为i再加ed。
如:
study→studied,
cry→cried,
try→tried
(4)
以元音字母加y结尾的动词直接在词尾加ed。如:
play→played,
stay→stayed
(5)
以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的(重读闭音节)短动词要双写最后一个字母,再加ed。如:
stop→stopped,
jog→jogged
2.
不规则变化
am,
is→was,
do→did,
have→had,
fly→flew,
eat→ate,
go→went,
sing→sang,
leave→
left,
drink→drank,
take→took,
buy→bought,
get→got,
read→read,
see→saw,
draw→drew,
make→made,
swim→swam,
sit→sat,
give→gave
一、
写出下列动词的过去式。
1.
is
2.
go
3.
are
4.
play
5.
do
6.
want
7.
watch
8.
visit
9.
eat
10.
have
11.
get
12.
read
二、
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
—
How
was
your
vacation?
—
It
(be)
boring.
I
only
(do)
my
homework.
英语(闽教版)五年级
用时: 分钟 自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 3
2.
—
the
children
in
the
zoo
yesterday?
—
No,
they
.(be)
3.
The
girl
(visit)
her
grandma
last
Sunday.
4.
My
friends
and
I
(play)
footbal
and
listened
to
music
together.
5.
He
(take)
a
bus
to
school
this
morning.
三、
单项选择。
( )1.
—
your
holiday? —
It
was
wonderful.
A.
What
was B.
How
is C.
How
was
( )2.
I
to
the
park
yesterday.
A.
went B.
go C.
goes
( )3.
—
you
in
the
cinema
this
morning?
—
Yes,
I
.
A.
Are;
are B.
Were;
was C.
Were;
were
( )4.
We
TV
at
home
last
night.
A.
watched B.
are
watching C.
watch
( )5.
—
Were
you
in
Australia
last
week? —
A.
Yes,
I
did. B.
No,
Im
not. C.
No,
I
wasnt.
四、
从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏正确的答语。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.
Is
it
your
hometown? A.
Yes,
he
was.
( )2.
Was
he
in
the
UK? B.
It
was
cold.
( )3.
How
was
the
weather
in
Beijing? C.
No,
it
isnt.
( )4.
How
was
Nancys
winter
vacation? D.
It
was
great.
( )5.
Were
you
in
China? E.
Yes.
I
was
in
Fujian.
五、
从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。
A.
I
visited
the
West
Lake.
B.
I
went
to
Hangzhou.
C.
I
visited
the
Great
Wal.
D.
How
about
you?
E.
How
was
the
weather
there?
Ben:
Hi,
Lily.
How
was
your
winter
vacation?
Lily:
It
was
wonderful.
1.
Ben:
What
did
you
do
there?
Lily:
2.
Ben:
3.
Lily:
It
was
very
cold
there.
4.
Ben:
I
went
to
Beijing.
5.
1 复习进阶