内容正文:
编写说明:本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 7 The Internet
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:80分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
一、词汇辨析1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1.The English club is ________ a competition in this afternoon.
A.holding B.helping C.hiring D.handling
2.Sarah ________ a blue silk dress for the party tonight, and she is busy ________ her little brother.
A.puts on; wearing B.wears; to put on
C.is wearing; dressing D.dressed; to wear
3.Today Jim ________ his white shirt and brown trousers.
A.is putting on B.wear C.put on D.is wearing
4.—Is tea ready?
—No, mother is ________ it ready now.
A.doing B.cooking C.burning D.getting
5.Let's discuss the problem and_______the best way to do it,
A. put on B. catch up with C. come on D. come up with
6.Mary is always______so all of us like her.
A. good-temper B. good-tempered C. bad-temper D. bad-tempered
7.Take it easy! There's no need to______your temper.
A. lose B. keep C. take D. make
8.You may give us a_____if you have trouble.
A. hand B. ride C. ring D. lift
9.Tony_______late writing a report last night.
A. stayed up B. put up C. got up D. dressed up
10.The air in the mountains is so _______ that it makes you feel refreshed and energetic.
A. fresh B. dirty C. polluted D. stale
【考点二:语法(现在进行时)】
2、 选择填空11-20题(每小题2分,共20分)
11.The children are ______ the Spring Festival celebration.
A.look forward to B.expected C.looking forward to D.looked forward
12.—Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house.
—He ________ his car in the yard, Mom.
A.washes B.is washing C.was washing D.was washed
13.— Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
— OK. I _______.
A.come B.am coming C.will coming D.is going to come
14.Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground.
A.plays B.has played C.is playing D.is going to play
15.— Look! Susan ________ in the running race!
— Yes, she is always good at running.
A.take the lead B.is taking the lead C.takes the lead D.took the lead
16.Please switch off the music. The baby ________.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.will sleep
17.I am ________ Shanghai ________ Beijing tomorrow morning.
A.leave; to B.leaving; to C.leave; for D.leaving; for
18.Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now.
A.is studying B.are studying C.was studying D.were studying
19.Hurry up! The bus is ________.
A.come B.coming C.came D.comes
20.The English club is ________ a competition in this afternoon.
A.holding B.helping C.hiring D.handling
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(谈论网购)】
三、情景交际题21-30题(每小题2分,共20分)
21.—________?
—I need some music CDs.
A.How much are the CDs B.What’s the matter
C.What can I do for you D.Which one do you like best
22..—What can I do for you?
—________
A.Can you make it cheaper? B.How about this blue one?
C.How much is it? D.I want to buy a jacket.
23.— Can I help you?
— ________.
A.Yes, please. I want a shirt B.Yes, I don’t need help
C.I’m just looking D.Both A and C
24.—How much is this blue T-shirt?
—________.
A.I don’t like it B.It’s too expensive
C.It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan D.It’s on sale
25.— What can I do for you?
—________
A.The shoes are on sale. B.How about this one?
C.I want a pair of boots. D.How much is it?
26.— Excuse me. How much is this book?
—________.
A.It doesn’t sell well B.Very good
C.$10 D.There are 5 altogether
27.—May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A.By no means. B.That’s all right.
C.Don’t mention it. D.By all means.
28.—Sorry, There is no more black pen.
—________. Show me the blue one.
A.No way B.Never mind C.Excuse me D.Thank you
29.—If I buy two, can you give me a discount?
—________.
A. No, you can’t B.Sorry, it’s the lowest price
C. You’re welcome D.No way
30.—The price is a little high. Could you give me a 20% discount if I buy two?
— ________
A.It’s a deal. B.I think so. C.That’s right. D.Pardon me.
【考点四:重点词组、句式和句型】
四、汉译英31-35题(每小题4分,共20分)
31.天气变得越来越热了。
.
32.我在这里正过得很愉快。
33.我们正在为数学考试做准备。
34.我期盼着收到你的来信。
35. 现在电脑正变得更小和更好。
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$$
编写说明:本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 7 The Internet
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:80分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
一、词汇辨析1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1.The English club is ________ a competition in this afternoon.
A.holding B.helping C.hiring D.handling
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:英语俱乐部今天下午正在举办一场比赛。A. holding举办;B. helping帮助;C. hiring雇佣;D. handling处理。根据“a competition”可知,此处表示“正在举办比赛”,空处表示“举办”。故选A。
2.Sarah ________ a blue silk dress for the party tonight, and she is busy ________ her little brother.
A.puts on; wearing B.wears; to put on
C.is wearing; dressing D.dressed; to wear
【答案】C
【详解】考查现在进行时和形容词短语。句意:萨拉穿着一件蓝色的丝绸连衣裙去参加今晚的聚会,她正忙着给她的小弟弟穿衣服。put on穿(强调动作,后接衣物);wear穿(强调状态,后接衣物);dressed给……穿衣(其后接人作宾语)。第一空:根据“Sarah … a blue silk dress for the party tonight”可知,萨拉正穿着蓝色丝绸连衣裙,强调状态,所以用is wearing;第二空:根据“her little brother”可知,后接人,“be busy (in) doing sth.”意为“忙于做某事”,是固定搭配,应用动名词词形dressing作介词宾语。故选C。
3.Today Jim ________ his white shirt and brown trousers.
A.is putting on B.wear C.put on D.is wearing
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词及短语辨析和时态。句意:今天吉姆穿着他的白衬衫和棕色裤子。put on:穿上,动词短语,表示穿的瞬间动作;wear:穿着,表示状态。此句表达“今天吉姆穿着他的白衬衫和棕色裤子”,强调状态,排除A和C。主语Jim是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词需用第三人称单数形式,排除B,表达今天吉姆正穿着他的白衬衫和棕裤子,用现在进行时,D选项符合句意。故选D。
4.—Is tea ready?
—No, mother is ________ it ready now.
A.doing B.cooking C.burning D.getting
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语和现在进行时。句意:—茶准备好了吗?—没有,妈妈正在准备。根据句子结构和选项可知,只有“get ... ready”意为“使……准备好”短语成立,而且此处表达“妈妈正在准备”。故选D。
5.Let's discuss the problem and_______the best way to do it,
A. put on B. catch up with C. come on D. come up with
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词及短语辨析和时态。句意:“让我们讨论这个问题,并_______ 做这件事的最好方法。”A. put on:通常表示“穿上”或“上演”,与“想出方法”不符,排除。B. catch up with:通常表示“赶上”某人或某事物,与“想出方法”不符,排除。C. come on:有多种含义,如“前进”、“过来”或“加油”,但并不表示“想出方法”,排除。D. come up with:表示“想出”或“提出”某个想法、方法或解决方案,与“想出做这件事的最好方法”相符。故选D。
6.Mary is always______so all of us like her.
A. good-temper B. good-tempered C. bad-temper D. bad-tempered
【答案】B
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:“玛丽总是_____,所以我们都喜欢她。”选项A,good-temper不是正确的英语表达,可排除。选项B,good-tempered的意思是“好脾气的”,代入原文,意思是玛丽总是好脾气的,所以我们都喜欢她,符合语境。选项C,bad-temper不是正确的英语表达,可排除。选项D,bad-tempered的意思是“坏脾气的”,与“我们都喜欢她”相矛盾,故排除。
7.Take it easy! There's no need to______your temper.
A. lose B. keep C. take D. make
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:“别紧张!没必要_____脾气。”选项A,lose的意思是“失去”或“丢失”,“lose your temper”是一个固定短语,意思是“发脾气”,代入原文,意思是“别紧张!没必要发脾气”,符合语境。选项B keep的意思是“保持”,选项C take的意思是“拿走”或“带走”, 选项D make的意思是“制作”或“使成为”,通常都不与“temper”搭配使用,可排除。
8.You may give us a_____if you have trouble.
A. hand B. ride C. ring D. lift
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:“如果你有麻烦,你可以给我们一个_____。”选项A,give sb a hand是一个固定短语,意思是“帮助某人”。在这个上下文中,它意味着“如果你有麻烦,你可以找我们帮忙”,符合语境。选项B,give sb a ride的意思是“让某人搭车”,与“有麻烦时寻求帮助”的语境不符。选项C,give sb a ring的意思是“给某人打电话”,但在这个句子中,因为前面有不定冠词“a”,且“ring”作“打电话”讲时,通常不与“give”和“a”这样搭配使用。选项D,give sb a lift的意思是“让某人搭便车”,与“有麻烦时寻求帮助”的语境不符。
9.Tony_______late writing a report last night.
A. stayed up B. put up C. got up D. dressed up
【答案】A
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:“托尼昨晚写报告_____很晚。”选项A,stayed up的意思是“熬夜”,代入题干表示“托尼昨晚熬夜写报告”,符合语境。选项B,put up的意思是“张贴”或“搭建”,选项C,got up的意思是“起床”,选项D,dressed up的意思是“打扮”或“装扮”,此短语不适用于本句,都可排除。
10.The air in the mountains is so _______ that it makes you feel refreshed and energetic.
A. fresh B. dirty C. polluted D. stale
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:山里的空气如此清新,让你感到神清气爽、精力充沛。A. fresh - 意为“新鲜的”,常用来形容空气、食物等清新、无污染的状态。在此句中,描述山里的空气让人感到清爽和充满活力,与“fresh”的含义相符。B. dirty - 意为“脏的”,与描述清新空气的语境不符,故排除。C. polluted - 意为“被污染的”,同样与描述清新空气的语境不符,故不选。D. stale - 意为“不新鲜的”或“陈腐的”,通常用来形容食物、空气等失去了原有的新鲜度,与句子想要表达的意思相反,因此也不正确。
【考点二:语法(现在进行时)】
2、 选择填空11-20题(每小题2分,共20分)
11.The children are ______ the Spring Festival celebration.
A.look forward to B.expected C.looking forward to D.looked forward
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语及时态。句意:孩子们正期待着春节庆祝活动。“look forward to”为固定短语,意为“期待”,后接名词或动名词;句子主语“The children”为复数,be动词为“are”可知,故此处应用现在进行时,结构为“be+现在分词”,“look”的现在分词为“looking”。故选C。
12.—Where is your father, Amy? I can’ t find him in the house.
—He ________ his car in the yard, Mom.
A.washes B.is washing C.was washing D.was washed
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:——Amy,你爸爸在哪?我在屋里找不到他。——妈妈,他正在院子里洗车。根据问句“Where is your father”可知,问句询问爸爸现在位置,答语描述此时此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时(am/is/are+ 现在分词 )。故选B。
13.— Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
— OK. I _______.
A.come B.am coming C.will coming D.is going to come
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时表将来。句意:——我们出去踢足球吧,好吗?——好的。我马上来。根据“OK.”可知,此处表示“我这就来”,强调即将发生的动作;英语中,某些瞬间动词(如come, go, leave, start等)可用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing)表示即将发生的动作,隐含“立刻、马上”的意思,主语是I,be动词用am,am coming符合题意。故选B。
14.Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground.
A.plays B.has played C.is playing D.is going to play
【答案】C
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:看!那个小男孩正在操场上踢足球。根据“Look!”可知,这是现在进行时的标志性提示词,表明强调“此时此刻正在发生的动作”,其结构为“be (am/is/are)+现在分词”,主语为“The little boy”,为单数形式,所以用“is playing”。故选C。
15.— Look! Susan ________ in the running race!
— Yes, she is always good at running.
A.take the lead B.is taking the lead C.takes the lead D.took the lead
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:——看!苏珊在跑步比赛中领先了!——是的,她总是擅长跑步。固定短语take the lead意为“领先”,根据“Look!”可知,句子描述的是正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时“be+现在分词”,句子的主语“Susan”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,take的现在分词为taking。故选B。
16.Please switch off the music. The baby ________.
A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.will sleep
【答案】B
【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:请关掉音乐。宝宝正在睡觉。根据前句“Please switch off the music.”可知,请关掉音乐,保持安静,宝宝正在睡觉,所以时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be (am/is/are)+现在分词”,因为“The baby”为单数,所以be动词用“is”,所以用“is sleeping”。故选B。
17.I am ________ Shanghai ________ Beijing tomorrow morning.
A.leave; to B.leaving; to C.leave; for D.leaving; for
【答案】D
【详解】考查一般将来时和动词短语。句意:我明天早上要离开上海前往北京。分析句子可知,“tomorrow morning”为一般将来时的标志短语,所以此句时态为一般将来时,“be+现在分词”可表将来计划,即“be leaving”,此句表达的是“明天早上我要离开上海去北京”,“前往某地”的英文表达为“leave...for...”,所以填“be leaving…for”。故选D。
18.Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China now.
A.is studying B.are studying C.was studying D.were studying
【答案】A
【详解】考查现在进行时及主谓一致。句意:玛丽和她的姐妹们现在正在中国学习汉语。根据“now”可知,动作正在进行,所以句子时态为现在进行时,其结构是“be 动词 + 现在分词”;当“A as well as B”结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与A保持一致 。本句中A是“Mary”,为第三人称单数,所以be动词要用第三人称单数形式“is”。故选A。
19.Hurry up! The bus is ________.
A.come B.coming C.came D.comes
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:赶快!车来了。根据is可知,此处用现在进行时:be+动词现在分词。故选B。
20.The English club is ________ a competition in this afternoon.
A.holding B.helping C.hiring D.handling
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:英语俱乐部今天下午正在举办一场比赛。A. holding举办;B. helping帮助;C. hiring雇佣;D. handling处理。根据“a competition”可知,此处表示“正在举办比赛”,空处表示“举办”。故选A。
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(谈论网购)】
三、情景交际题21-30题(每小题2分,共20分)
21.—________?
—I need some music CDs.
A.How much are the CDs B.What’s the matter
C.What can I do for you D.Which one do you like best
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—请问你要买什么?—我需要几张音乐唱片。A. How much are the CDs这些唱片多少钱;B. What’s the matter怎么啦;C. What can I do for you请问你要买什么;D. Which one do you like best你最喜欢哪一个。根据答语“I need some music CDs. (我需要一些音乐唱片)”可知,这是在购物,商场超市类服务行业的专业术语就是“Can I help you?”或“What can I do for you?”。故选C。
22..—What can I do for you?
—________
A.Can you make it cheaper? B.How about this blue one?
C.How much is it? D.I want to buy a jacket.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我能为你做什么?—我想买一件夹克衫。A. Can you make it cheaper你能便宜点吗;B. How about this blue one这件蓝色的怎么样;C. How much is it它多少钱;D. I want to buy a jacket我想买一件夹克衫。根据“What can I do for you?”可知,此处应明确表达了自己的购物需求。故选D。
23.— Can I help you?
— ________.
A.Yes, please. I want a shirt B.Yes, I don’t need help
C.I’m just looking D.Both A and C
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你有什么需要帮忙的吗?—好的,麻烦了。我想要一件衬衫。/我只是随便看看。A. Yes, please. I want a shirt好的,麻烦了。我想要一件衬衫;B. Yes, I don’t need help是的,我不需要帮助;C. I’m just looking我只是随便看看;D. Both A and C A和C都行。根据“Can I help you?”可知,此处是购物场景,可以接受店员的帮助并说明了自己的需求;当顾客没有明确的购买需求,可以礼貌地告知店员暂时不需要帮助,只是随便看看。故选D。
24.—How much is this blue T-shirt?
—________.
A.I don’t like it B.It’s too expensive
C.It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan D.It’s on sale
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—这件蓝色T恤多少钱?—一百五十五元。A. I don’t like it我不喜欢它;B. It’s too expensive太贵了;C. It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan一百五十五元;D. It’s on sale它在打折。根据“How much”可知,要回答价格。故选C。
25.— What can I do for you?
—________
A.The shoes are on sale. B.How about this one?
C.I want a pair of boots. D.How much is it?
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我能为您做些什么?—我想要一双靴子。A. The shoes are on sale鞋子正在打折;B. How about this one这个怎么样;C. I want a pair of boots我想要一双靴子;D. How much is it它多少钱。问句“What can I do for you?”通常是服务人员询问顾客需求的话,所以顾客一般会直接说明自己的需求。故选C。
26.— Excuse me. How much is this book?
—________.
A.It doesn’t sell well B.Very good
C.$10 D.There are 5 altogether
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—打扰一下。这本书多少钱?—十美元。A. It doesn’t sell well它的销量不好;B. Very good非常好;C. $10十美元;D. There are 5 altogether一共5本。根据“How much is this book?”可知,此处应是回答价格。故选C。
27.—May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—________ Just wait for a minute.
A.By no means. B.That’s all right.
C.Don’t mention it. D.By all means.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我可以试试那边那条蓝色的领带吗?你看,这条和我的衬衫不配。 —当然可以。请稍等。A. By no means绝不;B. That’s all right没关系;C. Don’t mention it不客气;D. By all means当然可以。根据下文“Just wait for a minute.”可知,对方同意试领带,所以空处应用“By all means.”符合语境。故选D。
28.—Sorry, There is no more black pen.
—________. Show me the blue one.
A.No way B.Never mind C.Excuse me D.Thank you
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—抱歉,没有黑色笔了。—不要紧。给我看一下蓝色的。A. No way不行,没门;B. Never mind没关系,不用在意;C. Excuse me劳驾;D. Thank you谢谢你。根据上文“Sorry, There is no more black pen. (抱歉,没有黑色笔了。)”和下文“Show me the blue one. (给我看一下蓝色的。)”可知,此处表达对不便之处的不在意或者接受情况的态度。因此,“Never mind”最符合语境。故选B。
29.—If I buy two, can you give me a discount?
—________.
A. No, you can’t B.Sorry, it’s the lowest price
C. You’re welcome D.No way
【答案】B
【详解】考查情境交际。句意:—如果我买两个,你能给我打折吗?—对不起,这是最低的价格了。A. No,you can’t不,你不能;B. Sorry,it’s the lowest price抱歉,这是最低价了;C. You’re welcome不客气;D. No way没门儿,不可能。根据“If I buy two, can you give me a discount? (如果我买两个,你能给我打折吗?)”可知,此处应是接受或委婉拒绝对方打折的请求,只有B选项符合语境。故选B。
30.—The price is a little high. Could you give me a 20% discount if I buy two?
— ________
A.It’s a deal. B.I think so. C.That’s right. D.Pardon me.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情境交际。句意:—价格有点高。如果我买两个,你能给我打八折吗?—成交。A. It’s a deal成交;B. I think so 我认为是这样;C. That’s right没错。D. Pardon me请再说一遍。根据对话情景,顾客在询问是否可以得到折扣,而最合适的回应应该是直接对这个提议做出肯定或否定的回答。选项A “It’s a deal.”表示同意对方的提议,是一种成交用语,在这种情况下非常适合用来回应顾客关于打折的要求。故选A。
【考点四:重点词组、句式和句型】
四、汉译英31-35题(每小题4分,共20分)
31.天气变得越来越热了。
.
【答案】It’s becoming hotter and hotter.
【详解】考查陈述句和形容词比较等级。根据“。”可知,这是一个陈述句。根据句意可知,用现在进行时表示天气渐变过程及比较表达法“比较级+and+比较级”。表达天气时通常用it来指代,作主语;变得:is becoming,现在进行时;越来越热:hotter and hotter,形容词比较级作表语。句首首字母大写。故本句译为:It’s becoming hotter and hotter.
32.我在这里正过得很愉快。
【答案】I am having a good time here.
【详解】考查现在进行时。根据“。”可知,这是一个陈述句,描述的是正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时。我:I,作主语;在这里:here,作地点状语,常位于句末;正过得很愉快:am having a good time,动词短语作谓语,现在进行时。故本句译为:I am having a good time here.
33.我们正在为数学考试做准备。
【答案】We are preparing for the math exam.
【详解】考查现在进行时和动词短语。根据“正在”和“。”可知,该句是现在进行时的陈述句。我们:We,人称代词作主语 ;正在做准备:are preparing for,这里“are+现在分词preparing”构成现在进行时,prepare for是固定短语,意为“为…… 做准备”,作谓语;数学考试:the math exam,名词短语作宾语。故本句译为:We are preparing for the math exam.
34.我期盼着收到你的来信。
【答案】I am looking forward to hearing from you.
【详解】考查陈述句和非谓语。根据“。”可知,这是一个陈述句。我:I,作主语;期盼着:am looking forward to,现在进行时结构,作谓语;收到你的来信:hearing from you,动名词短语作宾语。故本句译为:I am looking forward to hearing from you.
35. 现在电脑正变得更小和更好。
【答案】Now computers are becoming smaller and better.
【详解】现在:now;电脑:computers,此处应用复数表泛指;变得更小和更好:become smaller and better,“become +形容词比较级+ and +形容词比较级”表示“变得越来越……”。结合语境可知,此题为现在进行时,主语computers是复数,因此be动词用are。故填Now computers are becoming smaller and better.
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