Unit 4 Period 2 Grammar activity（分层作业）英语沪教版2020必修第一册

Unit 4 My Space Period 2 ：Grammar activity分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 单项选择 (1) I still remember the day ______ I first came to this school. A. which B. that C. when D. on that (2) This is the house ______ I lived two years ago. A. where B. which C. that D. the one (3) Do you know the reason ______ he didn't come to school yesterday? A. which B. that C. why D. what (4) I will never forget the day ______ we spent together in the countryside. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which (5) The library ______ we often go on weekends is not far from our school. A. which B. where C. that D. what 2. 用when, where或why填空 (1) I can't forget the time ______ we worked together on the project. (2) This is the factory ______ my father used to work. (3) Do you know the reason ______ she is so happy today? (4) The year ______ I went to college was full of new experiences. (5) The park ______ we had a picnic last Sunday is very beautiful. 1. 句子合并 (1) I still remember the day. I met my best friend on that day. (2) This is the city. I was born in the city. (3) Can you tell me the reason? You were late for the reason. 2. 单项选择 (1) The place ______ interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which (2) I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what (3) The reason ______ he gave for his absence is unbelievable. A. why B. for which C. that D. because 3. 判断对错并改正（如果错误） (1) This is the house where I lived in last year. ( ) (2) I know the reason because he was late. ( ) (3) The day when we visited the museum was a sunny day. ( ) 1. 写作 写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的一个地方，要求至少使用3个含有when, where或why的定语从句。 2. 篇章理解 阅读短文，找出所有含有when, where或why的定语从句，并分析其先行词和在句中的作用。 Last summer, I visited a historical city. The city is the place where many ancient battles took place. I went to the museum where a lot of precious relics are on display. The guide told us the stories behind these relics and the reasons why they were so important in history. There was also a day when I walked along the old city walls, feeling the long - standing history. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 My Space Period 2 ：Grammar activity分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 1. 单项选择 (1) I still remember the day ______ I first came to this school. A. which B. that C. when D. on that 答案：C。先行词是the day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。 (2) This is the house ______ I lived two years ago. A. where B. which C. that D. the one 答案：A。先行词是the house，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句 。 (3) Do you know the reason ______ he didn't come to school yesterday? A. which B. that C. why D. what 答案：C。先行词是the reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，所以用why。 (4) I will never forget the day ______ we spent together in the countryside. A. when B. that C. in which D. on which 答案：B。先行词是the day，在定语从句中作spent的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which，也可省略 。这里容易误选A，要注意区分先行词在从句中的成分。 (5) The library ______ we often go on weekends is not far from our school. A. which B. where C. that D. what 答案：B。先行词是the library，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。 2. 用when, where或why填空 (1) I can't forget the time ______ we worked together on the project. (2) This is the factory ______ my father used to work. (3) Do you know the reason ______ she is so happy today? (4) The year ______ I went to college was full of new experiences. (5) The park ______ we had a picnic last Sunday is very beautiful. 答案：(1) when (2) where (3) why (4) when (5) where 1. 句子合并 (1) I still remember the day. I met my best friend on that day. (2) This is the city. I was born in the city. (3) Can you tell me the reason? You were late for the reason. 答案： (1) I still remember the day when I met my best friend. (2) This is the city where I was born. (3) Can you tell me the reason why you were late? 2. 单项选择 (1) The place ______ interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which 答案：A。先行词是the place，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which，where是关系副词，在从句中作状语，这里不能用 。 (2) I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 答案：A。当先行词被the same修饰时，关系词用as或that，the same...as表示“和……一样的”，强调相似性；the same...that表示“同一个”，这里表示“和她穿的一样的裙子”，用as 。 (3) The reason ______ he gave for his absence is unbelievable. A. why B. for which C. that D. because 答案：C。先行词是the reason，在定语从句中作gave的宾语，所以用关系代词that或which，也可省略，why是关系副词，在从句中作原因状语，这里不能用 。 3. 判断对错并改正（如果错误） (1) This is the house where I lived in last year. ( ) (2) I know the reason because he was late. ( ) (3) The day when we visited the museum was a sunny day. ( ) 答案： (1) ×，去掉in。where在从句中作地点状语，in多余，也可把where改为which/that，作in的宾语 。 (2) ×，把because改为why。引导定语从句表示原因用why 。 (3) √ 。 1. 写作 写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的一个地方，要求至少使用3个含有when, where或why的定语从句。 【答案】 My Favorite Place My favorite place is the small town where I grew up. It is a place full of warm memories. The park where I often played with my friends in my childhood is still there. When I was young, every summer evening, we would run around in that park, laughing and chasing each other. The old bookstore, where I spent countless afternoons reading interesting stories, is another special part of the town. It is the reason why I fell in love with reading. Whenever I step into that bookstore, I can still feel the joy of discovering new books. The school where I received my primary education is also an unforgettable place. I remember the days when I made good friends and learned a lot of knowledge there. This small town will always hold a special place in my heart. 2. 篇章理解 阅读短文，找出所有含有when, where或why的定语从句，并分析其先行词和在句中的作用。 Last summer, I visited a historical city. The city is the place where many ancient battles took place. I went to the museum where a lot of precious relics are on display. The guide told us the stories behind these relics and the reasons why they were so important in history. There was also a day when I walked along the old city walls, feeling the long - standing history. 答案： (1) where many ancient battles took place，先行词是the place，在从句中作地点状语 。 (2) where a lot of precious relics are on display，先行词是the museum，在从句中作地点状语 。 (3) why they were so important in history，先行词是the reasons，在从句中作原因状语 。 (4) when I walked along the old city walls，先行词是a day，在从句中作时间状语 。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$