广东省深圳市某校2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

英语试卷 满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman dissatisfied with about the boots? A．The size. B．The length. C．The leather. 2．Who will probably hold a party? A．The woman’s friend. B．The man. C．The man’s friend. 3．Why do people come to the restaurant? A．The prices are low. B．The food is delicious. C．Many famous people come here. 4．How many cups of coffee has the woman had? A．3. B．4. C．5. 5．Where are the two speakers? A．In an office. B．In an apartment. C．In a lift. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What did John do just now? A．He worked out. B．He prepared for a test. C．He did some chemistry exercises. 7．Where will the woman go next? A．To the park. B．To the gym. C．To the library. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．How much has the man paid for his lessons? A．£14. B．£114. C．£140. 9．Why did the man fail his last driving test? A．He hit something by accident. B．He didn’t see red lights. C．He didn’t park his car properly. 10．Who will be the man’s next teacher? A．the woman. B．Jack. C．his father. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Who owns a parrot now? A．the man. B．the woman. C．the woman’s father. 12．What does the man advise the woman to have as a pet? A．a dog. B．a cat. C．a bird. 13．Why are cats popular pets? A．They are loyal. B．They are interesting. C．They require little work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the man? A．an artist. B．a researcher. C．a host. 15．What does the woman say about creativity? A．It comes from dreaming. B．It involves difficult tasks. C．It starts with problem-solving. 16．What do artists describe a creative process as? A．an inborn ability. B．an everyday task. C．a dreamlike state. 17．What are the speakers discussing? A．creativity. B．brain science. C．celebrities. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker talking about? A．A good quality of his. B．Who can fix problems. C．How to solve a problem. 19．How does the speaker’s boss find his work? A．annoying. B．satisfying. C．acceptable. 20．When does the speaker feel uncomfortable? A．When no one deals with problems. B．When something goes wrong. C．When he starts a new job. 第二部分 语法单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. The professor has published three books ______ are about environmental protection. A. two of which B. two of them C. two of that D. two of whom 2. The number of people who ______ this online course ______ steadily since it was launched last month. A. takes; has increased B. take; has increased C. takes; have increased D. take; have increased 3. The village ______ we stayed last summer is the most beautiful place ______ I have ever visited. A. where; that B. which; where C. where; which D. that; that 4. After the movie ended, she found her old friend just ______ in the front. A. seated B. seating C. seats D. to seat 5. ______ from his expression, he must have received bad news. A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Having judged 6. — The man in black ______ be Tom. It is his typical dressing style. — No, it ______ be him. He is away on holiday. A. must; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; mustn’t D. can; can’t 7. She ______ the piano for 5 years, but she has lost almost all the skills now. A. had played B. played C. has played D. plays 8. The scientist, ______ groundbreaking research on climate change won a Nobel Prize, gave a speech at the conference yesterday. A. where B. whose C. which D. that 9. When I walked past, I noticed the old building ______ down. A. pull B. to pull C. being pulled D. having been pulled 10. The committee ______ divided in their opinions on the new policy, which ______ beyond people’s expectation. A is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 11. The ancient manuscript ______ with extreme care but it was damaged a lot. A. must be handled B. must have been handled C. should be handled D. should have been handled 12. The only person ________ the secret document is the manager himself. A. to access B. accessing C. accessed D. having accessed 13. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere ________ students feel comfortable. A. which B. where C. what D. when 14. ________ unfairly in the competition made him ________ faith in the system. A. Judging; to lose B. Being judged; lose C. Judged; lose D. To judge; to lose 15. The archaeologists ______ in the ruins for months believe the artifacts they discovered last month ______ to the lost dynasty. A. worked; belong B. working; belong C. worked; belonged D. working; belonged 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Typical desert activities like sandboarding, dune bashing and quad biking With this tour, you’ll have half a day of adventure activities accompanied by skillful coaches in the desert. Tours starting after noon include a BBQ dinner with sweets and fruits, which costs an additional US $ 45/person only. You’ll start your tour by driving to a scenic spot on the top of a tall sand dune (沙丘) for a chance to take photos of the area. On top of a sand dune, you’ll have the chance to slide down the side by sandboarding. From here, you’ll get ready for hitting some dunes in a four-wheel drive vehicle. Next you’ll hop on a quad bike and have time to drive around the desert in the open air. Finally, you’ll have a camel ride around a small part of the desert. What’s included Pickup and drop-off 20 minutes of sandboarding 35 minutes of dune bashing 25 minutes of quad biking 10-minute camel ride Water and soft drinks A drive through a camel farm Additional information Requires a high level of physical fitness. Not suitable for children between 0 and 5. Children under 18 must be accompanied by an adult. 16. How much does a couple need to pay for taking the 14:30 tour? A US $ 55. B. US $ 110. C. US $ 100. D. US $ 200. 17. What do we know about the tour? A. A camel ride cannot be guaranteed. B. Soft drinks must be prepared by visitors. C. The tour has specific requirements for children. D. An additional cost may result from the farm drive. 18. Which is the probable name of the tour in the advertisement? A. Guided Desert Adventure. B. Camps in the Desert. C. Desert Adventure for Free. D. Desert Conservation. B The sun is about to set when we reach our destination, the home of a nomadic (游牧的) herder (牧民) family. My host, Batbayer, has a cheerful face, with deep wrinkles and a color from long hours working outdoors, giving him the look of a sailor from an Ernest Hemingway novel. We have pre-arranged our visit but travelers in Mongolia can drive up to pretty much any ger and feel welcomed to stay. You don’t knock on the door: when you approach a nomadic family, a customary greeting is to say a kindly “Hold your dog.”, even if you don’t see a dog. We feast at the family home on one of the country’s most distinct and tasty dishes: khorkhog, or mutton cooked using hot rocks. This comes served with onions, a variety of berries, and milk-besides more plates of meat, all from the family’s own livestock (家畜). Mongolia is home to one of the world’s few remaining truly nomadic cultures. About a fifth of the population are herders, and nomadism is complexly woven into the country’s spirit. But modern life is catching up with the people on the grassland at rapid speed. This is in large part what my book is about: an outsider’s exploration of a society undergoing modernization while trying to hold fast to its deeply rooted traditional values. Many of the livestock here, especially the more valuable breeds such as horses, camels and cattle, are implanted with microchips that can be monitored via satellite-based services. “I would like to use the Internet more because it’s fun and useful; but the animals like it here. This is a good place for them,” Batbayer says when I ask if better Internet connectivity might influence where to move his livestock next. “I would never choose Facebook over the well-being of the animals.” 19. Which aspect of the herders does the author focus on in paragraph 1? A. Living conditions. B. Pet preference. C. Reading habits. D. Friendliness. 20. What do we know about nomadic culture? A. Herders have no access to fruits and vegetables. B. It is the world’s dominant culture. C. The majority of Mongolians are herders. D. Herders’ life is being modernized. 21. What can we infer from Batbayer’s words in the last paragraph? A. He refuses to use social media. B. He will no longer employ microchips. C. He puts the welfare of livestock at first. D. He will introduce more valuable breeds. 22. What is the text? A. A book review. B. A folk tale. C. a field report. D. A travel journal. C European rabbits might not be much to look at. They have a grayish-brown coat, small ears, and short legs. But these animals are not as ordinary as they seem. European rabbits live in grass habitats. They are somewhat picky eaters. They dig and disturb the ground while they look for food. “Their activities can create areas of bare soil which plants require,” rabbit expert Diana Bell says. Rabbits also contribute nutrients to the soil after they leave their waste there. Researchers have found that this activity benefits lowland grassland habitats, which can help maintain beneficial conditions for many plants, insects, and bird species. Without the help of rabbits, many of these species would have to leave the area or might even die out. But due to threats such as disease, habitat loss, and hunting, the animals are classified as endangered in their native region, the Iberian Peninsula. One disease called myxomatosis (兔瘟) is an insect-spread virus from South America that was on purpose introduced by a farmer in the mid-1950s to control the rabbit population. About 90% of European rabbits died during early outbreaks and the disease continues to affect rabbit populations on the Iberian Peninsula. To help rabbit populations recover, Bell has suggestions in the habitat recovery project. She is encouraging people to do their part to help protect the rabbits. For instance, people can just create piles of branches and make sloping mounds (斜堆) of soil in their spare time and then the rabbits can find cover. Actions like these won’t take people much energy or time, and over the past three years, researchers have found they are working. “Our work resulted in evidence of rabbit activity in significantly higher numbers,” Bell says. Environmentalists have used other methods to help protect decreasing rabbit populations such as creating wildlife corridors, which are unbroken animal habitats that function like animal high-ways. “Efforts to reintroduce them on the Iberian Peninsula have been largely unsuccessful but we’ve managed to do this in the U. K.” Bell says. 23. What do we know about European rabbits? A. Their appearance makes them unappreciated. B. They play a role in the grassland ecosystem. C. Their digging does harm to the local environment. D. They prefer to cooperate with other species to avoid danger. 24. What can be concluded from the example mentioned in paragraph 3? A. Inappropriate human activity may bring crisis to animals. B. It is unwise to use viruses to control rabbit populations. C. Wild animals adapt themselves slowly to foreign environments. D. People should create more bare soil for European rabbits. 25. Which of the following can best describe Bell’s suggestions on protecting rabbits? A. Useful but expensive. B. Traditional and acceptable. C. Creative but unpopular. D. Simple and effective. 26. What does the author intend to tell us in the text? A. Ways to create a balanced ecosystem. B. Efforts to recover the population of European rabbits. C. Measures to control the spread of European rabbits. D. Reasons why European rabbits like digging. D Does using an eco-friendly paper straw (吸管) give you a good feeling because you’re doing something for the environment? “Straws made from plant-based materials, such as paper and bamboo, are often advertised as being more sustainable and eco-friendly than those made from plastic,” says researcher Dr. Thimo Groffen, an environmental scientist at the University of Antwerp. “However, the presence of PFAS in these straws means that could be discredited.” PFAS chemicals, infamous for their longevity and potential harm, can adversely affect humans, wildlife and the environment. They biodegrade (生物降解) very slowly over time and can persist over thousands of years in the environment, a property that has led to them being known as “forever chemicals”. They are linked to various health issues, including thyroid disease, liver damage, kidney cancer and so on. Furthermore, these chemicals are used in everyday items, such as outdoor clothing and non-stick pans, to make them water- and heat-resistant. For a more in-depth analysis, the research team purchased 39 different brands of drinking straws made from five materials—paper, bamboo, glass, stainless steel and plastic, and then conducted two rounds of testing for PFAS. They found that most brands (69%) contained PFAS, with 18 different PFAS detected in total. In paper straws, PFAS was detected in 90% of the brands tested. PFAS was also detected in 80% of brands of bamboo straws, 75% of plastic straw brands and 40% of glass straw brands. They were not detected in any of the five types of steel straws tested. “The presence of PFAS in paper and bamboo straws shows they are not necessarily biodegradable,” says Dr. Groffen. “We did not detect any PFAS in stainless steel straws, so I would advise consumers to use this type of straw—or just avoid using straws.” The PFAS concentrations (浓度) were low and, considering that most people only use straws occasionally, pose a limited risk to human health. However, PFAS can remain in the body for many years and concentrations can build up over time. “Small amounts of PFAS, while not harmful in themselves, can add to the chemical load already present in the body,” Dr. Groffen concludes. 27. What does the underlined word “discredited” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Harmful. B. Real. C. Doubtful. D. Forceful. 28. Why are PFAS chemicals known as “forever chemicals”? A. They are resistant to water and heat. B. They take a long time to break down. C. They exist widely in daily necessities. D. They may cause various common diseases. 29. What can we know from the test for PFAS? A. PFAS was found in all five types of straws. B. Paper straws were most likely to contain PFAS. C. Stainless steel straws are harmless to human health. D. Glass straws were the most environmentally friendly straws. 30. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A. To stress the potential risks of PFAS. B. To ease people’s worries about using straws. C. To present the advantages of stainless steel straws. D. To appeal to consumers to avoid using straws in daily life. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Improve Your Memory Memory is an essential part of our lives, whether it’s for studying, working, or daily activities. If you’re looking to enhance your memory, here are some effective strategies. 1. Get Enough Sleep Sleep plays a crucial role in memory consolidation. When you sleep, your brain processes and stores new information. ____31____ Lack of sleep can make it difficult to concentrate and remember things. Aim for 7 - 8 hours of quality sleep every night. 2. Exercise Regularly Physical activity not only keeps your body healthy but also benefits your brain. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which provides more oxygen and nutrients.____32____ It can also stimulate the growth of new brain cells, improving memory function. 3. Use Mnemonic Devices Mnemonic devices are memory aids that help you remember information more easily. For example, you can create acronyms, rhymes, or mental images ____33____ If you need to remember a list of items, you can form an acronym by taking the first letter of each word. 4. Stay Mentally Active Keep your brain engaged by reading, solving puzzles, or learning a new language.____34____These activities challenge your brain and keep it sharp. Just like your body needs exercise, your brain needs mental stimulation. 5. Organize Information When you have a lot of information to remember, organize it into categories or a logical structure.____35____ This makes it easier for your brain to store and retrieve the information. For example, if you’re studying history, you can organize events chronologically. A. This can significantly improve your memory. B. These devices can turn difficult - to - remember information into something more memorable. C. A good night’s sleep is like a “reset” button for your brain. D. Try to find activities that you enjoy and that challenge your cognitive abilities. E. It can also help you recall information more quickly. F. Make sure you have a comfortable sleep environment. G. This way, you can better understand and remember it. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It all started on April 26 when the brakes (刹车) slammed (紧急制动). Students told CBS News that they were “terrified and ___36___” by the sudden motion. Then, they ___37___ and saw what was going on. The bus driver was unconscious (失去意识) — and seventh grader Dillon Reeves had grabbed the steering wheel. Security camera showed that Dillon had noticed the driver having a medical ___38___, causing the bus to make a turn. The boy immediately sprang from his seat, took the wheel, and ___39___ the brakes, gaining control of the situation and ___40___ the driver and his passengers. “I just knew what to do in that ___41___ ,” Dillon said. “The bus was turning off the road.” One student who had been on the bus ___42___ Dillon with saving the “entire bus” with his “quick actions and thinking”, and by “being ___43___ ”. Warren Consolidated Schools said in a news release that doctors ___44___ quickly and treated the driver. The students were placed on another school bus and ____45____ home. How had Dillon been the only one to notice what was going on? While other kids had been on their cell phones, listening to music, or ____46____ focused on their electronics, Dillon didn’t have a cell phone to distract him from the world around him or ____47____ his situational awareness. “What else are you going to do when you don’t ____48____ a cell phone?” Steve Reeves asked. “You’re going to look at people. You’re going to ____49____ stuff. You’re going to look out of the window. Maybe it is a very powerful ____50____ —— a change-the-world kind. ” 36. A. shocked B. annoyed C. pleased D. satisfied 37. A. looked back B. looked down C. looked up D. looked out 38 A. treatment B. emergency C. service D. research 39. A. figured B. stuck C. sought D. hit 40. A. saving B. losing C. gathering D. fooling 41. A. generation B. chance C. moment D. atmosphere 42. A. appointed B. credited C. exchanged D. replaced 43. A. grateful B. romantic C. brave D. energetic 44. A. indicated B. argued C. responded D. discovered 45. A. decorated B. transported C. settled D. spotted 46. A. eventually B. therefore C. however D. otherwise 47. A. limit B. raise C. maintain D. prove 48. A. permit B. bet C. pursue D. own 49. A. absorb B. notice C. defend D. update 50. A. expression B. lesson C. secret D. deal 第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On March 22, just 10 minutes before a Jiangxi Opera appreciation class ____51____ (schedule) to begin, the lecture hall at Nanchang University was packed with over 100 people. More students continued to pour in, ____52____ (cause) Chen Li, the professor to give the lecture, to relocate the class to a larger place. Having taught the course for many years, Chen focuses on the history, melodies and performance characteristics of Jiangxi Opera. Chen’s teaching style, which combines traditional lecturing with live performances, ____53____ (set) her class apart. Often dressed in Jiangxi Opera costumes in her class, Chen transforms the classroom into a stage to build ____54____ (enthusiastic) in her students. Wearing traditional clothes, the students immerse themselves ____55____ (entire) in the world of Jiangxi Opera. “In my class, I urge them ____56____ (come) to the stage and experience the whole process for themselves,” Chen said. “As ____57____ active advocate of Jiangxi Opera, I need to think more about the future of the art form.” Zhou Xiaoli, who once performed in Chen’s class, found her interactive teaching method unique and ____58____ (engage) and has developed an interest in this art form. “I thought Jiangxi Opera boring and outdated before, ____59____ her class made me love it,” she said. Jiangxi Opera has deep historical roots. During the 1950s and 60s, it thrived in Leping City with more than 400 ancient stages, over 20 percent of ____60____ were well-preserved from the Ming and Qing dynasties. In 2018, Jiangxi Opera appeared on the Spring Festival Gala stage for the first time. 第五部分 词汇（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节 请根据汉语和首字母提示，填入单词的正确形式。（请在答题卡上填写完整的单词） 61. The construction of the new subway has been p__________ (推迟) due to the budget cut. (根据中英文提示拼写单词) 62. Our school has become much more d__________ (多样的) than it was a decade ago, with students from over 30 countries speaking 15 different languages. (根据中英文提示拼写单词) 63. The hotel offers a wide range of recreational f________ (设施) including a private beach, a world-class spa, multiple gourmet restaurants and so on. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 64. Renewable energy will only replace fossil fuels if s________ (充足的) investment is made in infrastructure and technology. (根据中英文提示拼写单词) 65. Apple l__________ (发布) the iPhone 15 pro in September 2023, which immediately caused a surge in pre-orders. （根据中英文提示拼写单词） 第二节 请用所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. Hacking into someone’s personal accounts without permission is not only unethical but also __________ (legal) in most countries, with severe legal consequences. （所给词的适当形式填空） 67. Bullying in schools __________ (threat) students’ mental health, which is why many institutions have implemented anti-bullying programs. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. His perseverance despite numerous failures served as an __________ (inspire) to his teammates, motivating them to push through challenges. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. The country strengthened its air __________ (defend) systems in response to increasing tensions with neighboring nations. （所给词的适当形式填空） 70. The city’s food festivals offer a wide ________ (various) of cuisines, reflecting its multicultural population. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. The tradition of celebrating Halloween __________ (origin) from ancient Celtic festivals and later evolved into a popular modern holiday. （所给词的适当形式填空） 72. The __________ (energy) coach motivated the team with his passion, leading them to victory in the championship. （所给词的适当形式填空） 73. The aim of any financial reform should be to make the system __________ (access) to more people. （所给词的适当形式填空） 74. A sincere __________ (apologize) can repair damaged relationships, but it must be accompanied by meaningful actions. （所给词的适当形式填空） 第三节 根据句意选择恰当的词组并用正确形式填空。 选词填空 tend to figure out take advantage of keep track of be aware of fade away 75. She _______________ the opportunity to study abroad when she was in college. 76. The mystery of pyramids _______________ yet, though scientists have made lots of efforts. 77. In the past, students _______________ rely more on textbooks, but now they prefer online resources for research. 78. By the time we reached the hilltop, the sunset colors _______________, leaving only a dark blue sky. 79. After watching the documentary on antelopes, David, along with his classmates, _______________ the importance of protecting wild animals now. 80. The lab assistant aims _______________ the plants’ growth rates before this semester. 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你从网上看到某国际少年夏令营招募会用英语讲中国故事的志愿者。请你给负责人写一封邮件申请当志愿者，内容包括： 1. 写邮件的目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 表达感谢并期待回复。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 英语试卷 满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman dissatisfied with about the boots? A．The size. B．The length. C．The leather. 2．Who will probably hold a party? A．The woman’s friend. B．The man. C．The man’s friend. 3．Why do people come to the restaurant? A．The prices are low. B．The food is delicious. C．Many famous people come here. 4．How many cups of coffee has the woman had? A．3. B．4. C．5. 5．Where are the two speakers? A．In an office. B．In an apartment. C．In a lift. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What did John do just now? A．He worked out. B．He prepared for a test. C．He did some chemistry exercises. 7．Where will the woman go next? A．To the park. B．To the gym. C．To the library. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．How much has the man paid for his lessons? A．£14. B．£114. C．£140. 9．Why did the man fail his last driving test? A．He hit something by accident. B．He didn’t see red lights. C．He didn’t park his car properly. 10．Who will be the man’s next teacher? A．the woman. B．Jack. C．his father. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．Who owns a parrot now? A．the man. B．the woman. C．the woman’s father. 12．What does the man advise the woman to have as a pet? A．a dog. B．a cat. C．a bird. 13．Why are cats popular pets? A．They are loyal. B．They are interesting. C．They require little work. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is the man? A．an artist. B．a researcher. C．a host. 15．What does the woman say about creativity? A．It comes from dreaming. B．It involves difficult tasks. C．It starts with problem-solving. 16．What do artists describe a creative process as? A．an inborn ability. B．an everyday task. C．a dreamlike state. 17．What are the speakers discussing? A．creativity. B．brain science. C．celebrities. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 18．What is the speaker talking about? A．A good quality of his. B．Who can fix problems. C．How to solve a problem. 19．How does the speaker’s boss find his work? A．annoying. B．satisfying. C．acceptable. 20．When does the speaker feel uncomfortable? A．When no one deals with problems. B．When something goes wrong. C．When he starts a new job. 第二部分 语法单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】B 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. C 22. D C 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B D 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. G 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【36~50题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B 第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. was scheduled 52. causing 53. sets 54. enthusiasm 55. entirely 56. to come 57. an 58. engaging 59. but##yet 60. which 第五部分 词汇（共20小题，每题1分，共20分） 第一节 请根据汉语和首字母提示，填入单词的正确形式。（请在答题卡上填写完整的单词） 【61题答案】 【答案】postponed##ostponed 【62题答案】 【答案】diverse##iverse 【63题答案】 【答案】facilities##acilities 【64题答案】 【答案】sufficient##ufficient 【65题答案】 【答案】launched##aunched 第二节 请用所给单词的正确形式填空。 【66题答案】 【答案】illegal 【67题答案】 【答案】threatens 【68题答案】 【答案】inspiration 【69题答案】 【答案】defense##defence 【70题答案】 【答案】variety 【71题答案】 【答案】originated 【72题答案】 【答案】energetic 【73题答案】 【答案】accessible 【74题答案】 【答案】apology 第三节 根据句意选择恰当的词组并用正确形式填空。 【75~80题答案】 【答案】75. took advantage of 76. has not been figured out 77. tended to 78. had faded away 79. is aware of 80. to keep track of 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 【81题答案】 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply as a volunteer for your summer camp. As a Chinese, I have a deep passion for Chinese culture and a profound understanding of Chinese stories and traditions. I have many years of experience studying English, which enables me to fluently tell Chinese stories in English and effectively communicate with international students. I am confident that I can help them better comprehend the culture and history of China. Thank you for considering my application. I eagerly await your response and would be happy to provide any further information if needed. Sincerely yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$