2025年中考英语专题复习 写作书面表达

2025-07-09
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中考英语专题复习 写作书面表达 目 录 一、知识清单 2 二、题型概述 2 三、具体分析 2 知识点1常用衔接词 2 知识点②多样词汇 4 知识点③多变句式 6 四、考试清单 10 考点①经历感受类 11 考点②计划安排类(高频) 13 考点③观点看法类高频 16 考点④说明介绍类高频 19 考点⑤图表作文(新考法) 22 考点⑥看图作文(新考法) 25 一、知识清单 知识点①常用衔接词 知识点②多样词汇 知识点③多变句式 二、题型概述 书面表达既考查学生对英语词汇、句型、语法等基础知识的运用,也测试学生对材料的分析能力、语言组织能力、表达能力以及想象能力,是一种综合性极强的题型。中考常考的作文包括话题作文(经历感受类、计划安排类、观点看法类、说明介绍类)、图表作文、看图作文。 三、具体分析 知识点①常用衔接词 类别 单词/短语 例句 表顺序 first of all/first(ly)/to start with首先 second(ly)/next/then其次 finally/in the end/at last最后 last but not least最后但同样重要的是 To start with,all seemed well. 开始时,一切看上去很顺利。 Last but not least,I keep on trying and never give up.最后但同样重要的是,我一直在努力,从不放弃。 表并列补充 and和;又;而且 besides/in addition除…之外(还) not on!y…but also…不但…而且… on the one hand…,on the other hand…一方面… 另一方面… at the same time/meanwhile同时 In the face of the variation of the virus,not only China but also other countries have to take action to fight against the crisis.面对病毒的变异,不仅中国而且其他 国家都不得不采取行动,对抗危机。 表转折对比 but但是 however/while然而 Some people waste food while others suffer from hunger.一些人浪费食物,而另一些人饱受饥饿之苦。 表递进 what's more甚至;更重要的是 what's worse更糟糕的是 even甚至 especially尤其;特别 above all尤其是;最重要的是 You should remember it,and what’s more,you should get it right.你应该记住它,更重要的是,应该正确理解它。 It's important for us to study hard,especially for teenagers.对于我们来说,尤其是青少年,努力学习很重要。 表因果 because/as/since/because of/for因为 thanks to多亏了 … as a result结果 so that结果 therefore所以 for this reason出于这个原因 Thanks to this treatment,her physical condition has improved.多亏了这种治疗,她的身体状况已经改善了。 It's raining outside.For this reason,you have to stay at home.外面在下雨,出于这个原因,你必须待在家。 表目的 so that以便;为了 in order that/in order to为了 for this purpose为了这个目的 She spent a lot of time preparing for the speech in order to do well in the speech contest.为了在演讲比赛中取得好成绩,她花了很多时间准备演讲。 表举例 for example/instance例如 such as比如;例如 and so on等等 Besides success,we can also go for many other things during our lifetime,such as love,friendship,happiness and so on. 在我们一生中,除了成功,我们还可以追求很多其他的东西,比如爱、友谊、快乐等。 表观点 陈述自己的观点: as far as I know就我所知 in my opinion依我来看 to tell the truth说实话 to be honest说实在的 generally speaking通常来说 陈述正反方不同观点: on the one hand.…,on the other hand..一方面… 另一方面 … some..while others…一些…,而另一些… In my opinion,it is a wonderful country.依我看,这是一个美妙的国度。 On the one hand,they'd love to have kids,but on the other hand,they don't want to give up their freedom. 一方面,他们想要孩子,但另一方面,他们又不想放 弃自由。 表总结 in short/in a word/all in all总之 All in all,to live a happier life,we should try hard to form good habits.总之,为了过上更加幸福的生活,我 们应该努力养成好的习惯。 知识点②多样词汇 词性 例词 多样词汇 例词 多样词汇 名词 advantage(优点) benefit,strength,strong point disadvantage(缺点) shortcoming, weakness development(发展) progress,become better reason(原因) cause way(方法) method,means, approach thing(事情) matter,business, affair problem(问题) question,trouble,issue wealth(财富) treasure,fortune chance(机会) opportunity difficulty(困难) trouble 词性 例词 多样词汇 例词 多样词汇 动词 use(使用) make good/full use of, take advantage of try(尝试) do/try one's best to do, make every effort to do hope(希望) expect,look forward to know(知道) understand, come to realize keep(保持) stick to,insist on like(喜欢) be fond of,fall in love with,be crazy about grow(增长) raise,improve,increase cause(导致) lead to,result in finish(完成) achieve,complete remember(记住) keep sth. in mind face(面对) be faced with realize(意识到) be conscious/aware of need(需要) in need of meet(遇见) come across can(能) enable,allow sb.to do,make it possible to do solve(解决) deal with,work out 词性 例词 多样词汇 例词 多样词汇 形容词 good(好的) fantastic,amazing,excellent, perfect,outstanding, wonderful,pleasant bad(坏的) terrible,harmful, awful happy(高兴的) pleased,joyful beautiful(美丽的) pretty,attractive, charming tired(累的) be worn out difficult(困难的) hard,challenging many/much(许多) a(great)number of, quite a few,a lot of, lots of,plenty of,various helpful(有帮助的) be of great help important(重要的) be of great importance clever(聪明的) wise,bright, intelligent 词性 基础词汇 升级词汇 基础词汇 升级词汇 介词 连词/ 副词 besides(此外) moreover,in addition, what's more and(和) as well as, along/together with because(因为) since,as,as a result of.. but(但是) yet,however so(所以) therefore,as a result,thus though(虽然) in spite of too/also(也) as well sometimes(有时) once in a while 例词 多样词汇 thank sb. for(因…感谢某人) be grateful to sb. for,express/show one's gratitude to sb. for decide to do(决定做) be determined to do,make up one's mind to do ask sb. for help(向某人寻求帮助) turn to sb. for help,ask a favor from sb. prepare for(为…做准备) make preparations for,be prepared for be good for(对…有益) be of(great)benefit to,be helpful to,be of use to …like…best(…最喜爱…) one's favorite… 知识点③多变句式 句子功能 句式 例句 引入话题,描述 现象或提 出问题 1.It's well known to us that…=As is known to us…众所周知… 2….is a hot topic that is being widely talked about….是一个正在被广泛讨论的热门话题。 3.From the pictures/charts, we can see that/it can be seen that…从图片/图表中(我们)可以看到… 4.As the proverb says…正如谚语所说… ·As the proverb says,"A friend is like a mirror." It's well known to us that friends are important to us.正如谚语所说:"朋友就像镜子。"众所周知,朋友对我们很重要。 ·From the pictures, we can see that the children were having a great time at the amusement park.从这些图片中我们可以看到孩子们在游乐园玩得很开心。 引入话 题,描述 现象或提 出问题 5.Nowadays,…play(s)an important role in people's daily life.如今,…在人们的日常生活中起着重要的 作用。 6.With the development of.…,people begin.随着…的发展,人们开始 … 7…comes first…是第一位的。 8.Recently,…has become the focus of society. 近来,…已经成为社会的焦点。 9.Nowadays,it is common to hear/see…现如今,听到/ 看到…是很普遍的。 10.The fact that…has attracted our attention….的事实 已经引起了我们的关注。 11.No one would disagree with the fact that…没有人会不同意…的事实。 ·Nowadays,mobile phones play an important role in people's daily life.如今,手机在人们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。 ·With the development of online education,people begin to get more learning opportunities at home.随着在线教育的发展,人们开始在家中获 得更多的学习机会。 ·Recently,the problem of pollution has become the focus of society.近来,污染问题已经成为社会的焦点。 ·No one would disagree with the fact that education is important for personal and social development.没有人会不同意教育对个人和社会 发展很重要这一事实。 说明原因 1.Because I have to.…,I won't be able to..因为我得…,我不能… 2.Because of..,I won't be able to..因为…,我不能… 3.The reason for…is(that)…..的原因是… 4.That's why..那就是为什么… ·The reason for my absence is that I wasn't feeling well and had to stay at home to rest.我缺 席的原因是我身体不舒服,不得不待在家里休息。 ·China has had many great achievements and that's why we are all proud of it.中国已经取得了很多伟大的成就,那就是为什么我们全都为它而自豪。 表达看 法/观点 1.People have different opinions on.…针对…,人们有不同的观点。 2.Some people believe that.…,while others are against… 一些人认为…,而其他人反对… 3.Some o…think/point out that it is necessary to. 一些…认为/指出…是有必要的。 4.Some of…hold the idea that it is necessary to. 一些…持有… 是必要的的想法。 5.Others think it is not suitable for…to do.….另一些人认为对…来说…是不合适的。 6.Some of them are against the idea that.…他们中的一些人反对…的想法。 7.In my opinion/In my view..我认为… 8.As far as I am concerned…在我看来… 9.Personally,I…就我个人来说,我… ·In my opinion,it is important for us to keep positive and learn from failures.我认为,保持积极 向上并从失败中吸取教训对我们来说是重 要的。 ·Some people believe that failure leads to success,while others are against the idea.一些人 认为失败是成功之母,而其他人反对这个看法。 ·People have different opinions on the relationship between failure and success.针对失败 和成功的关系,人们有不同的看法。 提出建议 1.I think it is a good chance for you to…我认为这是你…的好机会。 2.I'd like to suggest(that)you(should do).…我想建议你 … 3.I think you might like t..我认为你或许喜欢… 4.I was wondering if you'd like to..我在想你是否想 要 … ·I think it is a good chance for you to go abroad to get further education.我认为这是你出国深造 的好机会。 ·I'd like to suggest you join the chess club.我想 建议你加入象棋俱乐部。 表达目的 1.I…so that…我…以便/这样… 2..in order to do.…我…目的是… · I have made up my mind to do what I really want to do so that I can achieve my dream.我已经下定决心去做我真正想做的事,这样我就能实现我的梦想。 描述计划 1.I am going to do…我将要做… 2.I plan to do..我打算做… 3.I have made a plan to do..我制订了计划做… 4.There is going to be..将要有… 5.I have made up my mind to do..我下决心要做… ·I have made a plan to visit my grandparents next weekend.我计划下周末去看望我的祖父母。 ·I have made up my mind to study hard.我下定决心好好学习。 说明利弊 1…have the following advantages….有如下优点。 2…do..a lot of good…. 有很多好处。 3.Every coin has two sides.每件事情都有两面性。 4…have more disadvantages than advantages.相比优点,…有更多的缺点。 5…do…much harm…. ….对…非常有害。 6…be harmful to……对…有害。 ·Exercising regularly does us a lot of good,because it helps to improve our physical and mental health.经常锻炼对我们有很多好处,因为它有助于改善我们的身心健康。 ·Watching TV is interesting.However,every coin has two sides.It can also be harmful to our eyes.看电视是有趣的。然而,每件事情都有两面性。它也会对我们的眼睛有害。 表示对比 1.I..in the past.However,…now.过去我…。然而,现在 … 2.It's quite different now.I used to…but now I…现在非常不一样了。我过去常常…,但是现在我… 3.It's not like what it used to be at all.Now I…现在根本不像以前那样了。现在,我… 4.Compared with A,B….同A相比,B… 5.There is a striking contrast between……之间有显著 的差异。 ·I was afraid of speaking in public in the past.However,I feel more confident after practicing regularly now.过去我害怕在公共场合讲话。但现在经常练习后,我感觉更自信了。 ·It's quite different now.I used to be short but now I’m tall.现在非常不一样了。我过去矮,但是现在我(长)高了。 ·Compared with the old building,the new one is more environmentally friendly.同旧建筑相比,新建筑更环保。 表达期待 1.I'm looking forward to我盼望着… 2.I expect to.….as soon as possible.我期盼着尽快… 3.I can't wait to..我等不及… ·I'm looking forward to experiencing something new.我盼望着体验新事物。 ·I expect to hear from you as soon as possible.我期望着尽快收到你的来信。 总结收尾, 发出倡议 1.From what has been discussed above,we may reach the conclusion tha.…根据以上讨论,我们可以得出…结论。 2.All in all,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem of.…总之,我们是时候采取一些措 施来解决…问题了。 3.There is no perfect solution to the problem of..,but.. might be helpful.没有完美解决…问题的办法,但 是…可能有帮助/有益。 ·From what has been discussed above,we may reach the conclusion that a healthy diet and exercise can help maintain good health.根据以上 讨论,我们可以得出健康饮食和锻炼有助于保持健康的结论。 ·All in all,it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem of pollution.总之, 我们是时候采取一些措施来解决污染问题了。 四、考试清单 考点①经历感受类 考点②计划安排类 考点③观点看法类 考点④说明介绍类 考点⑤图表作文(新考法) 考点⑥看图作文(新考法) 考点①经历感受类 方法 Step1认真审题,明确要求 审主题 写人叙事 审文体 记叙文、应用文 审人称 以第一、三人称为主 审时态 以一般过去时为主 审要素 5W1H:when、where、who、what、why、how Step 2 分析要点,编制提纲 开头 引出主题,确定写作角度。写作角度可以从以下几点考虑:①确定事件的人物关系,如"我"与老师、朋友;②选取自己经历的事件,让自己有话可说,抒发真情实感;③该事件有教育意义,富含正能量,可从中汲取知识、收获感动、领悟积极的价值观。 正文 叙述事件发生的时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果。注意:①选取典型事件进行叙述,选取的事件能服务书面表达的主题和立意;②叙述事件发展时要布局合理、详略得当、重点突出。 结尾 再次点明主题,表达自己的感受、思考、收获或启发等。注意要紧扣主题,升华全文。可以从以下两个方面考虑:①人物精神或事件的积极作用,对个人、社会的影响;②人物或事件对自己的启发及影响。 Step 3 巧用词句,衔接成文 巧用"知识清单"中的衔接词、多样词汇和多变句式 例(2 023江苏苏州中考) Happy Home Club本期的主题是"How to make Suzhou more beautiful"。你打算以"Starting from me and now"为题向中外朋友介绍你的想法,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,内容包括: 1.触动你的 一件事情; 2.这件事给你的启示; 3.你的倡议。 注意 : 1.词数:100左右; 2.内容完整; 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Starting from me and now Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:让苏州更美 文体:应用文 人称:以第一、三人称为主 时态:以一般过去时为主 要点:1.触动你的一件事;2.叙述事件的时间、地点、人物、经过和结果;3.表达自己的感受和得到的启发,并发出倡议。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 开头:引出主题make Suzhou more beautiful Starting from me and now Hi there,I am a member of Happy Home Club.Today I want to share something about how to make Suzhou more beautiful with you. (用share sth. with sb.和how to do结构引出主题) 正文:叙述事件的时间、地点、人物、经过和结果 时间:that day 地点:in the park 人物:some primary school students 活动:pick the wasted bottles and boxes,even the plastic cups 结果:The park became clean. I stillremember that day when I was walking in the park(定语从句).I saw some primary school students volunteering to(志愿做…,高级短语)pick the wasted bottles and boxes,even the plastic cups!It was really hot,but they didn't stop until the park became clean. (用not…until.升级句子) 结尾:表达自己的感受和得到的启示,并发出 倡议 ….impress me.. I also participate in some activities. Let's… It impressed me a lot.The children are much younger than me,but I did nothing to help protect the environment.From that day on (从那天起,高级短语),I also participate in(参加,高级短语)some activities like that.Let's pick up the rubbish together and keep our city clean and tidy!(用祈使句发出倡议) 考点②计划安排类(高频) 方法 Step 1认真审题,明确要求 审主题 计划打算 审文体 说明文、应用文 审人称 以第一、三人称为主 审时态 以一般将来时和一般现在时为主 审要素 4W:when、where、who、what Step 2 分析要点,编制提纲 开头 总起全文,简单说明活动计划(可能会涉及邀请对方) 正文 描述活动的相关安排,可说明活动能给参加人员带来的益处 结尾 说明活动意义(可能会涉及期望对方参加活动),表达祝福 Step 3 巧用词句,衔接成文 巧用"知识清单"中的衔接词、多样词汇和多变句式 例(2023湖南永州中考) 毕业在即,为了解同学们中考结束后两周内的计划,你校就此开展了一次问卷调查。假如你是李华,请根据下表中的信息,给你的外国笔友Tom写一封英文电子邮件,告诉他你的计划并期待他的假期计划分享。 Activities Reasons 1.learn to make a dish 2.learn to sing a song 3.learn to do a sport 4.practise handwriting 5.travel with classmates 6.read a book 7.learn paper cutting 8.stay with families 要求:1.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名; 2.从表中列举的活动中任意选择1—2项内容并陈述理由; 3.词数:80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Tom, How are you going?Graduation is coming.Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after the high school entrance examination.I'm writing to tell you mine. My plan is to Yours, Li Hua Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:计划安排 文体:应用文 人称:以第一、三人称为主 时态:以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 要点:1.说明写信目的;2.详细介绍假期计划;3.期待回信并表达愿望。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 开头:问候,说明写信是为了分享假期计划 Dear Tom, How are you going? Graduation is coming. Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after the high school entrance examination, I'm writing to tell you mine. 正文:详细介绍自己的假期计划并说明理由计划1 :learn to make a dish理由: important;a life skill that I'll need in the future ; fun 计划2 : travel with my classmates理由:a great opportunity to play with my classmates My plan is to learn to make a dish and travel with my classmates.Learning how to cook is important because it's a life skill that I'll need in the future.(用定语从句升级句子)What's more(用衔接词表示递进),it will be fun to experiment with different ingredients and create something delicious. As for(至于高级短语)traveling with my classmates,it will be a great opportunity to play with them(it 作形式主语的高级句型) before we go to our own high schools separately. 结尾:期待了解对方的假期计划,表达愿望look forward to hearing about your plans for the holiday ; share our experiences with each other when we meet again I'm also looking forward to(期待,高级短语) hearing about your plans for the holiday. What activities have you planned? I hope we can share our experiences with each other when we meet again. Yours Li Hua 考点③观点看法类高频 方法 Step 1认真审题,明确要求 审主题 观点看法 审文体 说明文、应用文 审人称 以第一、三人称为主 审时态 以一般现在时为主 审要素 事件、看法(观点)、建议等 Step 2 分析要点,编制提纲 开头 总体介绍事件或提出问题,陈述看法或提出观点 正文 1.阐述理由:可结合自身/他人经历阐述理由。需要注意:①分点讲述,每个要点需要给出支撑信息,即具体细节;②要选取典型的事件进行叙述,有话可写,情境真实。 2.给出建议:运用提建议的常用句型,给出合理的建议及理由。需要注意:①给出的建议要合理,导向正确,可操作性强;②句型要多样,避免重复;③给出每条建议后要给出对应的理由,即这条建议的好处、积极作用。 结尾 重申观点,首尾呼应,强调带来的积极影响,表达自己的期望和感受。 Step 3 巧用词句,衔接成文 巧用"知识清单"中的衔接词、多样词汇和多变句式 例(2023江西中考) 本月底你校将举办一次户外活动,为了更好地开展这次活动,校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华,请根据表格内容写一篇短文(先介绍你喜欢的户外活动,再说明理由,最后就活动安排提出合理的建议),向社团投稿。 写作要点 参考句型 1.What outdoor activity do you like? We'd better… Maybe we can.. It'll be better if… … 2.Why do you like it? 3.How do you arrange(安排)it? (when,where,what to do…) 备注:如果出现地名,请以 East 代替,例如:East Mountain. 要求: 1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3.词数80—120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir, I'm happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. Hope my suggestions help. Yours, Zhang Hua Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:谈看法、提建议 文体:应用文 人称:以第一人称为主 时态:以一般现在时为主 要点:1.介绍自己喜欢的户外活动,提出观点;2.阐明喜欢该活动的原因;3.阐述活动安排的建议及理由。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 开头:引入话题,介绍自己喜欢的户外活 动并说明理由 活动:travel to the countryside 理由:enjoy fresh air;take exercise;learn about nature Dear Sir, I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month.I like travelling to the countryside with my classmates.I can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise.(用not only…but also… 升级句子)It's a good experience to learn about nature. 正文:给出活动安排的具体建议 1.go to East Farm 2.do some farm work;talk with the farmers 3.cook and eat the vegetables 4.make friends with the children in the countryside In order to(高级词汇,表达目的)make the trip more interesting,I'd like to share my suggestions.Firstly,I hope to go to East Farm on June 25th.I suggest going there by bike because it's not far.Secondly,we'd better do(最好做…,高级短语)some farm work.We can talk with the farmers so that(用衔接词表示目的)we can know about different plants. After that,for lunch,maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables which grow there(定语从句).Last but not least(高级短语),it'll be better if we can make friends with the children in the countryside in the afternoon(条件状语从句).I’m sure we will have a nice time. 结尾:表达对于建议被采纳的期望 Hope my suggestions help. Yours, Zhang Hua 考点④说明介绍类高频 方法 介绍人物 Step 1 认真审题,明确要求 审主题 介绍人物 审文体 说明文、应用文 审人称 以第三人称为主 审时态 以一般现在时为主 审要素 与人物相关的信息(基本资料、主要特征、经典事迹、个人评价等) Step 2 分析要点,编制提纲 开头 总体介绍人物:基本信息,如姓名、年龄、与作者的关系等 正文 具体描写人物:外貌、性格、爱好、特长等方面 结尾 表达对该人物的感情或对该人物进行评价 Step 3 巧用词句,衔接成文 巧用"知识清单"中的衔接词、多样词汇和多变句式 介绍事物 Step 1 认真审题,明确要求 审主题 介绍事物 审文体 说明文、应用文 审人称 以第三人称为主 审时态 以一般现在时为主 审要素 与事物相关的信息(概念、特征、材质、用途等) Step 2 分析要点,编制提纲 开头 总体介绍事物:说明介绍的主题,给出其基本信息,如概念、用途等 正文 具体描写事物:事物的特征、用途、优缺点等 结尾 表达对该事物的情感或评价 Step 3 巧用词句,衔接成文 巧用"知识清单"中的衔接词、多样词汇和多变句式 例(2 023山东枣庄中考) 为了响应国家全民阅读的号召,你校将举办读书节。假如你是李华,请你以"My favourite book" 为主题,写一篇英语发言稿,在读书分享会中介绍自己最喜欢的一本书,内容包括: 1.书名、书的类型和主要内容; 2.你喜欢这本书的理由。 注意:1.词数80~100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Ladies and gentlemen, I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad to share my favourite book with you. That's all.Thank you for your attention. Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:介绍事物(我最喜欢的一本书) 文体:应用文 人称:以第三人称为主 时态:以一般现在时为主 要点:1.介绍书名、书的类型和主要内容;2.说明喜欢这本书的理由。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 开头:表示问候,引入话题 Ladies and gentlemen, I’m Li Hua.I’m very glad to share my favourite book with you. 正文:具体介绍自己最喜欢的书 书名:Journey to the West 作者:Wu Cheng'en 类型:novel 主要内容:Tangseng,Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing get over many difficulties on the way to the West. 最喜欢的人物及其性格特点:Sun Wukong;keep fighting and never give up My favourite book is Journey to the West.It was written by(被动语态)Wu Cheng'en.It is one of the four great classical(经典的,高级词汇)novels in China.There are four main characters, Tangseng,Sun Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing(there be句型).They get over many difficulties on the way to the West. Finally,they make it.My favourite character is the Monkey King,Sun Wukong.He keeps fighting and never gives up when he faces difficulties and challenges(时间状语从句). 结尾:说明喜欢这本书的理由;表示感谢 because it tells me.. I love the book because it tells me that I can achieve everything as long as I never give up(条件状语从句). That's all.Thank you for your attention. 考点⑤图表作文(新考法) 图表作文要求学生将图表中所包含的信息转换成意思连贯的文字。常见图表类型有柱状图、饼状图等。 方法 图表 作文 第一段 审清题干,读懂图表,明确主题。详细描述图表内容: ①宏观介绍图表反映的信息; ②用具体数字介绍图表内容 第二段 从图表中选择一项,结合自身经历谈谈这样做的益处。具体内容为: ①叙述自己的个人经历(具体可参考"经历感受类"方法的Step 2正文部分); ②结尾处再次强调这一选择的好处,升华主题 注意 事项 ①解读图表:切记不要疏漏重要数据信息和细节提示; ②分析图表:用简单句清晰表达内容分析和数据说明; ③结论性的表达要从图表信息分析或数据归纳而来,不可以主观臆造 例(2023山西中考) 青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我,某校"阳光心理驿站"的老师们以"我发现自己真的很好"为主题,对1127名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息,以"I Find Myself Really Good"为主题,用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括: 1.简要说明图表内容; 2.从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求 : 1.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of"I Find Myself Really Good".Here are the results. Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:正确认识自己,发现自己真的很好 文体:说明文 人称:以第一人称为主 时态:以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 要点:1.简要说明图表内容;2.结合自己的经历谈其中一种人生态度对你产生的积极影响。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 第一段:引出主题,具体介绍问卷调查结果 seeing the world with kind eyes:86% being positive:53% not complaining:47% I Find Myself Really Good Our school did a survey among 1127 students on the topic of "I Find Myself Really Good".Here are the results.86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes,while(用衔接词while表示对比)53 percent consider themselves positive.In addition(此外,高级短语),47 percent think they don't like to complain. 第二段:结合自己的经历说明其中一种人 生态度对你产生的积极影响 经历:play a role in an English show; memorize the lines in a short time;make an effort to practice;improve my English; receive high praise 积极影响:bring out the best in me As for(至于,高级短语)me,I find myself really positive.Last month,I was chosen(被动语态)to play a role in an English show.It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time.(it作形式主语的高级句型)However,I regarded it as(把…视为,高级短语)a challenge,which was also a good chance to improve my English(非限制性定语从 句).So I made an effort to(努力做…,高级短语)practice.Finally,I made it and received high praise.In fact(事实上,高级短语),it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me(发挥出某人的最佳水平,高 级短语)all the time. (用强调句升华主题) 考点⑥看图作文(新考法) 看图作文要求学生根据给出的一幅或几幅图画所提供的信息写一篇短文。此类作文的体裁比较广泛,包括记叙文、说明文和议论文。 方法 看图作文 开头 结合题干或图片内容,引出主题 正文 针对图画内容,进行扩充描述:①若图画内容是关于写人叙事的,则需要描述清楚图画中发生的事件、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果等;②若图画内容是关于对某一事件、现象的观点,则需要阐述清楚自己的观 点,然后分点列出支撑点,或是给出相关建议,并且给出充分的理由 结尾 再次点明主题,发出号召或表达自己的感受 注意 事项 ①看图作文通常有一定的提示,所以要通读提示内容,弄清写作要求;②仔细观察分析图画,弄清图画所反映的真实内涵或蕴含的某种哲理;③找出图中事物之间的关系。如果是多幅图画,就要分析图画与图画之间的内在联系及图画中人物、事物之间的逻辑关系,要根据画中情景展开联想;④反复阅读所给的 关键词,并以此为线索从中悟出试题设计者要阐述的中心思想 例(2023山东青岛中考) 观察图片,你想到了什么?请结合自己的经历,写一篇英语短文,谈一谈你的感悟。要求: (1)词数80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数) (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。 From the cartoon,I can know Step 1认真审题,明确要求 主题:独立解决问题 文体:议论文 人称:以第一人称为主 时态:以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 要点:1.点明所给图片的主题;2.个人经历;3.个人感悟。 Step 2分析要点,编制提纲 Step 3巧用词句,衔接成文 开头:点明所给图片的主题——独立解决问题 depend on ourselves From the cartoon,I can know we should depend on(依靠,高级短语)ourselves. 正文:问题与个人经历 普遍问题:depend on parents 个人问题:seldom did housework in the past 个人经历:When my parents were on business,I realized I must learn to do housework by myself Nowadays,we teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives.I seldom did housework in the past,because I thought it was my parents' work.But when my parents were on business(出 差,高级短语),I realized I must do housework by myself. 结尾:再次点明主题,展望未来 deal with difficulties by ourselves and take good care of ourselves Managing our own lives early is good for our future. In fact(事实上,高级短语),it's important for us to learn to deal with difficulties by ourselves and take good care of ourselves as soon as possible. (高级句式)When we get into senior high school,we need to adapt to(适应,高级短语)the new environment.The earlier we manage our own lives,the better it is for our future.(用 "the+比较级…the+比较级…"升级句子) $$

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2025年中考英语专题复习 写作书面表达
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2025年中考英语专题复习 写作书面表达
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2025年中考英语专题复习 写作书面表达
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