内容正文:
2024~2025 学年度下期期末高一年级
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力(满分30分)
1~5 CAABC 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 CBBBA 16~20 CCBBA
评分标准: 1~20小题,每小题 1.5 分
第二部分 阅读(满分50 分)
第一节(满分 37.5 分)
21~25 BACDB 26~30 DBABC 31~35DDCCA
评分标准: 21~35小题, 每小题 2.5 分
第二节(满分 12.5 分) 36~40 CGEDA
评分标准: 36~40小题,每小题2.5分
第三部分 语言运用(满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
41-45 ACBCD 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ABDCD
评分标准: 41~55小题,每小题1分
第二节(满分15分)
56. and 57. To figure 58. creating 59. found 60. by
61. stronger 62. it 63. who/that 64. currently 65. winds
评分标准: 56~65 小题,每小题 1.5 分,有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
第4部分 任务型阅读(满分20分)
第一节(满分10分)
66. walk 67. thirsty 68. left 69. reminded 70. concerned
71. encounter 72. admire 73. attracted 74. panicked 75. calm
评分标准: 66~75小题,每小题 1分,有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
第二节(满分10分)
76. (Possible version) They were threatened by the mother elephant because they disturbed/frightened the baby elephants.
评分标准:76小题,3分。回答提及母象对他们的威胁,2分;提及他们对小象的影响,1分。用词、拼写或语法形式等错误,酌情扣分。
77. (Possible version) They would slowly and quietly move to the slope and climb up.
评分标准:77小题,3分。回答提及缓慢行动,1分;提及保持安静,1分;提及爬坡逃生,1分。用词、拼写或语法形式等错误,酌情扣分。
78. (Possible version) When reaching the top, they couldn’t help looking back, only to find that the female rejoined her babies and had fun again. The whole wood was quiet and peaceful, like it had never been disturbed.
评分标准:78小题,4分。回答涉及二人以及大象、小象行为,情节合理,描述丰富,即可得分。回答中也可涉及作者反思、感悟等等,言之成理,即可得分。用词、拼写或语法形式等错误,酌情扣分。
第五部分 写作(满分20分)
一、评分标准
档次
分值
语言要点表达情况划档依据
第五档
18~20
语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚。
第四档
14~17
语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
第三档
10~13
语言有一些错误,尚能表达。
第二档
5~9
语言错误很多,影响表达。
第一档
0-4
只能写出与要求内客有关的一些单词。
二、扣分参考依据
1. 其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子;
2. 句子结构完整,但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;
3. 凡使用铅笔答题,或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;
4. 凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;
5. 文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;
6. 书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2 分。
3、 参考范文(略)
听力材料
Text 1 家庭生活
M: Mom, need help with dinner?
W: Yes! Could you set the table? The forks are in the left drawer. I’ve made the salad, though I had to skip tomatoes - your dad forgot to buy them!
Text 2 人际交往
M: Hey, Lisa! Are you free this Saturday? I’m planning a picnic.
W: Sounds fun! Where’s it gonna be?
M: Central Park, near the fountain. I’ll bring some great snacks and fresh fruit. Oh, don’t forget your camera - we’ll take group photos!
Text 3 体育锻炼
W: Hi, Tom! You look energetic. Do you exercise regularly?
M: Yes. I play badminton in the gym on the 12th floor in our office building for one hour after work every day. It keeps me healthy and lifts my spirits. Why not join me?
Text 4 人与动物
W: Look at that puppy dog! Shall we take it home?
M: I’d love to, but let’s check if our apartment allows pets first.
W: Good idea. If yes, we’ll talk to the animal shelter and give it a loving home.
Text 5 健康饮食
W: Good morning, Mr. Smith. Have you tried the diet plan we discussed last month?
M: Yes, doctor. I replace white bread with corn, and add more vegetables to each meal. And I quit sugary drinks completely.
W: Great!
Text 6 戏剧
M: Ms. Grant, here are another two questions from the audience of our program. How do you handle mistakes during shows?
W: I just stay calm. My partner once forgot the lines, but I managed to continue naturally.
M: Then, what’s most challenging for you in your acting career?
W: I think it is expressing the characters’ feelings. We practice daily for weeks.
M: Impressive! ... Ms. Grant, thank you for taking the time to join us today.
W: My pleasure.
Text 7 科学发明与科学精神
M: Hi, Lucy. How is the science task going?
W: Pretty good! We’re designing a smart thermometer.
M: Interesting! Our team’s building a robot to put waste into different types. At first, it couldn’t tell plastic from paper. We tested over 20 materials and finally improved its accuracy.
W: Wow, perseverance pays off!
M: True! Science isn’t just about curiosity; it’s more about being patient. Thomas Edison tried thousands of materials before inventing the light bulb!
W: That’s the spirit. Cooperation matters too. When a problem occurred, all my teammates joined hands and went all out to solve it.
M: Exactly! Many hands make light work!
Text 8 环保
W: Bob, you know, the school’s environmental report says our city’s pollution and waste problems are getting worse.
M: That’s worrying. What can we do as students?
W: Well, the report suggests starting with small actions, like recycling waste paper and plastic bottles.
M: Yes. Maybe we should also save energy - turn off lights when leaving classrooms and use less water.
W: Right. The report also talks about using renewable energy, like solar power. Some houses in our neighborhood are using it now.
M: That sounds good for the environment. What else?
W: Planting trees! Trees can clean the air and protect soil. By the way, I heard there will be a tree-planting activity next weekend.
M: Great! Let’s be part of it together!
Text 9 认识自我
M: Good morning, Anna. How have you been feeling lately?
W: Hi, Dr. Lee. I’ve been struggling at my new job. I often feel like I’m not good enough, so I just stay quiet in meetings or group lunches.
M: That sounds challenging. Can you tell me more?
W: Well, when someone asks for my opinion, I always think my ideas are silly, so I dare not speak up.
M: Well, I don’t think that way. What do you enjoy doing in a discussion?
W: I like listening to people and noticing small details.
M: Great! Being an active listener is an advantage! Maybe we can start by practicing saying “I appreciate what Tom said about...”. That connects you to others without pressure.
W: I’ll try that. Thank you for helping me see this differently.
M: Remember, the goal is progress, not perfection.
Text 10 公益事业
Good morning, listeners. This is London Teenagers’ Help calling for your support. Recently, severe floods hit Central America, affecting over 536 families and claiming at least 242 lives. Thousands have lost their homes, and survivors badly need drinking water and medical supplies. As a youth-led charity made up of 367 volunteers, we focus on helping children in disaster areas by providing them with basic necessities and educational resources.
Our team has set up donation channels through our website and hotline 020-7798-5623. Every penny you donate will go directly to buying water, clothes, blankets and school supplies for affected children. Last year, with your help, we supported 5,000 children in rebuilding their classrooms. This year, we aim to reach even more.
Volunteers are also welcome! If you’re aged 14 - 18, join us in packaging supplies or helping organize fundraising events. Remember, even small actions can create big changes. Together, we can bring hope to those in need. Visit www.LTHelp.org or call us now. Thank you for taking part in this life-saving mission!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$2024至2025学年度下期期末高一年级适应性考试试题高一英语第一部分听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Mom, need help with dinner. Yes, could you set the table? The folks are in the left drawer. I've made the salad, though. I had to skip tomatoes. Your dad forgot to buy them. Hey, lisa, are you free this saturday? I'm planning a picnic. Sounds fun. Where's IT? Gonna be central . park near the fountain. I'll bring some great snacks and fresh fruit. Oh, don't forget your camera will take group photos. Hi tom. You look energetic. Do you exercise regularly? Yes, I played badminton in the gym on the twelve floor in our office building for one hour after work every day. IT keeps me healthy and lifts my spirits. Why not join me? Look at that puppy dog. Shall we take at home? I'd love to, but lets check if our apartment allows pets first. Good idea. If yes, we'll talk to the animal shelter and give IT a loving poe. Good morning, mr. smith. Have you tried the diet plan we discussed last month? Yes, doctor, I replace White bread with corn and add more vegetables to each meal, and I quit sugary drinks completely. great. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Miss grant, here are another two questions from the audience of our program. How do you handle mistakes during shows? I just stay calm. My partner once forgot the lines, but I manage to continue naturally. Then what's most chAllenging for you in your acting career? I think he is expressing the character's feelings we practice daily for weeks. impressive. Miss grand, thank you for taking the time to join us today. My pleasure. Miss grant, here are another two questions from the audience of our program. How do you handle mistakes during shows? I just stay calm. My partner once forgot the lines, but I manage to continue naturally. Then what's most chAllenging for you in your acting career? I think he . is expressing the characteristic feelings we practice daily for weeks. impressive. Miss grand, thank you for taking the time to join us today. My pleasure. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Lucy, how is the science task going? Pretty good. We're designing a smart thermometer. interesting. Our teams building a robot to put waste into different types. At first, IT couldn't tell plastic from paper. We tested over twenty materials and finally improved its accuracy. Y wow, perseverance pays off. True science isn't just about curiosity, it's more about being patient. Thomas Edison tried thousands of materials before inventing the light bulb. That's the spirit. CoOperation matters too. When a problem occurred, all my teammates joint hands and went all out to solve IT. Exactly many hands make light work. Hi, Lucy, how is the science task going? Pretty good. We're designing a smart dmm. ea. interesting. Our teams building a robot to put waste into different types. At first, IT couldn't tell plastic from paper. We tested over twenty materials and finally improved its accuracy. Y ow, perseverance pays off. True science isn't just about curiosity. It's more about being patient. Thomas Edison tried thousands of materials before inventing the light. Bub. that's the spirit. CoOperation matters too. When a problem occurred, all my teammates joint hands and went all out to solve IT. Exactly many hands make light work. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bob, you know, the school's environmental report says our city's pollution and waste problems are getting worse. That's worrying. What can we do is students. Well, the report suggests, starting with small actions like recycling waste paper and plastic bottles. yes, maybe we should also save energy, turn off flights when leaving classrooms, and use less water. right? The report also talks about using renewable energy, like solar power. Some houses in our neighborhood are using that. Now that sounds . good for the environment. What else? Planting trees? Trees can clean the air and protect soil. By the way, I heard there will be a tree planting activity next weekend. great. Let's be part of IT together. bob. You know, the school's environmental report says our city's pollution and waste problems are getting worse. That's worrying. What can we do is students. Well, the report suggests, starting with small actions like recycling waste paper and plastic bottles. yes, maybe we should also save energy, turn off flights when leaving classrooms, and use less water. right? The report also talks about using renewable energy, like solar power. Some houses in our neighborhood are using that. Now that sounds . good for the environment. What else . planting trees? Trees can clean the air and protect soil. By the way, I heard there will be a tree planting activity next weekend. great. Let's be part of IT together. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, anna. How have you been feeling lately? Hi, doctor lee. I've been struggling at my new job. I often feel like i'm not good enough, so I just stay quiet in meetings or group lunches. That sounds chAllenging. Can you tell me more well. when someone asks for my opinion, I always think my ideas are silly, so I dare not speak up well. I don't think that way. What do you enjoy doing in a discussion? I like listening to people and noticing small details. great. Being an active listener is an advantage. Maybe we can start by practicing saying, I appreciate what tom said about that connects you to others without pressure. I'll try that. Thank you for helping me see this differently. Remember, the goal is progress, not perfection. Good morning, anna. How have you been feeling lately? Hi, doctor lee. I've been struggling at my new job. I often feel like i'm not good enough, so I just stay quiet in meetings or group lunches. That sounds chAllenging. Can you tell me more well. when someone asks for my, I always think my ideas are silly, so I dare not speak up well. I don't think that way. What do you enjoy doing in a discussion? I like listening to people and noticing small details. great. Being an active listener is an advantage. Maybe we can start by practicing saying, I appreciate what tom said about that connects you to others without pressure. I'll try that. Thank you for helping me see this differently. Remember, the goal is progress, not perfection. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning listeners. This is london teenager's help calling for your support. Recently, severe floods hit central america, affecting over five hundred and thirty six families and claiming at least two hundred and forty two lives. Thousands have lost their homes as survivors badly need drinking water and medical supplies. As a youth LED charity made up of three hundred and sixty seven volunteers, we focus on helping children in disaster areas by providing them with basic necessities and educational resources. Our team has set up donation channels through our website and hot line zero to zero, seven, seven, nine, eight, five, six to three. Every penny you donate will go directly to buying water, cloth, blankets and school supplies for effective children. Last year, with your help, we supported five thousand children in rebuilding their classrooms. This year, we aim to reach even even more. Volunteers are also welcome. If your age fourteen to eighteen, join us in packaging supplies or helping organize fund raising events. Remember, even small actions can create big changes together. We can bring hope to those in need. Visit WWW diet LT help dialog or call us now. Thank you for taking part in this life saving mission. Good morning listeners. This is london teenager's help calling for your support. Recently, severe floods hit central america, affecting over five hundred and thirty six families and claiming at least two hundred and forty two lives. Thousands have lost their homes, and survivors badly need drinking water and medical supplies. As a youth LED charity made up of three hundred and sixty seven volunteers, we focus on helping children in disaster areas by providing them with basic necessities and educational resources. Our team has set up donation channels through our website and hot line zero to zero, seven, seven, nine, eight, five, six, two, three. Every penny you donate will go directly to buying water, cloth, blankets and school supplies for affected children. Last year, with your help, we supported five thousand children in rebuilding their classrooms. This year, we aim to reach even, even more. Volunteers are also welcome. If your age fourteen to eighteen, join us in packaging supplies or helping organize fund raising events. Remember, even small actions can create big changes together. We can bring hope to those in need. Visit WWW die LT help dialog or call us now. Thank you for taking part in this life saving mission. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2024-2025学年度下期期末适应性考试试题
高一英语
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.
考生使用答题卡作答。
2.
在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。考试结束,监考人
员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.选择题部分请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分请使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体
工整、笔迹清楚。
4,请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区城书写的答案无效:在
草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡面清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读逍。
1.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Buy tomatoes.
B.Make the salad.
C.Set the table.
2.What will the woman bring to the picnic?
A.A camera.
B.Fresh fruit.
C.Some snacks.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Classmates.
C.Neighbours.
4.What do the speakers plan to do?
A.Visit a shelter.
B.Adopt a dog.
C.Rent an apartment.
5.What change has the man made to his diet?
A.He quits sweet corn.
B.He chooses white bread.
C.He eats more vegetables.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题$秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is probably the man?
A.A host.
B.An actor.
C.A teacher.
高一英语第1页(共10页)
7.What does the woman find most difficult?
A.Handling mistakes
B.Memorizing lines.
C.Expressing emotions.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题:
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.AI technology.
B.Science projects.
C.Famous inventors.
9.What is the robot designed to do?
A.Sort waste.
B.Collect bulbs
C.Test materials.
10.What does the woman think is also important for scientific success?
A.Patience.
B.Curiosity.
C.Teamwork.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the man suggest doing to protect the environment?
A.Using renewable energy.
B.Recycling plastic bottles
C.Saving energy in daily life.
12.What is the man's attitude to solar power?
A.Doubtful.
B.Favourable
C.Unclear.
13.What will the speakers probably do next weekend?
A.Pay a visit to a factory.
B.Take part in tree-planting.
C.Write an environmental report.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题
14.What is Anna's main problem?
A.Her job is quite challenging.
B.She is not confident enough
C.She is considered to be silly.
15.What strength does Anna have according to Dr.Lee?
A.She is good at active listening
B.She comes up with great ideas.
C.She works well under pressure.
16.What does Dr.Lee advise Anna to do?
A.Set different goals.
B.Achieve perfection.
C.Express appreciation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the purpose of this talk?
A.To introduce an educational program.
B.To inform people of the recent floods.
C.To appeal for public support for a charity.
18.What are the survivors badly in need of?
A.Thick clothes.
B.Drinkable water.
19.How many ways are there for people to donate?
C.Convenience food.
A.One.
B.Two.
20.What can teenagers do as volunteers?
C.Three.
A.Pack supplies.
B.Donate money.
C.Rebuild classrooms.
高一英语第2页(共10页)】
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分】
第节(共15小题:每小题25分,满分375分】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出景佳选项。
A
Are you looking for a bav Then Europe in 2025 is calling your name!
London Marathon 27April 2025
This popular marathon transforms the streets of London into a moving festival!This flat 26.2
mie course takes runners past some f ondon's most famous landmarks!But what makes this race
truly aractive sthe amosphere.Thestrte packedth eitd odlive bands,and
ss charity supporters creatin a party-like environment that carries tired runners to the finish
line.
Monaco Grand Prix 23-25 May 2025
Unlike purpose-built tracks,the route of Monaco p winds through actual streets with sharp
tums and tight comers,making ita true test of a driver's ability.For a more budget-friendly but still
thrilling expericnce,a seat at one of the many restaurants along the route is a better choice compared
to the expensive grandstand tickets.Moreover.the event extends beyond the race itself:it's a whole
weekend of fun with fans from around the world coming to explore the country's unique lifestyle.
IIHF Ice Hockey World Championship 9-25 May 2025
Sweden and Denmark will co-host the 2025 IIIIF World Championship,bringing together 16
nations of non-stop hockey()excitement.Passionate fans from hockey powerhouses like
Canada.Russia,Fnland,and the host oresreate a camnival-like environment.Even if youe
new to ice hockey,the speed and skill on display are sure tomake youa fan!
Palio di Siena 2 July +16 August 2025
The aliodi sace-year-old tradition thattum Sn'cer
medofe ccermon and exciting action.Twice each
me ten barehacek ride rprese r d ot se race three laps around the
Piazza del Campo in a chaotic,90-second rush.
21.What do London Marathon and Monaco GP have in common?
A.They provide seats for free.
B.They take place on the streets.
C.Their race routes are challenging.
D.They have party-like atmosphere.
22.Which event can bring visitors experiences of traditional activities?
A.Palio di Siena
B.London Marathon.
C.Monaco Grand Prix.
D.IIHF Ice Hockey World Championship.
23.Where is the text probably takenom?
B.A travel brochure
A.A history blog.
C.A sports magazine.
D.A geography textbook.
高一英语第3页(共10页)
B
For professional tap dancer and educator Quynn Johnson,tap dance ()s a neveen
process.
Tereare v of tapdance that for me still have yet to be ocked.I still have
unlock those energies,emotions andrio for myself.Soanytime Iget to put the shoes
an opportunity to unlock those things,"Johnson said in an interview with The Crimson.
Bor and raised in Flint,Mich.,the youngest of three girls,Johnson was put in tap dance by her
parents to follow her sisters'footsteps.While her sisters eventually moved away from tap dance.
Johnson stuck with it.
As Johnson kept dancing throughout her early life,she came to love it deeply.She would dance
everywhere.In her words,"My feet were always moving."When it came to choosing tap dance as a
career,she said."I needed money.A friend of mine shared with me a studio that was looking fora
tap teacher.so I started teaching many kids tap there,and I really just fell in love with it-and it
became a career.”
Education is a major part of Johnson's company,Sole Defined,which she co-founded with
another performing artist.Sole Defined has two branches-one is focused on staging live shows,and
the other goes around the world teaching students literacy (and math skills through tap dance.
"We're able to tap into students'background knowledge about different things,which they may
not learn by just sitting in a classroom and memorizing.So using elements of tap dance like beat and
allowing them to physically embody the knowledge in movement just betters their understanding."
she said.
24.What does Johnson think of tap dance?
A.It takes a great deal of energy.
B.It reduces her negative emotions.
C.It serves as a tradition of her family.
D.It is a lifelong process of self-exploration.
25.What led Johnson to choose tap dance as a career?
A.Her talent in tap dance.
C.Pressures of everyday life.
B.Her passion for teaching tap.
26.What does the teaching of Sole Defined feature?
D.Requirements from her parents.
A.Giving lessons in the open air.
B.Preparing students for live shows.
C.Training students'communicating skills.
D.Connecting knowledge to body movements.
27.Which words can best describe Johnson?
A.Energetic and elegant.
C.Passionate and generous.
B.Creative and devoted.
D.Independent and reliable.
高一英语第4页(共10页)
C
thirsty,"a visitor told a humanoid robot standing 1.7 meters tall and weighing 65 kilograms
at the 7th World Voice Expo ()in Hefei,East China's Anhui province.Without hesitation.it
ifdthebotofand handed it to the visitor.Besides,a range of dailyeceiee
nith AI large language models,offering visitors xciting new experiences.For xamplea
smart refrigerator equipped with an AI-powered camera can suggest recipes according to the
ingredients stored in it.
The 7th World Voice Expo showcases over 200 AI products,including humanoid robots,human-
machine interaction systems and upgraded large language models.This event highlights the remarkable
speed at which AI has developed and the growing popularity of its applications in various situations.
iFLYTEK's superbrain robotic platform has empowered 450 robotics companies and 15,000
developers across the country via opening up its large language model.Unitree,a Hangzhou-based
robotics startup,presented its star humanoid robot,Unitree Hl,which can move 3.3 meters per
second."We have sold more than 100 such robots,offering an insight into the huge market space for
humanoid robots,"said Li Jun,head of technical services at Unitree.MiMouse,a high-tech company
in Anhui,showcased its best-selling smart mouse along with a newly developed smart keyboard.
Based on several large language models,they can effortlessly produce articles,create PowerPoint
presentations,draw pictures and perform translations."They can help reduce repetitive tasks for
office workers,"said Feng Haihong,general manager of MiMouse,adding that they sold about
10,000 sets in less than a month.
In this year's government work report,China announced an AI Plus initiative to push the digital
economy's development..“Thanks to the Al boom(繁荣),China is now home to more than4,500Al
companies.In the future.AI will transform industrial and competition modes as well as scientific
research globally,bring changes to all professions,and most importantly,meet people's desires for a
better life,"said Liu Qingfeng,chairman of iFLYTEK,at the expo.
28.What does the underlined word"integrated"in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Combined.
B.Compared.
C.Tested.
D.Displayed.
29.What can we know about the high-tech companies in paragraph 3?
A.They receive government funding.
B.They are achieving market success.
C.They develop large language models.
D.They are reducing labor cost in work.
30.What influence will AI bring according to Liu Qingfeng?
A.The boom of digital economy.
B.The disappearance of some jobs
C.The improvement of people's lives.
D.The deepening of global cooperation.
31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.AI Companies Rise in China
B.Government Boosts AI Development
C.Human-like Robots Draw Attention at Hefei Expo
D.China's AI Boom Sees New Wave of Applications
高一莫语第5页(共10页)
D
Relying on China's self-developed human occupied vehicle (HOV)Fendouzhe,Chinese
scientists have completed an exploration of the hadal zone-the deepest part of the ocean floor,
which remains one of the least explored extreme environments on Earth.As China's first 10,000-
meter-class HOV,Fendouzhe is the world's only HOV capable of carrying out systematic sampling
(采样)and research in the hadal zones.
The exploration took place at the end of 2021,lasting 3 months.Taking Fendouzhe,the
scientists explored three 6,000-to-11,000-meter-deep regions.Altogether 21 scientists were on the
voyage,and 17 went down to conducting sampling and research.
The exploration marked several global firsts in human history.They included reaching the
deepest point of the Yap Trench,which is located in the western Pacific Ocean and is nearly 9,000
meters deep.This is the place closely related to human living environment and climate change.The
other global firsts were a systematic study of the hadal zone ecosystems,and the establishment of a
database of hadal microorganisms ()All these indicated China's entry into the forefront of
deep-sca life sciences research,said the scientists.
Based on the analyses (of 1,648 samples,the research team made groundbreaking
discoveries.They included the discovery of methods employed by the hadal zone microorganisms to
keep themselves lively in the extreme high-pressure,low-temperature,and low-nutrient
environment."They may provide new insights for human beings to fight aging and some diseases,"
said Zhao Weishu,a researcher on the team."Also,we found that living things there eat some carbon
matters,which are generally difficult to be used.If such a practice is applied in the shallow sea area,
it may help solve problems,such as oil spills and plastic pollution,"she said.
The research team has shared the database globally,and urged international scientific cooperation to
address hadal zone exploration challenges.In addition to the HOV,other domestically developed equipment
provided significant technical support for this scientific research program as well,said the researchers.
32.Why is Fendouzhe unique among HOVs?
A.It is a globally co-developed product.
B.It has completed the longest exploration.
C.It can reach the depth of over 10,000 meters.
D.It can do systematic sampling in the hadal zone.
33.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The process of the exploration.
B.The goals of the exploration.
C.The achievements of the exploration.
D.The findings of the exploration.
34.What can be inferred about hadal zone microorganisms?
A.They can survive for long.
B.They can release carbon matters.
C.They can inspire medical progress.
D.They can adapt to low-pressure waters.
高一英语第6页(共10页)
35.What is the purpose of this text?
A.To introduce China's hadal zone exploration.
B.To call for further co-research on the hadal zone.
C.To explain the working principles of Fengdouzhe.
D.To present the discoveries of the hadal zone research.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
As you read this passage,countless species are on the edge of extinction.We live in an era
where global biodiversity(生物多样性)faces threats caused mainly by human actions.._36.Here,
we explore some practical approaches that you can apply to protect endangered wildlife.
Buy products from sustainable sources
_37.Avoid buying products made from animal skins,bones,ivory,or other endangered
animal products.Though it can seem like a personal choice that only affects you,you directly help
with wildlife protection by actively buying from sustainable sources.
Avoid plastic use and recycle properly
Dealing with waste and recyclables properly plays a huge part in protecting the environment and
animals.Recycling breaks the cycle of plastic pollution,ensuring that plastics don't end up
endangering wildlife.Besides,try to use alternatives()to plastic products,especially single-
use plastics.38.
Support protection organizations
Supporting protection organizations is a great way to protect endangered species.Donations
provide funding for research,habitat protection,wildlife rescue,and species recovery programs.If
you're not in a position to provide money,there are other ways you can help.39.You can also
look for volunteering opportunities at protection organizations.
40
The next time you take a trip,avoid booking a package holiday and instead think a bit more
deeply about ways you can travel sustainably to help reduce the negative impact of tourism on
ecosystems.Make sure you choose tour agencies that prioritize protection and animal well-being.
A.Travel in a wildlife-friendly way
B.Reduce negative impact on animals
C.But there are many things we can do to help
D.You can share posts from animal protection organizations
E.For example,use reusable water bottles instead of plastic ones
F.You can use your voice to bring attention to wildlife protection
G.Choosing cruelty-free products contributes to wildlife protection
高一英语第7页(共10页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Jack Dawson was just two years old when it became obvious that he was interested in becoming
a paramedic-an emergency medical responder.
His grandfather owns a first response company in Staffordshire,England,and Jack would 41 along
in his ambulances (with the flashing blue lights.By age three,he would start"performing
CPR(心肺复苏on his teddy,pressing the bear's chest'”
"So,my husband 42 to teach him first aid,"said his mother,Danielle."He just 43everything
so soon."
Jack mastered the act of CPR 44 and learned how to use a defibrillator )Then,at
age seven,the youngster started to45workshop meetings of his own.He teaches both children
and adults how to perform CPR and use defibrillators,while also 46that the public defibrillators
in the town center are up to date and fit for 47.The meetings often draw 20-40 people.He even
posts online training videos for those 48 to learn but unable to attend.
"He absolutely loves49 ,Danielle said."I've never seen him so50before and the
fact that he's 51 people to save a life inspires him so much."
"He gets a lot of52.I think people appreciate the information coming from a child,as it
makes them 53 that if a 10-year-old can do it,then they can."
Because of his54 to the community,the 10-year-old is a finalist for Children of Courage
Birmingham Awards.
Looking forward,Danielle said Jack's55 to be a paramedic."It's all he thinks about!"
41.A.ride
B.walk
C.drive
D.skip
42.A.refused
B.regretted
C.decided
D.pretended
D.handed in
43.A.took on
B.picked up
C.set down
44.A.firmly
B.suddenly
C.quickly
D.partially
45.A.attend
B.cancel
C.record
D.lead
46.A.admitting
B.checking
C.hoping
D.explaining
47.A.use
B.sale
C.study
D.change
48.A.free
B.smart
C.willing
D.patient
49.A.observing
B.teaching
C.performing
D.communicating
D.absorbed
50.A.clever
B.brave
C.relaxed
51.A.helping
B.inviting
C.expecting
D.persuading
52.A.doubt
B.praise
C.suggestions
D.comments
53.A.wonder
B.worry
C.remember
D.believe
54.A.promise
B.honesty
C.devotion
D.reply
55.A.curious
B.proud
C.lucky
D.determined
高一英语第8页(共10页)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Data show that the world's oceans have never been hotter.Both the temperature at the surface of
the ocean 56.the depth of that warm water contribute to how strong a hurricane becomes.
57.
(figure)out the link between a particular storm and climate change,scientists perform
attribution(归因)analyses..By58.
(create)models,they are able to know what weather
patterns might look like without global warming.
A study of 2020's deadly hurricane season 59.
(find)that climate change made the surface
of the sea hotter.As a result,the season's hurricanes were rainier.When temperatures rise 60.
1C,
the air can hold about7%more water vapor(水蒸气).
Warm ocean also causes "rapid intensification"when storms get much 61
(strong)in less
than a day.This is making 62.
more difficult for scientists to predict storm behavior and warn
the people 63
might be in danger.
Although Category 5 is 64.
(current)the highest level of hurricane,some experts are
preparing for a future where storm 65.
(wind)go beyond our expectations.
第四部分任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)】
阅读下面短文,并按要求完成相应任务,将答案写在指定的位置。
It was during my visit to the Samburu National Reserve in Kenya.Late one afternoon,my guide,
a knowledgeable local young man named Mwaniki,asked if I wanted to drive out and see some
elephants before sunset.Driven by a thirst for a closer connection with the wild,I insisted on()
taking a walk instead,despite knowing it could be risky.Finally,he agreed.
We set off towards Sleeping Elephant,a small hill north of our camp known for its elephant
sightings.Mwaniki kept reminding me of the safety instructions:maintain distance and keep quiet
while watching;avoid sudden movements,take shelter or climb a steep slope (if threatened.I
nodded,privately thinking he was too careful.We had walked only 10 minutes before a female
elephant with two babies came into our sight.We stopped,admiring these beautiful and noble
creatures ahead of us from a safe distance.They seemed to be having a great family time.
After quite a while,we decided to leave.As I turned around,however,I stepped onto a loose
stone.I crashed to the ground with a loud bang and an"Ouch".The sudden noise broke the peace.
The baby elephants let out panicky cries.Seconds later,we looked up to see the female staring at us,
seemingly angrily,from only about 50 meters away.Her ears were spread wide,with one leg swung
back and forth."Will she attack us?"My voice shook."Don't move!She is now testing if we're a
threat,"Mwaniki whispered ()."Hold your ground.Face her directly."We both stood still,
meeting her intense stare.My heart beat wildly in my chest.One minute passed,but it felt like an
hour for me.The female didn't leave yet."See the slope there?"Mwaniki slowly neared me and I
soon knew what he meant to do.
高一英语第9页(共10页)
第一节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分】
从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
thirsty
drive
encounter
admire
walk
remind
concerned
calm
dangerous
leave
attract
panic
I asked for a 66 around the Samburu National
I was 67 for a closer connection with
Reserve,and my guide Mwaniki had to agree.
the elephants despite the possible risk.
Q
Q
We 68 for the hill named Sleeping Elephant,
and Mwaniki repeatedly 69me of safety
I thought Mwaniki was too 70.
instructions on the way.
↓
We had a(n)71 with a female elephant and
Mwaniki and I were so 73 by the
her babies,and stopped to 72them from a
sightings of the elephants
safe distance.
Q
0
The noises of my sudden fall 74 the baby
I was scared while Mwaniki remained
elephants and the mother elephant came to us
quite
75
immediately
第二节(共3小题;前两小题各3分,最后一小题4分,满分10分)
根据文本内容回答下列问题。
76.What trouble did the author and Mwaniki meet?(3)
77.How would they escape?(3)
78.What would happen next?(4)
第五部分写作(满分20分)
上周末你校组织学生到四川美术馆参观了“From Waste to Art”展览。请你为校英文报
写一篇报道,要点包括:
1.展览概祝;2.你的感悟。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
"From Waste to Art"Exhibition
高一芙语第10页(共10页)