河北省石家庄市七县联合体2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

写作评分细则 第一节（满分 15 分） （一）评分原则 1.本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最 后给分。 3.词数少于 60 或多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 （二）各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（13～15 分） ——完全完成试题规定的任务。 ——覆盖所有内容要点。 ——应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 ——语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 ——有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 ——完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档（10～12 分） ——完成试题规定的任务。 ——虽漏掉 1～2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 ——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 ——达到预期的写作目的。 第三档（7～9 分） ——基本完成试题规定的任务。 ——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 ——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 ——整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档（4～6 分） ——未适当完成试题规定的任务。 ——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 ——语法结构单调，词汇有限。 ——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 ——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 ——信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（1～3 分） ——未完成试题规定的任务。 ——明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 ——语法结构单调，词汇有限。 ——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 ——信息未能传达给读者。 0 分 ——未能传达给读者任何信息；白卷、内容太少，无法评判。 ——所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分 25 分） （一）评分原则 1.本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档 次，最后给分。 3.词数少于 120 的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过 10 分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： （1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； （2）内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况； （3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； （4）上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 （二）各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21～25 分） ——与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 ——内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 ——所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 ——有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16～20 分） ——与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 ——内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 ——所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 ——比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11～15 分） ——与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ——写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 ——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 ——使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档（6～10 分） ——与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 ——写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 ——语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 ——较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档（1～5 分） ——与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 ——写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 ——语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 ——缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0 分 ——未能传达给读者任何信息；白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Bob, could I borrow your video game after you've used IT today? Mike will borrow IT after I get IT back from lisa. You're welcome to have IT once mike is done. Mike doesn't play for long, so he'll be finished with IT very soon. Where are you taking your sister for her birthday? I'm planning to take her to the new art gallery on main street. Far from here, we've never been there before. Remember to look into their visiting hours they just opened recently and sometimes change their schedules. What date would you like to reserve the concert tickets . for the tenth of november? Oh, sorry, I forget that the day of my business meeting, I will be back from london in three days. okay? A deposit of thirty dollars is needed. Hi, i'm extremely sorry. I was supposed to submit this project report by noon last monday, but I just got IT to you now. Well. that in the past, but you should know there is a late submission fine, IT will cost you ten percent of the total project budget. Good morning. How may I assist you today? Hi there. I'm ringing up regarding a wireless router I bought from your online shop. Suddenly I can't get a stable wifi connection with IT. Is there any way I can get a fixed or or exchanged? Certainly, please give me a moment to check the details. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sunny hiking expeditions. Good morning. How may I help you morning? I'm interested in joining one of your hiking trips. wonderful. Which of our hiking routes are U. K. on? Here's our schedule. We have the forest trails hike scheduled for next month in november, and the rich top hiking december. The forest trails hike is in november. I thought IT was in october. It's actually going to be in the third week of november. Oh, I understand now. Well, that's still doable for me. The first trails hike is the one I want. perfect. Now please go to the check in counter and fill out the registration form. Okay, thanks. Sunny hiking expeditions. Good morning. How may I help . you morning? I'm interested in joining one of your hiking trips. wonderful. Which of our hiking routes are U. K. on? Here's our schedule. We have the forest trail's hike scheduled for next month in november and the rich top hike in december. The forest trails hike is in november. I thought I was in . october is actually going to be in the third week of november. Oh, I understand. now. Well, that's still doable for me. A forced trails hike is the one I want. perfect. Now please go to the check in counter and fill out the registration form OK. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did I see you at the new bookstore on pine road this afternoon? Were you there too? Yes, I was standing by the science fiction section with my classmates. Did you find any good books? Well, I picked up a fence to see navel and IT seemed interesting. But ben got a nonfiction book about history, and he said he had too many complex theories. I got a graphic novel. The illustrations were a bit too dark. I think they have a great collection of classic literature though. right? The hard cover editions of shakespeare looked amazing. Emily and David bought those. They were really excited about their purchases. So was mike. But he didn't like the poetry booky chose because the language was too old fashioned. Did I see you at the new bookstore on pine rote this afternoon? Were you there too? Yes, I was standards by the science fiction section with my classmates. Did you find any good books? Well, I picked up a fence to see navel and IT seemed interesting. But ben got a nonfiction book about history, and he said he had too many complex theories. I got a graphic novel. The illustrations were a bit too dark. I think they have a great collection of classic literature though. right? The hard cover editions of shakespeare are looked amazing. Emily and David bought those. They were really excited about their purchases. So was mike. But he didn't like the poetry booky chose because the language was too old fashioned. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you reached the train station yet? No, i've just jumped on a bus. I'll be there in thirty minutes. Well, our train will depart in forty minutes, so tell your bus driver to hurry up. He's driving as fast as he can. What should I do if you don't show up on time. just go without me. But we're . going to attend my cousin's wedding. Won't a be strange if I show up alone? No, they'll probably laugh. They always say I should be more time keeping. Are you certain? yes. Otherwise we'll have to buy two new tickets instead of one that's . reasonable. Well, i'll wait another twenty minutes, but then i'll need to board. No problem. I'll text my cousin and ask them to meet you at the train station. That would be wonderful. I've never been to liverpool before. I'm a bit nervous about IT. It'll be okay. See you soon. Have you reached the train station yet? No, i've just jumped on a bus. I'll be there in thirty minutes. Well, our train will depart in forty minutes, so tell your bus driver to hurry up. He's driving as fast as he can. What should I do if you don't show up on time? Just go without me. But we're . going to attend my cousin's wedding. Won't a be strange if I show up alone? No, they'll probably laugh. They always say I should be more time keeping. Are you certain? Yes, otherwise we'll have to buy two new tickets instead of one . that's reasonable. Well, i'll wait another twenty minutes, but then i'll need to board. No problem. I'll text my cousin and ask them to meet you at the train station. That would be wonderful. I've never been to liverpool before. I'm a bit nervous about IT. It'll be okay. See you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Emily. It's a surprise to meet you at the community center. how? What are you today? I'm great. I just walked out of an interesting creative workshop here. What about you? You look worried. Well, i'm not sure about my future. I can't decide which joB2Choose. I see. What do you think is good for you? My uncle is a rich business man. He wants me to do the same. He says I should study business in college. I went to some business talks, but I don't like them. So do you enjoy making things like in that workshop? No, not really. I like protecting the environment. I always joined in clean up activities. I know a lot about recycling and Green energy. Did you tell your uncle? No, not yet. I'm a little scared to talk . to him about IT. This is your life, you need to make him understand. thanks. Oh, no, I have a volunteer meeting in fifteen minutes. ye. Hi, Emily. It's a surprise to meet you at the community center. how? What are you today? I'm great. I just walked out of an interesting creative workshop here. What about you? You look worried. Well, i'm not sure about my future. I can't decide which joB2Choose. I see. What do you think is good for you? My uncle is a rich business man. He wants me to do the same. He says I should study business in college. I went to some business talks, but I don't like them. So do you enjoy making things like in that workshop? No, not really. I like protecting the environment. I always joined in clean up activities. I know a lot about recycling and Green energy. Did you tell your uncle? No, not yet. I'm a little scared to talk . to him about IT. This is your life. You need to make him understand. thanks. Oh, no, I have a volunteer meeting in fifteen minutes. bine. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, dear students and teachers, welcome to our school playground where in exciting football game is about to kick off. As the school sports season heats up, we've prepared this thrilling football match for all of you. The footballs you see here are not just ordinary balls. There are the keys to today's competition. Now here's the important information. First of all, all the participating students, please gather around the scoreboard. Over there, you'll be grouped into different teams according to your grades. Once you're on your teams, get ready to show your best the players from grades one to three will be playing on this side of the field, teachers and classmates. Let's give them a big cheer and shower support, shout out your loudest cheers as they dash across the field, aiming for the goal for the students in grades four to six. Your battle field is on the other side of the playground. Your teachers and fellow students will be right here screaming and jumping, cheering you on every step of the way. Remember, this game is not just about winning or losing, but about teamwork, sportsmanship and having a great time. So let's get this football game started and may the best team win. Go, go, go. Let the cheers rewound. Good morning, dear students and teachers, welcome to our school playground where in exciting football game is about to kick off. As the school sports season heats up, we've prepared this thrilling football match for all of you. The footballs you see here are not just ordinary balls. There are the keys to today's competition. Now here's the important information. First of all, all the participating students, please gather around the score board over there, you'll be grouped into different teams according to your grades. Once you're on your teams, get ready to show your best. The players from grades one to three will be playing on this side of the field. Teachers and classmates, let's give them a big cheer and shower support, shout out your loudest cheers as they dash across the field, aiming for the goal for the students in grades four to six. Your battle field is on the other side of the playground. Your teachers and fellow students will be right here screaming and jumping, cheering you on every step of the way. Remember, this game is not just about winning or losing, but about teamwork, sportsmanship and having a great time. So let's get this football game started and may the best team win. Go, go, go. Let the cheers rewound. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024~2025学年度高二年级期末测试 英 语 考生挂 是基题璃，与生寿0电直世在5老术更心墨水鉴字笔得雪时线内项国填写请脱 应鞋障竹答童格专诊黑，单山年理体用直径么石是《黑色是水基字毛在多鹅卡上春难能等 城内，出膏区书写的答率无效，在试题卷、草很纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力共再节，满分舜分 第一节（共5小题小15分，分，5分） 听下直5要对话。每吸对适后有一个小延，从延中雨输的A,且C三个达项中记出最仕进项 听光每爱对话，都有粉的时间来间答有关小购阅读下一小.与段时话仅波一， h E C.Lisa C.A.sew art gallery. 1.When is prulahly the witun's? A.On Novemher 10th 线Ohwd世IBih 4.What hippens to the man? 。= Where does the take? A.Os the phonne. C.C the Inteme 箱二节（共5小思：得小图L5外，分5分） 乐下青5取时话境生白。每量对话或旦白日雅几个小螺，从题中所始的A,书，C三个选周 小画转始出春料钟约作时。每骨对话该有有设两言 所落6材料，回第6.7盟， 6.When is the Forest Trails Hike scheduledy C.In 7.Whit hite does the man chooo? A.The Ridpe Top Hike 听第7壁材料，国容第8，子国 A.Davd. 且mi CBen a.Why did Mike dislike the bock be chose A,Thnp和tures were thr止 C.It had too many com中kxr 2西-L-8578 所第系股桃料，回答第0至11题 I.Whem is the man now? A.On a t B.At the train station C.In lxr cousin'a hoere. 1.How long does the业候eed to for th快n国 A.Fer 20 mnutes 且Ft■n Fat40mmat线 2Whw闻he mon dn next? A Call a taxi to the sratinn 且Buy new train tieker 所第9段材料，耳容第12至14面。 1&.What dl has Enily just anende? AA lniness talk. B.A reestling lertum. C.A emative wurkshim 14.Why does the man look woerirl? A.He has treuble chooging a jul 且He is poor4tslM里n colle CHe has ton mans elearup sctreitiex 1.What does Emily think od mreer choices? A.She betieves une should follow lamily adeire B.She thils pemtl preferre接ta C.Sht odvocitis chooning a Siglrpaying joh 14.Whuit is the ptolishle relatimnship Ietween the ppeakrrs? ATeidie abd udcte C.Fnele 析渐10是材料，同答第7至)题 17.Whiat is the speaker pruhahly? A.An netor. 耳Apy C.A hoet. 18.Where should th partitipnting ts gther? A.At The schcol gste 且0对nthe foohalle C.Around the scoreboarl 1.How are atud groupedl into temm? 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A.They fnrood him ta pretice math y转ee地tcit发 C.They pid little temi in his. 【高二年质别两试·英请第3（其方）】 2指+L一已7出 生特at iid Aarpan do in21鲜 A.e ses six new Guintessd晨conte in a ww B He won eli five main mmmte at the Mondal Culcdlntion World Cus D Hu earmd the ncanaine"Human Culeuamr"ie the first time A.He manages time fectity between atidiee and hobhine C,His博Is'lack of mutth sk两=tho女clope 7,at i the hst title年ee1y C The Soery if u Book Lover D下m Hal m Canr:A Tam'a Joumry Pabl Gporm.a platt sciemiat at Chal's Ueiversalul de Cotreep on.hes commirtedl hi eer to(人)in theseLT s Mars-like landscape is动dr mrd hare tht NASA lets tubots there.Now.be itstmes threts m these pnms. 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I0 What tin he latind about the koown Capupoa neli ina the teat? 且Thrir habitats bate leen expatelod iue ta industrial jmject国 B.Ciimate change is the main reanmm for thet population douine. 11.What is the min l yuoting Ciarren's in the A.To atress hhs efots in his cneer. C.To illustrute the ul petus pruch-u D To descrihe the heaury of Ararama's cacti. factury luilt beemes tu SD-printud heum Thee inmatione m tp create housing fater atd by the shoctape of millions of homes wacken tssemble haees itdoos an assembly lines.simila to eat idrtien.Floor.walls. Eue.Colelo.where ther'te quickly ses sp as afforlable buing lt tecber and wrvie thallettgrs rmain.Rules on hillingg vary widey hetwean nwne,repiring sljustetie for are fuetnry huilt hemes rule beome a bey tood fnr expunding affonlahle huuing D printe homes are single-spory models,and the method isn't yet peroved by ieterratiral aliknned heomeWe're ll perfocring the peooso w me it peotil r verpby hooirg hsng seetu ovrtight.Howrr.amthiting fasrr fnctnry methede and imerping techmoldes inerrin,urhan plaming or envinommimtal smnoe.improving these ienovticns mighe o day make affordable.cco frisndly hmt pccessilie to all A.Diars the joh cremimm te fnctnrr laiit houing in Fage. CShow the safety sndand nf fcory-huilt bomes in Co动in由 3 Wht limits the curreat use of )D-geintel bomes! 已The high eost of的otic arms with tneree maedle 【高二平硬期未男试·黄语多（面）】 25-1.一83B A.The terhnolo needs impmvenant. C They lave alndy achieved pnetital applientite 85.Whur does Ariante Toduan wgpest alout wobring the bousin csis? D.Cnmdlezine atudienis'supestinn 第二节（共5合题：得小理2.1分，青分比分 侧下知文，从塑文量的选明中出可以填人空白处的量生用，用中有两填为多 as it is anm tudey waa hirshed in It all atartr when (iemmmy invemed technoloucy 4 tartel adneing用gf5Sin弹ths,ng1bn3 oges hawe oome up thm have aanc图 7 Whit mot people are dying for i the green our vepeuin but what thy nt knw is the drtaile beoth.Clamlly,there are two types c green roods.atenre tene线mipe中oc位sof soll witw女ned plant lif起 4 n rood is i比1 he main wis mn intera量hatiry inn3 eut hom 经umea io the menthesic(审美的1 alur it ailde to n hom6 Envinmmentally,acno mem6 Evm if you live i4ot4es,a green moof will bring#6o0山gdt四e世 witroutlirgx. situtins whe you intmd to kcep it for ng.II yu intead to replooe your in a lew yeass, it up Based on looation.4 greent roof mnight be a hit prchlematie if you experienes wrry rld L1Hoot,does not mesn址dbg HThorethnethe ese It hrings the heauty of the wild right into your home 1X In cnld regicns.they may leu to extrs lealinu tste F.This is spirate frtes the ost nerdnd in repair the noemsl mof undemeath 第三想分事言适用（共两节，满分0分） 第一节其15小驱：每小游1外，商分15分) 间喜下面颠文，从每哪所始的A目，CD由个适明远出鲜以填人空白处的最作进项 A dog with a eni中o black t rovering e和ere foad hetself in4 hit of mouble角New Yeit's Eve.,she beeame 41 mn inin the miblle ol a frcoom river in Dgtreiz- Michigan.Just when all seemed 42.a Coeest Gurd Loat 43 just in tme! 形树ywtw1 he ey water,.While they d在n1wy5 rescue missicns inr animalse sinee they 46 to be there at the time.they decided to help the poor dog in hut ho ol 47 【高二年暖期测其·英语第年真（共每真）】 25一L=牌YB Thry hurrind t5 a pian and,n to tme:样gnbt作cie missien m saw this nfuraldle dlog. owle2kO布(ehe5到hrkg,rappad is arms aatrestil het and h国 Cimirul S would potentially be adonted if mo m 55 m dlaim her.Dae nf the rret IL.A cofident H TLxd Cstuek 上为y 42.A qmet .A.aW 1 Initundl Cexped D际Hrd 44.A.strungling runnire 4后. B abnan C.lmnch D wealuaie 46.A.fulel hbpee 47,Asx R inderinc C nol 且a5y ，Algn 49.A.nsky r1世 C.inipoesible [L8好 50.A.anroy 51.A.walked B.fed D.trained 52.A.helplessly 51.A.poge K C Mrit T table .A. D.wdhi 55.A.checked out 且pdr两 性打a B.siowed down 男出节 共0小延：博小15分，分后分 图读下有恒文，在空白址填人1个话当的单同成近号内单例的正璃思文 the 45th Moltn Book Frstial,which was held at the Mallu Futs Cnmrenlinns Cesure fmm November 6 in J0. 57 ghibiice wen a joint th件et出heco灯e gnd several m时or pollighers. Hmne.te was the first time for the center s《articipate)in the{nnl,wi中itl四 About 200 bonics in boeh Chinree e0 Englisht were on disply.They oovered veou chililren'.heks.Also on dselay were a series 62 prrial oollersilile eitions uf Chiw Daily and the rewspaper's prodncts "The China Cultural Cenrre in Maha is very prmat ta pmes a seletin ul bods cemet's direeinr. two cuurtrie-wty:small country iml a very heg on This is the fret tme:th at is pote in the 65 (com)editins,"said Matk Camdller.exceutire chaimmn of the Naticmal Book Coaneil nf Mehs. 第部写作（共两节，满分分 第一节离分15分) 管定你是事华，架的黄国M发量置在学习中闻诗到，地止体在这方直静恒一克国 议。请序命他回作，内存包插， 【商二年假期末测以·其语第7实（先秀瓦】 L中调诗词的介箱 2,停习中国待同的建氧 意，1可作酸为的个左古 之辣传打下格式在答理卡钩相度位置作客 Daur Chris. Ynes truly, 第二节1调分若分) 读下正材料，根握其内容和情维设客升头结候可两段，使之构成一算完摩的虹文 I was boen with n cimbility in my lett arm.which made aay thilhocd ddferent froo other ds'.My family,trying to houpmeeally mde me very shy.1 wes soore to play poris or do things that might mke pele ook at me iferemly.My arm problem wes like allI built arrnd mywdll,stepping me from livind life freely oher kids Then.I met s friend mmd Juck wha wss vty hnne.He didn't cre that I was hesitan and alwnys wanted me to try new ihines He believed in me,even whem I didn't.With his Oly:our school mid we were gied中mountis climding tno,mea请1au马y spe网cing and whipuring,lin sory fur m,业etmed bet 1o t间hie,bt this time.scmething was different. As the sby nf thu trip ut clor.I felt more and tore conlod ulout what to da.I thought shout how much I wanted to be with my claasmules.hut Labo worried about being orogtggnk甲pJa,ng that I was reall5.o talk to m ◆ He shared stures abut time when ha hn faeed challerees and how getting thmgth them reach the top,and how mfe lun it tas in do hat things ogether wish frends. Finally,Jack put his hand on my shoalder and aid,"I know you cm dn this.right there with wu.very wirp af tha wa火，国e'll dimb thiis mounton6 ogether+ndn量e辆 his helief in%1tas经4 park that ht a fire inside me,g me the coura解何a3m聘 fear I decided m take part in the trip. 注宣，L镜写词营度为150个左有： 名请按如下整式在答道卡的相应位置作落。 The clich was rradly tougth Soe me, As we kem rmhir减，1tatd0 hetter sbout mysell. 【高二中型期末测试+英语第多瓦（共“】 约一L-用2024~2025学年度高二年级期末测试·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) W:Bob,could I borrow your video game after you've used it today? M:Mike will borrow it after I get it back from Lisa.You're welcome to have it once Mike is done.Mike doesn't play for long,so he'll be finished with it very soon. (Text 2) W:Where are you taking your sister for her birthday? M:I'm planning to take her to that new art gallery on Main Street far from here.We've never been there before. W:Remember to look into their visiting hours.They just opened recently and sometimes change their schedules. (Text 3) M:What date would you like to reserve the concert tickets for? W:The 10th of November.Oh,sorry.I forget that's the day of my business meeting.I will be back from London in three days. M:OK.A deposit of 30 dollars is needed. (Text 4) M:Hi.I'm extremely sorry.I was supposed to submit this project report by noon last Monday,but I just got it to you now. W:Well,that's in the past.But you should know there's a late submission fine.It will cost you 10%of the total project budget. (Text 5) W:Good morning!How may I assist you today? M:Hi there!I'm ringing up regarding a wireless router I bought from your online shop.Suddenly,I can't get a stable Wi-Fi connection with it.Is there any way I can get it fixed or exchanged? W:Certainly.Please give me a moment to check the details. (Text 6) W:Sunny Hiking Expeditions.Good morning!How may I help you? M:Morning!I'm interested in joining one of your hiking trips. W:Wonderful!Which of our hiking routes are you keen on?Here's our schedule.We have the Forest Trails Hike scheduled for next month in November,and the Ridge Top Hike in December. M:The Forest Trails Hike is in November?I thought it was in October. W:It's actually going to be in the third week of November. M:Oh,I understand now.Well,that's still doable for me.The Forest Trails Hike is the one I want. W:Perfect.Now,please go to the check-in counter and fill out the registration form. M:OK,thanks. (Text 7) W:Did I see you at the new bookstore on Pine Road this afternoon? M:Were you there too? W:Yes,I was standing by the science-fiction section with my classmates. M:Did you find any good books? W:Well,I picked up a fantasy novel and it seemed interesting,but Ben got a non-fiction book about history and he said it had too many complex theories. M:I got a graphic novel.The illustrations were a bit too dark. W:I think they have a great collection of classic literature,though. M:Right,the hardcover editions of Shakespeare looked amazing.Emily and David bought those.They were really excited about their purchases. W:So was Mike,but he didn't like the poetry book he chose because the language was too old-fashioned. (Text 8) W:Have you reached the train station yet? M:No,I've just jumped on a bus.I'll be there in 30 minutes. W:Well,our train will depart in 40 minutes,so tell your bus driver to hurry up. M:He's driving as fast as he can. W:What should I do if you don't show up on time? 【高二年级期末测试·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 25-L-887B M:Just go without me. W:But we're going to attend my cousin's wedding.Won't it be strange if I show up alone? M:No,they'll probably laugh.They always say I should be more timekeeping. W:Are you certain? M:Yes,otherwise we'll have to buy two new tickets instead of one. W:That's reasonable.Well,I'll wait another 20 minutes,but then I'll need to board. M:No problem.I'll text my cousin and ask them to meet you at the train station. W:That would be wonderful.I've never been to Liverpool before.I'm a bit nervous about it. M:It'll be okay.See you soon. (Text 9) M:Hi,Emily!It's a surprise to meet you at the community center.How are you today? W:I'm great!I just walked out of an interesting creative workshop here.What about you?You look worried. M:Well,I'm not sure about my future.I can't decide which job to choose. W:I see.What do you think is good for you? M:My uncle is a rich businessman.He wants me to do the same.He says I should study business in college.I went to some business talks,but I don't like them. W:So,do you enjoy making things like in that workshop? M:No,not really.I like protecting the environment.I always join in clean-up activities.I know a lot about recycling and green energy. W:Did you tell your uncle? M:No,not yet.I'm a bit scared to talk to him about it. W:This is your life.You need to make him understand. M:Thanks.Oh,no!I have a volunteer meeting in 15 minutes.Bye! (Text 10) M:Good morning,dear students and teachers!Welcome to our school playground,where an exciting football game is about to kick off.As the school sports season heats up,we've prepared this thrilling football match for all of you.The footballs you see here are not just ordinary balls;they're the keys to today's competition. Now,here's the important information.First of all,all the participating students,please gather around the scoreboard over there.You'll be grouped into different teams according to your grades. Once you're in your teams,get ready to show your best.The players from Grades One to Three will be playing on this side of the field.Teachers and classmates,let's give them a big cheer and show our support. Shout out your loudest cheers as they dash across the field,aiming for the goal. For the students in Grades Four to Six,your battlefield is on the other side of the playground.Your teachers and fellow students will be right here,screaming and jumping,cheering you on every step of the way. Remember,this game is not just about winning or losing,but about teamwork,sportsmanship,and having a great time.So,let's get this football game started,and may the best team win!Go,go,go!Let the cheers resound! 参考答案 1~5 ABBCA 6~10 BBCBA 11~15 ACCAB 16~20 CCCAB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要从传统、信仰和社群价值观方面介绍了不丹王国。 2l.D细节理解题。根据Religion and Spirituality部分“Visitors are encouraged to observe religious practices respectfully,for example,taking off shoes before entering temples..”可知，游客在进入不丹的寺庙前需要 脱鞋。 22.B细节理解题。根据Greetings and Interactions部分“The common way to greet someone is with a slight bow and a‘Kuzuzangpo la',meaning‘hello'.”可知，不丹人常用“Kuzuzangpo la'”问候并微微鞠躬，而身体 接触（如拥抱或握手）并不常见。 23.A推理判断题。根据第一段及最后一段“Ready to experience the magic of Bhutan?Book your Bhutan tour today!”可推断，这篇文章的目的是宣传不丹之旅，故本文很可能选自一则广告。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位来自印度马哈拉施特拉邦的l4岁少年Aaryan Shukla在心算领 域取得的卓越成就，包括多次获得国际比赛冠军并创造吉尼斯世界纪录。 24.D推理判断题。根据前两段可推断，Aaryan的父母很早就鼓励Aaryan发展自己的能力。 25.B细节理解题。根据第三段“In2o22,Aaryan participated in the Mental Calculation World Cup in Germany...Two years later,he returned to the competition and won all five main contests,once again becoming the overall winner.."可知，2024年，Aaryan在心算世界杯上赢得了全部五项主要赛事。 【高二年级期末测试·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 25-L-887B 26.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“He practices for several hours a day in addition to his schoolwork.However,he also makes time for other activities.He enjoys playing video games,reading adventure and mystery books and playing cricket,”可推断，Aaryan能有效地分配学习与个人兴趣活动的时间。 27.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文的最佳标题是“从爱好到吉尼斯：一名少年的逐梦之旅”。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智利植物学家Pablo Guerrero致力于研究阿塔卡马沙漠的仙人掌， 并呼吁保护这些面临气候变化、非法贸易等多重威胁的颜危植物。 28.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Now,he investigates threats to these plants,including climate change and illegal trading..”可知，Pablo Guerrero目前的研究重点是凋查阿塔卡马沙漠中仙人掌面临的威胁。 29.C词义猜测题。根据画线词前“The Atacama's cacti face”及画线词后“pressures.Many species occupy microhabitats covering mere kilometers,relying entirely on coastal fog for survival.But shifting climate patterns are reducing fog,while industrial expansion breaks up their habitats.,,”可推断，l画线词的意思和 Increasing最接近. 30.A细节理解题。根据第三段“His2023 study in Conservation Biology re-evaluated extinction risks for39 known Copiapoa species and subspecies.Shockingly,76%now qualify as critically endangered or endangered,.a significant increase from prior assessments..”可知，大多数已知的科皮亚波仙人掌现已处于极 度濒危或濒危状态。 3l.B推理判断题。根据最后两段可推断，Guerrero的主要目的是呼吁保护阿塔卡马的仙人掌。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为解决美国住房危机，建筑商正在尝试工厂建造和3D打印等创新方 法，旨在以更快、更经济的方式建造房屋。 32.D段落大意题。通读第二段可知，本段主要介绍了一种解决美国住房问题的方法。 33.C细节理解题。根据第三段“Another cutting-edge idea is3 D printing.Robotic arms equipped with concrete nozzles()'print'walls layer by layer...However,high equipment prices and a lack of skilled operators limit its use today.”可知，配备混凝土喷嘴的机械臂的高昂成本限制了目前3D打印房屋的使用。 34.A推理判断题。根据第三段“.，‘It's a long-term solution,’explains engineer Grant Hamel,whose company builds 3D-printed homes.'We're still perfecting the process to make it practical for everyday housing.”可推断，3D打印房屋的技术需要改进。 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“Housing expert Adrianne Todman emphasizes that no single solution will fix America's housing shortage overnight..,.”可推断，Adrianne Todman建议结合多种创新方法解决住房 危机。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了绿色屋顶建筑。 36.E根据空后“It all started when Germany invented technology against roof entering.The new technology was heavily marketed and most people in Germany started adopting green roofs.”可知，E选项“现代绿色屋顶技 术在20世纪60年代左右形成”符合上下文语境。 37.B根据空后“What most people are dying for is the green outer vegetation,but what they do not know is the details beneath.Classically,there are two types of green roofs:intensive and extensive.”可知，B选项 “绿色屋顶不只是表面看到的那样”能够概括这一段的内容，引出下文对绿色屋顶更多细节的介绍，符合 语境。 38.C根据空前“On the design aspect,a green roof is one of the main ways to integrate nature into your home.”可知，C选项“它把野外的美丽直接带进你的家中”符合。 39.A根据空前“A green roof is a win in many aspects.”以及空后“Its environmental benefits are only applicable in situations where you intend to keep it for long.If you intend to replace yours in a few years, stick to a normal roof.”可知，前面说绿色屋顶对环境有好处，后面说如果只是短期使用就不适合，存在转折 关系。A选项“然而，这并不意味着它对你有好处”起到了转折作用，引出下文对绿色屋顶适用情况的说明， 符合上下文语境。 4O.D根据空前“Based on location,a green roof might be a bit problematic if you experience very cold weather. Green roofs bring a cooling effect..”可知，D选项“在寒冷地区，它们可能会导致额外的取暖费用”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了新年前夜，密歇根州一只被困冰面的小狗获海岸警卫队救援的故事。 41.C不知怎的，她被困(stuck)在了密歇根州底特律市一条冰封河流中央的冰面上。 42.B就在一切似乎都没希望的(lost)时候，一艘海岸警卫队的船恰好及时出现(appeared)! 43.D见上题解析。 44.A海岸警卫队当时正在进行例行巡逻，突然发现这只动物在冰冷的河水中挣扎着(struggling)保持漂浮 状态。 45.C虽然他们通常不会为动物开展(launch)救援行动，但既然当时刚好(happened)就在那儿，他们决定在这 只可怜小狗的危难时刻(need)帮她一把。 【高二年级期末测试·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 25-L-887B 46.D 见上题解析。 47.C见第45题解析」 48.D队员们赶忙制定出(work out)一个计划，很快就开始了这场冒险的(isky)救援行动，去拯救这只可爱的 小狗。 49.A见上题解析。 50.B士官Cole Harper穿上干式潜水服，小心翼翼地沿着薄冰朝那只受惊的(frightened)动物爬去。 5l.C他一碰到(reached)小狗，就紧紧地(tightly)把她抱在怀里。 52.D见上题解析。 53.B与此同时，他的队友们把他俩一起从冰(ic©)面上往回拉，拖向等候着的船只。 54.A海岸警卫队的队员们先给小狗取暖(warmed),之后才把她送到底特律动物护理与管控中心。 55.B要是没人出面(stepped forward)认领的话，她很有可能会被领养。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了马耳他中国文化中心在第45届马耳他书展的参展情况 56.was presented考查动词的时态和语态。根据空后的时间状语from November6tol0可知，此处用一般过 去时；又因为主语Reading China与谓语present为被动关系，故此处填一般过去时的被动语态 57.The考查冠词。前文已经提到“Reading China,an exhibition..,”,这里再次提到这个展览，使用“The exhibition'”是为了特指前文提到过的“Reading China”这个展览。（首字母小写的不得分） 58.to participate考查非谓语动词。“tis/was the first/,second/.,time(for sb.)to do sth.”是一个常用的 英语句型。在这个句子中，t是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to participate in the festival。. 59.invitation考查词形转换。此处用所给动词的名词作介词on的宾语。 60.and考查连词。根据句意“大约200本中英文书籍在展出”可知，空前的Chinese和空后的English为并列 关系，故此处填并列连词and。 6l.categories考查名词复数。根据句意及category为可数名词可知，此处用所给名词的复数形式。 62.of考查介词。a series of意为“一系列”，为固定短语。 63.that/which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导的是一个限制性定语从句；从句缺少主语，先行 词为a selection of books,指物，故填关系代词that或which。 64.bidg©s考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据空前主语从句的时态可知，此处用所给动词的一般现在时：又 因为在定语从句中，关系代词that指代先行词organization,相当于从句的主语。由于organization是单数 形式，根据主谓一致原则，从句中的谓语动词也要使用第三人称单数形式。bridge作动词时，意为“把… 连接起来”。注意：“has bridged”表示动作已经完成且对现在产生影响。然而，从该句的语境来看，中国马 耳他文化中心的功能是持续地在两个国家之间起到桥梁作用，而不是已经完成了桥梁的搭建动作。“has been bridging'”表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在并且还在继续进行的动作。然而，在这个句子的语 境中，没有强调动作从过去持续到现在并仍在继续进行的意味。使用现在完成进行时会让表达显得过于复 杂，不符合句子简洁的表达需求，也偏离了句子所传达的一般性事实的意图。 65.coming考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处用所给动词的现在分词作定语修饰空后的editions。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Chris, I'm really excited to hear that you're interested in Chinese poetry.It's a beautiful part of our heritage that's been around for thousands of years and comes in many styles,like the famous Tang poems and Song dynasty lyrics.These poems are loved for their short but meaningful words,vivid pictures and deep feelings. Here's what I suggest for learning them:Start with the most famous ones.Read works by poets like Li Bai and Du Fu,who are very well-known in China.Reading out loud can help you feel the poem's beat and how the sounds work together.Plus,learning some Chinese characters might help you appreciate the poems even more. Looking forward to discussing more about it with you! Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: The climb was really tough for me.My left arm wasn't strong,and the slippery rocks made it hard to keep going.We got to a part where the path was very narrow and high up,and I was really scared.My heart was beating fast,and I didn't think I could do it.Jack saw I was scared,so he went first and showed me the best way to step and use my good arm to help pull me up.He was like a guide,helping me find the strength. As we kept climbing,I started to feel better about myself.The mountain,which had seemed like a really big problem,was now just a path with steps I could manage.When we finally got to the top,we were both very tired but very happy.The climb had been hard,but we had made it to the top together by not giving up and encouraging each other.How grateful I felt to Jack,and also to myself for being brave! 【高二年级期末测试·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 25-L-887B