期末测试卷2- 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

二、阅读理解（共两节，20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 第一节（共 16 小题；每小题 2 分，共 32 分） 2024-2025学年度 第二学期期末八年级英语测试题 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 试卷满分：100 分 考试时间：100 分钟 A 题号 得分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 Technology is everywhere, and it’s making our lives more exciting. Here are three amazing examples of how technology is changing the world. DeepSeek — A Technology Company for the Future 选择题（共 55 分） 一、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分) DeepSeek is a well-known technology company. It creates tools for schools. Their AI programs can check homework quickly and save teachers’ time. In hospitals, their systems help doctors find illnesses early. The company also cares about students. They offer free online classes about AI, so young people can learn how to use technology. With these efforts, DeepSeek will make our future smarter and more convenient. Dancing Robots at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a small village, there lived a young boy named Jimmy. He was always happy to give a helping hand. One day, he saw a unable to . Filled with worry, Jimmy picked up the bird and carefully bandaged its wing. He gave food and water to it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ready to fly again. 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was 2 At this year’s Spring Festival Gala, some robots danced on 3 stage (舞台). They moved perfectly to traditional Chinese music. Everyone was amazed and happy. It was a wonderful example of how technology can bring happiness to people. As Jimmy watched the bird flying higher and higher in the of happiness and understood he could make a great difference 4 , he felt a strong sense the lives of others. As 5 a result, he began to do a lot, like feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His Robot Chefs in the Kitchen kindness moved a lot of people in the village and more and more people joined him and worked together. In some restaurants, Robot Chefs are now working in the kitchen. They can cook delicious food like dumplings, fried rice, and noodles. These robots work very fast and never get tired. Many people say the food tastes fantastic! Technology is changing our world in amazing ways. What will the future bring? Let’s wait and see! Years passed, and Jimmy to be a great member in the group. His kindness the village into a place full of love and care. No matter (无论) how our acts are, they can still make a big difference. kindness is passed on, we will have the possibility to create a better world. 7 8 9 10 ( )11. What does the writer think of DeepSeek? A. Useless. B. Helpful. C. Difficult. )12. How did people feel about the robots’ dancing? ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )1. A. duck )2. A. see B. chicken B. fly C. bird D. butterfly D. drink D. Common. C. eat ( )3. A. quickly )4. A. sky B. hardly B. box C. loudly C. lake D. sadly A. They were bored. B. They were scared. D. They were amazed and happy. D. house C. They didn’t like it. )5. A. until )6. A. rich )7. A. got up )8. A. cut B. about B. sick C. to D. against D. smart ( ( )13. What can Robot Chefs do? C. strict C. grew up C. dropped C. terrible C. Although A. Clean the house. B. Drive cars. C. Cook delicious food. D. Play games. B. gave up B. wasted B. small B. Before D. woke up D. changed D. dangerous D. Unless )14. Where might this passage come from? A. A history book. B. A technology magazine. D. A cooking magazine. )9. A. serious )10. A. If C. A music website. 八年级英语试题 第 1 页 （共 4 页） B ③It’s not hard to understand, since snakes, with their strange looks and sound, are not exactly cute. But believe it or not, in traditional Chinese culture, snakes are actually a symbol of something good. The Magical Brush (《神笔马良》) is a Chinese cartoon movie directed by Frankie Chung. In fact, it is not the only movie about Ma Liang. In 1954 the Shanghai Animation Film Studio produced the movie called Ma Liang and His Magic Brush. In 1955 the studio produced another movie called Magic Brush. ④In Chinese folk stories, for example, the creator of man is a goddess named Nüwa, who has a human head and the body of a snake. She created humans with the yellow earth to which she would later give life. Nüwa was kind, peace-loving and brave. She lost her life to mend (修 补) the broken sky. The story is a folklore (民间传说) story. In a village, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. His family was so poor that he could not go to school. However, he loved painting. One day, he got a brush. The brush had magical power—if he drew something with it, the picture would become a real one. This information reached a local officer (官员). He put Ma Liang into prison (监狱) and confiscated his brush. The officer asked Ma Liang to draw a golden mountain. Ma Liang agreed, but he also drew a big sea around the golden mountain. After the officer sailed across the sea, Ma Liang waved his brush and the officer fell into the sea. ⑤In literature (文学), one of China’s most famous folk stories is The Tale of the White Snake, which tells of the love between a man Xu Xian, and a snake-turned woman, Bai Suzhen. In the story, Bai is a symbol of beauty and loyalty to love and friends. ⑥In China, the snake is also known as xiaolong, the little dragon. In Chinese culture, a snake is believed to be like dragons in some way, which may explain why the snake comes right after the dragon in the Chinese zodiac. ( )15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Ma Liang’s family was poor. ( )19. In Western culture, what are snakes usually considered? A. Kind and brave. B. Smart and beautiful. D. Weak and strange. B. Ma Liang lived in a village. C. Dark and terrible. C. Ma Liang studied at an art school. D. Ma Liang loved painting. ( )20. Why aren’t snakes exactly cute? A. Because their looks and sound are strange. B. Because they always hurt people. C. Because folk stories give them a bad name. D. Because they are not kind pets. ( )16. If Ma Liang drew something with his magical brush, it would . A. become expensive C. fly to the sky B. become a real one D. become a toy ( ( )17. The underlined word “confiscated” in the paragraph 2 means “ ” in Chinese. ( ( )21. What does the underlined word “loyalty” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 5? A. 邪恶 B. 忠诚 C. 勇气 D. 权力 )22. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. A. 没收 B. 复制 C. 购买 in the end. D. 赠送 )18. The officer got A. a brush with magical power C. a lot of fresh fish B. a golden mountain D. nothing C ①The snake comes sixth in the Chinese zodiac(生肖). ②In Western culture, the description of this animal as dark and terrible is very common, from The Farmer and the Viper (毒蛇), in which the farmer is hurt by the D snake he has just saved, to the tale at the start of the Bible 《( 圣经》) of the snake cheating Adam and Eve, and to Voldemort (伏地魔), the main bad character in Harry Potter, whose true form is a snake. A new desert library is located in the southeast of the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠), the fourth largest desert of China. It is in the city at Zhongwei, Ningxia Province. The 24-hour library welcomes book lovers and visitors with its beauty and culture. 八年级英语试题 第 2 页 （共 4 页） Zhongwei was an important place in China in history. To make more people know its culture, people in Zhongwei did a lot for many years. The library is part of the desert culture of Zhongwei. Congratulate other people on their successes. If you meet a friend in the store who has recently graduated, gotten married, or gotten a new job, congratulate him. Recognize ( 意 识 到 ) uncomfortable topics. 29 You might hurt other people’s 28 As Ningxia’s first library built in the desert, the new library feelings if you talk about them. Try to keep your conversation in the pleasant areas. has three floors and can keep 40,000 books. A few visitors came Make eye contact (接触). When in conversation with someone, look them in the eye when to visit it. Some people like it for its special shape. “The library you’re speaking. avoid staring. 30 However, don’t stare at people. Break eye contact sometimes to is a great success,” Jin Weiqi, a visitor to the library said. When you see it from the sky, the chocolate brown building looks like a boat that is left on the beach. Others love the special reading experience there. Yang Fang is one of them. The primary school teacher brought her 8-year-old daughter to the library. With stars above their heads at night, they can enjoy reading when listening to the sounds of the wind in the desert. “Lost Treasure Box (丢失的宝盒)”, the name of the library, shows as part of Zhongwei’s history and culture. “The library has a lot of stories to tell,” said Liu Huiling, a worker of the library. Many important historical events happened there in the history of China. So visiting the library is a good way to learn about local history and culture. A. When others do well, offer them your praise. B. Remember to say “please” and “Thank you”. C. Some topics can make people uncomfortable. D. You can be polite by offering a proper greeting. E. Keeping eye contact shows that you are paying attention. ( )23. Where is the desert library? 三、补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） A. In the northeast of the Tengger Desert. C. In Zhongwei, Ningxia Province. B. In the northeast of the largest desert. D. In Yinchuan, Ningxia Province. 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对 话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 ( )24. What do we know about this new desert library? A. It opens 24 hours a day. A: How was your weekend, Mike? B: Yes. I went to a science fair in the city center with them. A: Really? I went there, too. 32 31 B. It can keep 50,900 books. C. It looks like a star in the sky. D. It is Ningxia’s second library built in the desert. )25. How does the writer show people’s love for the library in Paragraph 4? B: Fantastic! There were so many creative things at the fair. ( ( A: Yeah. Do you remember the robot dog? I guess it surprised many visitors. A. By asking questions C. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. D. By telling reasons. B: Of course! 33 It was so cool. I took quite a few photos there. 34 A: Me too. There was also a model of a flying car. )26. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Science. 第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意 B: Perhaps. Traffic has become a serious problem in big cities and flying cars might be a good way to solve it. D. Health. A: I agree with you. 35 思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 B: I bought a model rocket for my brother when I left. He really likes it. Being polite is an important social skill. It can help you make friends, succeed professionally and show respect. A. What do you think of the science fair? B. Well, what did you buy in the gift shop? C. It behaved just like a real dog in many ways. D. Did you go anywhere with your parents? E. Will people drive flying cars in the future? Greet people politely. 27 When first meeting or greeting someone, give him a warm smile. It shows that you are in good spirits and are happy to see him. Also, shake hands to show respect. Make small talks. Instead of jumping right into business, you can make small talks first. Talk about their lunch, their kids or their day. Listen carefully and pay attention to what they are saying to you. Show them you’re interested by asking questions. 八年级英语试题 第 3 页 （共 4 页） 非选择题（共 45 分） Different life stages of Nie Er: 四、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） -When he was a child, he learned traditional instruments(乐器) at school and chose his new name for Nie Er. -In 1933, he joined the CPC and in April 1935, he finished composing (作曲) March of the Volunteers (《义勇军进行曲》) in Japan. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Have you (36) (see) the cartoon film Ne Zha? It is very (37) (success). There has been a rush to see the film. Do you know why people love it so much? At first, Ne Zha’s image (形象) in this film surprises people. (38) fact, he is kind (tooth). The of ugly because of the heavy dark circles under his eyes and his scary (39) The position of Nie Er: new Ne Zha is (40) against destiny (命运). He has been hated since he was born. No one would like to play with him, so he often feels upset and angry. (41) , he never gives up choosing to be a god. (have) a happy ending. Ne Zha is widely liked by people because (brave) than the Ne Zha whom Chinese people knew. He fights -He wrote many popular pieces about the laboring (劳动的) people. -His works have made a big difference to China. And the film (42) Nie Er is one of the most famous composers in China. He was born in Kunming on (56) . He composed March of the Volunteers. When he was a child, he showed great musical talents. He learned (57) he is cool, smart and fun. like dizi, Ne Zha’s parents give (43) film.Ne Zha’s father is strict but understanding. He would like to kill himself to save his son. Ne Zha’s mother is (44) hard-working woman and she tries to find time to talk and play (we) another reason why so many people like this erhu and yueqin in his spare time. In 1927, he entered Yunnan Provincial No.1 Normal School. There, Nie Er learned to play the piano and violin. Because he was able to move his ears, some friends began to call him “Doctor Ears”. He liked it so much that he later (58) his new name for Nie Er. In 1933, he joined the Communist Party of China. And in April 1935, Nie Er with her son. Through them, parents can (45) children during their growth. (learn) it is important to stay with went to Japan and finished composing (59) anthem of China. , which would later become the national In the history of modern Chinese music, Nie Er has taken a special position. Besides March of the Volunteers, he wrote many pieces in his short life. They showed the laboring people’s expectations so they were popular with millions of people. His works have (60) to Chinese new music and Chinese people. 五、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 假如你是李华，去年暑假你和家人乘飞机去北京游览了一周。请以”An Unforgettable Journey”（一次难忘的旅行）为题，根据表格内容, 介绍旅行情况。 clever, read, fall asleep, one, begin, small, that, break, turn oneself into, boat There are many famous stories in history. When I was three, my mother (46) tell me a story every night. Later, it became a habit for me and I couldn't (47) to without a story. The (48) and left the (49) story I heard was about Kong Rong. He gave big pears to his brothers Time Last summer holiday Plane one to himself. Then, I heard the stories of two (50) boys. the pot with a large stone. And Cao Chong and lots of stones. These stories are so educational Transportation Sima Guang saved his friend by (51) weighed the elephant by a big (52) (53) 1. Visit some museums 2. Take photos 3. Eat delicious food (请补充至少 2 个活动) they are still very popular. Now I enjoy (54) in my free time. I expect Activities Feelings to learn more from books and (55) a great person. 六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） (请补充至少 1 个感受) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。 要求： (1) 文章必须包括表格中的全部内容，语句通顺，语意连贯，可适当增加内容； (2) 短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； Nie Er—The People’s Musician Name: Nie Er (3) 词数 80 左右，文章标题和开头已经给出，不算在总词数内。 An Unforgettable Journey Title: The People’s Musician Date of birth: February 15, 1912 I had an unforgettable journey in Beijing last summer holiday. 八年级英语试题 第 4 页 （共 4 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$