Unit1词汇应用专项练习-2025-2026学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

牛津沪教版英语九年级上册Unit1词汇应用专项练习 （注：本材料为本人原创内容，可用于暑假预习以及查漏补缺， 适合基础薄弱的学生使用，欢迎广大师生下载使用） 一、词汇拼写（根据句意及首字母提示填空，每空1分，共10分，难度：易） 1. The 2025 Olympics will award winners a special g____ crown made of recycled materials. 2. The Youth O____ in 2026 will be held in Dakar, Senegal. 3. The two sports associations signed an a____ to share training facilities. 4. We’re waiting for the c____ of the new competition rules. 5. Please put the soup in the earthen p____ to keep it warm. 6. There’s no d____ that teamwork is key to success. 7. The athlete showed his r____ courage in the face of injury. 8. Journalists should always seek the t____ behind hot events. 9. It s____ that AI will be used to judge some Olympic events. 10. Experts are working to s____ the problem of sports venue pollution. 二、短语应用（用所给短语的适当形式填空，每空2分，共10分，难度：中） （短语：fill…with…, run over, send…to prison, make sure, be happy with） 1. Volunteers ____ the stadium ____ flags to welcome athletes. 2. A delivery robot ____ a small stone and stopped working. 3. The man who cheated in the marathon was ____ for 3 years. 4. Coaches must ____ athletes get enough rest before the final. 5. Most teams ____ the new anti-doping measures. 三、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度：中） 1. The new Olympic medals use ____ metal than before to protect the environment. A. less B. little C. fewer D. few 2. Sports like ____, racing and wrestling require great physical strength. A. bowl B. boxing C. punctuation D. pot 3. The referee used video replay to ____ the mistake in scoring. A. hit B. displace C. correct D. seem 4. Athletes need to be ____ to challenge world records. A. really B. brave C. truly D. certainly 5. The ____ of the new event was announced after 6 months of discussion. A. confirmation B. agreement C. truth D. doubt 6. Ancient Olympic winners received a ____ made of olive branches. A. pot B. bowl C. crown D. metal 7. The storm ____ hundreds of people from their homes before the game. A. displaced B. solved C. filled D. hit 8. Pay attention to ____ when writing competition reports. A. mistakes B. punctuation C. truth D. agreement 9. There’s no ____ that technology will change sports training. A. truth B. real C. doubt D. certain 10. The committee ____ all equipment is safe before the opening ceremony. A. fills…with… B. runs over C. sends…to prison D. makes sure 四、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度：难） The 2025 Olympics are focusing on sustainability. For example, gold medals are made of recycled 1. ____ (metal/golden) instead of pure gold. This is part of the 2. ____ (agreement/confirmation) between the Olympic Committee and environmental groups. In ancient times, winners got a 3. ____ (crown/pot) of olive branches, but today’s athletes value fair play more. There’s no 4. ____ (doubt/truth) that AI helps check 5. ____ (mistakes/punctuation) in scoring. For sports like 6. ____ (boxing/bowl) and 7. ____ (wrestling/racing), video replay helps referees 8. ____ (solve/displace) disputes quickly. Athletes must be 9. ____ (brave/real) to face pressure. They often 10. ____ (hit/fill) their training plans with hard work, hoping to make their countries proud. 五、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度：难） The 2025 Olympics will be the first “green Olympics” with 100% renewable energy. Medals will use recycled metal, and temporary venues will reduce waste. This is based on the agreement between the International Olympic Committee and UN Environment. New rules aim to make sports more inclusive. For example, transgender athletes can join according to their self-identified gender, after confirmation of their eligibility. Technologies like AI will help correct mistakes in scoring, especially in sports like boxing and wrestling. Athletes will also face new challenges. They need to be brave to adapt to new rules, and coaches must make sure training plans are scientific. Most athletes are happy with these changes, as they show the real spirit of the Olympics: fairness and progress. 1. What is special about the 2025 Olympics? A. It uses more pure metal for medals. B. It is the first “green Olympics”. C. It has no temporary venues. 2. Why are temporary venues used? A. To reduce waste. B. To save energy. C. To attract more visitors. 3. What helps correct scoring mistakes? A. Video replay B. AI C. Referees 4. What do new rules for transgender athletes show? A. Fairness B. Inclusiveness C. Bravery 5. What is the real spirit of the Olympics mentioned? A. Winning medals B. Using new technology C. Fairness and progress 答案及解析 一、词汇拼写 1. crown 解析：根据“golden”和“Olympics”提示，此处指“金色王冠”，填crown。 2. Olympics 解析：“Youth Olympics”为固定搭配，指“青奥会”，填Olympics。 3. agreement 解析：“sign an agreement”表示“达成协议”，填agreement。 4. confirmation 解析：“waiting for the confirmation”指“等待确认”，填confirmation。 5. pot 解析：“earthen pot”指“陶罐”，填pot。 6. doubt 解析：“no doubt”为固定短语，指“毫无疑问”，填doubt。 7. real 解析：修饰名词“courage”用形容词real，指“真正的勇气”。 8. truth 解析：“seek the truth”表示“寻求真相”，填truth。 9. seems 解析：“It seems that…”为固定句型，指“似乎……”，填seems。 10. solve 解析：“solve the problem”表示“解决问题”，填solve。 二、短语应用 1. filled; with 解析：“fill…with…”表示“用……装满……”，结合语境用过去式filled。 2. ran over 解析：“run over”指“碾过”，结合语境用过去式ran over。 3. sent to prison 解析：“send…to prison”表示“送进监狱”，此处用被动语态sent to prison。 4. make sure 解析：“make sure”表示“确保”，情态动词后用原形。 5. are happy with 解析：“be happy with”表示“对……满意”，主语为复数，用are happy with。 三、单项选择 1. A 解析：“metal”为不可数名词，用less修饰，指“更少的金属”。 2. B 解析：“boxing”（拳击）与racing（赛跑）、wrestling（摔跤）均为运动项目。 3. C 解析：“correct the mistake”表示“纠正错误”，符合语境。 4. B 解析：be后接形容词brave，指“勇敢的”，符合句意。 5. A 解析：“confirmation”指“确认”，句意为“新项目的确认在讨论后公布”。 6. C 解析：“crown”指“王冠”，古代奥运会冠军获橄榄枝王冠。 7. A 解析：“displace”指“迫使离开”，符合“暴风雨迫使人们离开家园”的语境。 8. B 解析：“punctuation”指“标点符号”，写报告需注意标点。 9. C 解析：“no doubt”为固定搭配，指“毫无疑问”。 10. D 解析：“make sure”表示“确保”，符合“确保设备安全”的语境。 四、完形填空 1. metal 解析：“recycled metal”指“回收金属”，符合“绿色奥运”语境。 2. agreement 解析：“agreement between… and…”指“……之间的协议”。 3. crown 解析：古代奥运会冠军获橄榄枝“王冠”（crown）。 4. doubt 解析：“no doubt”表示“毫无疑问”，符合句意。 5. mistakes 解析：AI检查评分中的“错误”（mistakes）。 6. boxing 解析：“boxing”（拳击）是需体力的运动项目。 7. wrestling 解析：“wrestling”（摔跤）与拳击、赛跑均为奥运项目。 8. solve 解析：“solve disputes”表示“解决争议”。 9. brave 解析：运动员需“勇敢的”（brave）面对挑战。 10. fill 解析：“fill…with…”表示“用……填满”，指训练计划充满努力。 五、阅读理解 1. B 解析：由第一段第一句“The 2025 Olympics will be the first ‘green Olympics’”可知。 2. A 解析：由第一段“temporary venues will reduce waste”可知。 3. B 解析：由第二段“Technologies like AI will help correct mistakes in scoring”可知。 4. B 解析：由第二段“New rules aim to make sports more inclusive”可知。 5. C 解析：由最后一句“the real spirit of the Olympics: fairness and progress”可知。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$