内容正文:
采蜜角
重阳节(the
Chongyang
Festival)有登高的习俗,金秋九月,天高气爽,这个季节登高远
望可让人感到心旷神怡。68
Unit
5 Animals
in
danger
Listen
and
say
In
the
past,
there
were
many
pandas①,
but
now
there
are
only
about
one
thousand
eight
hundred
pandas
in
the
wild.②
In
the
past,
there
were
many
South
China
tigers,
but
now
there
is
likely
none
in
the
wild.
In
the
past,
there
were
many
blue
whales,
but
now
there
are
only
about
ten
thousand
in
the
wild.
[抄一抄]
[想一想]
1.
Were
there
many
blue
whales
in
the
past?
2.
How
many
kinds
of
animals
can
we
learn
from
this
article?
译文见本书P90~91
一、
描述过去某地有某物的句型
当我们想描述过去某地有某物时,可以运用there
be句型,其基本结构为“There
be
+名词+
其他.”。此时be动词要用其对应的过去式,比如此句当中的were为be动词are的过去式。此
句型与一般现在时用法一样,
be动词要随着主语的变化而变化。当其后名词是单数或不可数名
词时,
be
动词用was;当其后名词是复数时,
be动词用were。如:
There
was
some
meat
on
the
plate
a
moment
ago.
刚才盘子里有一些肉。
There
was
a
garden
behind
my
house
before.
以前我家房子后面有一个花园。
Ten
minutes
ago,
there
were
some
children
in
the
playground.
十分钟前,操场上有一些孩子。
注意:
there
be句型还有一个特殊的使用原则———就近原则,即be动词的形式要与离它最
近的名词在数上保持一致,在过去时当中同样适用。如:
There
was
a
desk
and
two
chairs
in
the
room
yesterday.
昨天房间里有一张课桌和两把椅子。
There
were
two
chairs
and
a
desk
in
the
room
yesterday.
昨天房间里有两把椅子和一张课桌。
英语(沪教牛津版)五年级
用时: 分钟 自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 69
[练一练]
1.
用be动词的适当形式填空。
(1)
There
some
orange
juice
in
the
glass
two
minutes
ago.
(2)
Look!
There
a
butterfly
and
two
birds
in
the
tree.
(3)
There
ten
monkeys
in
the
zoo
two
days
ago.
(4)
There
a
big
apple
tree
in
front
of
our
house
last
year.
(5)
There
some
crayons
and
a
pencil
in
the
box
yesterday.
( )2.
There
was
in
the
fridge
just
now.
A.
two
apples B.
some
hamburgers C.
some
orange
juice
3.
There
are
some
eggs
in
the
basket.(用yesterday改写句子)
There
some
eggs
in
the
basket
yesterday.
二、
数字的表达方法
句子当中的thousand
意为“一千”,是计数单位。常见的计数单位有
hundred(一百),
milion(一百万)等。
在英语中,数字的表达需要注意两个问题:
1.
十位与个位之间用连字符“-”连接,百位与十位、个位用and连接。如:
eighty-six
86 two
hundred
and
seventy
270
nine
hundred
and
fifty-one
951
2.
在表示几百、几千、几百万时,也就是在hundred,
thousand,
milion
前面有具体数字时,
它们要用单数形式,没有复数形式,即不加-s。如:
six
hundred
600
[练一练]
( )1.
There
are
students
in
our
school.
A.
two
thousands B.
two
thousand
of
C.
two
thousand
( )2.
Look!
I
have
stickers
in
my
study.
A.
two
thousands B.
sixty
eight
C.
sixty-eight
( )3.
—
How
many
doctors
are
there
in
the
hospital?
—
There
are
.
A.
two
hundreds
and
thirty-two B.
two
hundred
and
thirty-two
C.
two
hundred-thirty-two
3 预学储备
采蜜角
“The
quick
brown
fox
jumps
over
the
lazy
dog(敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒狗).”这个句
子包含所有26个字母。
70
Read
a
story
&
Learn
the
sounds
Read
a
story
Joy
and
Elsa
Joy
worked
with
wild
animals.
She
found
Elsa
on
her
way
home①.
Elsas
mother
died,
so
Joy
took
care
of②
her.
One
day,
Joy
and
Elsa
went
for
a
walk.
They
saw
a
rhino.
Elsa
drove
away
the
rhino
and
saved
Joy.
Joy
and
Elsa
lived
together
for
many
months.
Elsa
grew
up
and
learnt
a
lot.
Then
Joy
sent
her
back
to
the
wild.
Three
years
later,
Joy
saw
Elsa
again.
Elsa
had
three
babies.
Joy
was
very
happy
to
see
her.
Learn
the
sounds
ue,
u-e→blue rule
oo→too food
room tooth
u→sugar ful
put pul
oo→book look
cook foot③
[抄一抄]
[想一想]
1.
What
did
Joy
find
on
her
way
home?
2.
How
many
babies
did
Elsa
have
three
years
later?
译文见本书P91
一、
“在……去……的路上”的表达方法
“on
her
way
home”意为“在她回家的路上”。当我们想要表达“在某人去某地的路上”时,可
以用“on
ones
way
to
...”。如:
Peter
found
a
bird
on
his
way
to
school.
彼得在他去学校的路上发现了一只鸟。
此外,“on
ones
way
to
...”在特定情境下可以转换为“on
the
way
to
...”。
两者用法基本一致,可以进行同义句转换。如:
Alice
is
on
her
way
to
school.=
Alice
is
on
the
way
to
school/to
go
to
school.
爱丽丝在去学校的路上。
注意:“on
ones
way
to
...”后面接副词时,
to省略。
[练一练]
( )1.
On
the
way
,
I
saw
a
dog.
A.
to
home B.
the
park C.
to
the
park
英语(沪教牛津版)五年级
用时: 分钟 自我评价:☆☆☆☆☆ 评价苑 71
( )2.
Peter
and
Alice
are
on
way
to
Shanghai.
A.
their B.
his C.
her
二、
take
care
of的用法
take
care
of有“照顾;照料”的意思,
of
为介词,后面要接宾语,不可单独使用,后面如果跟人
称代词,则用宾格。如:
Your
mother
is
il.
You
should
take
good
care
of
her.
你的妈妈生病了。你应该好好照顾她。
此外,
take
care
of还有“负责;当心,注意”的意思。如:
You
must
take
care
of
your
handwriting.
你一定要注意你的笔迹。
Dont
worry
about
this.
Il
take
care
of
it.
不要担心这件事。我会负责的。
注意:
take
care意为“当心,留心;保重”,可单独使用,后面不需要接成分。如:
Take
care!
Theres
a
car
coming
towards
you.
当心! 有辆车朝你开来了。
Bye!
Take
care!
再见! 多保重!
[练一练]
1.
选词并用其适当形式填空。(可重复使用)
take
care take
care
of
(1)
not
to
wake
up
the
baby.
(2)
Our
monitor(班长)
us
like
our
elder
brother.
(3)
Now
Alice
is
the
luggage(行李).
( )2.
Dont
worry
about
me.
I
can
myself.
A.
take
care
about B.
take
care C.
take
care
of
三、
字母u
及字母组合ue,
u-e,
oo
在单词中的发音
字母u及字母组合oo在单词中可以发短元音/ʊ/。发音时双唇收圆,稍稍向外突出,嘴形小
而圆,嘴角肌肉放松。舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿。舌后部向软腭抬起,声带振动,短促有力发出
/ʊ/音。
字母组合ue,
u-e,
oo
在单词中可以发长元音/uː/。发音时双唇收圆而且小,并向前突出,牙
齿接近闭合。舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,舌后部向软腭抬起,但不要接触到软腭。嘴部肌肉收紧,
声带振动,发出/uː/音。
[练一练]
判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( )1.
zoo cool footbal
( )2.
look good food
( )3.
blue cup computer
3 预学储备
90
Module
2 Relationships
Unit
4 Our
neighbours
Listen
and
say
[课文译文]
郭老师:你的邻居们是谁,彼得? 你认识他们吗?
彼得:格林一家是我的邻居。他们来自美国。格林先
生是一位作家,格林夫人是一位教师。他们有
一个儿子和一个女儿,迈克和南希。我有时在
早上遇见他们。
郭老师:你今天早上看见他们了吗?
彼得:不,我没有看见他们,但是我上周末和迈克还有
南希一起玩了。
郭老师:你的邻居们是谁,爱丽丝?
爱丽丝:吴一家是我的邻居。他们有一个儿子。他的
名字是萨姆。
郭老师:你上周末和萨姆一起玩了吗?
爱丽丝:是的,我和萨姆一起玩了。我和他在我家里
下国际象棋了。
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
Hes
a
writer. 2.
The
Wus
are
Alices
neighbours. 3.
She
played
chess
with
Sam
in
her
home.
练一练:
一、
1.
A 2.
Did;
play;
No;
didnt
二、
C
三、
1.
plays
chess 2.
A 3.
C
Read
a
story&Learn
the
sounds
[课文译文]
Read
a
story
一个吵闹的邻居
森林里有一只猫头鹰和三只兔子。猫头鹰住在一棵
树上。兔子住在那棵树下。
猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。每天晚上,他制造很多噪
音。兔子不能睡觉。他们非常疲倦。
一天晚上,猫头鹰又制造噪音。兔子很生气。“请停
止在晚上制造噪音。”兔子说,“我们不能睡觉。”但是
猫头鹰没有听。
其中一只兔子有了一个主意。“让我们挖一个洞,然
后睡在它里面。地下非常安静。”
兔子挖了一个洞。他们在那里睡得很好。
现在许多兔子睡在洞里。
Learn
the
sounds
a→班;班级 过去 问 洗澡
ar→手臂 公园 锋利的 大的
u→我们 向上 俱乐部 鸭子
o→其他的 儿子 爱 颜色
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
The
rabbits
lived
under
a
tree.
The
owl
lived
in
the
tree. 2.
No,
he
wasnt.
Because
he
made
noise
every
night.
He
was
a
noisy
neighbour.
练一练:
一、
1.
in
the
tree 2.
B
二、
1.
B 2.
B
三、
1.
C 2.
one
of
四、
1.
B 2.
B 3.
A 4.
C
Unit
5 Animals
in
danger
Listen
and
say
[课文译文]
在过去,有许多大熊猫,但是现在在野生环境里仅有
大约1800只大熊猫。
在过去,有许多华南虎,但是现在在野生环境里可能
没有了。
英语(沪教牛津版)五年级
91
在过去,有许多蓝鲸,但是现在在野生环境里仅有大
约1万只。
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
Yes,
there
were. 2.
Three.
练一练:
一、
1.
(1)
was (2)
is (3)
were (4)
was (5)
were
2.
C 3.
were
二、
1.
C 2.
C 3.
B
Read
a
story&Learn
the
sounds
[课文译文]
Read
a
story
乔伊和埃尔莎
乔伊从事野生动物工作。她在回家的路上发现了埃
尔莎。埃尔莎的妈妈死了,所以乔伊照顾她。
一天,乔伊和埃尔莎去散步。她们看见了一只犀牛。
埃尔莎赶走了犀牛,救了乔伊。
乔伊和埃尔莎在一起生活了很多个月。埃尔莎长大
了并且学会了许多。然后,乔伊把她送回了野生
环境。
三年后,乔伊再一次看见了埃尔莎。埃尔莎有了三个
宝宝。乔伊见到她非常高兴。
Learn
the
sounds
ue,
u-e→蓝色的 规则
oo→也 食物 房间 牙齿
u→糖 饱的 放 拉
oo→书 看 厨师;烹饪 脚
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
She
found
Elsa
on
her
way
home.
2.
She
had
three.
练一练:
一、
1.
C 2.
A
二、
1.
(1)
Take
care (2)
takes
care
of (3)
taking
care
of 2.
C
三、
1.
F 2.
F 3.
F
Unit
6 E-friends
Listen
and
say
[课文译文]
郭老师:我有一些不同国家的网友。你们有其他国家
的网友吗?
乔:我有一个英国的网友。我们都喜欢足球。我们经
常谈论我们最喜欢的足球队。
吉尔:我有一个澳大利亚的网友。我们经常谈论我们
最喜欢的书和电影。
郭老师:你呢,姬蒂?
姬蒂:我没有网友。
郭老师:你想有一个吗?
姬蒂:是的,我想有一个美国的网友。
郭老师:你想知道关于他或她的什么事情?
姬蒂:我想知道他或她的家庭和业余爱好。
[参考答案]
想一想:1.
They
both
like
footbal. 2.
Kitty
doesnt
have
any
e-friends.
练一练:
一、
B
二、
1.
like;
best 2.
What;
does;
like 3.
Who
is
your
三、
1.
A 2.
B 3.
Would
you
like;
No;
thanks
Look
and
read&Learn
the
sounds
[课文译文]
Look
and
read
亲爱的加里:
我的名字是姬蒂。我从网友俱乐部收到你的电子邮
件。我想成为你的网友。
附:参考答案