内容正文:
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
第一课时 Section A(1a~2d)
一阶 深挖教材练基础
名师点拨
1. I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.两周后我要去清迈。
①be going to do sth.计划做某事,为将来时态。
②“in+一段时间”表示“在……后”,常与将来时连用,也可用于回答how soon的提问。
2. I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否类似于云南省傣族的泼水节。
①◆v. 想知道;琢磨。后接who/what/when/that等引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+动词不定式”结构时,意为“想知道”;此处wonder后为if引导的宾语从句。if 在句中意为“是否”,可与whether互换,从句时态由句中时间状语从句决定。
◆n.奇迹;奇观。(形容词形式是wonderful 精彩的。)句型:It's no wonder that… 难怪……
②be similar to与……相似,to后为与主语相似的事物(反义短语:be different from与……不同);be similar in在……上相似,in后为两事物相似的某方面,主语为同类事物。如:My skirt looks similar to yours. They are similar in colors.
3. People go on the streets to throw water at each other. 人们走上街头互相泼水。
throw … at …意为“把……抛/泼/洒向……”,用介词at引入泼、洒或抛的对象。与throw相关的常见短语还有:throw away扔掉;throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人。
一、教材素材延伸1b 根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空
教材情境导入1 今年端午节,Bill和Mary一起去观看了一年一度的龙舟比赛,并品尝到了美味的粽子。
1.There are many exciting and wonderful (wonder) activities.
2.Bill loves the dragon boat races! They are really interesting (interest)to watch.
3.Bill guesses it was a little too crowded (crowded) during the festival.
4.Both Mary and Bill like eating (eat) sweet zongzi.
5.Bill believes that he'll be back again next year to watch the races (race).
二、教材素材延伸2a 选词填空基础题
教材情境导入2 暑假过后,吴明迫不及待地与他的好朋友Harry分享了自己在香港的假期生活。
stranger perfect spend pound relative
1.Wu Ming visited his relatives in Hong Kong.
2.He ate at least five meals a day there, so he has put on five pounds .
3.Wu Ming spent too much money in Hong Kong.
4.Many strangers from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year.
5.Wu Ming thinks that June would be a(n) perfect time for Harry to visit.
三、教材素材延伸2d 补全对话
Clara: Guess what? I'm going to Chiang Mai.
Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! 1.
Clara: I'm going there in two weeks.
Ben: Oh, let me see, that's in April. 2.
Clara: Yes, that's true. But there's a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.
Ben: I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. 3. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that?
Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. 4.
Ben: I hope you will have a good trip.
Clara: 5.
A. Thank you very much.
B. When are you going there?
C. Who will you go there with?
D. This is the time of the Thai New Year.
E. Then you'll have good luck in the new year.
F. But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.
1. B
2. F
3. D
4. E
5. A
二阶 衔接中考练题型
一、完形填空
主题:人与社会:作者在不同地方度过中秋节的经历
难度:★★☆☆☆建议用时:7 mins
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar 1C. Many people like it, 2B it's a time for families to get together.
It is 3C to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also make and 4A mooncakes around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival 5C Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.
Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people celebrating the festival on the beach 6B. There was 7A music, great dancing, delicious picnics and a lot of fireworks.
This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, 8B and bonfire(篝火)parties.
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to 9C Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy 10C the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.
1.( C )
A. knowledge B. expression C. calendar
2.( B )
A. so B. because C. that
3.( C )
A. patient B. active C. traditional
4.( A )
A. eat B. cut C. put
5.( C )
A. on B. at C. in
6.( B )
A. sadly B. excitedly C. slowly
7.( A )
A. folk B. wise C. lifelong
8.( B )
A. abilities B. desserts C. physics
9.( C )
A. repeat B. tie C. experience
10.( C )
A. stealing B. getting C. admiring
二、选择型阅读理解
主题:人与社会:三个国家的重要庆祝日
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:7 mins
Every country has special celebrations to mark changes in life. Here are three examples of important days for young people in different countries.
Do you remember your first day at school? Many children feel scared, but in Germany, the kids are very excited. When they are six, their first day at school is a big celebration called “Schulanfang(开学上课)”. All of the kids have new clothes, and their parents give them a “Zuckertuete(糖袋)”, a big colorful bag full of candies, books and toys. Parents take pictures of their children holding the Zuckertuete. Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, and they sing songs and play games.
Girls in Mexico and other countries in Latin America are very excited about their fifteenth birthday. For them, it's the change from a girl to a young woman, and there is a special celebration called the Quince Anos (十五岁生日典礼). The girls get beautiful and very expensive dresses that look a little bit like a wedding (婚礼) dress. They'll celebrate the whole day until very late at night.
For young people in Japan, their eighteenth birthday is very important, because that means they become adults. There is a national holiday called Coming-of-Age Day to celebrate this. On the second Sunday in January, each city has a celebration for people who had their eighteenth birthday in the last year.
1.How do German children feel on their first day of school?( C )
A. Scared. B. Worried. C. Excited.
2.What will girls in Latin America get on the Quince Anos?( B )
A. Candies. B. Dresses. C. Books.
3.When do people in Japan celebrate Coming-of-Age Day?( C )
A. At the age of 17. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 19.
4.文章结构题How is the article organized? (P1= Paragraph 1)( A )
A. B. C.
5.What is the theme of the article?( C )
A. Nature. B. Education. C. Celebration.
三、选词填空
主题:人与社会:春节戒断反应
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:8 mins
relative end traditional they or
daily experience especially warmth hot
On February 5th, the first working day after the Snake Year's Spring Festival, “Spring Festival withdrawal symptoms(春节戒断反应)” became a(n) 1. topic on social media.
The Spring Festival is the most important 2. festival in China. It's a time for families to gather together, filled with joy and 3. . This year's Spring Festival was 4. memorable. There were many new and interesting local customs. People enjoyed family reunions, visits to 5. and friends, and all kinds of interesting cultural events. Their bodies and minds were in a state of complete relaxation.
However, once the holiday 6. and people went back to work, the quick change from the “holiday mode(模式)” to the“work mode” made many people 7. “Spring Festival withdrawal symptoms”, and people may feel down and nervous. They might feel like they've lost 8. happiness and become worried about work pressure and new goals for the year.
What's more, some people also experience physical problems. For example, they may have trouble sleeping, loss of appetite(食欲不振), 9. feel tired easily. These physical symptoms are also part of “Spring Festival withdrawal symptoms”.
Thankfully, there are ways to deal with “Spring Festival withdrawal symptoms”. For example, adjust(调节) your 10. routine. A day or two before the holiday ends, start getting up and going to bed at the same time as you do during workdays to help your body adjust.
1. hot
2. traditional
3. warmth
4. especially
5. relatives
6. ended
7. experience
8. their
9. or
10. daily
第二课时 Section A(3a~3c)
一阶 深挖教材练基础
名师点拨
1.wish
v. & n.祝愿;希望。短语:make wishes/a wish许愿;wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事;wish to do sth.希望做某事;wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人……
2.try
①v.& n. 尝试;设法;努力。try to do sth.努力做某事(强调付出一定努力);
②try doing sth. 尝试做某事(不一定付出很大努力); ③try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事(北部湾:2020.88)
3.steal
steal(stole, stolen)v.偷;窃取。短语:steal…from…
从……偷取……
4.lay
lay(laid, laid)v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)。
短语:lay out摆开;布置
【情境助记】
5.admire
v.欣赏;仰慕。短语:
①admire sb./sth.“欣赏某人/某事”; ②admire sb. for (doing) sth.“因(做)某事而欣赏某人”。
6.as a result
as a result结果。短语:as a result of… 由于……;the result of… ……的结果
7.treat
◆n. 款待;招待。
◆v. 招待;请(客)。treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃某物/用某物款待某人
◆v. 把……看作; 治疗。treat sb./sth. as 把某人/某物看作……
教材素材延伸3a 选词填空
wish in garden she steal andtouching whoever slowly admire
Full Moon, Full Feelings
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are 1. the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people's 2. to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most 3. . Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. 4. took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to 5. the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang'e refused to give it to him 6. took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon 7. . Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon in the 8. every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out 9. favorite fruits and desserts. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of 10. the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
1. in
2. wishes
3. touching
4. Whoever
5. steal
6. and
7. slowly
8. garden
9. her
10. admiring
一境多练
1.One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.
仿写:春节是如此的欢乐和温暖,以至于每个人都在期待它。
The Spring Festival is so happy and warm that everyone is looking forward to it.
2.Why did the goddess give Hou Yi magic medicine to thank him?
Because Hou Yi shot down the nine suns.
3.Where is this text probably taken from?( A )
A. A storybook. B. A notice. C. A guidebook.
二阶 衔接中考练题型
一、完形填空
主题:人与社会:苗族的传统节日——赶秋节
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:7 mins
The Ganqiu Festival is one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao (苗族) people in China. The festival falls on the first day of “Liqiu” or the “Beginning of 1C”. It is a time for the Miao people to 2A a good harvest (收成) and for young Miao men and women to meet and have fun.
The Ganqiu Festival has a long history. It's said that the Miao people 3B demons (恶魔) and began to grow rice to build their homes. They were happy with a good harvest every autumn 4B they worked hard in the field. The festival is a way to celebrate their 5C, give thanks for the harvest and send good wishes to others.
The Miao people live in Huayuan County (县) and several other counties in Hunan Province. They have many exciting 6A to celebrate the Ganqiu Festival. During the festival, they wear 7C clothes and women also wear silver hats. These clothes and hats are the symbols of the Miao people. They 8C lion or dragon dances, lusheng performances and traditional dancing and singing. Young men and women often meet their loved ones during this time. They all enjoy 9A.
In 2014, the Ganqiu Festival became a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). It's 10B a wonderful celebration filled with happiness and joy! What do you think of it?
1.( C )
A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn
2.( A )
A. celebrate B. sell C. achieve
3.( B )
A. cut up B. drove away C. laid out
4.( B )
A. if B. because C. although
5.( C )
A. business B. secret C. success
6.( A )
A. activities B. exams C. inventions
7.( C )
A. simple B. modern C. traditional
8.( C )
A. leave B. introduce C. enjoy
9.( A )
A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves
10.( B )
A. nearly B. really C. only
二、选择型阅读理解
主题:人与社会:伊柳塞拉菠萝节
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:8 mins
①Eleuthera is a great place for people to enjoy pineapples(凤梨). There is a big festival—Eleuthera Pineapple Festival. It has a history of over 30 years. It is in early June on the Island of Eleuthera. The festival of 2024 is from 7th June to 8th June. Every year people from all over the Bahamas and other places come here to enjoy this festival. Delicious foods and drinks are everywhere at the festival. Everyone can find something to enjoy.
②Not only the food and drinks, there are also many interesting activities for visitors to enjoy. One fun activity is the pineapple-eating race. People must eat a pineapple without using their hands. The one who eats up the pineapple first wins.
③Visitors can also make different kinds of foods like cakes, salads, juices and ice cream by using pineapples. Some people try the dishes and find the best one as the winner. Another cool activity is the music show. Some musicians sing and play music there. You can watch them sing and dance to the music together.
④For the people who live on the Island of Eleuthera, the festival is also a big thing. They show and sell beautiful things that are made with their hands. Some people sell food and drinks. Some even ask the visitors to have meals with them.
⑤The Eleuthera Pineapple Festival is a big party for everyone. Do you know other fruit festivals around the world?
1.What do we know about the Eleuthera Pineapple Festival?( C )
A. It is in early August every year.
B. It has a long history of 20 years.
C. People can have lots of fun at it.
2.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about?( A )
A. Different kinds of activities.
B. Why the festival is important.
C. How to use pineapples to make food.
3.细节归纳题What can visitors do at the festival?( C )
①make artworks
②dance to the music
③take part in the pineapple-eating race
④grow pineapples themselves
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③
4.文章结构题What is the possible structure of the passage?( C )
A. B. C.
5.Why does the writer write this passage?( A )
A. To talk about an interesting festival.
B. To tell people how to eat delicious pineapples.
C. To show different kinds of activities in the Island of Eleuthera.
三、任务型阅读理解
主题:人与社会:古代的购物节
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:8 mins
Today, big shopping festivals like “June 18” and “Double 11” are very popular with us. But do you know people in ancient times also had shopping festivals?
Shopping festivals in ancient times were in fact the market days. They were often on given days at given places. On these days, people would go to the market to shop. There were also big shopping days at important festivals like the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Besides, people could go shopping on some special days they called Chong RiJie, for example, the first day of the first month, the second day of the second month, and the like.
Today, we can buy almost everything we want in shops or on the Internet. What could the ancient people ▲? In fact, there were lots of things for them to choose from, such as food, clothes, animals, books and paintings. And there were also second-hand things and even things from other countries!
Like today's sellers, sellers in ancient times also made good use of advertisements (广告) to sell more things. The most common advertisement was their shouts. They had different shouts for different things. The sellers also had great sales and interesting games to make more people want to buy their goods. How great!
1.When and where were the shopping festivals held in ancient times?
They were often held on given days at given places.
2.How many ancient shopping festivals does the writer mention in Paragraph 2?
3/Three.
3.单词还原题What word(s) can you put in the “▲”?
I can put “buy” there.
4.图文匹配题Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right?
4/Four.
5.What's the article mainly about?
It's about shopping festivals in ancient times.
第三课时 单元语法讲练(Grammar Focus~4c)
一阶 深挖教材练基础
链接教材
1.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。
2.I wonder if they'll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们明年是否还会再次举行比赛。
3.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月是不是游览香港的好时机。
4.What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节是多么有趣啊!
5.How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多么棒啊!
语法讲解
宾语从句的用法(that,if和whether引导)
感叹句
语法练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The policeman asked the little boy whether he could (can) find his home.
2.John told his little daughter the earth moves (move) from the west to the east.
3.I can't understand what you said (say) just now.
4.My father always tells me that practice makes (make) perfect.
5.I think that the Lantern Festival is (be) beautiful.
6.Linda, do you know what we discussed (discuss) in English class yesterday?
7.Could you tell me how you spent (spend) the National Day holiday?
8.The physics teacher told us that water changes (change) into ice at the temperature below 0.
二、选词填空基础题
whether what that if how
1.Listen! How beautifully she sings!
2. What useful advice you have given me! Thanks a lot.
3.I wonder whether or not robots will make humans lose their jobs.
4.I think that it's important to let more foreigners know about China.
5.I want to know if/whether you want to take part in the Mid-Autumn Festival activities in our school.
三、根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词
1.今天早上我在花园里发现了一朵多么美丽的花啊!
What a beautiful flower that I found in the garden this morning!
2.我们能住在这里是多么幸运啊!
How lucky we are to live here!
3.我们昨晚举行了一场多么激动人心的聚会啊!
What an exciting party we had last night!
4.这是多么糟糕的消息,学生们听到这个消息都感到吃惊。
What bad news it is and the students all look surprised when hearing it.
5.我想知道我怎样才能在数学方面变得优秀。
I wonder how I can become excellent in maths.
6.我的朋友想知道我将在哪里度假。
My friend wonders where I will have my holiday.
7.我想知道这是不是一本有趣的书。
I wonder whether it is an interesting book or not .
8.我不确定我是否可以在露天举办派对,因为这取决于天气。
I'm not sure whether/if I can hold a party in the open air, because it depends on the weather.
9.我不知道他明天会不会来。如果他来了,请告诉我。
I don't know if he will come tomorrow. If he comes, please let me know.
10.这个男孩问他的母亲他是否可以去结冰的湖上滑冰。
The boy asked his mother whether he could go skating or not on the frozen lake.
11.老师告诉我们太阳从东边升起。
The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.
12.多么好的天气啊!我们去春游吧。
What a good day it is! Let's have a spring outing.
13.我们学校的老师多么有耐心啊!
How patient the teachers in our school are!
14.对于我这样的英语学习者来说,这是一个多么有用的方法啊!
What a useful method it is for an English learner like me!
15.我们国家的科技发展得多快啊!
How fast our country's science and technology is developing!
四、选词填空微语篇练习
that third wonder treat tie
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother's Day on the second Sunday of May, and the other is Father's Day on the 1. Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch or dinner to 2. them. Common gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or 3. for fathers. I heard 4. it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. I 5. if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love. Actually, we don't have to spend a lot of money. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
Yours,
Jane
1. third
2. treat
3. ties
4. that
5. wonder
第四课时 Section B(1a~1d)
深挖教材练基础
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Children like those baby dinosaurs (dinosaur) in the cartoon very much.
2.We enjoyed ourselves and saw many kinds of mushrooms (mushroom) in Yunnan Province.
3.Her family have stayed (stay) in the city for nearly ten years, so they know the city well.
4.As a volunteer, I can get such a strong feeling of happiness (happy) after helping others.
5.The photos (photo) that won the first prize in the competition will be put up on the website.
6.Everyone went to the park except Lily. I don't know what happened (happen) to her.
二、选词填空基础题
togetherness riddle show cute during
make meter lunar favorite whether
1.It's great fun for us to make snowmen in winter.
2.Nothing can ever take the place of real love and family togetherness .
3.Many of my classmates wonder whether colors influence our mood.
4.People in North China often make dumplings during the Spring Festival.
5.People usually go out to enjoy the lanterns and guess lantern riddles on the Lantern Festival.
6.My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
7.According to the new subway rules, kids under 1.3 meters tall can take the subway for free.
8.The smile on your father's face shows that he is happy with your result.
9.Last week, I went to Beijing Zoo with my parents and saw the cute pandas.
10.The Lantern Festival is one of the most popular festivals in China and it falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
三、教材素材延伸1c 补全对话
Jane: Hi, Wu Ming! Did you enjoy the holiday?
Wu Ming: Hey, Jane! 1. My family went back to Zigong in Sichuan Province, and we spent the Spring Festival there.
Jane: 2.
Wu Ming: Yes, we went to the famous Zigong Lantern Fair.
Jane: Wonderful! Have you got some photos?
Wu Ming: Yes, let me show you!
Jane: Oh, this mushroom house is so cute. I wonder whether people could stay there for the night.
Wu Ming: Probably not.
Jane: 3. It's so big.
Wu Ming: Yes, it's about 48 meters long, and it can change colors.
Jane: That's amazing! 4.
Wu Ming: I think you should. This lantern fair happens every year.
Jane: Great! Maybe next year. 5.
Wu Ming: Yes, we took it on the last day of the Spring Festival celebrations.
A. I won't forget it.
B. Yes, it was great.
C. Is this a photo of your family?
D. Did you do anything interesting?
E. What a beautiful Chinese dragon!
F. I really hope I can go to this lantern fair one day.
1. B
2. D
3. E
4. F
5. C
第五课时 Section B(2a~Self Check)
一阶 深挖教材练基础
名师点拨
1.say goodbye(to …)
①say goodbye(to …)表示“向……道别”。
②“say goodbye to the old and welcome the new one”相当于成语“辞旧迎新”。
③类似的表达还有:say hello/hi/thank you/sorry (to sb.),可表示“(向某人)问候、打招呼、致谢、道歉”。
2.辨析take place与happen
◆take place指事先计划好的某种确定事件或活动,非延续性动词短语,不能用于被动语态。
◆happen v. 发生;出现。用于偶然发生或突发性的事情,非延续性动词,不能用于被动语态。happen to sb.(某事)发生在某人身上;happen to do sth.碰巧做某事。
3.count down
count down是动词短语,意为“倒数;倒计时”,可与介词“to”搭配,接入具体的内容。
4.express
v. 表达;表示。express oneself 表达自己的思想、情感等。名词形式为expression。
5.smell
◆smell(smelt/smelled;smelt/smelled)v. 闻到;发出……气味。smell与feel(摸起来),taste(尝起来),look(看起来),sound(听起来)均为感官动词,后接形容词作表语。
◆n. 气味;臭味
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The cheese cake smelt/smelled (smell) so good that everyone wanted to have a bit of it.
2.All the team members get ready for the coming (come) school soccer game!
3.The school organized a special celebration (celebrate) to welcome the new students.
4.More than twenty years has passed since the CCTV event Touching China took (take)place in 2003.
5.The research involves (involve)a number of opinions from college students.
二、选词填空基础题
express bottom picnic to count custom
1.My mother prepared a lot of food for the picnic .
2.It's helpful for travelers to learn as many local customs as possible.
3.Tom found a towel, put it at the bottom of the door and waited for firemen to appear.
4.We plan to put on a show to celebrate Teachers' Day to express thanks to our teachers.
5.Thousands of visitors danced to the music together excitedly and counted down to welcome 2025.
6.Sam is leaving tomorrow. It's really hard to say goodbye to a good friend.
三、教材素材延伸2b 课本句型练文笔
1.New Year is a wonderful time when family and friends come together to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one.
仿写:去年夏天我们去山里露营的那段时光十分美妙。
It was a wonderful time when we went camping in the mountains last summer.
2.The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, holds great importance in China.
仿写:年夜饭对中国人来说具有重大的意义。
The New Year's Eve dinner holds great importance to Chinese people.
3.In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to mark the beginning of spring.
仿写:新年标志着新希望和梦想的开始。
The New Year marks the beginning of new hopes and dreams.
4.People paint eggs as symbols of new life and new beginnings.
仿写:红色的灯笼被视为幸福和美好祝愿的象征。
Red lanterns are seen as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
二阶 衔接中考练题型
一、选择型阅读理解
主题:人与社会:阿姆斯特丹的灯光节
难度:★★★★☆建议用时:9 mins
①The Amsterdam Light Festival is one of the most special art events in the world. It's all about using light to create unusual and beautiful images for everyone to enjoy.
②Taking place for 53 days between December and January every year, it is a time when artists from around the world get to Amsterdam for a really big outdoor art show. The art, which is lit from 5 p. m. to 11 p. m. every night, is mostly located along the city's famous canals (运河) .
③Each year's event has its own theme. The thirteenth edition (期) of Amsterdam Light Festival took place from November 28th, 2024 until January 19th, 2025, and had the theme of “Rituals (仪式) ”. Rituals have traditionally helped people through all kinds of transformations, from past to future, from winter to summer, from youth to adulthood. Light plays an important role in many rituals. They bring people together. Past themes includes “DISRUPT!” “Celebrate Light” and “Nature Calls”.
④The Amsterdam Light Festival has also found a way to include kids in the event. More than 1, 500 students in the city's schools take part in the workshops in which they learn about creativity, technology, and most importantly, light as a form of art. They also visit the festival with their friends, teachers, and families.
⑤Most visitors agree that the best way to see the Amsterdam Light Festival is by booking a boat tour. However, plenty of people prefer to walk along the canals in their winter coats. There's even a mobile app with the walking route, locations, and descriptions of the artwork.
⑥So, if you find yourself in Amsterdam next December, you can enjoy the next edition of the Amsterdam Light Festival, and like hundreds of thousands of people from around the world, you can see the light(s) too!
1.When is the Amsterdam Light Festival usually open every year?( C )
A. From 11 p. m. to 5 a. m. every night.
B. From 7 p. m. to 11 p. m. every night.
C. Between December and January.
2.What was the theme of the 13th edition?( B )
A. DISRUPT. B. Rituals. C. Nature Calls.
3.What does the underlined word “transformations” in Paragraph 3 mean?( C )
A. Seasons. B. Celebrations. C. Changes.
4.What would be the best structure of the passage?( C )
A. B. C.
5.Which of the following can be the best title?( A )
A. Let There Be Lights
B. Go for Amsterdam
C. Enjoy Unusual Rituals
二、任务型阅读理解
主题:人与社会:一次难忘的愚人节经历
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:8 mins
It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other's shoelaces to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes students feel scared before they realize it's only a joke. Newspapers report fake (假的) news (like a UFO landing in New York City) .
One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school dinning hall. The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classroom and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing red number tags (标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No.1, 2, 3 and 5. Where was the chicken No.4? The teachers looked around. They couldn't find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them. There were only four chickens! They were tricked by the numbers on the chickens.
It's been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool's Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
1.How does the writer like April Fool's Day according to Paragraph 1?
He thinks it's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day.
2.What do people usually do on April 1st each year?
People usually play tricks on each other.
3.Why did students set chickens free?
Because they wanted to play tricks on the teachers.
4.How many chickens did students set free?
Four./4.
5.What's the passage mainly about?
An unforgettable April Fool's Day./An amazing April Fool's Day.
三、选词填空
主题:人与社会:中国的传统节日——女娲节
难度:★★★☆☆建议用时:7 mins
shoot way on repair broken strict heavily because police it
New Year's Day and the Lantern Festival are not strange to us Chinese people. But people hardly know there's another traditional festival—the Nüwa Festival. In certain places, it is celebrated on the 19th day of the New Year while it falls 1. the 25th day in other places. Admiring the goddess Nü-wa is what the festival is all about from 2. given name.
There are several popular 3. passed down among the people to celebrate this day. It might surprise you that they mainly throw pancakes! Nüwa is a goddess known for 4. the sky. In the past, people thought the sky was 5. when it rained. Nüwa appeared to solve the problem. Later, people had a similar fear that their houses could break into pieces when the rain beat 6. against the roofs (屋顶) of their living places. They thought throwing pancakes onto the roofs could work. And they are very 7. about pancakes. The rounder and thinner, the better. Also, women put needles (针) in the pancakes. Don't be surprised 8. needles have been a symbol of Nüwa fixing the broken sky.
However, it's becoming less popular among people who celebrated it before through the years. Maybe it's because people can't 9. in the city, or they may hurt others and even get caught by the 10. . And the buildings are so tall that it's impossible for pancakes to reach the roofs.
1. on
2. its
3. ways
4. repairing
5. broken
6. heavily
7. strict
8. because
9. shoot
10. police
第六课时 单元写作指导
话题概述
本单元以“节日”为话题,并围绕此话题介绍了一些传统节日,如:中秋节、端午节及春节等,属于2022新课标中“人与社会”主题范畴中“历史、社会与文化”这一主题群,涉及子主题“世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动”。话题写作的角度包括:①介绍我国传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式及其意义;②介绍自己在某一节日的计划;③邀请别人参加某一节日活动。
典例探究
中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李平,你校英语社团正在开展以“Traditional Chinese Festivals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,介绍端午节的习俗和意义,并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。内容包括:
1. 你对于端午节的介绍;
2. 你是如何度过端午节的;
3. 你对于传统节日的看法。
参考词汇:the 5th day of the fifth lunar (农历) month;in honor of纪念;wormwood艾草;sachet香囊
I'm Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
四步法写作
第一步:思路剖析
(一)仔细审题
① 文体:本文主要介绍了端午节的习俗和意义,及自己在端午节的经历,是一篇 记叙文
② 人称:对于端午节的介绍、评价以及在端午节的经历,应以第 一 人称为主
③ 时态:对于端午节的介绍和评价,应为 一般现在时 ,在端午节的经历,应为 一般过去时
(二)篇章布局
第二步:推敲词汇
1. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
2. traditional festival 传统节日
3. eat zongzi 吃粽子
4. hang wormwood 挂艾草
5. wear sachets 戴香囊
6. the dragon boat race 龙舟比赛
7. cultures and customs 文化和习俗
第三步:连词成句
1.端午节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。(one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式)
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
2.它是为了纪念伟人屈原而庆祝的。(in honor of)
It is celebrated in honor of the great man Qu Yuan.
3.我们也会在门上悬挂艾草并且佩戴香囊。
We also hung wormwood around the doors and wore sachets.
4.我认为我们能从传统节日中学习到更多的文化和习俗。
I think we can learn more cultures and customs from the traditional festivals.
第四步:分阶范文
初阶范文
高阶范文
I'm Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is celebrated for the great man Qu Yuan.
This year, I played happily during the Dragon Boat Festival. I ate zongzi made by my mother and it was very delicious. We also hung wormwood around the doors and wore sachets. We watched the dragon boat race. It was very exciting.
I think we can learn more cultures and customs from the traditional festivals.
I'm Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditional festivals in our country.
①The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. It is celebrated in honor of the great man Qu Yuan.
②This year, I had a great time during the Dragon Boat Festival. I ate zongzi made by my mother and it was very delicious. We also hung wormwood around the doors and wore sachets. We watched the dragon boat race. ③How exciting it was!
I think we can learn more cultures and customs from the traditional festivals, and ④it's our duty to try our best to keep them going on.
①句使用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”突出端午节的地位和重要性;②句使用“had a great time”来代替“happily”;③句使用how引导的感叹句;④句使用“It is one's duty to do sth.”句型。
实战演练
假如你是李华,你的笔友 Mike 对中国传统节日春节很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示写一封回信,向他介绍春节的习俗。内容包括:
1.春节的时间(通常在一月或二月);
2.节日期间人们的庆祝活动;
3.春节的意义(家人的团圆……)。
注意:1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:set off the firecrackers(放鞭炮); family reunions (家人团聚); decorate(v.装饰)
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival.
It usually falls in January or February. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuttings. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off the firecrackers to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People also visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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