辽宁省沈阳市康平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

学校 2024一2025学年度下学期期末考试 八年英语试卷上教版 班级 听力部分(30分) 姓名 一、第一节（共8小题：每小题15分，满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。从每顺所给的A、3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 考号 你将有5秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一。 1.Who will human bcings fight in the future? 位号 A.Aliens. B.Animals C.Technologies 2.What did the man buy? A Two bottles of oil B.Two boxes of eggs. C.'fwo packets of sweets 3.What did the man break? A.The woman's bag B.The woman's pencil. C.The woman's glasses. 4.Where will the spcakers go for a trip? A To the forest. B.To the park C.To the island. 5.Where will the woman go? A.To Mars. B.To the space hotel. C.To the Moon 6.How many bottles of water do the speakers need? A.5 B 8. C.10 7.When did ancient people build the building according to the man? A.1,000 years ago. B.2,000 years ago. C.3,000 years ago 8.What does the man think of this planet? A.Amazing B.Safe C.Large. 二、 长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分：满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题 9.When does the conversation take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon C.In the evening 10.What did the man forget to bring? A.The schoolbag. B.The keys C.The tickets. 11.Where is the man going this afternoon? A.To the museum. B.To the hospital. C.To the community 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.When will the man build a space hotel? A.When he grows up. B.In two years. C.Before 2026. 13.What shape will the space hotel be? A.A whale. B.A heart. C.A star. 14.Who will the woman recommend the space hotel to? A.Her cousins. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. 听第1段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.When did the man go to the forest? A.Last night. B.Yesterday morning C.This aftemoon 16.What did the alien look like? A.It was tall,with a big head. B.It was tall,with a round head. C.It was short,with a round head. 17.Who will the woman explore more with? A.Her brothers. B.Her classmates C.Her friends. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 八年英语期末试卷第」页共6页上教版 富 18.What is happening to 1.z.? A.She is ill. B.She is lost C.She is hurt. 19.Where is Liz's spaccship? A.At B4. B.AI B5. C.At B6. 20.When will the speakers mect? A.On Monday. B On Tucsday C.On Wednesday. 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每隐所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出段佳选项。 A Notices Dear all, We are going to have a"helping hands"meeting at the community centre on the afternoon of 5 March. Do you have any problems?Please look at the information below.It may help youl City Garden⊙ommuni设型Oentre Are you not feeling well 的 these days?Do not worry. Is your washing machine There are good doctors and not working?Is there nurses here.They will make anything wrong with your you feel better! fridge?Our engineers are Health Centre here to help with your problems! Fix-It Club Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?We have some artists to help.All our group members know a lot about styles and colours.They will be happy to give you some ideas! Art Design Group 八年英语物末试卷第2页共6页上教版 21.There will be on the afternoon of 5 March in the Cily Garden Community Centre. A.a health spcech B.a singing competition C.an environmental compctition D.a“helping hands'”meeting 22.If your television doesn't work,you can go to A.Health Centre B.Fix-It Club C.City Garden Shopping Centre D.Art Design Group 23.What can Art Design Group help do? A.Make your house nice. B.Choose friendly artists. C.Buy gifts for the party. D.'Tell stories about colours. 项。 24.Where can we probably read the text? A.On the noticeboard. B.In a science report. B.In a nature magazine D.On a world map. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.It is the home to over 400 species (like the Chinese sturgeon ()The Chinese sturgeon is one of the largest fish in the world and it's long A Chinese sturgeon can grow up to about 5m long,over 500kg and live to be 40 years old.They've lived on the Earth for about 14o,000,000 years,so people call them a“living fossil(化石)” The Chinese sturgeon was prevalent in the river before.However,it's in danger now.Fishing too much in the 1970s made the species fewer and fewer.And in 1981,the building of the Gezhouba Dam put the sturgeon into two groups.The two groups could not get together.As a result,the species became even fewer.So the help for the Chinese sturgeon is very necessary. Luckily,China already took action.On May 14h,Shanghai passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon.This was the first rule in China to help one fish in danger.From January 2020,China also started to stop people from fishing in the Yangtze River.It will last for ten years.We believe the Chinese sturgeon will become more and more.We should also play a part in saving the species in danger. 25.From Paragraph 1,we can know about the of the Chinese sturgeon. A.food B.age C.habit D.color 26.What does the underlined word"prevalent"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Often seen. B.Never found. C.Always saved. D.Seldom played. 27.What has China done for the Chinese sturgeon? A.People can't fish in the Yangtze River for 10 years. B.Gezhouba Dam was built to save the Chinese sturgeon. C.People mustn't fish in the Yangtze River from May,2020. D.A new rule was passed in Shenzhen to help the Chinese sturgeon. 28.What does the writer's purpose(in writing the text? A.To start to go fishing. B.To make a new rule. C.To save the Chinese sturgeon. D.To clean the Yangtze River DThanks to science and technology,our life has changed a lot.What will our life be like in the future?Are you looking forward to it? 2Will there be schools in the future?Yes.Children will still go to school.There will still be teachers at school,but computers will give lessons.Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual classrooms.They will talk to their classmates and teachers through screens. 3Will computers become our brains?Computers will know what we think,what we learn and how we feel.In the future,we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. 4What will clothes be like?In a few years,there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. You will be able to change the pictures on your T-shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. 5Will we have robots to help us?Yes.We will have lots of clever robots.They will be very small but they will be everywhere.They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms,or even buying clothes for us. 八年英语期末试卷第3页共6页上教版 騫 29.How does the writer lead in the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By telling storics. B.By sharing cxperiences. C.By asking questions D.By explaining reasons. 30.What will the future clothes have in them? A.Virtual classrooms.B.Music videos. C.TV scrcens. D.Dancing robots. 31.According to the text,we can know in the future. A.there will be no teachers at school B.people will take photos with clothes C.computers will be a part of our brains D.robots will be very clever and helpful 32.How is the text organized?(D=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2....) ①② ① 3 B C. ④ D.② ②③④⑤ ④⑤ D A boy called Billy and his dog,Oscar,were in a field.It was getting dark. A spaceship was trying to land on an unknown planet.In the spaceship,the captain was unhappy.Something was wrong.He sent a message to his own planet and got ready to land. Suddenly,Billy and Oscar heard an unusual noise.Then they saw a light near some trees. Only the captain was alive in the spaceship."I am alone,but I will find the strongest creature and control it.Then I will control the planet." Billy saw Oscar run to the trees. The captain got out of his spaceship.He saw huge green leaves everywhere.He climbed to the top of one of them and looked at the sky.It was dark blue. Oscar smelled something.Maybe it was good to eat.He picked up a metal object with his teeth. The captain saw a huge monster.He jumped onto its leg.He climbed up and went into the monster's head."Now I can control you."he said. Billy found Oscar.He was moving his head strangely.Billy shouted "Come here!"But Oscar didn't move.He just looked at Billy. The captain was looking at the boy,too."Kill that creature.he said. Oscar jumped at Billy and knocked him to the ground."Oscar!"cried Billy.He was scared and hit Oscar on his head.Then something small fell out of Oscar's ear and Oscar wagged() his tail. The small "thing"was on the ground.The unlucky captain was dead. The boy and the dog ran across the field and went home. 33.The underlined phrase "a huge monster"refers to A.Billy B.Oscar C.a metal object D.one of the leaves 34.Why did Oscar stop attacking Billy? A.Because the captain cried. B.Because he saw his owner C.Because something small was in his ear D.Because he got out of the captain's control. 35.Which of the following is the right order? a.Oscar ran to the trees b.Something was wrong with the spaceship c.Billy hit Oscar. d.The captain looked at Billy. A.a,b,c,d B.b,a,d.c C.a,c,b,d D.b,d.a,c 出 36.What can be the best title for the text? A.The Dog and the Captain B.The Creature in the Forest C.An Alien's Strange Plan D.An Adventure in the Field 八年英语期末试卷 第4页共6页上教版 田 每 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项小选出可以琉入空白处的最佳选顶，其中有一个多 余的选项。 Animals arc important to us 37 Somc people sce animals as their fricnds.and some even like kceping a cat or a dog at home because they're cute After bringing them home.animals can stay with pcople for a long time.The writer of the National Academy of Science finds that dogs enjoy looking at people's cyes.38 Some scientists also find that animals can understand pcople because they can learn about the feclings quickly and smartly.When pcople arc sad,animals can not only know it at once but also make people feel warm and happy 39 Animals need home,food and drink.So we need to give them those things.Learning to look after animals at home helps children become kind.We should also notice the situation of animals The bad news is that many animals don't have much land to live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.So we should help them when they are in trouble. It's time for us to do something.Setting up nature parks is a good way.40 A.We should be friendly to animals. B.Let's find more ways to help them. C.Human beings make some animals endangered. D.In our daily lives,we see animals all around us. E.That's why many people feel dogs are so lovely 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack is a successful businessman()because he is kind and honest.He 41 lies to his partners()and always keeps his promise.He even 42others more than himself.Stcp by step, people like doing business with him and he has made many friends. One cold October day,Mark,a man from outside town came up to Jack and 43to do business with him.At the very beginning,Jack was not sure about it.However,Mark was so 44 at talking that Jack chose to believe him.He decided to 45with Mark in the end. About three weeks later,Jack found Mark had cheated()him.Jack 46 a lot of money and his business was in trouble.What was worse,he was terribly ill.People in the community 47 the news and all wanted to help him.They went out of their way to48him with great encouragement.They even offered him a lot of money.With the help of people in the community and other business partners.Jack got his business up and running 49 Whenever Jack is asked about the key to his50 he always smiles and replies,"Honesty is the most important" 41.A.maybe B.ever C.never D.nearly 42.A.thinks about B.prepares for C.suffers from D.plays against 43.A.agreed B.remembered C.refused D.wanted 44.Ag00d B.poor C.surprised D.angry 45.A.play B.work C.match D.talk 46.A.made B.lost C.wasted D.saved 47.A.knew B.realized C.created D spread 48.A.follow B.change C.support D.lead 49.A.now B.again C.away D.instead 50.A.friendship B.choice C.technology D.success 第二部分非选择题（共40分）》 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Chopsticks are useful tools for having meals in China.According to records,the51(early) chopsticks appeared before Shang Dynasty in ancient China.They52(use)to pick up food at 当 that time.Over time,people have improved them a lot. 八年英语期末试卷第5页共6页上教版 案 富 Most people belicve that Chincse invented chopsticks.Therc arc many53(story)about the inventor of chopsticks.Someonc says that Jiang Ziya,a wisc man,created chopsticks.54(actual), no one knows for sure.We can only say the inventor was a clever ancicnt Chincse. Chopsticks are usually55 the shape of being square above and circle below.Chinese belicve that 56 Earth is square and the sky is circle.This 57 (show)respect to the naturc.Many people think it's difficult to usc chopsticks.In fact,it's not Hold them between the thumb() 58 other fingers.The key is to hold onc picce tight and move the other to control movement and force. Chopsticks are also an 59 (importancc)part of Chinese culture.In China,it is nice to pick up food for the old by using chopsticks.But it's not good to point at others with them.And never make60(you)chopsticks stand straight in a rice bowl. 六、阅读与表达（共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you remember the traditional Chinese story The Magic Brush of Ma Liang?Here is a similar story.The movie Harold and the Purple Crayon (hit theaters in August in the US.It was adapted from a famous children's book by Crockett Johnson.What is the movie about?Let's have a look! Harold lives inside a book.He has a magical purple crayon.And he can make anything come to life just by drawing it with his purple crayon.If he draws the moon,it shines (just like the real moon.If he draws a hot air balloon,it can fly away. After he grows up,he draws himself off the book's pages and into the real world.Harold finds he has a lot to learn about real life.Together with his friends Moose and Porcupine,Harold gets help from a good family.He returns their kindness by drawing useful things to make them happy.He also shares his purple crayon with a boy named Mel.And Mel finds it helpful. But the crayon falls into the wrong hands.Harold must work with his friends to save both the real world and his own.Can they make it?Harold and the Purple Crayon is funny and exciting.It is perfect for a family movie night. 61.When did the movie Harold and the Purple Crayon hit theaters? 62.Where does Harold live? 63.How does Harold return the good family's kindness? 64.If you have this magic purple crayon,what do you want to draw and why?Write 30 words or more 七、书面表达（满分20分） 65.假设你是李辉。请以“Body language is important in our daily life”为题，写一篇演讲稿，参加 学校英语俱乐部举办的英文演讲活动。内容如下： (1)原因； (2)讲述一个具体的事例： (3)你的期待。 注意： (1)词数为80一I00词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Hello,everyone! I'm very happy to be here to give a speech.My topic is"Body language is important in our daily life". 安 Thanks for listening 富 八年英语期末试卷第6页共6页上教版