Unit 2 Growing Up Healthy (Reading;Culture corner）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Growing Up Healthy（Reading;Culture corner）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 2 Growing Up Healthy 一课一练（2） Reading;Culture corner 一、阅读理解 Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you. THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. ·Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less soften when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. ·Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. ·What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. 1．Who is the text written for? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients. 2．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule? A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds. 3．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 4．What is the text mainly about? A．The reasons for eye tiredness. B．The influence of online classes. C．The importance of computer glasses. D．The suggestions about eye protection. 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. 二、完形填空 Patsy is a 9-year-old girl. Her mother 6 her very much last year. Patsy spent hours watching television every day. She didn’t like to play outside or 7 any new friends. Patsy looked pale (苍白的) and began to put on weight (体重). Her mother was so worried 8 Patsy’s future looked very dim (不明朗的). Then something 9 happened. One day after school, Patsy’s aunt Nora took 10 to a gym. She 11 Patsy how to play on the trampoline (蹦床) . Patsy loved jumping on it! Now Patsy and Aunt Nora go to the gym twice a week. Patsy gets a lot of 12 . She meets some new friends there, and she 13 loves playing outside when she’s not at the gym. Patsy’s mother 14 worrying. She is really 15 that Patsy has a smile on her face again! 6．A．learned about B．talked about C．worried about D．thought about 7．A．bring B．win C．make D．pick 8．A．when B．but C．so D．because 9．A．boring B．surprising C．tiring D．relaxing 10．A．her B．me C．him D．them 11．A．asked B．helped C．ordered D．taught 12．A．work B．money C．exercise D．time 13．A．even B．hardly C．still D．never 14．A．tries B．stops C．enjoys D．forgets 15．A．happy B．funny C．angry D．sorry 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Growing Up Healthy（Reading;Culture corner）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 2 Growing Up Healthy 一课一练（2） Reading;Culture corner 一、阅读理解 Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you. THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. ·Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less soften when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. ·Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. ·What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. 1．Who is the text written for? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients. 2．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule? A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds. 3．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 4．What is the text mainly about? A．The reasons for eye tiredness. B．The influence of online classes. C．The importance of computer glasses. D．The suggestions about eye protection. 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要就学生如何保护眼睛这个问题给出了几点建议。 1．推理判断题。根据第一栏中“you finish all your schoolwork (你完成了所有的作业)”可知，需要完成学校作业的是学生，由此可推知，本文是写给学生的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“THE 20-20-20 RULE”下面的“It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. (它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后，看至少20英尺远的东西20秒。)”可知，20-20-20规则的关键词是20 feet、20 seconds、20 minutes。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据画线句“Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. (坐直，离屏幕大约有一臂的距离。)”可知，要坐直，离屏幕大约一臂的距离，图片D符合要求。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一栏中“The following might be of some help to you. (下面的内容可能对你有所帮助。)”和“THE 20-20-20 RULE”下面的内容及右侧的几点建议可知，本文主要向学生介绍了几点保护眼睛的建议。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要向学生介绍了几点保护眼睛的建议，属于健康范畴，因此，可能会在杂志的“健康”版块看到这篇文章。故选A。 二、完形填空 Patsy is a 9-year-old girl. Her mother 6 her very much last year. Patsy spent hours watching television every day. She didn’t like to play outside or 7 any new friends. Patsy looked pale (苍白的) and began to put on weight (体重). Her mother was so worried 8 Patsy’s future looked very dim (不明朗的). Then something 9 happened. One day after school, Patsy’s aunt Nora took 10 to a gym. She 11 Patsy how to play on the trampoline (蹦床) . Patsy loved jumping on it! Now Patsy and Aunt Nora go to the gym twice a week. Patsy gets a lot of 12 . She meets some new friends there, and she 13 loves playing outside when she’s not at the gym. Patsy’s mother 14 worrying. She is really 15 that Patsy has a smile on her face again! 6．A．learned about B．talked about C．worried about D．thought about 7．A．bring B．win C．make D．pick 8．A．when B．but C．so D．because 9．A．boring B．surprising C．tiring D．relaxing 10．A．her B．me C．him D．them 11．A．asked B．helped C．ordered D．taught 12．A．work B．money C．exercise D．time 13．A．even B．hardly C．still D．never 14．A．tries B．stops C．enjoys D．forgets 15．A．happy B．funny C．angry D．sorry 【答案】 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了9岁女孩帕齐因沉迷电视而变得苍白肥胖、社交退缩，母亲为此忧心忡忡。后来阿姨带她去健身房玩蹦床，帕齐从此爱上运动，不仅结识新朋友、喜欢外出活动，还重拾笑容，母亲也不再担忧。 6．考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年，她的母亲非常担心她。A. learned about了解；B. talked about谈论；C. worried about担心；D. thought about思考。根据“Patsy spent hours watching television every day.”以及“Patsy looked pale (苍白的) and began to put on weight (体重).”可知，母亲对此感到“担忧”。故选C。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不喜欢在外面玩，也不喜欢交新朋友。A. bring带来；B. win赢得；C. make制作，结交；D. pick挑选。根据“any new friends”可知，此处表示“结交新朋友”，“make friends”为固定搭配。故选C。 8．考查连词词义辨析。句意：她的母亲非常担心，因为帕齐的未来看起来很不明朗。A. when当……时；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. because因为。根据“Her mother was so worried”和“Patsy’s future looked very dim”可知，前后为因果关系，后半句解释担忧的原因。故选D。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，令人惊讶的事情发生了。A. boring无聊的；B. surprising令人惊讶的；C. tiring疲惫的；D. relaxing放松的。根据后文“阿姨带她去健身房并学会玩蹦床”可知，这一转变与之前的状态形成反差，故事情节出现“令人惊讶的”转折。故选B。 10．考查代词词义辨析。句意：一天放学后，帕齐的阿姨诺拉带她去了健身房。A. her她（宾格）；B. me我（宾格）；C. him他（宾格）；D. them他们（宾格）。根据“Patsy’s aunt Nora”可知，此处指带“帕齐”去健身房，用宾格代词her指代Patsy。故选A。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她教帕齐如何玩蹦床。A. asked询问；B. helped帮助；C. ordered命令；D. taught教。根据“how to play on the trampoline”可知，阿姨教帕齐玩蹦床的方法。故选D。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：帕齐得到了大量的锻炼。A. work工作；B. money金钱；C. exercise锻炼；D. time时间。根据“Now Patsy and Aunt Nora go to the gym twice a week.”可知，去健身房玩蹦床属于“锻炼”。故选C。 13．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她在那里结识了一些新朋友，甚至不在健身房的时候，她也喜欢在外面玩。A. even甚至；B. hardly几乎不；C. still仍然；D. never从不。根据“loves playing outside when she’s not at the gym”可知，此处强调程度递进，说明帕齐的变化超出预期，“even”表递进。故选A。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：帕齐的母亲不再担心了。A. tries尝试；B. stops停止；C. enjoys享受；D. forgets忘记。根据“Patsy has a smile on her face again”可知，帕齐状态好转，母亲“停止”担忧，“stop doing sth.”为固定搭配。故选B。 15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她真的很高兴帕齐的脸上又露出了笑容！A. happy开心的；B. funny滑稽的；C. angry生气的；D. sorry抱歉的。根据“Patsy has a smile on her face again”可知，母亲对女儿的转变感到“开心”。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$