Unit 1 The Spring Festival (Reading;Culture corner）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Reading;Culture corner）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（2） Reading;Culture corner 一、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles gives young people a chance to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥). So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look for-ward to a good omen (征兆) of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dancer delivering good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous (黏的) rice, either solid or stuffed. The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, haw-thorn (山楂), various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fired or steamed. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ouyang Xiu wrote the well-known lines: Atop the willow tree hangs the moon, my date comes in the evening soon. Today, more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals, while traditional Chinese ones are ignored. Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do? 1．How many celebrations are mentioned in this passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A．yuanxiao. B．stuffing. C．rice. D．hawthorn. 3．Which of following is true according to the passage? A．The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations. B．People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C．It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D．We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 4．Which line could best describe the youngsters’ meeting on the ancient Lantern Festival night? A．Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. B．When will the full moon appear? Wine up in hand. I ask the sky. C．No matter how high the mountain is, one can always climb to the top. D．I look for her in the crowd, when I turn my head. I find her there where light is dimly shed. 5．What may be next paragraph about? A．Different kinds of Western festivals. B．Introduction of the traditional values. C．Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D．Reasons why more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals. 二、完形填空 Paper cutting, 6 has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. 7 then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these 8 materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the 9 of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first 10 to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important 11 . Paper can be cut 12 different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly 13 in the creation of Chinese paper cutting.  The creation is not easy at all. It greatly 14 patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed 15 through generations. 6．A．that B．which C．when D．where 7．A．As B．For C．Since D．By 8．A．durable B．simple C．unusual D．suitable 9．A．style B．symbol C．shape D．taste 10．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 11．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 12．A．as B．into C．for D．on 13．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 14．A．offers B．requires C．qualifies D．continues 15．A．away B．up C．off D．down 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Reading;Culture corner）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（2） Reading;Culture corner 一、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles gives young people a chance to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness (吉祥). So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look for-ward to a good omen (征兆) of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dancer delivering good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous (黏的) rice, either solid or stuffed. The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, haw-thorn (山楂), various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fired or steamed. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ouyang Xiu wrote the well-known lines: Atop the willow tree hangs the moon, my date comes in the evening soon. Today, more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals, while traditional Chinese ones are ignored. Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do? 1．How many celebrations are mentioned in this passage? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A．yuanxiao. B．stuffing. C．rice. D．hawthorn. 3．Which of following is true according to the passage? A．The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations. B．People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C．It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D．We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 4．Which line could best describe the youngsters’ meeting on the ancient Lantern Festival night? A．Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. B．When will the full moon appear? Wine up in hand. I ask the sky. C．No matter how high the mountain is, one can always climb to the top. D．I look for her in the crowd, when I turn my head. I find her there where light is dimly shed. 5．What may be next paragraph about? A．Different kinds of Western festivals. B．Introduction of the traditional values. C．Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D．Reasons why more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍元宵节的时间、活动、传统意义及现代面临的挑战。 1．细节理解题。第二段提到“watch lanterns (看灯笼)、guessing lantern riddles (猜灯谜)、perform dragon lantern dances (舞龙)、Lion dance (舞狮)、Eating yuanxiao (吃元宵)” 共5种庆祝活动。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Yuanxiao is made of glutinous (黏的) rice, either solid or stuffed. The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, haw-thorn (山楂), various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fired or steamed. (元宵是用糯米做成的，有实心的，也有填塞的。馅料包括豆沙、糖、山楂（楂）、各种水果等。它可以煮、烧或蒸。)”可知，it在此处指代Yuanxiao (元宵)。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. (因为在中国古代，除了某些节日，一些年轻女孩是不允许经常外出的，所以这个节日是未婚男女见面的时间。)”可知，古代年轻人很喜欢这个节日。C选项“中国古代的年轻人似乎很喜欢元宵节。”与文章内容相符。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. (对于年轻女性来说，晚上看灯笼只是一个寻找吸引她们的男人的机会。)”可推知，选项D的诗句为“众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。”符合题意。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do? (我们的传统价值观正面临失去其真正意义的危险。我们该怎么办？)”可知,接下来应讨论保护传统节日的方法。故选C。 二、完形填空 Paper cutting, 6 has a history of more than 2000 years, is one unique form of Chinese folk art treasures. It maybe traced back to the Han Dynasty, following the time when paper was invited. 7 then, it has spread nationwide. For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed. Just with these 8 materials and tools, you can create a world. Chinese prefer to choose red paper, because red is the 9 of happiness in the traditional culture. Red paper cutting is the first 10 to decorate doors and windows, especially at Spring Festival, in a wedding ceremony and other important 11 . Paper can be cut 12 different shapes, patterns and themes. Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly 13 in the creation of Chinese paper cutting.  The creation is not easy at all. It greatly 14 patience and concentration as well as techniques. However, the great craftsmen of paper cutting have their confidence. With their determination they have already had it handed 15 through generations. 6．A．that B．which C．when D．where 7．A．As B．For C．Since D．By 8．A．durable B．simple C．unusual D．suitable 9．A．style B．symbol C．shape D．taste 10．A．impression B．feeling C．gift D．choice 11．A．occasions B．conferences C．seasons D．scenes 12．A．as B．into C．for D．on 13．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen 14．A．offers B．requires C．qualifies D．continues 15．A．away B．up C．off D．down 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、所需材料、文化寓意、常见图案及创作要求。 6．考查定语从句。句意：剪纸，有着2000多年的历史，是中国民间艺术瑰宝中的一种独特形式。分析句子结构可知，“... has a history of more than 2000 years”为非限制性定语从句，先行词“Paper cutting”指物，关系词在从句中作主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that引导，应用which。故选B。 7．考查介词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，它就传遍了全国。A. As作为；B. For为了；C. Since自从；D. By通过。根据“it has spread nationwide”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，“since then”表示“从那时起”，符合时态要求。故选C。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：仅用这些简单的材料和工具，你就能创造一个世界。A. durable耐用的；B. simple简单的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. suitable合适的。根据“For paper cutting, only paper and scissors are needed.”可知，剪纸所需材料和工具“简单”，simple符合语境。故选B。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：中国人更喜欢选择红纸，因为在传统文化中红色是幸福的象征。A. style风格；B. symbol象征；C. shape形状；D. taste味道。根据“red is the ... of happiness”可知，红色是幸福的“象征”。故选B。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. impression印象；B. feeling感觉；C. gift礼物；D. choice选择。根据“to decorate doors and windows”可知，红色剪纸是装饰的“首选”，choice符合语义。故选D。 11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：红色剪纸是装饰门窗的首选，尤其是在春节、婚礼和其他重要场合。A. occasions场合；B. conferences会议；C. seasons季节；D. scenes场景。根据“Spring Festival, a wedding ceremony”可知，此处指各类重要“场合”，occasions符合语境。故选A。 12．考查介词搭配。句意：纸可以被剪成不同的形状、图案和主题。A. as作为；B. into进入；C. for为了；D. on在……上。“cut into different shapes”表示“剪成不同形状”，into表示“变成某种状态”，符合搭配。故选B。 13．考查非谓语动词。句意：鸟类、昆虫、动物、花草树木，甚至龙凤，都是中国剪纸创作中常见的元素。根据“Birds, insects, animals, flowers, trees, even dragons and phoenixes are commonly ...”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。故选D。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这极大地需要耐心、专注以及技巧。A. offers提供；B. requires需要；C. qualifies使具备资格；D. continues继续。根据“The creation is not easy at all.”可知，创作需要“耐心和专注”，requires符合语境。故选B。 15．考查副词辨析。句意：凭借决心，他们已将其代代相传。A. away离开；B. up向上；C. off离开；D. down向下。根据“through generations”可知，此处表示“代代相传”，“hand down”为固定短语，意为“传承”。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$