Unit 2 Section 3 Culture Understanding and Group Work（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块3同步教案（高教版2023）

Section 3　Culture Understanding and Group Work UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模拟（GJ3） UNIT 2 Community Life Ⅰ.单词预习 1．　process　 n．步骤，程序v.处理，加工 2．　instal　l v．安装，设置 3．　entrance　 n．入口，进口 4．　resident　 n．居民，住户 5．　recognition　 n．承认，接受→　recognize　 v．认识，辨别出 6．　analysis　 n．分析；化验分析→　analyze　 v．分析，细察 7．　monitor　 v．监视；监听 8．　carefree　 adj.无忧无虑的 9．　enjoyable　 adj.令人愉快的→　enjoy　 v．享受，欣赏 10．　disguise　 v．假扮，伪装 11．　calculate　 v．计算→　calculation　 n．计算，运算 12．　freedom 　n．自由→　free　 adj.免费的；自由的 Ⅱ.短语预习 1．　equip with　　以……装备 2．　what's more 　 而且；更重要的是 3．　more than　 多于；超出 4．　be sure to　 一定；必定 5．　share...with...　 和……分享 6．　get close to　 靠近，接近 7．　take one's place　 取代某人 8．　be used for　 被用于做某事 9．　join in　 加入；参加 10．　go for a walk　 去漫步 11．　make sure　 确信；证实 12．　compare...with...　 与……相比较 13．　be used to doing　 习惯于做某事 14．　in addition　 另外，此外 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．The first local intelligent community has been built at the Ganjiakou Community, in Shanghai. ( F ) 2．Facial recognition systems have been installed at the entrances of buildings in many communities in China. ( T ) 3．Environment analysis functions can't be monitored in real time by the smart control office. ( F ) 4．Regency at Northampton is a community for people over 55 years old in France. ( F ) 5．This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent facilities and services for people to enjoy. ( T ) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Different Kinds of Communities An Intelligent Community in China The development of intelligent communities is a process that 1.　has changed　 (change) quite a bit over the years. Now, the first local 2.　intelligent　 (intelligence) community has been built at Ganjiakou Community, in Beijing. The community has been equipped 3.　with　 high­tech facilities. Facial 4.　recognition　(recognize) systems have been installed at the entrances of buildings and residents have many 5.　choices　 (choose) like facial scanning, using a key card to enter buildings. Community for the Elderly in the USA Regency at Northampton is a community for people over 55 years old. It is 6.　located　 (locate) in Holland, Pennsylvania in the USA.This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent 7.　facilities　 (facility) and services for people to enjoy. Active adults who like swimming or 8. 　relaxing　 (relax) in the sun can enjoy resort­style pool. 9.　Whatever　 your interests are, you'll be sure to find something fun 10. 　to do　 (do) and meet new friends. 1．equip v．装备，配备 　The community has been equipped with high­tech facilities.(教材P29) 这个社区已经配备了高科技设施。 equip...with...备有……；以……装备 be equipped with配备有……；装有…… equipment n．设备，用具 a piece of equipment一件设备 She got a bank loan to rent and equip a small workshop. 她取得一笔银行贷款来租用和装备一个小车间。 He equipped his house with high­tech facilities. 他给自己的房子配备了高科技设备。 Every school should be equipped with an adequate number of multimedia devices. 每所学校都应该配备一定数量的多媒体设备。 This factory has imported a piece of equipment this year. 这家工厂今年进口了一台设备。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I don't like it when a piece of 　equipment　 (equip) on my property is not working. ②Each station 　is equipped with　 escalators. 我们的每个地铁站都配备有电梯。 2．enjoyable adj.令人愉快的，有乐趣的 　This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent facilities and services for a carefree and enjoyable lifestyle. (教材P29) 这个美丽的成人社区有许多优秀的设施和服务，为人们提供无忧无虑和愉快的生活方式。 enjoyment n．乐趣，乐事 enjoy doing乐于做……；喜欢做…… enjoy oneself过得快乐，过得快活 enjoy good health享有健康的身体 It was much more enjoyable than I had expected. 它比我原先想的要令人愉快得多。 I work hard because I enjoy doing my job. 我努力工作，因为我喜欢我的工作。 During the journey，just enjoy yourself! 在旅途中，你就好好享受吧！ I get a lot of enjoyment from my grandchildren. 我从孙子孙女们那儿得到很多乐趣。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's exciting and 　enjoyable　 (enjoy) but requires a lot of focus. ②I get a lot of 　enjoyment　 (enjoy) from music. ③You 　will enjoy yourself　 if you go to Guilin. 如果你来桂林，你一定会玩得愉快。 3．be used for doing sth.被用来做某事 　This is a tool which is used for calculating，especially in ancient time. (教材P31) 这是一种用于计算的工具，尤其是在古代。 be used to do sth.被用于做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 used to do sth.过去常做某事 A proportion of the land is used for agriculture. 一部分土地作农用。 We must believe，our talent is used to do something. 我们必须相信，我们的天赋是要用来做某种事情的。 He is used to living in the country. 他习惯于住在乡村。 I used to do weight training years ago. 我多年前曾进行过举重训练。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This tool is used for 　shaping　 (shape) wood. ②I used 　to do　 (do) all my writing in the evenings，after a full day at work. ③He 　is used to living　 in the same room with his classmate. 他现在习惯和同学住一个房间了。 4．adjust v．调整，调节；整理(衣服)；适应，习惯 　Smart street lights adjust their brightness according to what's required...(教材P34) 智能路灯根据需要调整亮度…… adjust to (doing) sth.适应(做)某事 adjust oneself to (doing) sth.使自己适应(做)某事 adjustment n．调整，调节，适应 make adjustments to对……进行调整 adjustable adj.可调节的 Your body will have to adjust to the new bed. 身体必须慢慢适应新床垫。 You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life. 你将很快适应学生生活。 I've made a few adjustments to the design. 我已对设计作了几处调整。 The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable. 这辆自行车车座的高度可以调节。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It took her a while to adjust to 　living　 (live) alone. ②A chair with 　adjustable　 (adjust) height may help here as well. ③Don't try to make 　adjustments　 (adjust) to the schedule before you've even been offered the job. ④You must 　adjust yourself to　 the new life. 你一定要调整自己以适应新的生活。 Whatever your interests are, you'll be sure to find something fun to do and meet new friends and neighbors here. (教材P29) 无论你的兴趣是什么，你一定会在这里找到一些有趣的事情，结识新朋友和邻居。 　[句式分析] 本句中Whatever your interests are 为whatever引导的让步状语从句。 (1)whatever，whoever，wherever，whenever，however等引导让步状语从句时可以和no matter what/who/where/when/how等引导的让步状语从句互换。 (2)whatever，whoever, whenever，however除了引导让步状语从句还可以引导名词性从句，而no matter what/who/where/when/how只能引导让步状语从句。 Whatever (No matter what)you want to chat about，we'll do it tonight. 不管你想聊什么，我们今晚谈。 I don't want to see them，whoever (no matter who)they are. 无论他们是谁，我都不想见。 Whenever(No matter when) she comes, she brings a friend. 她每次来都带着个朋友。 Whoever made this cake is a real artist. 制作这个蛋糕的人真是个艺术大师。 I won't believe whatever you say. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'll be there 　whatever　 happens. ②Our dog will nose out a rabbit 　wherever　 it hides. ③　Whoever　 finds one of these hid treasures，it belongs to him. ④　Whatever system you choose　，it must be run in properly. 不管你选择什么样的体系，都必须经过适当的磨合。 $$ Section 3　Culture Understanding and Group Work Ⅰ.单词预习 1．　process　 n．步骤，程序v.处理，加工 2．　instal　l v．安装，设置 3．　entrance　 n．入口，进口 4．　resident　 n．居民，住户 5．　recognition　 n．承认，接受→　recognize　 v．认识，辨别出 6．　analysis　 n．分析；化验分析→　analyze　 v．分析，细察 7．　monitor　 v．监视；监听 8．　carefree　 adj.无忧无虑的 9．　enjoyable　 adj.令人愉快的→　enjoy　 v．享受，欣赏 10．　disguise　 v．假扮，伪装 11．　calculate　 v．计算→　calculation　 n．计算，运算 12．　freedom_　n．自由→　free　 adj.免费的；自由的 Ⅱ.短语预习 1．　equip_with　　以……装备 2．　what's_more_　 而且；更重要的是 3．　more_than　 多于；超出 4．　be_sure_to　 一定；必定 5．　share...with...　 和……分享 6．　get_close_to　 靠近，接近 7．　take_one's_place　 取代某人 8．　be_used_for　 被用于做某事 9．　join_in　 加入；参加 10．　go_for_a_walk　 去漫步 11．　make_sure　 确信；证实 12．　compare...with...　 与……相比较 13．　be_used_to_doing　 习惯于做某事 14．　in_addition　 另外，此外 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．The first local intelligent community has been built at the Ganjiakou Community, in Shanghai. ( F ) 2．Facial recognition systems have been installed at the entrances of buildings in many communities in China. ( T ) 3．Environment analysis functions can't be monitored in real time by the smart control office. ( F ) 4．Regency at Northampton is a community for people over 55 years old in France. ( F ) 5．This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent facilities and services for people to enjoy. ( T ) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Different Kinds of Communities An Intelligent Community in China The development of intelligent communities is a process that 1.　has_changed　 (change) quite a bit over the years. Now, the first local 2.　intelligent　 (intelligence) community has been built at Ganjiakou Community, in Beijing. The community has been equipped 3.　with　 high­tech facilities. Facial 4.　recognition　(recognize) systems have been installed at the entrances of buildings and residents have many 5.　choices　 (choose) like facial scanning, using a key card to enter buildings. Community for the Elderly in the USA Regency at Northampton is a community for people over 55 years old. It is 6.　located　 (locate) in Holland, Pennsylvania in the USA.This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent 7.　facilities　 (facility) and services for people to enjoy. Active adults who like swimming or 8. 　relaxing　 (relax) in the sun can enjoy resort­style pool. 9.　Whatever　 your interests are, you'll be sure to find something fun 10. 　to_do　 (do) and meet new friends. 1．equip v．装备，配备 　The community has been equipped with high­tech facilities.(教材P29) 这个社区已经配备了高科技设施。 equip...with...备有……；以……装备 be equipped with配备有……；装有…… equipment n．设备，用具 a piece of equipment一件设备 She got a bank loan to rent and equip a small workshop. 她取得一笔银行贷款来租用和装备一个小车间。 He equipped his house with high­tech facilities. 他给自己的房子配备了高科技设备。 Every school should be equipped with an adequate number of multimedia devices. 每所学校都应该配备一定数量的多媒体设备。 This factory has imported a piece of equipment this year. 这家工厂今年进口了一台设备。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I don't like it when a piece of 　equipment　 (equip) on my property is not working. ②Each station 　is_equipped_with　 escalators. 我们的每个地铁站都配备有电梯。 2．enjoyable adj.令人愉快的，有乐趣的 　This beautiful adult neighborhood has many excellent facilities and services for a carefree and enjoyable lifestyle. (教材P29) 这个美丽的成人社区有许多优秀的设施和服务，为人们提供无忧无虑和愉快的生活方式。 enjoyment n．乐趣，乐事 enjoy doing乐于做……；喜欢做…… enjoy oneself过得快乐，过得快活 enjoy good health享有健康的身体 It was much more enjoyable than I had expected. 它比我原先想的要令人愉快得多。 I work hard because I enjoy doing my job. 我努力工作，因为我喜欢我的工作。 During the journey，just enjoy yourself! 在旅途中，你就好好享受吧！ I get a lot of enjoyment from my grandchildren. 我从孙子孙女们那儿得到很多乐趣。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's exciting and 　enjoyable　 (enjoy) but requires a lot of focus. ②I get a lot of 　enjoyment　 (enjoy) from music. ③You 　will_enjoy_yourself　 if you go to Guilin. 如果你来桂林，你一定会玩得愉快。 3．be used for doing sth.被用来做某事 　This is a tool which is used for calculating，especially in ancient time. (教材P31) 这是一种用于计算的工具，尤其是在古代。 be used to do sth.被用于做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 used to do sth.过去常做某事 A proportion of the land is used for agriculture. 一部分土地作农用。 We must believe，our talent is used to do something. 我们必须相信，我们的天赋是要用来做某种事情的。 He is used to living in the country. 他习惯于住在乡村。 I used to do weight training years ago. 我多年前曾进行过举重训练。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This tool is used for 　shaping　 (shape) wood. ②I used 　to_do　 (do) all my writing in the evenings，after a full day at work. ③He 　is_used_to_living　 in the same room with his classmate. 他现在习惯和同学住一个房间了。 4．adjust v．调整，调节；整理(衣服)；适应，习惯 　Smart street lights adjust their brightness according to what's required...(教材P34) 智能路灯根据需要调整亮度…… adjust to (doing) sth.适应(做)某事 adjust oneself to (doing) sth.使自己适应(做)某事 adjustment n．调整，调节，适应 make adjustments to对……进行调整 adjustable adj.可调节的 Your body will have to adjust to the new bed. 身体必须慢慢适应新床垫。 You'll quickly adjust yourself to student life. 你将很快适应学生生活。 I've made a few adjustments to the design. 我已对设计作了几处调整。 The height of the bicycle seat is adjustable. 这辆自行车车座的高度可以调节。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It took her a while to adjust to 　living　 (live) alone. ②A chair with 　adjustable　 (adjust) height may help here as well. ③Don't try to make 　adjustments　 (adjust) to the schedule before you've even been offered the job. ④You must 　adjust_yourself_to　 the new life. 你一定要调整自己以适应新的生活。 Whatever your interests are, you'll be sure to find something fun to do and meet new friends and neighbors here. (教材P29) 无论你的兴趣是什么，你一定会在这里找到一些有趣的事情，结识新朋友和邻居。 　[句式分析] 本句中Whatever your interests are 为whatever引导的让步状语从句。 (1)whatever，whoever，wherever，whenever，however等引导让步状语从句时可以和no matter what/who/where/when/how等引导的让步状语从句互换。 (2)whatever，whoever, whenever，however除了引导让步状语从句还可以引导名词性从句，而no matter what/who/where/when/how只能引导让步状语从句。 Whatever (No matter what)you want to chat about，we'll do it tonight. 不管你想聊什么，我们今晚谈。 I don't want to see them，whoever (no matter who)they are. 无论他们是谁，我都不想见。 Whenever(No matter when) she comes, she brings a friend. 她每次来都带着个朋友。 Whoever made this cake is a real artist. 制作这个蛋糕的人真是个艺术大师。 I won't believe whatever you say. 无论你说什么，我都不会相信。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I'll be there 　whatever　 happens. ②Our dog will nose out a rabbit 　wherever　 it hides. ③　Whoever　 finds one of these hid treasures，it belongs to him. ④　Whatever_system_you_choose　，it must be run in properly. 不管你选择什么样的体系，都必须经过适当的磨合。 对应学生课时P19 Ⅰ.短语填空 equip with，what's more，get close to，take one's place，be used for，go for a walk，compare...with，in addition 1．This washing machine 　is_used_for　 sweet potato. 2．We'll 　go_for_a_walk　 if you feel like it. 3．　Compared_with　 apes and monkeys，we have very little hair. 4．　In_addition　，he served as a visiting professor at several American universities. 5．He 　took_my_place　 during my absence. 6．It's a good way to 　get_close_to　 nature. 7．She 　was_equipped_with　 knowledge for the vocation. 8．　What's_more　，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Ⅱ.单项选择 1．All vido equipment 　________　 on sale today and tomorrow. A．are　 B．were　 C．is　　 D．was 2．A lighthouse marks the entrance 　________　 the harbour. A．of B．for C．on D．to 3．If you enjoy 　________　，then by all means do that whenever you want. A．read B．reading C．reads　 D．readed 4．　________　 he returns to this place，he is happy and contented. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Whoever 5．He shared his food 　________　 the family. A．to　 B．with　 C．for　 D．on 6．After a day's hardwork，he got close to 　________　 his task. A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．finished 7．The engine is used for 　________　 water out of the mine. A．pumped B．pumping C．pump D．pumps 8．Which features do you look for when 　________　 a car? A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．choosing 答案：1－5　CDBAB　6－8　CBD Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Dear Mr. Green， We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbor Mary in Room 402，and we hope you can do something about it. We live in Building 1.Our neighbor，in Room 402，often has parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. For us students living in Room 401 and Room 403，we must go to bed at 10：00 pm，because every morning we have to get up at about 6：00 am. About half an hour later，we must go to school. The noise from those parties is always a problem and we couldn't fall asleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We told her not to do that，but it was no use. So，we are writing this letter to you. We are sure you can help us. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything，maybe we will move out of the community. Yours sincerely， Jack &Jim 1．Jack and Jim write this letter because they want 　________　. A．Mr. Green to help them B．Mr. Green not to make any noise C．to take part in Mary's party D．to go to school late 2．Who lives in Room 402? A．Mr. Green.　　　 B．Mary. C．Jim. D．Jack. 3．When does Jack usually go to school? A．At about 6：00 am. B．At about 6：30 am. C．At about 10：00 pm. D．At about 11：00 pm. 4．What will Jack and Jim do if Mr. Green can't help them? A．They will be late for school. B．They will be happy to live here. C．They will move out of the community. D．They will have a good time at Mary's party. 5．Who might Mr. Green be? A．A teacher. B．A class monitor. C．A doctor. D．A community administrator(管理员)． [语篇解读]　本文是一封投诉信。投诉邻居经常晚上开派对，影响休息和学习。 1．A　[细节理解题。由第一段“Dear Mr. Green...and we hope you can do something about it.”可知，选A。] 2．B　[推理判断题。由第二段“We live in Building 1.Our neighbor，in Room 402，often has parties in the evening.”可知，选B。] 3．B　[细节理解题。由第二段“...we have to get up at about 6：00 am. About half an hour later，we must go to school.”可知，选B。] 4．C　[细节理解题。由第三段“If you can't do anything，maybe we will move out of the community.”可知，选C。] 5．D　[推理判断题。由文章第一段第三段可知，选D。] B Two ladies lived next to each other. One day，one of the ladies said to the other，“I have lived here for five years，but I have never met you before. Could I have your name，please？” The other replied，“I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you？” It seems very 　ridiculous　 that people living next to each other don't know each other for such a long time. However，this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards，many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home，enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact with their neighbors and don't care about what is happening in the neighborhood. Our life is getting better and better，but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbors is important to people.People need trust，understanding and help all the time. Now，we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 6．The two ladies are 　________　. A．friends　　　　　 B．sisters C．neighbors D．workmates 7．According to the passage，the word “ridiculous” means “　________　” in Chinese. A．可恶的 B．荒唐的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的 8．What do many people usually do after they get home from work now according to the passage? A．They go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbors. C．They stay at home and don't care about anything that happens outside. D．They have a chat with their neighbors 9．How was the relationship between neighbors before according to the passage? A．Bad. B．Close. C．Distant. D．Terrible. 10．What should we do to change the relationship between neighbors according to the author? A．Move to a new community. B．Write letters to community centres to give some suggestions. C．Organize some social activities in communities. D．Give neighbors a call. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了邻里关系的重要性。住在一个小区的人应该多参加一些社会活动，增进感情。 6．C　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Two ladies lived next to each other”可知，选C。] 7．B　[词义猜测题。根据下文“that people living next to each other don't know each other for such a long time.”可知，选B。] 8．C　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They like to stay at home，enjoying the modern life within the closed­door houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work.”可知，选C。] 9．B　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Our life is getting better and better，but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before.”可知，过去邻里关系是亲密的，故选B。] 10．C　[细节理解题。由第三段“Now，we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other.”可知，选C。] Ⅳ.短文填空 At 9：00 am yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 1.　lying　 (lie)on the side of the road. The bus driver,24­year­old Wang Ping，stopped the bus 2.　without　 thinking twice. He got off to see 3.　what　 happened.Someone 4.　said　 (say) that the man should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5.　quickly　 (quick). He expected most or all of the 6.　passengers　(passenger) to get off and wait for the next bus. But to 7.　his　 (he) surprise，they all agreed to go with him. Thanks 8.　to　 Mr. Wang and the passengers，the man was 9.　saved　 (save)by the doctors in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help 10.　others　 (other) because they don't want any trouble，”says one passenger.But the driver didn't think about himself.He only thought about saving a life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 对应学生课时P19 Ⅰ.短语填空 equip with，what's more，get close to，take one's place，be used for，go for a walk，compare...with，in addition 1．This washing machine 　is_used_for　 sweet potato. 2．We'll 　go_for_a_walk　 if you feel like it. 3．　Compared_with　 apes and monkeys，we have very little hair. 4．　In_addition　，he served as a visiting professor at several American universities. 5．He 　took_my_place　 during my absence. 6．It's a good way to 　get_close_to　 nature. 7．She 　was_equipped_with　 knowledge for the vocation. 8．　What's_more　，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. Ⅱ.单项选择 1．All vido equipment 　________　 on sale today and tomorrow. A．are　 B．were　 C．is　　 D．was 2．A lighthouse marks the entrance 　________　 the harbour. A．of B．for C．on D．to 3．If you enjoy 　________　，then by all means do that whenever you want. A．read B．reading C．reads　 D．readed 4．　________　 he returns to this place，he is happy and contented. A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Whoever 5．He shared his food 　________　 the family. A．to　 B．with　 C．for　 D．on 6．After a day's hardwork，he got close to 　________　 his task. A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．finished 7．The engine is used for 　________　 water out of the mine. A．pumped B．pumping C．pump D．pumps 8．Which features do you look for when 　________　 a car? A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．choosing 答案：1－5　CDBAB　6－8　CBD Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Dear Mr. Green， We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbor Mary in Room 402，and we hope you can do something about it. We live in Building 1.Our neighbor，in Room 402，often has parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. For us students living in Room 401 and Room 403，we must go to bed at 10：00 pm，because every morning we have to get up at about 6：00 am. About half an hour later，we must go to school. The noise from those parties is always a problem and we couldn't fall asleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We told her not to do that，but it was no use. So，we are writing this letter to you. We are sure you can help us. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything，maybe we will move out of the community. Yours sincerely， Jack &Jim 1．Jack and Jim write this letter because they want 　________　. A．Mr. Green to help them B．Mr. Green not to make any noise C．to take part in Mary's party D．to go to school late 2．Who lives in Room 402? A．Mr. Green.　　　 B．Mary. C．Jim. D．Jack. 3．When does Jack usually go to school? A．At about 6：00 am. B．At about 6：30 am. C．At about 10：00 pm. D．At about 11：00 pm. 4．What will Jack and Jim do if Mr. Green can't help them? A．They will be late for school. B．They will be happy to live here. C．They will move out of the community. D．They will have a good time at Mary's party. 5．Who might Mr. Green be? A．A teacher. B．A class monitor. C．A doctor. D．A community administrator(管理员)． [语篇解读]　本文是一封投诉信。投诉邻居经常晚上开派对，影响休息和学习。 1．A　[细节理解题。由第一段“Dear Mr. Green...and we hope you can do something about it.”可知，选A。] 2．B　[推理判断题。由第二段“We live in Building 1.Our neighbor，in Room 402，often has parties in the evening.”可知，选B。] 3．B　[细节理解题。由第二段“...we have to get up at about 6：00 am. About half an hour later，we must go to school.”可知，选B。] 4．C　[细节理解题。由第三段“If you can't do anything，maybe we will move out of the community.”可知，选C。] 5．D　[推理判断题。由文章第一段第三段可知，选D。] B Two ladies lived next to each other. One day，one of the ladies said to the other，“I have lived here for five years，but I have never met you before. Could I have your name，please？” The other replied，“I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you？” It seems very 　ridiculous　 that people living next to each other don't know each other for such a long time. However，this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards，many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home，enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact with their neighbors and don't care about what is happening in the neighborhood. Our life is getting better and better，but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbors is important to people.People need trust，understanding and help all the time. Now，we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 6．The two ladies are 　________　. A．friends　　　　　 B．sisters C．neighbors D．workmates 7．According to the passage，the word “ridiculous” means “　________　” in Chinese. A．可恶的 B．荒唐的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的 8．What do many people usually do after they get home from work now according to the passage? A．They go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbors. C．They stay at home and don't care about anything that happens outside. D．They have a chat with their neighbors 9．How was the relationship between neighbors before according to the passage? A．Bad. B．Close. C．Distant. D．Terrible. 10．What should we do to change the relationship between neighbors according to the author? A．Move to a new community. B．Write letters to community centres to give some suggestions. C．Organize some social activities in communities. D．Give neighbors a call. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了邻里关系的重要性。住在一个小区的人应该多参加一些社会活动，增进感情。 6．C　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Two ladies lived next to each other”可知，选C。] 7．B　[词义猜测题。根据下文“that people living next to each other don't know each other for such a long time.”可知，选B。] 8．C　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They like to stay at home，enjoying the modern life within the closed­door houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work.”可知，选C。] 9．B　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Our life is getting better and better，but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before.”可知，过去邻里关系是亲密的，故选B。] 10．C　[细节理解题。由第三段“Now，we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other.”可知，选C。] Ⅳ.短文填空 At 9：00 am yesterday，bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 1.　lying　 (lie)on the side of the road. The bus driver,24­year­old Wang Ping，stopped the bus 2.　without　 thinking twice. He got off to see 3.　what　 happened.Someone 4.　said　 (say) that the man should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act 5.　quickly　 (quick). He expected most or all of the 6.　passengers　(passenger) to get off and wait for the next bus. But to 7.　his　 (he) surprise，they all agreed to go with him. Thanks 8.　to　 Mr. Wang and the passengers，the man was 9.　saved　 (save)by the doctors in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help 10.　others　 (other) because they don't want any trouble，”says one passenger.But the driver didn't think about himself.He only thought about saving a life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$