Unit 6 Section 3 Culture Understanding and Group Work（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块2同步教案（高教版2023）

Section 3 Culture Understanding and Group Work UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 6 Craftsmanship Ⅰ.单词预习 1. understanding n. 了解；认识 2. durable adj.持久的；耐用的 3. quality n．质量；品质 4. perfection n．完美；完善→ perfect adj.完美的 5. dedicated adj.专心致志的；献身的 6. strive v．努力；力争 7. creativity n．创造力；独创性→ creative adj.创造(性)的→ create v．创造 8. experienced adj.熟练的；有经验的→ experience n．经历；往事；经验 v．经历 9. outstanding adj.杰出的；优秀的 10. contribution n．贡献；捐助→ contribute v．捐赠；捐助 Ⅱ.短语预习 1. depend on　　　　依赖；依靠 2. strive for 争取；奋斗 3. be related to 与……有关 4. when it comes to...当提到……；就……而论 5. tend to 趋向；易于 6. lie in... 在于…… 7. trace back to 追溯到 8. pass on 传递；继续；去世 9. be regarded as 被认为是 10. get through 通过；到达；做完 11. on display 展览；公开展出 12. as far as...be concerned 就……而言 13. graduate from 从……毕业 14. take part in 参加；参与 15. due to 由于；应归于 Ⅲ.课文预习 一、根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．People in different countries have the same understanding of craftsmanship.( F ) 2．It is believed that products made in Germany are well­built and durable.( T ) 3．The high quality of German products depends mainly on the craftsman spirit of people.( T ) 4．Quantity is the life of products and is related to the workers.( F ) 5．In China, when it comes to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty.( F ) 6．Now, Chinese people still carry forward craftsmanship and strive for excellence.( T ) 二、课文语法填空 Craftsmanship Across Countries People in different countries have different 1. understandings (understand) of craftsmanship. For example, products made in Germany are believed 2. to be (be) well­built and durable.The high quality of the products depend 3. on craftsman spirit of German people.They are serious and strive for 4. perfection (perfect)．Thus, they 5. pay great attention to technology and work ethic. In Japan, when it 6. comes (come) to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty.The advantage of Japanese production lies in 7. continued (continue) learning and creating. In China, craftsmanship can be traced 8. back to the “ art apprentice system” in ancient times.Masters taught apprentices skills and 9. passed (pass) on the spirit of being hard­working, creative and dedicated.Now, Chinese people still carry forward craftsmanship and strive for 10. excellence (excellent)． 1．depend on 取决于；依赖；依靠 [教材原句P85]　The high quality of the products depends largely on the craftsman spirit of German people, who are serious and strive for perfection. 产品的高质量很大程度上取决于德国人的工匠精神，他们认真、精益求精。 depend on/upon sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on/upon sb. doing sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on it that...请相信…… It /That (all) depends. 视情况而定。 The chances of a full recovery will depend on the severity of her injuries. 能否彻底康复取决于她受伤的严重程度。 They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age. 他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。 He is a nice person. You can depend on him to help you. 他是一个好人，你可以依靠他帮你。 Can we depend on you coming in on Sunday? 我们能指望你星期天来参加吗？ ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 ①Does the quality of teaching depend on class size? ②You cannot depend on him ________ on time. A．come　 B．came　　 C．comes　 D．to come 答案：D ③You may depend on it ________ they will support you. A．that B．what C．how D．whether 答案：A 2．when it comes to 当提到；就……而论 [教材原句P85]　In Japan, when it comes to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty and remain loyal. 在日本，当谈到工艺时，人们往往将工作视为第一职责，并保持忠诚。 come about　　　　　　　　 发生；产生 come across 偶遇；无意中发现 come around/round 顺便来访 come back 回来；记起 come from 来自；出生于 come down 下来；降落 come out 出现；出版；结果是 come up 走近；发生 come up with 提出；想出；赶上 When it comes to getting things done, he's useless. 一涉及做事，他便不中用了。 How did such changes come about? 这种变化是怎么来的？ Wolves cannot climb a tree so when you come across one, hide on the tree. 狼不会爬树，所以当你遇到一只狼时，躲到树上。 He wanted to come back to Washington. 他想回到华盛顿。 They come from totally different cultures. 他们来自完全不同的文化。 ●[即学活用]　介词、副词填空/完成句子 ①The name has come down from the last century. ②The rain stopped and the sun came out . ③That question did come up on the test. ④Recently researchers have come up with a new theory. 最近研究人员提出了一个新理论。 3．be regarded as 被认为是；被当作是 [教材原句P86] 　Quality is regarded as the life of products. 质量被认为是产品的生命。 regard sb. as...　　　　　　　　把某人当作…… give/send regards to sb. 向某人问好 regardless adv. 不顾；不管 regardless of 不顾，不管 The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation. 这位歌手被看作是她那一代年轻人的典型代表。 We regard him as our friend. 我们把他看作朋友。 Very glad to make friends with you, and give regards to your wife and family. 很高兴和你交朋友，并向你的妻子及家人问好。 Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or educational background. 我们的俱乐部对所有人开放，不论年龄、性别或教育背景。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I send my best regards (regard) to you and your family. ②Regardless of the author, it seems that the poem was inspired by a real event. ③The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. 大熊猫被视为和平的象征。 4．get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话；度过，熬过(困难时期等) [教材原句P86]　We could not get through because the road was being repaired then. 当时正在修路，我们过不去。 get across　　　　　　　　　 通过；使……被理解 get along/on with sb./sth. 与人相处；事情进展 get away 离开；逃脱 get down to (doing) sth. 开始着手做某事 get together 聚会；聚集 First I have to get through the exams. 首先我必须通过这些考试。 The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river. 大桥已经毁坏，我们无法过河了。 I won't be able to get away from the office before 7. 我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。 When they get together, all they talk about is football. 他们在一起时，谈论的都是足球。 They hate each other, they can never get along with each other. 他们互相怨恨，不可能和睦相处。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①What opinion or style do you want to get across ? ②They will find it difficult to get along with others. ③I really must get down to reading (read) the book. ④I don't know how poor people got through those cold winters. 我不知道穷人们是怎样熬过那些寒冬的。 [教材原句P88]　With a piping bag in hand, she moved gracefully on the cake. 她手里拿着滚边袋，在蛋糕上优雅地移动。 [句式分析] 句中With a piping bag in hand为with复合结构，在句中作状语。 1．with＋名词 (或代词)＋现在分词 (现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系) 2．with＋名词 (或代词)＋过去分词 (过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系) 3．with＋名词 (或代词)＋形容词 4．with＋名词 (或代词)＋副词 5．with＋名词 (或代词)＋介词短语 6．with＋名词 (或代词)＋动词不定式 With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快， 我们买不起高档商品。 I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling. 我在房间坐了一会儿， 眼睛盯着天花板。 I like to sleep with the windows open. 我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。 He fell asleep with the light on. 他睡着了， 灯还亮着。 The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 士兵让他背朝着他的父亲站在那儿。 With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要做， 他没有被允许外出。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 ①With exams approaching (approach), it's a good idea to review your class notes. ②She had to walk home with her bike stolen (steal). ③With no one to talk (talk) to, John felt miserable. ④The murder was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back. A．being tied　　　　　　　 B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 答案：D $$ Section 3　Culture Understanding and Group Work Ⅰ.单词预习 1. understanding n. 了解；认识 2. durable adj.持久的；耐用的 3. quality n．质量；品质 4. perfection n．完美；完善→ perfect adj.完美的 5. dedicated adj.专心致志的；献身的 6. strive v．努力；力争 7. creativity n．创造力；独创性→ creative adj.创造(性)的→ create v．创造 8. experienced adj.熟练的；有经验的→ experience n．经历；往事；经验 v．经历 9. outstanding adj.杰出的；优秀的 10. contribution n．贡献；捐助→ contribute v．捐赠；捐助 Ⅱ.短语预习 1. depend on　　　　　　　　　　依赖；依靠 2. strive for 争取；奋斗 3. be related to 与……有关 4. when it comes to...当提到……；就……而论 5. tend to 趋向；易于 6. lie in... 在于…… 7. trace back to 追溯到 8. pass on 传递；继续；去世 9. be regarded as 被认为是 10. get through 通过；到达；做完 11. on display 展览；公开展出 12. as far as...be concerned 就……而言 13. graduate from 从……毕业 14. take part in 参加；参与 15. due to 由于；应归于 Ⅲ.课文预习 一、根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．People in different countries have the same understanding of craftsmanship.(F) 2．It is believed that products made in Germany are well­built and durable.(T) 3．The high quality of German products depends mainly on the craftsman spirit of people.(T) 4．Quantity is the life of products and is related to the workers.(F) 5．In China, when it comes to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty.(F) 6．Now, Chinese people still carry forward craftsmanship and strive for excellence.(T) 二、课文语法填空 Craftsmanship Across Countries People in different countries have different 1. understandings (understand) of craftsmanship. For example, products made in Germany are believed 2. to be (be) well­built and durable.The high quality of the products depend 3. on craftsman spirit of German people.They are serious and strive for 4. perfection (perfect)．Thus, they 5. pay great attention to technology and work ethic. In Japan, when it 6. comes (come) to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty.The advantage of Japanese production lies in 7. continued (continue) learning and creating. In China, craftsmanship can be traced 8. back to the “ art apprentice system” in ancient times.Masters taught apprentices skills and 9. passed (pass) on the spirit of being hard­working, creative and dedicated.Now, Chinese people still carry forward craftsmanship and strive for 10. excellence (excellent)． 1．depend on 取决于；依赖；依靠 [教材原句P85]　The high quality of the products depends largely on the craftsman spirit of German people, who are serious and strive for perfection. 产品的高质量很大程度上取决于德国人的工匠精神，他们认真、精益求精。 depend on/upon sb. to do sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on/upon sb. doing sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on it that...请相信…… It /That (all) depends. 视情况而定。 The chances of a full recovery will depend on the severity of her injuries. 能否彻底康复取决于她受伤的严重程度。 They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age. 他们从小就被教导要依靠自己。 He is a nice person. You can depend on him to help you. 他是一个好人，你可以依靠他帮你。 Can we depend on you coming in on Sunday? 我们能指望你星期天来参加吗？ ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 ①Does the quality of teaching depend on class size? ②You cannot depend on him ________ on time. A．come　 B．came　　 C．comes　 D．to come 答案：D ③You may depend on it ________ they will support you. A．that B．what C．how D．whether 答案：A 2．when it comes to 当提到；就……而论 [教材原句P85]　In Japan, when it comes to craftsmanship, people tend to see their work as their first duty and remain loyal. 在日本，当谈到工艺时，人们往往将工作视为第一职责，并保持忠诚。 come about　　　　　　　　 发生；产生 come across 偶遇；无意中发现 come around/round 顺便来访 come back 回来；记起 come from 来自；出生于 come down 下来；降落 come out 出现；出版；结果是 come up 走近；发生 come up with 提出；想出；赶上 When it comes to getting things done, he's useless. 一涉及做事，他便不中用了。 How did such changes come about? 这种变化是怎么来的？ Wolves cannot climb a tree so when you come across one, hide on the tree. 狼不会爬树，所以当你遇到一只狼时，躲到树上。 He wanted to come back to Washington. 他想回到华盛顿。 They come from totally different cultures. 他们来自完全不同的文化。 ●[即学活用]　介词、副词填空/完成句子 ①The name has come down from the last century. ②The rain stopped and the sun came out . ③That question did come up on the test. ④Recently researchers have come up with a new theory. 最近研究人员提出了一个新理论。 3．be regarded as 被认为是；被当作是 [教材原句P86] 　Quality is regarded as the life of products. 质量被认为是产品的生命。 regard sb. as...　　　　　　　　把某人当作…… give/send regards to sb. 向某人问好 regardless adv. 不顾；不管 regardless of 不顾，不管 The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation. 这位歌手被看作是她那一代年轻人的典型代表。 We regard him as our friend. 我们把他看作朋友。 Very glad to make friends with you, and give regards to your wife and family. 很高兴和你交朋友，并向你的妻子及家人问好。 Our club is open to everyone regardless of age, sex or educational background. 我们的俱乐部对所有人开放，不论年龄、性别或教育背景。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I send my best regards (regard) to you and your family. ②Regardless of the author, it seems that the poem was inspired by a real event. ③The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. 大熊猫被视为和平的象征。 4．get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话；度过，熬过(困难时期等) [教材原句P86]　We could not get through because the road was being repaired then. 当时正在修路，我们过不去。 get across　　　　　　　　　 通过；使……被理解 get along/on with sb./sth. 与人相处；事情进展 get away 离开；逃脱 get down to (doing) sth. 开始着手做某事 get together 聚会；聚集 First I have to get through the exams. 首先我必须通过这些考试。 The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river. 大桥已经毁坏，我们无法过河了。 I won't be able to get away from the office before 7. 我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。 When they get together, all they talk about is football. 他们在一起时，谈论的都是足球。 They hate each other, they can never get along with each other. 他们互相怨恨，不可能和睦相处。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①What opinion or style do you want to get across ? ②They will find it difficult to get along with others. ③I really must get down to reading (read) the book. ④I don't know how poor people got through those cold winters. 我不知道穷人们是怎样熬过那些寒冬的。 [教材原句P88]　With a piping bag in hand, she moved gracefully on the cake. 她手里拿着滚边袋，在蛋糕上优雅地移动。 [句式分析] 句中With a piping bag in hand为with复合结构，在句中作状语。 1．with＋名词 (或代词)＋现在分词 (现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系) 2．with＋名词 (或代词)＋过去分词 (过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系) 3．with＋名词 (或代词)＋形容词 4．with＋名词 (或代词)＋副词 5．with＋名词 (或代词)＋介词短语 6．with＋名词 (或代词)＋动词不定式 With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快， 我们买不起高档商品。 I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling. 我在房间坐了一会儿， 眼睛盯着天花板。 I like to sleep with the windows open. 我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。 He fell asleep with the light on. 他睡着了， 灯还亮着。 The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 士兵让他背朝着他的父亲站在那儿。 With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out. 因为还有很多工作要做， 他没有被允许外出。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 ①With exams approaching (approach), it's a good idea to review your class notes. ②She had to walk home with her bike stolen (steal). ③With no one to talk (talk) to, John felt miserable. ④The murder was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back. A．being tied　　　　　　　 B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 答案：D Ⅰ.短语填空 depend on；pay attention to；when it comes to；tend to；lie in；be regarded as；get through；graduate from 1.We got through a fortune while we were in New York. 2．I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. 3．The biggest problems lie in the labour market. 4．He is regarded as the most suitable person for the job. 5．When it comes to the point, he always changes his mind. 6．People tend to work hard at this stage of life. 7．They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age. 8．You'd better pay attention to your health. Ⅱ.单项选择 1．It ________ that he has told the truth. A．is believed　　　　 B．believed C．had believed D．is believing 2．—Work hard, or you will fail in the exam. —Well，I'll________ . A．try one's best B．try my best C．do one's best D．do his best 3．Strive________ your dream with your daring heart. A．from　 B．on　　　 C．of　　 D．for 4．________ your happiness, the people around will affect you. A．It occurs to me that B．When it comes to C．As you see D．What's more 5．The association between the two countries can be________ to last century. A．originated from B．traced back C．passed on D．pushed back 6．Don't worry.Everything will be okay________ . A．end up B．come to an end C．at the end D．in the end 7．With the crowds________ , they drove to the palace. A．cheer B．cheering C．cheers D．cheered 8．They arrived late________ a motorway holdup. A．due to B．lie in C．as to D．so that 答案：1－5　ABDBB　6－8　DBA Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Paper cutting is a kind of the traditional folk art in China.Paper cutting has a long history of about 1,500 years.Let's learn something about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings.Some paper cutting means happiness and good luck.In the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows.At a wedding, people paste “Xi”． The largest Chinese paper cutting The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It has an area of about 456 square meters.It is as large as a basketball court. Why is it red? In the old times of China, people think highly of the sun.Red was the color of the sun.They always regarded red as the symbol of hope and life.Now, we can also see red everywhere in China.The walls of old palaces are red.Lanterns are red.Weddings are always full of red things, too. A Black paper cutting in Shanzhou Much of the paper cutting is red.But paper cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black.Black is the best color there.Shanzhou is a dry place.People make black paper cutting and wish for rain. 1.Paper cutting with “Fu” and “Xi” stands for ________ . A．peace and pleasure B．manners and power C．happiness and good luck D．treasure and success 2.The largest paper cutting in China is ________ . A．about 465 square meters B．about 456 square meters C．as large as a football court D．about 564 square meters 3.In Chinese folk tradition the color red means________ . A．danger and fight B．stop and speed C．heat and warning D．hope and life 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Paper cutting is a kind of the traditional folk art. B．Red is the best color in China. C．Paper cutting in Hainan Province is black. D．Black paper cutting is used for wishing for rain. 5.The passage is about ________ . A．the meanings of paper cutting B．the color of paper cutting C．the Chinese traditional folk art D．the history of paper cutting [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，是关于剪纸的文章。剪纸有许多的寓意，比如幸福和好运。大多数剪纸是红色的，但也有黑色的剪纸。 1．C　[细节理解题。由文章第二段“Some paper cutting means happiness and good luck.”可知，选C。] 2．B　[细节理解题。由文章第三段“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It has an area of about 456 square meters.”可知，选B。] 3．D　[细节理解题。由文章第四段“They always regarded red as the symbol of hope and life.”可知，选D。] 4．D　[细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知，选D。] 5．C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸，故选C。] B Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions.Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China.There's even an interesting story about its invention in China. Luban was the most famous craftsman in ancient China.One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view.Suddenly it began to rain.Both of them were soaked when they got back home.Luban's wife said, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said, “That's easy.I will build many pavilions (亭)．” His wife replied, “That's a good idea, but it is not convenient.Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion, which could always follow the people？” She thought all day and all night.One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf(荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet.That gave her a great idea.Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people's life in every corner of the world.Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids umbrellas and market umbrellas. How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more.One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called “China Umbrella City”． 6. How many opinions about the inventor of the umbrella are given in Paragraph one? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 7.The underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph two means “________ ” in Chinese. A．受伤的 B．疑惑的 C．惭愧的 D．湿透的 8.What was Luban's advice on protecting people from the rain? A．To wear a big hat. B．To bring a big lotus leaf. C．To build many pavilions. D．To make a movable pavilion. 9. How is the second paragraph different from the rest of the passage? A．It tells a story. B．It teaches a lesson. C．It gives some advice. D．It describes some problems. 10.What do we know about Shangyu? A. It has over 1,000 umbrella factories. B．Most of the world's umbrellas are made there. C．The local people know the story of Luban and his wife well. D．More kinds of umbrellas are made there than in other places in China. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了雨伞的发明者以及发明过程，及中国雨伞制作的相关情况。 6．C　[细节理解题。由文章第一段“Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it，...and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China.”可知，选C。] 7．D　[词义猜测题。由文章“Suddenly it began to rain.Both of them were soaked when they got back home.”此处意为“淋湿，湿透”故选D。] 8．C　[细节理解题。由文章第二段句子“That's easy.I will build many pavilions (亭)．”可知，选C。] 9．A　[写作手法题。由第二段可知，本段讲述了雨伞发明的故事，故选A。] 10．A　[细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called ‘China Umbrella City’．”可知，选A。] Ⅳ.短文填空 The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 1. ________ (tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West. In the story, the Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey.This is because he can make seventy two 2.________ (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into 3.________ (difference) animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn 4.________ (he) into a person.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick 5.________ small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China 6.________ many years.And as 7.________ as the TV program came out in England more than 30 years ago, 8.________ (west) children became interested in 9.________ (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives 10.________ . 答案：1.traditional　2.changes　3.different 4．himself 　5.so　6.for　7.soon　8.western 8． reading　10.up 69 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅰ.短语填空 depend on；pay attention to；when it comes to；tend to；lie in；be regarded as；get through；graduate from 1.We got through a fortune while we were in New York. 2．I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. 3．The biggest problems lie in the labour market. 4．He is regarded as the most suitable person for the job. 5．When it comes to the point, he always changes his mind. 6．People tend to work hard at this stage of life. 7．They are taught to depend on themselves from an early age. 8．You'd better pay attention to your health. Ⅱ.单项选择 1．It ________ that he has told the truth. A．is believed　　　　 B．believed C．had believed D．is believing 2．—Work hard, or you will fail in the exam. —Well，I'll________ . A．try one's best B．try my best C．do one's best D．do his best 3．Strive________ your dream with your daring heart. A．from　 B．on　　　 C．of　　 D．for 4．________ your happiness, the people around will affect you. A．It occurs to me that B．When it comes to C．As you see D．What's more 5．The association between the two countries can be________ to last century. A．originated from B．traced back C．passed on D．pushed back 6．Don't worry.Everything will be okay________ . A．end up B．come to an end C．at the end D．in the end 7．With the crowds________ , they drove to the palace. A．cheer B．cheering C．cheers D．cheered 8．They arrived late________ a motorway holdup. A．due to B．lie in C．as to D．so that 答案：1－5　ABDBB　6－8　DBA Ⅲ.阅读理解 A Paper cutting is a kind of the traditional folk art in China.Paper cutting has a long history of about 1,500 years.Let's learn something about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings.Some paper cutting means happiness and good luck.In the Spring Festival, people paste(粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows.At a wedding, people paste “Xi”． The largest Chinese paper cutting The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It has an area of about 456 square meters.It is as large as a basketball court. Why is it red? In the old times of China, people think highly of the sun.Red was the color of the sun.They always regarded red as the symbol of hope and life.Now, we can also see red everywhere in China.The walls of old palaces are red.Lanterns are red.Weddings are always full of red things, too. A Black paper cutting in Shanzhou Much of the paper cutting is red.But paper cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black.Black is the best color there.Shanzhou is a dry place.People make black paper cutting and wish for rain. 1.Paper cutting with “Fu” and “Xi” stands for ________ . A．peace and pleasure B．manners and power C．happiness and good luck D．treasure and success 2.The largest paper cutting in China is ________ . A．about 465 square meters B．about 456 square meters C．as large as a football court D．about 564 square meters 3.In Chinese folk tradition the color red means________ . A．danger and fight B．stop and speed C．heat and warning D．hope and life 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Paper cutting is a kind of the traditional folk art. B．Red is the best color in China. C．Paper cutting in Hainan Province is black. D．Black paper cutting is used for wishing for rain. 5.The passage is about ________ . A．the meanings of paper cutting B．the color of paper cutting C．the Chinese traditional folk art D．the history of paper cutting [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，是关于剪纸的文章。剪纸有许多的寓意，比如幸福和好运。大多数剪纸是红色的，但也有黑色的剪纸。 1．C　[细节理解题。由文章第二段“Some paper cutting means happiness and good luck.”可知，选C。] 2．B　[细节理解题。由文章第三段“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It has an area of about 456 square meters.”可知，选B。] 3．D　[细节理解题。由文章第四段“They always regarded red as the symbol of hope and life.”可知，选D。] 4．D　[细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知，选D。] 5．C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸，故选C。] B Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions.Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China.There's even an interesting story about its invention in China. Luban was the most famous craftsman in ancient China.One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view.Suddenly it began to rain.Both of them were soaked when they got back home.Luban's wife said, “If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful.” Then Luban said, “That's easy.I will build many pavilions (亭)．” His wife replied, “That's a good idea, but it is not convenient.Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion, which could always follow the people？” She thought all day and all night.One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf(荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet.That gave her a great idea.Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China. Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people's life in every corner of the world.Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids umbrellas and market umbrellas. How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more.One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called “China Umbrella City”． 6. How many opinions about the inventor of the umbrella are given in Paragraph one? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 7.The underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph two means “________ ” in Chinese. A．受伤的 B．疑惑的 C．惭愧的 D．湿透的 8.What was Luban's advice on protecting people from the rain? A．To wear a big hat. B．To bring a big lotus leaf. C．To build many pavilions. D．To make a movable pavilion. 9. How is the second paragraph different from the rest of the passage? A．It tells a story. B．It teaches a lesson. C．It gives some advice. D．It describes some problems. 10.What do we know about Shangyu? A. It has over 1,000 umbrella factories. B．Most of the world's umbrellas are made there. C．The local people know the story of Luban and his wife well. D．More kinds of umbrellas are made there than in other places in China. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了雨伞的发明者以及发明过程，及中国雨伞制作的相关情况。 6．C　[细节理解题。由文章第一段“Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it，...and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China.”可知，选C。] 7．D　[词义猜测题。由文章“Suddenly it began to rain.Both of them were soaked when they got back home.”此处意为“淋湿，湿透”故选D。] 8．C　[细节理解题。由文章第二段句子“That's easy.I will build many pavilions (亭)．”可知，选C。] 9．A　[写作手法题。由第二段可知，本段讲述了雨伞发明的故事，故选A。] 10．A　[细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called ‘China Umbrella City’．”可知，选A。] Ⅳ.短文填空 The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 1. ________ (tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West. In the story, the Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey.This is because he can make seventy two 2.________ (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into 3.________ (difference) animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn 4.________ (he) into a person.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick 5.________ small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China 6.________ many years.And as 7.________ as the TV program came out in England more than 30 years ago, 8.________ (west) children became interested in 9.________ (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives 10.________ . 答案：1.traditional　2.changes　3.different 4．himself 　5.so　6.for　7.soon　8.western 9．reading　10.up 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$