Unit 5 Section 3 Culture Understanding and Group Work（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块2同步教案（高教版2023）

Section 3 Culture Understanding and Group Work UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization 下一页 上一页 返回导航 英语基础模块（GJ2） UNIT 5 Ancient Civilization Ⅰ.单词预习 1. especially adv.尤其；特别 2. successful adj.成功的；事业有成的→ successfully adv.成功地→ success n. 成功 3. merchant n．商人 4. teenager n．青少年 5. well­known adj.众所周知的 6. historian n．历史学家→ historical adj.(有关)历史的→ history n．历史 7. inspire v．激励，鼓舞→ inspiration n．灵感 8. describe v．描述；形容→ description n．描述；形容 9. invent v．发明；创造→ invention n．发明物；发明 10. mutual adj.相互的，彼此的→ mutually adv.相互地，共同地 Ⅱ.短语预习 1. in this sense　　　从这个意义上来说 2. for the first time 第一次 3. as well as 也；和……一样；不但……而且 4. be made in 在……地方制造 5. be used to do 被用来做…… Ⅲ.课文预习 一、根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．Marco Polo was the most famous European traveler to travel the Silk Road.( F ) 2．Marco Polo wrote a famous book called The Travels of Marco Polo.( T ) 3．His father and mother were successful Silk Road merchants.( F ) 4．Marco Polo took the journey to the East in 1271.( T ) 5．He stayed in China for about 17 years during the Ming Dynasty.( F ) 6．The Polos were the first Westerners to travel to China.( F ) 二、课文语法填空 Marco Polo and His Book One of the most famous Europeans 1. to travel (travel) the Silk Road was Marco Polo.He wrote a book called The Travel of Marco Polo, in 2. which he wrote about his travels along the Silk Road in Asia, especially in China. Marco Polo's father and uncle were 3. successful (success) merchants.They took Marco to the East in 1271 4. when he was only a teenager.The Polos took a land route 5.across Asia and stayed in China for about 17 years during the Yuan Dynasty. Although the Polos were not 6.the first Westerners to travel to China, Marco Polo was the first 7. to write (write) a well­known book.In his book he described the 8. civilizations (civilize) of the East and 9. inspired (inspire)many travelers after him. In this sense, Marco Polo and his book have truly brought the West and the East 10. closer (close) together. 1．inspire v．激励；鼓舞 [教材原句P70]　...his book gave many people in the West their first look at the civilizations of the East and inspired many travelers after him. ……他的书让许多西方人第一次看到东方文明，并激励了许多在他之后的旅行者。 inspire sb. with sth.　　　　用……来激励某人 inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspired adj. 受鼓舞的 inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人 Teachers should inspire all students to think creatively. 老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。 We're trying to inspire him with confidence. 我们正努力鼓舞他的自信心。 His friends inspired him to try again. 朋友鼓励他再试一次。 His speech was inspiring and touched my heart. 他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑。 Both poets drew their inspiration from the countryside. 两位诗人都是从乡村得到他们的灵感。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She drew her inspiration (inspire) from her childhood experiences. ②During wars, generals used inspiring (inspire) speeches to prepare the troops for battle. ③What inspired you to start this creative work? 是什么触动你开始这样的创作？ 2．in this sense 从这个意义上来说 [教材原句P70]　In this sense, Marco Polo and his book have truly brought the West and the East closer together. 从这个意义上说，马可波罗和他的书真正拉近了东西方的距离。 in a sense＝in some sense　　　在某种意义上 in no sense 决不(放在句首句子用倒装) make sense 有意义；讲得通 make sense of 理解；弄懂 In this sense, the system is of fundamental importance. 从这个意义上说，这个系统。 In a sense, this is nothing new. 在某种意义上，这并不稀奇。 In no sense can the issue be said to be resolved. 无论如何这个问题都不能说已经解决了。 She started checking things that didn't make sense. 她开始检查一些没有意义的事情。 You can ask the teacher to speak slowly so that you can make sense of what he say. 你可以要求老师讲慢一点，这样你就可以理解他讲的内容了。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ① In some sense, it may not matter whether the study is right or wrong. ②They tried to make sense of what he meant. ③ In this sense , education and health are a sisterhood. 从这个意义上来说，教育和卫生属于姐妹关系。 ④ In no sense is that statement correct. 那个陈述一点也不正确。 3．for the first time 首次；第一次 [教材原句P73]　For the first time，I knew that the Silk Road was not a single route. 这是我第一次知道丝绸之路不是一条单一的路线。 ahead of time　　　　　　　　　　　 提前 all the time 始终；一直 at a time 一次；每次 at one time 曾经；一度 at the same time 同时；然而 at times 有时；偶尔 in time 及时 on time 按时；准时 For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. 多少年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。 We finished the task 15 minutes ahead of time. 我们提前15分钟完成了任务。 She leaves the lights on all the time. 她总是让灯亮着。 The boats remain at sea for an average of ten days at a time. 这些船平均每次在海上待10天。 At one time, 400 men, women and children lived in the village. 曾一度有400个男人、女人和儿童住在这个村子。 ●[即学活用]　用time短语填空。 ①I was afraid of her, but at the same time I really liked her. ② At times , the heat was barely tolerable. ③We managed to get to the airport in time . ④She always pays her bills on time . [教材原句P70]　One of the most famous Europeans to travel the Silk Road was Marco Polo. 沿着丝绸之路旅行的最著名的欧洲人之一是马可波罗。 [句式分析] 句中to travel the Silk Road为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词。 1．修饰的名词前有the only, the best, the first, the last 以及有序数词或形容词的最高级修饰的名词时，用不定式作后置定语。 2．常以不定式作后置定语的名词：ability，anxiety, attempt, curiosity, promise等抽象名词。 3．修饰的名词是something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时，常用不定式作后置定语。 4．当定语表示的是将来要做的事情时，用不定式作后置定语。 He was the first one to think of the idea. 他是第一个想到这个主意的人。 The decision to leave was very annoying. 离开的决定很令人恼火。 There is nothing to worry about. 没什么好担心的。 The letter to be written is to my father. 这封信是写给我父亲的。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The only way to solve (solve) homelessness is to provide more homes. ②The public never had faith in his ability to handle (handle) the job. ③There is something to do for people of all abilities. 也有些工作是需要人的各种能力。 ④The task to be finished is important. 要完成的任务很重要。 $$ Ⅰ.单项选择 1. The two girl students talked ________ at the beginning of the term. A．at the first time 　　　 B．in the first time C．after the first time D．for the first time 2. With the help of 5G ________ , the apps on the smart phone can serve more users than before. A．culture B．technology C．nature D．history 3. The _________ is really worth visiting, and you're sure to learn a lot from it. A．education B．organization C．action D．exhibition 4．My brother knows many English words ________ he is only five years old. A．if B．although C．so that D．because 5. Do you know ________ during the coming summer holiday? A．what will Tom do B．what did Tom do C．what Tom will do D．what Tom did 6. —How long have you prepared for your trip to Mount Tai? —________ A．For 6 days. B．In 6 days. C．Within 6 days. D．On 6 days. 7.Neither the students nor the teacher ________ anything about it. A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known 8．My teacher inspired me________ harder. A．study B．studies C．to study D．studying 9．It's one of the ways we________ the world. A．make sense B．make sense of C．in a sense D．in this sense 10．I'm the last one ________ about the news. A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning 答案：1－5　DBDBC 6－10　ABCBC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Once upon a time there was a very foolish thief.Do you know what he did one day? Well, he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door.He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard.The bell made a very loud noise.The thief was frightened and ran home. Then he sat down to think: “I must do something about the noise.” he said.He thought and thought.At last he had an idea.“Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears.Then I won't be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor's house and took hold of the bell.This time he pulled even harder.The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull he got the bell out.Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson，” the angry man shouted.And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then？” he wondered. 1.The thief was trying to steal ________ . A．his neighbor's door bell B．his neighbor's door C．a door with a bell on it D．the noise of a bell 2. The thief ran home because he ________ . A．was frightened by the noise of the bell B．wanted to ask for help C．was hit by his neighbour D．saw his neighbour coming 3.The thief said, “I must do something about the noise.” This means he ________ . A．like loud bells B．hated all noise C．wanted to learn about noise D．didn't want the bell to make any noise 4．The neighbour came running out because he ________ . A．knew a thief was coming towards his house B．knew his bell had been stolen C．was just going out to the fields D．heard the bell ringing loudly 5．“I'll teach you a lesson.” here means “I'll ________ ”． A．make you read something B．be your teacher C．do something to make you dare not come again D．help you [语篇解读]　本文讲述了中国经典寓言故事——掩耳盗铃。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段“Well, he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door.”可知，选A。] 2．A　[细节理解题。根据句子“The bell made a very loud noise.The thief was frightened and ran home.”可知，选A。] 3．D　[推理判断题。由第二段句子“He thought and thought.At last he had an idea.‘Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears.Then I won't be able to hear the noise.’”可知，选D。] 4．D　[推理判断题。由第二段句子“The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull he got the bell out.Just then the neighbor came running out.”可知，选D。] 5．C　[句意理解题。由下文“...the angry man shouted.And he hit the thief on the nose.”可知，主人要教训一下小偷。故选C。] B An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer.Every day he went out with his paints and brushes(颜料和画笔) and painted till evening.When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don't want money.But give me one of your pictures.In a week your holiday will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.” The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures.The farmer smiled and answered, “It's not that.I have a son in London.He wants to become an artist.When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.” 6. The artist went to the countryside to ________ . A．visit his old friend 　　 B．spend his holiday C．visit the farmer D．thank the farmer 7. Every day, the artist ________ . A．went out to help the farmer to do some farming B．went out to visit his friends C．painted pictures D．enjoyed the beautiful scenery 8. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ________ . A．wanted much more money B．wanted nothing C．didn't want any money at all D．wanted one of his pictures instead of money 9. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because ________ . A．the farmer was an artist too B．the farmer liked his pictures very much C．the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present D．the farmer was rich 10. After hearing the farmer's words, perhaps the artist would be ________ . A．very worried B．very happy C．very thankful D．very disappointed [语篇解读]　本文讲述了一位艺术家去美国一个农场度假，农场主要了艺术家的一幅画给儿子，为了打消儿子成为艺术家的想法。 6．B　[细节理解题。由第一段句子“An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer.”可知，选B。] 7．C　[细节理解题。由句子“Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted till evening.”可知，选C。] 8．D　[细节理解题。由第二段句子“But give me one of your pictures.”可知，选D。] 9．B　[推理判断题。由第三段句子“The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures.”可知，选B。] 10．D　[推理判断题。由最后一段“When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”可知，选D。] Ⅲ.短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Only Mother Love is true love.When you are still a baby, mother 1. ________ (take) good care of you as much as possible.In your walking hours she always holds 2.________ in her arms.When you 3.________ (be) ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day, she 4. ________ (feel) very happy.When you are old 5. ________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time.On 6.c________ winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7.________ (worry)about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. ________ (spend) much money on your school things.When you do well at school, you will see the brightest 9.s________ on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to 10. ________ (she) children, not to receive.What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever! 答案：1.takes　2.you　3.are　4.feels　5.enough 6．cold　7.worried　8.spends　9.smile　10.her 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section 3　Culture Understanding and Group Work Ⅰ.单词预习 1. especially adv.尤其；特别 2. successful adj.成功的；事业有成的→ successfully adv.成功地→ success n. 成功 3. merchant n．商人 4. teenager n．青少年 5. well­known adj.众所周知的 6. historian n．历史学家→ historical adj.(有关)历史的→ history n．历史 7. inspire v．激励，鼓舞→ inspiration n．灵感 8. describe v．描述；形容→ description n．描述；形容 9. invent v．发明；创造→ invention n．发明物；发明 10. mutual adj.相互的，彼此的→ mutually adv.相互地，共同地 Ⅱ.短语预习 1. in this sense　　　从这个意义上来说 2. for the first time 第一次 3. as well as 也；和……一样；不但……而且 4. be made in 在……地方制造 5. be used to do 被用来做…… Ⅲ.课文预习 一、根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．Marco Polo was the most famous European traveler to travel the Silk Road.(F) 2．Marco Polo wrote a famous book called The Travels of Marco Polo.(T) 3．His father and mother were successful Silk Road merchants.(F) 4．Marco Polo took the journey to the East in 1271.(T) 5．He stayed in China for about 17 years during the Ming Dynasty.(F) 6．The Polos were the first Westerners to travel to China.(F) 二、课文语法填空 Marco Polo and His Book One of the most famous Europeans 1. to travel (travel) the Silk Road was Marco Polo.He wrote a book called The Travel of Marco Polo, in 2. which he wrote about his travels along the Silk Road in Asia, especially in China. Marco Polo's father and uncle were 3. successful (success) merchants.They took Marco to the East in 1271 4. when he was only a teenager.The Polos took a land route 5.across Asia and stayed in China for about 17 years during the Yuan Dynasty. Although the Polos were not 6.the first Westerners to travel to China, Marco Polo was the first 7. to write (write) a well­known book.In his book he described the 8. civilizations (civilize) of the East and 9. inspired (inspire)many travelers after him. In this sense, Marco Polo and his book have truly brought the West and the East 10. closer (close) together. 1．inspire v．激励；鼓舞 [教材原句P70]　...his book gave many people in the West their first look at the civilizations of the East and inspired many travelers after him. ……他的书让许多西方人第一次看到东方文明，并激励了许多在他之后的旅行者。 inspire sb. with sth.　　　　用……来激励某人 inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspired adj. 受鼓舞的 inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人 Teachers should inspire all students to think creatively. 老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。 We're trying to inspire him with confidence. 我们正努力鼓舞他的自信心。 His friends inspired him to try again. 朋友鼓励他再试一次。 His speech was inspiring and touched my heart. 他的发言鼓舞人心，动人肺腑。 Both poets drew their inspiration from the countryside. 两位诗人都是从乡村得到他们的灵感。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She drew her inspiration (inspire) from her childhood experiences. ②During wars, generals used inspiring (inspire) speeches to prepare the troops for battle. ③What inspired you to start this creative work? 是什么触动你开始这样的创作？ 2．in this sense 从这个意义上来说 [教材原句P70]　In this sense, Marco Polo and his book have truly brought the West and the East closer together. 从这个意义上说，马可波罗和他的书真正拉近了东西方的距离。 in a sense＝in some sense　　　在某种意义上 in no sense 决不(放在句首句子用倒装) make sense 有意义；讲得通 make sense of 理解；弄懂 In this sense, the system is of fundamental importance. 从这个意义上说，这个系统。 In a sense, this is nothing new. 在某种意义上，这并不稀奇。 In no sense can the issue be said to be resolved. 无论如何这个问题都不能说已经解决了。 She started checking things that didn't make sense. 她开始检查一些没有意义的事情。 You can ask the teacher to speak slowly so that you can make sense of what he say. 你可以要求老师讲慢一点，这样你就可以理解他讲的内容了。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ① In some sense, it may not matter whether the study is right or wrong. ②They tried to make sense of what he meant. ③ In this sense , education and health are a sisterhood. 从这个意义上来说，教育和卫生属于姐妹关系。 ④ In no sense is that statement correct. 那个陈述一点也不正确。 3．for the first time 首次；第一次 [教材原句P73]　For the first time，I knew that the Silk Road was not a single route. 这是我第一次知道丝绸之路不是一条单一的路线。 ahead of time　　　　　　　　　　　 提前 all the time 始终；一直 at a time 一次；每次 at one time 曾经；一度 at the same time 同时；然而 at times 有时；偶尔 in time 及时 on time 按时；准时 For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. 多少年来第一次，她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。 We finished the task 15 minutes ahead of time. 我们提前15分钟完成了任务。 She leaves the lights on all the time. 她总是让灯亮着。 The boats remain at sea for an average of ten days at a time. 这些船平均每次在海上待10天。 At one time, 400 men, women and children lived in the village. 曾一度有400个男人、女人和儿童住在这个村子。 ●[即学活用]　用time短语填空。 ①I was afraid of her, but at the same time I really liked her. ② At times , the heat was barely tolerable. ③We managed to get to the airport in time . ④She always pays her bills on time . [教材原句P70]　One of the most famous Europeans to travel the Silk Road was Marco Polo. 沿着丝绸之路旅行的最著名的欧洲人之一是马可波罗。 [句式分析] 句中to travel the Silk Road为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词。 1．修饰的名词前有the only, the best, the first, the last 以及有序数词或形容词的最高级修饰的名词时，用不定式作后置定语。 2．常以不定式作后置定语的名词：ability，anxiety, attempt, curiosity, promise等抽象名词。 3．修饰的名词是something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时，常用不定式作后置定语。 4．当定语表示的是将来要做的事情时，用不定式作后置定语。 He was the first one to think of the idea. 他是第一个想到这个主意的人。 The decision to leave was very annoying. 离开的决定很令人恼火。 There is nothing to worry about. 没什么好担心的。 The letter to be written is to my father. 这封信是写给我父亲的。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The only way to solve (solve) homelessness is to provide more homes. ②The public never had faith in his ability to handle (handle) the job. ③There is something to do for people of all abilities. 也有些工作是需要人的各种能力。 ④The task to be finished is important. 要完成的任务很重要。 Ⅰ.单项选择 1. The two girl students talked ________ at the beginning of the term. A．at the first time 　　　 B．in the first time C．after the first time D．for the first time 2. With the help of 5G ________ , the apps on the smart phone can serve more users than before. A．culture B．technology C．nature D．history 3. The _________ is really worth visiting, and you're sure to learn a lot from it. A．education B．organization C．action D．exhibition 4．My brother knows many English words ________ he is only five years old. A．if B．although C．so that D．because 5. Do you know ________ during the coming summer holiday? A．what will Tom do B．what did Tom do C．what Tom will do D．what Tom did 6. —How long have you prepared for your trip to Mount Tai? —________ A．For 6 days. B．In 6 days. C．Within 6 days. D．On 6 days. 7.Neither the students nor the teacher ________ anything about it. A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known 8．My teacher inspired me________ harder. A．study B．studies C．to study D．studying 9．It's one of the ways we________ the world. A．make sense B．make sense of C．in a sense D．in this sense 10．I'm the last one ________ about the news. A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning 答案：1－5　DBDBC 6－10　ABCBC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Once upon a time there was a very foolish thief.Do you know what he did one day? Well, he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door.He walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled hard.The bell made a very loud noise.The thief was frightened and ran home. Then he sat down to think: “I must do something about the noise.” he said.He thought and thought.At last he had an idea.“Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears.Then I won't be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbor's house and took hold of the bell.This time he pulled even harder.The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull he got the bell out.Just then the neighbor came running out. “Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson，” the angry man shouted.And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then？” he wondered. 1.The thief was trying to steal ________ . A．his neighbor's door bell B．his neighbor's door C．a door with a bell on it D．the noise of a bell 2. The thief ran home because he ________ . A．was frightened by the noise of the bell B．wanted to ask for help C．was hit by his neighbour D．saw his neighbour coming 3.The thief said, “I must do something about the noise.” This means he ________ . A．like loud bells B．hated all noise C．wanted to learn about noise D．didn't want the bell to make any noise 4．The neighbour came running out because he ________ . A．knew a thief was coming towards his house B．knew his bell had been stolen C．was just going out to the fields D．heard the bell ringing loudly 5．“I'll teach you a lesson.” here means “I'll ________ ”． A．make you read something B．be your teacher C．do something to make you dare not come again D．help you [语篇解读]　本文讲述了中国经典寓言故事——掩耳盗铃。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段“Well, he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door.”可知，选A。] 2．A　[细节理解题。根据句子“The bell made a very loud noise.The thief was frightened and ran home.”可知，选A。] 3．D　[推理判断题。由第二段句子“He thought and thought.At last he had an idea.‘Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears.Then I won't be able to hear the noise.’”可知，选D。] 4．D　[推理判断题。由第二段句子“The bell rang loudly but the thief did not hear anything.With another hard pull he got the bell out.Just then the neighbor came running out.”可知，选D。] 5．C　[句意理解题。由下文“...the angry man shouted.And he hit the thief on the nose.”可知，主人要教训一下小偷。故选C。] B An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer.Every day he went out with his paints and brushes(颜料和画笔) and painted till evening.When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don't want money.But give me one of your pictures.In a week your holiday will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.” The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures.The farmer smiled and answered, “It's not that.I have a son in London.He wants to become an artist.When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.” 6. The artist went to the countryside to ________ . A．visit his old friend 　　 B．spend his holiday C．visit the farmer D．thank the farmer 7. Every day, the artist ________ . A．went out to help the farmer to do some farming B．went out to visit his friends C．painted pictures D．enjoyed the beautiful scenery 8. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ________ . A．wanted much more money B．wanted nothing C．didn't want any money at all D．wanted one of his pictures instead of money 9. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because ________ . A．the farmer was an artist too B．the farmer liked his pictures very much C．the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present D．the farmer was rich 10. After hearing the farmer's words, perhaps the artist would be ________ . A．very worried B．very happy C．very thankful D．very disappointed [语篇解读]　本文讲述了一位艺术家去美国一个农场度假，农场主要了艺术家的一幅画给儿子，为了打消儿子成为艺术家的想法。 6．B　[细节理解题。由第一段句子“An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer.”可知，选B。] 7．C　[细节理解题。由句子“Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted till evening.”可知，选C。] 8．D　[细节理解题。由第二段句子“But give me one of your pictures.”可知，选D。] 9．B　[推理判断题。由第三段句子“The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures.”可知，选B。] 10．D　[推理判断题。由最后一段“When he comes home next month, I'll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”可知，选D。] Ⅲ.短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Only Mother Love is true love.When you are still a baby, mother 1. ________ (take) good care of you as much as possible.In your walking hours she always holds 2.________ in her arms.When you 3.________ (be) ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about herself.When you are growing up day by day, she 4. ________ (feel) very happy.When you are old 5. ________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time.On 6.c________ winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes.She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 7.________ (worry)about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. ________ (spend) much money on your school things.When you do well at school, you will see the brightest 9.s________ on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to 10. ________ (she) children, not to receive.What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love forever! 答案：1.takes　2.you　3.are　4.feels　5.enough 6．cold　7.worried　8.spends　9.smile　10.her 69 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$