Unit 4 Then and now语法基础过关题2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级英语上册

沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 Then and now语法基础过关题 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. Childhood m______ (记忆) are always precious to everyone. 2. He s______ (不常) goes out because he likes staying at home. 3. N______ (现在), people use smartphones to take photos instead of cameras. 4. The t______ (卡车) is carrying a lot of goods to the city. 5. This m______ (现代的) building was built last year. 6. The new h______ (公路) makes it easier to travel between cities. 7. She used a t______ (磁带) player to listen to music when she was young. 8. He doesn't play computer games a______ m______ (再也不) because of his studies. 9. Can I b______ (借) your dictionary for a few minutes? 10. It's hard to i______ (想象) life without electricity. 11. This old r______ (唱片) belongs to my grandfather. 12. The company has done b______ (商业) with many foreign countries. 13. He has lived in this house for a c______ (世纪). 14. Our city has made great p______ (进步) in the past ten years. 15. The d______ (发展) of technology changes our life a lot. 二、语法填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，注意时态及连读相关语境。 1. He ______ (live) in the countryside when he was a child. 2. Great changes ______ (take place) in our city since 2010. 3. People ______ (seldom travel) by plane in the 1980s. 4. We ______ (study) in this school for three years. 5. My father ______ (work) in a factory, but now he is retired. 6. The number of cars ______ (increase) dramatically over the past decade. 7. She ______ (use) a tape player, but now she uses a smartphone. 8. They ______ (build) many new schools in the past five years. 9. Children ______ (play) outside more often than now. 10. The living conditions ______ (improve) a lot since 2000. 11. He ______ (be) a teacher, but now he works in a company. 12. We ______ (not see) each other for a long time. 13. People ______ (communicate) by letter in the past. 14. The city ______ (change) a lot; I can hardly recognize it. 15. She ______ (borrow) books from the library, but now she reads e-books. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Thank you for sharing your ______ (memory) of the old days. 2. The ______ (develop) of the city is faster than we expected. 3. Instead of ______ (walk), people now take cars more often. 4. How many ______ (decade) has he lived in this town? 5. Our teacher often ______ (tell) us stories about life in the past. 6. The ______ (improve) of living conditions makes people happier. 7. She is proud of ______ (she) for adapting to the new life. 8. ______ (we) hometown has changed a lot in recent years. 9. He spoke ______ (clear) about the differences between then and now. 10. ______ (Fortunate), our living conditions are getting better. 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（含固定搭配） 1. Let's ______ (talk) about the changes in our school. 2. You ______ (should) always ______ (remember) the history of our city. 3. It's interesting ______ (learn) about life in the past. 4. How about ______ (visit) the old town to see the changes? 5. The street ______ (be) very narrow when I was a child. 6. They enjoy ______ (share) photos of the past and present. 7. The teacher asked us ______ (write) a report on "Then and now". 8. ______ (Compare) the past and present helps us value our life. 9. He tried his best ______ (find) old photos of his neighborhood. 10. ______ (Experience) the changes ______ (make) us understand progress. 五、句型综合训练 1. People traveled by bike in the past.（对划线部分提问） How ______ people ______ in the past? 2. Our city has changed a lot since 2010.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ our city has changed since 2010! 3. They built this school 50 years ago.（改为被动语态） This school ______ ______ 50 years ago. 4. He used a tape player to listen to music.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ a tape player to listen to music. 5. We have lived in this house for 15 years.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ have you lived in this house? 6. Nowadays, students use computers to study.（对划线部分提问） What ______ students ______ to study nowadays? 7. There were few tall buildings here ten years ago.（改为反意疑问句） There were few tall buildings here ten years ago, ______ ______? 8. The Internet makes communication easier.（改为同义句，用被动语态） Communication ______ ______ easier by the Internet. 9. She prefers modern life to life in the past.（对划线部分提问） What ______ she ______ to life in the past? 10. Living in the countryside helps people stay healthy.（用it作形式主语改写） ______ ______ to stay healthy by living in the countryside. 六、固定搭配与短语填空 1. He s______ (不常) goes to the cinema because he is busy. 2. N______ (现在), more people move to cities for work. 3. This old watch b______ t______ (属于) my grandfather. 4. She doesn't use a tape p______ (播放机) a______ m______ (再也不). 5. Our city has made great p______ (进步) in recent years. 6. The l______ c______ (生活条件) are much better than before. 7. It's hard to i______ (想象) life without the Internet. 8. The d______ (发展) of industry changes our life. 9. E______ (除••之外) Tom, everyone has seen the old photos. 10. L______ b______ n______ (最后但同样重要的), we should cherish the present life. 答案 一、单词拼写与运用 1. memory 2. seldom 3. Nowadays 4. truck 5. modern 6. highway 7. tape 8. any more 9. borrow 10. imagine 11. record 12. business 13. century 14. progress 15. development 二、语法填空 1. lived 2. have taken place 3. seldom traveled 4. have studied 5. worked 6. has increased 7. used 8. have built 9. played 10. have improved 11. was 12. haven't seen 13. communicated 14. has changed 15. borrowed 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. memories 2. development 3. walking 4. decades 5. tells 6. improvement 7. herself 8. Our 9. clearly 10. Fortunately 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. talk 2. should; remember 3. to learn 4. visiting 5. was 6. sharing 7. to write 8. Comparing 9. to find 10. Experiencing; makes 五、句型综合训练 1. did; travel 2. How much 3. was built 4. didn't use 5. How long 6. do; use 7. were there 8. is made 9. does; prefer 10. It helps 六、固定搭配与短语填空 1. seldom 2. Nowadays 3. belongs to 4. player; any more 5. progress 6. living conditions 7. imagine 8. development 9. Except 10. Last but not least 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$