Unit 5 Section 2 Reading and Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块1同步教案（高教版2023）

Section 2　Reading and Writing Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　invite　 v. 邀请→　invitation　 n. 邀请 2．　attend　 v. 出席，参加→　attendance　 n. 出席，参加 3．　event　 　　　　　　 n. 公众活动；主要事件 4．　partner　 n. 搭档，同伴 5．　support　 v．&n. 支持 6．　growth　 n. 成长→　grow　 v. 成长 7．　celebrate　 v. 庆祝→　celebration　 n. 庆典，庆祝活动 8．　confirm　 v. 确认 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　face_to_face　　　　　　 面对面 2．　on_behalf_of　 代表 3．　would_like_to　 想要，愿意 4．　opening_ceremony　 开幕式 5．　play_an_important_role_in　 在……起重要作用 6．　be_able_to　 能够；能 7．　look_forward_to　 期待 Ⅲ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F) 1．On behalf of ABC Shopping, Mr Smith would like to invite Li Mei to attend the opening ceremony. (F) 2．The event will be held at 118 Nanping Road, Futian district. (F) 3．FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business partners for over ten years. (T) 4．Mr Smith's support has played an important role in their company's growth.(T) 5．ABC Shopping wants to take this chance to thank FT Clothing. (T) 6．Mr Smith is the marketing manager of ABC Shopping. (F) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Li Mei, marketing 1.　manager　 (manage) of ABC Shopping, would like 2.　to_invite　 (invite) Mr.Smith to attend the opening ceremony of a new shopping mall in Shenzhen. The event will 3.　be_held　 (hold) at 108 Nanping Road, Futian district 4.　on　 November 8th. FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business 5.　partners_　 (part) for over ten years. Their support has played 6.　an　 important role in the company's 7.　growth　 (grow). They want to take this opportunity to thank FT Clothing and 8.　to_celebrate　 (celebrate) their success. Li Mei hopes that Mr Smith will be able to confirm his 9.　attendance_　 (attend) before November 1st. They look forward to 10.　seeing_　 (see)Mr Smith at the celebration. 1．on behalf of代表某人利益；代表某人；为了……的利益 [教材原句P62]　On behalf of ABC Shopping, I would like to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall in Shenzhen. 我谨代表ABC购物公司邀请您参加我们在深圳新开的购物中心的开业典礼。 on behalf of sb.＝on one's behalf代表某人 in behalf of 为帮助…… On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all. 我谨代表本部门感谢大家。 On behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. 我代表这里的每一个人，祝你们回国旅途愉快。 Mr.Knight cannot be here, so his wife will accept the prize on his behalf. 奈特先生不能来，因此由他的夫人代他领奖。 We collected money in behalf of the homeless. 我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①My husband could not be here tonight, but I want to thank you 　on　 his behalf. ②We do it 　in　 behalf of the cause of peace. ③　On_behalf_of_the_Student_Union　， I'd like to put forward a proposal to save water on our campus. 我谨代表学生会，提出校园节水的提议。 2．support v．&n. 支持；拥护；帮助，援助；支撑 [教材原句P62]　Your support has played an important role in our company's growth. 您的支持对我们公司的发展起到了重要的作用。 support one's family供养家庭 support oneself 自食其力 supporter支持者，拥护者 in support of支持，拥护 He was so desperate to find a job to support his family that he dropped out of school. 他太渴望找一份工作养家糊口了，所以他辍学了。 Although (he was) hard­working, he couldn't earn enough to support himself. 尽管努力工作，他的收入还是不够自己糊口。 She was a supporter of the free market economy. 她是自由市场经济的拥护者。 Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal. 只有几个人表示支持这一提议。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I am a strong 　supporter　 (support) of the president. ②They are raising a fund in support 　of　 this good cause. ③He promised to his parents he would 　support_himself　 after graduation from college. 他向他的父母许诺大学毕业后要自力更生。 3．play a role in在……起作用 [教材原句P62]　Your support has played an important role in our company's growth. 您的支持对我们公司的发展起到了重要的作用。 play a role/part in在……起作用， 扮演角色 play with同……一起玩；玩弄…… Money played an important role in his life. 金钱在他的生活中起了重要的作用。 This woman played an important role in the speech contest. 这位妇女在本次演讲比赛中发挥了重要的作用。 They played a part in the life of their community. 他们在自己的社区生活中发挥了作用。 I played with my good friends. 我和我的好朋友一起玩耍了。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Jack played 　with　 the ducks in the water. ②At that time, the compass 　played_an_important_role_in_his_sailing　. 那时，指南针在他的航行中起着重要作用。 4．celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺 [教材原句P62]　We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to celebrate our success.我们想借此机会向你们表示感谢，并庆祝我们的成功。 celebrate宾语为物，一般指节日、生日、胜利等； congratulate宾语为人，常用congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.形式。 celebration n．庆典，庆祝活动 congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺 We can celebrate western festivals. 我们可以庆祝西方的节日。 We congratulated him on his being admitted to the Party. 我们祝贺他入党。 She congratulated him on winning a prize. 她祝贺他得了奖。 Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the English Speaking Competition. 祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The 　celebration　 (celebrate) took place yesterday. ②Chinese 　celebrate_the_Lunar_New_Year　. 中国人庆祝农历新年。 ③ We congratulated 　him_on_having_passed_the_exam　. 我们祝贺他通过了考试。 5．look forward to盼望，期待 [教材原句P62]　We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. 我们期待在这次庆典上见到您。 “动词＋介词” 构成的短语还有： pay attention to注意 stick to坚持 lead to导致 object to反对 get down to开始认真做某事 contribute to有助于 I now look forward to going back to work as soon as possible. 我现在盼望尽快回到工作中。 We look forward to hearing from you. 我们期待收到您的回复。 How to pay attention to mental health? 怎样关注健康呢？ Why didn't she stick to dancing as a career? 她为什么不坚持以舞蹈为职业呢？ Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Stop talking, and get down to 　doing　 (do) your homework. ②Working people everywhere object to 　paying　 (pay) taxes. ③We look forward to 　having_you_as_a_member　. 我们期待着您的加入。 [教材原句P62]　FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business partners for over ten years. FT服装公司和ABC购物公司是十多年来的商业伙伴。 [句式分析]　本句中使用了现在完成时态，后接时间段，强调结果。 使用现在完成时有三种情况： 1．第一种是谈论从过去开始延续到现在的事情。 2．第二种是使用现在完成时来谈论到目前为止的经历。 3．第三种是使用现在完成时来谈论过去的事情或事件，且这些事情对现在产生了结果。 I have lived in the UK all my life. 我一直居住在英国。 William and I have been married for two years. 我和威廉已经结婚两年了。 She has been to Canada three times. 她去过加拿大三次。 We have met Jay Zhou, the pop singer. 我们见过那个流行歌星，周杰伦。 I have had breakfast so I'm not hungry. 我吃过早饭了，所以我不饿。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She has been at university 　since　 2020. ②I have been a party member 　for　 10 years. ③We 　have_been_friends　 since we met at school. 自从我们在学校里认识就一直是朋友。 Ⅰ.单项选择 1．The exchange students from the UK will　________　. A．invited　　　　　　 B．are invited C．be invited D．were invited 2．Would you like 　________　the park? A．to come B．coming C．coming to D．to come to 3．Only in this way 　________　pass the final exam. A．be you able to B．will you be able to C．you can D．you could 4．Mr.Green attended the meeting　________　his company. A．need a hand B．on behalf of C．on behalf D．in need 5．It's great that China has played　________　important role in fighting against the disease. A．the　　　 B．an　　　 C．a　　　 D．/　　　 6．—How do most people　________　the Dragon Boat Festival? —By eating delicious zongzi and watching the boat races. A．celebrate B．organize C．choose D．expect 7．Unfortunately，I won't be able to　________　the meeting. A．join B．join in C．attend D．take 8．My sister looks forward to 　________　to the beach. A．going B．go C．goes D．went 9．He has already made a lot of　________　in his career. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 10．His family supported him　________　his decision. A．on B．with C．in D．at 答案：1－5 CDBBB　6－10 ACAAC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会) ，have a small, low­fat snack (小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high­fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷)and fruits. They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories. 1．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may　________　. A．bring weight problems B．bring you much trouble in your life C．make you worried about your foods D．make you hate delicious foods 2．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better　________　. A．drink much water and have vegetables only B．not eat the food in high fat C．not accept invitations to feasts D．turn away from delicious foods 3．According to the passage，　________　is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A．vegetables B．water C．calories of energy D．physical exercise 4．Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they　________　. A．can't control themselves B．go to too many feasts C．enjoy delicious foods D．can't help turning away from the foods 5．Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of　________　. A．energy B．fat C．food D．something invisible (看不见) [语篇解读]　很多人在快乐的假日里禁不住美味佳肴的诱惑，因此他们担心在此期间自己的体重会增加，本文提出了一系列的合理化建议。 1．A　[细节理解题。从文章第一、二段“Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.”可知，选A。] 2．B　[细节理解题。从第五段句子“Better not have high­fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.”可知，选B。] 3．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories.”可知，选D。] 4．A　[推理判断题。根据第三段“Even so，it is possible to cantrol your weight if you make a proper plan.”可知，选A。] 5．B　[推理判断题。通读全文“Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories.”可知，多余的卡路里在体内以脂肪的形式存在。故选B。] B In the United States, the fall (秋天) holiday season begins on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November. Originally (最初) a day of thanks for good harvests (收获), it is celebrated with a big dinner, and turkey (火鸡) is the traditional (传统的) main course. Christmas comes on December 25, about a month after Thanksgiving. At Christmas time，people give each other gifts and send Christmas cards. Children especially look forward to this season. New Year's Eve, on December 31, comes a week after Christmas. On New Year's Eve, people have parties to celebrate the end of the old year and the beginning of the new. This is the end of holiday season. Easter comes in March or April. This is a religious holiday, and it also celebrates the coming of spring. At Easter, children dye eggs with bright colors. They receive gifts of baskets containing toy rabbits or chickens and candy eggs. On Easter Sunday, many people go to church. It is also a traditional time for women to buy new clothes. On July 4 comes American Independence Day. It is celebrated with fireworks, picnics and patriotic (爱国的) speeches (演讲)． Labor Day comes at the end of summer，on the first Monday in September.On Labor Day people have their last summer holiday before settling down for the fall and winter. 6．In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is the first holiday of　________　. A．the year B．November C．the fall holiday season D．a big dinner 7．The passage tells us that a very rich meal is served　________　. A．at Christmas B．on New Year's Eve C．at Thanksgiving D．on Thursday 8．On the last day of the year, people happily get together to celebrate the end of the old year and the coming of　________　. A．the new one B．American Independence Day C．spring D．the holiday season 9．In March or April, children celebrate Easter by　________　. A．dyeing eggs with bright colors B．looking forward to this season C．fireworks，picnics and patriotic speeches D．toy rabbits 10．American Independence Day comes in 　________　. A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter [语篇解读]　本文介绍了美国的一系列节日。 6．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“In the United States, the fall(秋天) holiday season begins on Thanksgiving Day，the fourth Thursday in November.”可知，选C。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“it is celebrated with a big dinner, and turkey (火鸡) is the traditional (传统的) main course.”可知，选C。] 8．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段“On New Year's Eve, people have parties to celebrate the end of the old year and the beginning of the new.”可知，选A。] 9．A　[细节理解题。根据第四段“At Easter, children dye eggs with bright colors.”可知，选A。] 10．B　[细节理解题。根据第五段“On July 4 comes American Independence Day.”可知，选B。] Ⅲ.完形填空 Do you know Mother's Day? Mother's Day is a　__1__　day to thank mothers. People celebrate Moter's Day in the US. It's also a holiday in some other　__2__　. It is on the second Sunday in May.On that day, mothers usually　__3__　beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards，　__4__　will write “Thanks, Mum”， “To the best mother in the world” and so on. Where does the　__5___　for the holiday come from? We should thank Anna Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She　__6__　a deep love for her mother. Her mother died(去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some　__7__　persons. In her letters she　__8__　them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913. On Mother's Day, you can tell your Mum that she is　__9__　important to you all, and that you　__10__　her forever. You can give a gift to your mum, or you can go out and try to do something special for your mum with your family. 1．A.hot　　　　　　　 B．new C．lucky D．special 2．A.countries B．cities C．villages D．towns 3．A.buy B．get C．sell D．take 4．A.students B．teachers C．children D．fathers 5．A.message B．way C．gift D．idea 6．A.put B．heard C．had D．started 7．A.important B．heavy C．large D．lovely 8．A.helped B．asked C．told D．taught 9．A.easily B．often C．usually D．always 10．A.love B．know C．work for D．live with [语篇解读]　本文介绍了母亲节的来历。 1．D　[考查形容词。hot意为“热的”；new意为“新的”；lucky意为“幸运的”；special意为“特殊的”。句意：母亲节是感谢母亲的特别的日子。故选D。] 2．A　[考查名词。根据上文People celebrate Mother's Day in the US.(在美国，人们庆祝母亲节。)可知，此处表示“在其他国家母亲节也是一个节日”。故选A。] 3．B　[考查动词。根据常识，在母亲节，母亲们会收到漂亮的花或者卡片。故选B。] 4．C　[考查名词。母亲们收到来自孩子们的卡片，故选C。] 5．D　[考查名词。根据下文She brought up the idea of having such a day.(她提出了要有这样一天的想法。)可知，此处表示“庆祝这个节日的点子从何而来？”。故选D。] 6．C　[考查动词。put意为“放”；hear意为“听见”；have意为“有”；start意为“开始”。句意：她深爱着她的母亲。故选C。] 7．A　[考查形容词。句意：她给一些重要的人物写信。故选A。] 8．B　[考查动词。ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选B。] 9．D　[考查副词。easily意为“容易地”，often意为“常常”，usually意为“通常”，always意为“总是，一直”。句意；在母亲节，你可以告诉你的妈妈， 她对于你们所有人来说一直很重要。故选D。] 10．A　[考查动词。love意为“爱”；know意为“知道”；work for意为“为……而工作”；live with意为“与……一起生活”。句意：并且告诉她，你会永远爱她。故选A。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 2　Reading and writing UNIT 5 Celebrations 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 5 Celebrations 英语基础模块（GJ1） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　invite　 v. 邀请→　invitation　 n. 邀请 2．　attend　 v. 出席，参加→　attendance　 n. 出席，参加 3．　event　 　　　　　　 n. 公众活动；主要事件 4．　partner　 n. 搭档，同伴 5．　support　 v．&n. 支持 6．　growth　 n. 成长→　grow　 v. 成长 7．　celebrate　 v. 庆祝→　celebration　 n. 庆典，庆祝活动 8．　confirm　 v. 确认 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　face to face　　　　　　 面对面 2．　on behalf of　 代表 3．　would like to　 想要，愿意 4．　opening ceremony　 开幕式 5．　play an important role in　 在……起重要作用 6．　be able to　 能够；能 7．　look forward to　 期待 Ⅲ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F) 1．On behalf of ABC Shopping, Mr Smith would like to invite Li Mei to attend the opening ceremony. (F) 2．The event will be held at 118 Nanping Road, Futian district. (F) 3．FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business partners for over ten years. (T) 4．Mr Smith's support has played an important role in their company's growth.(T) 5．ABC Shopping wants to take this chance to thank FT Clothing. (T) 6．Mr Smith is the marketing manager of ABC Shopping. (F) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Li Mei, marketing 1.　manager　 (manage) of ABC Shopping, would like 2.　to invite　 (invite) Mr.Smith to attend the opening ceremony of a new shopping mall in Shenzhen. The event will 3.　be held　 (hold) at 108 Nanping Road, Futian district 4.　on　 November 8th. FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business 5.　partners 　 (part) for over ten years. Their support has played 6.　an　 important role in the company's 7.　growth　 (grow). They want to take this opportunity to thank FT Clothing and 8.　to celebrate　 (celebrate) their success. Li Mei hopes that Mr Smith will be able to confirm his 9.　attendance 　 (attend) before November 1st. They look forward to 10.　seeing 　 (see)Mr Smith at the celebration. 1．on behalf of代表某人利益；代表某人；为了……的利益 [教材原句P62]　On behalf of ABC Shopping, I would like to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our new shopping mall in Shenzhen. 我谨代表ABC购物公司邀请您参加我们在深圳新开的购物中心的开业典礼。 on behalf of sb.＝on one's behalf代表某人 in behalf of 为帮助…… On behalf of the department I would like to thank you all. 我谨代表本部门感谢大家。 On behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. 我代表这里的每一个人，祝你们回国旅途愉快。 Mr.Knight cannot be here, so his wife will accept the prize on his behalf. 奈特先生不能来，因此由他的夫人代他领奖。 We collected money in behalf of the homeless. 我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①My husband could not be here tonight, but I want to thank you 　on　 his behalf. ②We do it 　in　 behalf of the cause of peace. ③　On behalf of the Student Union　， I'd like to put forward a proposal to save water on our campus. 我谨代表学生会，提出校园节水的提议。 2．support v．&n. 支持；拥护；帮助，援助；支撑 [教材原句P62]　Your support has played an important role in our company's growth. 您的支持对我们公司的发展起到了重要的作用。 support one's family供养家庭 support oneself 自食其力 supporter支持者，拥护者 in support of支持，拥护 He was so desperate to find a job to support his family that he dropped out of school. 他太渴望找一份工作养家糊口了，所以他辍学了。 Although (he was) hard­working, he couldn't earn enough to support himself. 尽管努力工作，他的收入还是不够自己糊口。 She was a supporter of the free market economy. 她是自由市场经济的拥护者。 Only a few people spoke in support of the proposal. 只有几个人表示支持这一提议。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I am a strong 　supporter　 (support) of the president. ②They are raising a fund in support 　of　 this good cause. ③He promised to his parents he would 　support himself　 after graduation from college. 他向他的父母许诺大学毕业后要自力更生。 3．play a role in在……起作用 [教材原句P62]　Your support has played an important role in our company's growth. 您的支持对我们公司的发展起到了重要的作用。 play a role/part in在……起作用， 扮演角色 play with同……一起玩；玩弄…… Money played an important role in his life. 金钱在他的生活中起了重要的作用。 This woman played an important role in the speech contest. 这位妇女在本次演讲比赛中发挥了重要的作用。 They played a part in the life of their community. 他们在自己的社区生活中发挥了作用。 I played with my good friends. 我和我的好朋友一起玩耍了。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Jack played 　with　 the ducks in the water. ②At that time, the compass 　played an important role in his sailing　. 那时，指南针在他的航行中起着重要作用。 4．celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺 [教材原句P62]　We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to celebrate our success.我们想借此机会向你们表示感谢，并庆祝我们的成功。 celebrate宾语为物，一般指节日、生日、胜利等； congratulate宾语为人，常用congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.形式。 celebration n．庆典，庆祝活动 congratulation n．恭喜，祝贺 We can celebrate western festivals. 我们可以庆祝西方的节日。 We congratulated him on his being admitted to the Party. 我们祝贺他入党。 She congratulated him on winning a prize. 她祝贺他得了奖。 Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the English Speaking Competition. 祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The 　celebration　 (celebrate) took place yesterday. ②Chinese 　celebrate the Lunar New Year　. 中国人庆祝农历新年。 ③ We congratulated 　him on having passed the exam　. 我们祝贺他通过了考试。 5．look forward to盼望，期待 [教材原句P62]　We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. 我们期待在这次庆典上见到您。 “动词＋介词” 构成的短语还有： pay attention to注意 stick to坚持 lead to导致 object to反对 get down to开始认真做某事 contribute to有助于 I now look forward to going back to work as soon as possible. 我现在盼望尽快回到工作中。 We look forward to hearing from you. 我们期待收到您的回复。 How to pay attention to mental health? 怎样关注健康呢？ Why didn't she stick to dancing as a career? 她为什么不坚持以舞蹈为职业呢？ Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Stop talking, and get down to 　doing　 (do) your homework. ②Working people everywhere object to 　paying　 (pay) taxes. ③We look forward to 　having you as a member　. 我们期待着您的加入。 [教材原句P62]　FT Clothing and ABC Shopping have been business partners for over ten years. FT服装公司和ABC购物公司是十多年来的商业伙伴。 [句式分析]　本句中使用了现在完成时态，后接时间段，强调结果。 使用现在完成时有三种情况： 1．第一种是谈论从过去开始延续到现在的事情。 2．第二种是使用现在完成时来谈论到目前为止的经历。 3．第三种是使用现在完成时来谈论过去的事情或事件，且这些事情对现在产生了结果。 I have lived in the UK all my life. 我一直居住在英国。 William and I have been married for two years. 我和威廉已经结婚两年了。 She has been to Canada three times. 她去过加拿大三次。 We have met Jay Zhou, the pop singer. 我们见过那个流行歌星，周杰伦。 I have had breakfast so I'm not hungry. 我吃过早饭了，所以我不饿。 ●[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She has been at university 　since　 2020. ②I have been a party member 　for　 10 years. ③We 　have been friends　 since we met at school. 自从我们在学校里认识就一直是朋友。 $$ Ⅰ.单项选择 1．The exchange students from the UK will　________　. A．invited　　　　　　 B．are invited C．be invited D．were invited 2．Would you like 　________　the park? A．to come B．coming C．coming to D．to come to 3．Only in this way 　________　pass the final exam. A．be you able to B．will you be able to C．you can D．you could 4．Mr.Green attended the meeting　________　his company. A．need a hand B．on behalf of C．on behalf D．in need 5．It's great that China has played　________　important role in fighting against the disease. A．the　　　 B．an　　　 C．a　　　 D．/　　　 6．—How do most people　________　the Dragon Boat Festival? —By eating delicious zongzi and watching the boat races. A．celebrate B．organize C．choose D．expect 7．Unfortunately，I won't be able to　________　the meeting. A．join B．join in C．attend D．take 8．My sister looks forward to 　________　to the beach. A．going B．go C．goes D．went 9．He has already made a lot of　________　in his career. A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully 10．His family supported him　________　his decision. A．on B．with C．in D．at 答案：1－5 CDBBB　6－10 ACAAC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会) ，have a small, low­fat snack (小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate；a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high­fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat (瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷)and fruits. They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate. Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories. 1．Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may　________　. A．bring weight problems B．bring you much trouble in your life C．make you worried about your foods D．make you hate delicious foods 2．In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better　________　. A．drink much water and have vegetables only B．not eat the food in high fat C．not accept invitations to feasts D．turn away from delicious foods 3．According to the passage，　________　is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight. A．vegetables B．water C．calories of energy D．physical exercise 4．Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they　________　. A．can't control themselves B．go to too many feasts C．enjoy delicious foods D．can't help turning away from the foods 5．Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of　________　. A．energy B．fat C．food D．something invisible (看不见) [语篇解读]　很多人在快乐的假日里禁不住美味佳肴的诱惑，因此他们担心在此期间自己的体重会增加，本文提出了一系列的合理化建议。 1．A　[细节理解题。从文章第一、二段“Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.”可知，选A。] 2．B　[细节理解题。从第五段句子“Better not have high­fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.”可知，选B。] 3．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories.”可知，选D。] 4．A　[推理判断题。根据第三段“Even so，it is possible to cantrol your weight if you make a proper plan.”可知，选A。] 5．B　[推理判断题。通读全文“Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20­minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (过多的) calories.”可知，多余的卡路里在体内以脂肪的形式存在。故选B。] B In the United States, the fall (秋天) holiday season begins on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November. Originally (最初) a day of thanks for good harvests (收获), it is celebrated with a big dinner, and turkey (火鸡) is the traditional (传统的) main course. Christmas comes on December 25, about a month after Thanksgiving. At Christmas time，people give each other gifts and send Christmas cards. Children especially look forward to this season. New Year's Eve, on December 31, comes a week after Christmas. On New Year's Eve, people have parties to celebrate the end of the old year and the beginning of the new. This is the end of holiday season. Easter comes in March or April. This is a religious holiday, and it also celebrates the coming of spring. At Easter, children dye eggs with bright colors. They receive gifts of baskets containing toy rabbits or chickens and candy eggs. On Easter Sunday, many people go to church. It is also a traditional time for women to buy new clothes. On July 4 comes American Independence Day. It is celebrated with fireworks, picnics and patriotic (爱国的) speeches (演讲)． Labor Day comes at the end of summer，on the first Monday in September.On Labor Day people have their last summer holiday before settling down for the fall and winter. 6．In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is the first holiday of　________　. A．the year B．November C．the fall holiday season D．a big dinner 7．The passage tells us that a very rich meal is served　________　. A．at Christmas B．on New Year's Eve C．at Thanksgiving D．on Thursday 8．On the last day of the year, people happily get together to celebrate the end of the old year and the coming of　________　. A．the new one B．American Independence Day C．spring D．the holiday season 9．In March or April, children celebrate Easter by　________　. A．dyeing eggs with bright colors B．looking forward to this season C．fireworks，picnics and patriotic speeches D．toy rabbits 10．American Independence Day comes in 　________　. A．spring B．summer C．fall D．winter [语篇解读]　本文介绍了美国的一系列节日。 6．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“In the United States, the fall(秋天) holiday season begins on Thanksgiving Day，the fourth Thursday in November.”可知，选C。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段“it is celebrated with a big dinner, and turkey (火鸡) is the traditional (传统的) main course.”可知，选C。] 8．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段“On New Year's Eve, people have parties to celebrate the end of the old year and the beginning of the new.”可知，选A。] 9．A　[细节理解题。根据第四段“At Easter, children dye eggs with bright colors.”可知，选A。] 10．B　[细节理解题。根据第五段“On July 4 comes American Independence Day.”可知，选B。] Ⅲ.完形填空 Do you know Mother's Day? Mother's Day is a　__1__　day to thank mothers. People celebrate Moter's Day in the US. It's also a holiday in some other　__2__　. It is on the second Sunday in May.On that day, mothers usually　__3__　beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards，　__4__　will write “Thanks, Mum”， “To the best mother in the world” and so on. Where does the　__5___　for the holiday come from? We should thank Anna Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She　__6__　a deep love for her mother. Her mother died(去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some　__7__　persons. In her letters she　__8__　them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913. On Mother's Day, you can tell your Mum that she is　__9__　important to you all, and that you　__10__　her forever. You can give a gift to your mum, or you can go out and try to do something special for your mum with your family. 1．A.hot　　　　　　　 B．new C．lucky D．special 2．A.countries B．cities C．villages D．towns 3．A.buy B．get C．sell D．take 4．A.students B．teachers C．children D．fathers 5．A.message B．way C．gift D．idea 6．A.put B．heard C．had D．started 7．A.important B．heavy C．large D．lovely 8．A.helped B．asked C．told D．taught 9．A.easily B．often C．usually D．always 10．A.love B．know C．work for D．live with [语篇解读]　本文介绍了母亲节的来历。 1．D　[考查形容词。hot意为“热的”；new意为“新的”；lucky意为“幸运的”；special意为“特殊的”。句意：母亲节是感谢母亲的特别的日子。故选D。] 2．A　[考查名词。根据上文People celebrate Mother's Day in the US.(在美国，人们庆祝母亲节。)可知，此处表示“在其他国家母亲节也是一个节日”。故选A。] 3．B　[考查动词。根据常识，在母亲节，母亲们会收到漂亮的花或者卡片。故选B。] 4．C　[考查名词。母亲们收到来自孩子们的卡片，故选C。] 5．D　[考查名词。根据下文She brought up the idea of having such a day.(她提出了要有这样一天的想法。)可知，此处表示“庆祝这个节日的点子从何而来？”。故选D。] 6．C　[考查动词。put意为“放”；hear意为“听见”；have意为“有”；start意为“开始”。句意：她深爱着她的母亲。故选C。] 7．A　[考查形容词。句意：她给一些重要的人物写信。故选A。] 8．B　[考查动词。ask sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。故选B。] 9．D　[考查副词。easily意为“容易地”，often意为“常常”，usually意为“通常”，always意为“总是，一直”。句意；在母亲节，你可以告诉你的妈妈， 她对于你们所有人来说一直很重要。故选D。] 10．A　[考查动词。love意为“爱”；know意为“知道”；work for意为“为……而工作”；live with意为“与……一起生活”。句意：并且告诉她，你会永远爱她。故选A。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$