Unit 10 Learning to Be Grateful (Listening;Speaking;Writing)（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Learning to Be Grateful（Listening;Speaking;Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 10 Learning to Be Grateful 一课一练（3） Listening;Speaking;Writing 一、补全对话 1．—I’d like to help you prepare the materials for the new experiment. —________. Thanks a lot! A．It’s my pleasure B．It all depends C．That’s a big help D．That’s a problem 2．— It’s very kind of you for your whole-hearted support and help! — __________. A．My pleasure B．It’s not a big deal C．Not at all D．Forget it 3．—Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy. —________. A．That’s right B．All right C．My pleasure D．With pleasure 4．—Why not ask your classmates for help? —_________. A．Good idea. Teamwork is important B．I seldom help my classmates C．I feel lonely D．I’m sorry to hear that 5．— Thank you so much for helping me during my internship. — ________. A．No thanks B．Forget it C．Don’t say that D．Don’t mention it 二、对话填空 补全对话 A: Hi, what’s up? You look a bit worried. B: Yeah. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to write her a 6 (感谢信) . A: Oh, I 7 (写过) a thank-you letter before. Can I help you? B: I have worked on the letter for several days, but I still don’t know how to 8 (表达) my thanks. A: Well, I think 9 (细节) are important. B: Yeah. My mum has been 10 (给予支持的) and caring to me. I am very 11 (感激的) for many things she 12 (所做的) for me. A: You can also add a few 13 (话语) to show how you care about her. B: Thank you so much for your 14 (建议) . A: You’re welcome. 三、写作 15．假如你是李华，与美国留学生Peter约好到他家讨论将要举行“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛，但是在路上目睹一起交通事故，并把伤者送往医院，没能赴约。请你给他写一封道歉信，信的内容如下: 1.向Peter表示歉意： 2.解释未能赴约的原因： 3.约定时间以便再作讨论。 注意： 1.词数 80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇: “汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“Chinese Bridge” Speech Contest Dear Peter: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Learning to Be Grateful（Listening;Speaking;Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 10 Learning to Be Grateful 一课一练（3） Listening;Speaking;Writing 一、补全对话 1．—I’d like to help you prepare the materials for the new experiment. —________. Thanks a lot! A．It’s my pleasure B．It all depends C．That’s a big help D．That’s a problem 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我想帮你准备新实验的材料。——那帮大忙了。非常感谢！A. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸；B. It all depends看情况；C. That’s a big help那帮大忙了；D. That’s a problem那是个问题。根据“Thanks a lot!”可知，认可对方帮忙的价值，“That’s a big help”符合语境。故选C。 2．— It’s very kind of you for your whole-hearted support and help! — __________. A．My pleasure B．It’s not a big deal C．Not at all D．Forget it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢你一直以来全心的支持和帮助！——我的荣幸。A. My pleasure乐意效劳，不客气；B. It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；C. Not at all一点也不；D. Forget it没关系。根据“It’s very kind of you for your whole-hearted support and help!”可知，对对方的帮助和支持表示感谢，应回复“我的荣幸 ”。故选A。 3．—Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy. —________. A．That’s right B．All right C．My pleasure D．With pleasure 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢你的热心帮助，露西。——乐意效劳。A. That’s right没错；B. All right好的；C. My pleasure乐意效劳；D. With pleasure乐意地。根据“Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.”可知，回答别人的感谢，用My pleasure。故选C。 4．—Why not ask your classmates for help? —_________. A．Good idea. Teamwork is important B．I seldom help my classmates C．I feel lonely D．I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——为何不向你的同学寻求帮助呢？——好主意。团队合作非常重要。A. Good idea. Teamwork is important好主意。团队合作非常重要；B. I seldom help my classmates我很少帮助我的同学；C. I feel lonely我感到很孤独；D. I’m sorry to hear that听到……我很难过。根据“Why not ask your classmates for help?”可知，此处应回答“好主意……”。故选A。 5．— Thank you so much for helping me during my internship. — ________. A．No thanks B．Forget it C．Don’t say that D．Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——非常感谢您在我实习期间对我的帮助。——别客气。A. No thanks不，谢谢；B. Forget it算了吧；C. Don’t say that别这么说；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据“Thank you so much for helping me during my internship.”可知，应回答不客气，因此D项符合语境。故选D。 二、对话填空 补全对话 A: Hi, what’s up? You look a bit worried. B: Yeah. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to write her a 6 (感谢信) . A: Oh, I 7 (写过) a thank-you letter before. Can I help you? B: I have worked on the letter for several days, but I still don’t know how to 8 (表达) my thanks. A: Well, I think 9 (细节) are important. B: Yeah. My mum has been 10 (给予支持的) and caring to me. I am very 11 (感激的) for many things she 12 (所做的) for me. A: You can also add a few 13 (话语) to show how you care about her. B: Thank you so much for your 14 (建议) . A: You’re welcome. 【答案】6．thank-you letter 7．have written 8．express 9．details 10．supportive 11．grateful 12．has done 13．lines 14．advice/suggestion 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人主要谈论如何写感谢信。 6．考查名词。句意：我想跟她写一封感谢信。根据空前冠词a可知，此处应该用单数形式。故填thank-you letter。 7．考查动词时态。句意：我之前写过感谢信。根据句意可知，说话人是已经写过感谢信，并且句子状语部分是before，所以填现在完成时。故填have written。 8．考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意：我已经写了几天信了，但是仍然不知道如何表达我的感谢。根据空前how to do的结构，空格处应该填动词原形，结合中文提示。故填express。 9．考查名词单复数。句意：我认为细节很重要。根据句子结构，I think后接宾语从句，从句谓语是are，所以主语用复数。故填details。 10．考查形容词做表语。句意：我妈妈一直支持我，照顾我。根据中文提示“给予支持的：supportive”，形容词作表语。故填supportive。 11．考查形容词做表语。句意：我非常感谢她为我所做的许多事情。根据中文提示“感激的：grateful”，形容词作表语。故填grateful。 12．考查动词时态。句意：我非常感谢她为我所做的许多事情。根据句子结构，things后接定语从句，she是主语，谓语部分意思是“所做的”，表示做的动作已经完成，用现在完成时，谓语部分与主语的关系是主动。故填has done。 13．考查名词的用法。句意：你也可以添加话语来表达你对她的关心。根据句子结构，a few后接可数名词复数。故填lines。 14．考查名词的用法。句意：谢谢你的建议。根据固定搭配Thank sb.for sth.感谢某人某事，空格处应填名词。根据中文提示。故填advice / suggestion 三、写作 15．假如你是李华，与美国留学生Peter约好到他家讨论将要举行“汉语桥”中文演讲比赛，但是在路上目睹一起交通事故，并把伤者送往医院，没能赴约。请你给他写一封道歉信，信的内容如下: 1.向Peter表示歉意： 2.解释未能赴约的原因： 3.约定时间以便再作讨论。 注意： 1.词数 80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 参考词汇: “汉语桥”中文演讲比赛“Chinese Bridge” Speech Contest Dear Peter: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： I am writing to express my deep apology for not showing up at your house as promised. I know I let you down, and I feel really bad about it. The reason is that while I was on my way to your place, I came across a traffic accident. The scene was quite chaotic, and there were no other people around who could help immediately. So, I had to stay and assist. I accompanied the injured to the hospital and waited until their family arrived. This whole process took much longer than I had expected, which led to my absence from our meeting. I am extremely eager to discuss the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Speech Contest with you. Are you available next Sunday morning? I hope we can have a fruitful discussion then. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（道歉信）。讲述了作者因途中遇交通事故未能赴约而道歉并另约时间的事。 【详解】1.词汇积累 协助：assist→ help 富有成效的：fruitful→ productive 立刻：immediately→ at once 导致：lead to→ result in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am writing to express my deep apology for not showing up at your house as promised. 拓展句：I am writing to express my deep apology because I didn’t show up at your house as promised. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This whole process took much longer than I had expected, which led to my absence from our meeting. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The reason is that while I was on my way to your place, I came across a traffic accident. (运用了that引导的表语从句和while引导的时间状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$