内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 9 Fun Sports(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 9 Fun Sports
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.— Hello, Green Hotel. Can I help you?
— Yes. I ______ a reservation in your hotel for a single room of two nights.
A.book B.brought C.did D.made
2.I ________ to the park yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
3.He explained ________ so important at that time.
A.why the Silk Road is B.why is the Silk Road
C.why was the Silk Road D.why the Silk Road was
4.Luckily, the boy ________ the bus and ________ at the practice base in time.
A.catches; arrived B.caught; arrives C.caught; arrived D.catches; arrives
5.— I don’t know ________ the stairs yesterday afternoon.
— Tom, I guess.
A.who cleans B.why cleaned C.who cleaned D.who has cleaned
6.—Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter?
—I ________ well last night.
A.didn’t sleep B.don’t sleep C.haven’t slept D.won’t sleep
7.—When ________ you come here?
—Two years ago. I have been here for two years.
A.do B.will C.did D.have
8.Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ________ him last month.
A.gives B.gave C.to give D.has given
9.—When ________ you ________ this article?
—I ________ it last week.
A.will; write; write B.do; write; wrote C.did; write; wrote D.did; write; write
10.Your sister ________ her friend last Sunday.
A.isn’t visit B.doesn’t visit C.didn’t visit D.won’t visit
二、改错
11.John didn’t [A]went outside [B]until he [C]finished his [D]homework. (指出错误并改错)
12.Many students plant trees in the park yesterday. (单句改错)
13.What does Tang Hua do last weekend? (单句改错)
14.I sents her to the hospital.(单句改错)
15.My parents loved skiing and enjoy skating. (单句改错)
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 9 Fun Sports(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 9 Fun Sports
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.— Hello, Green Hotel. Can I help you?
— Yes. I ______ a reservation in your hotel for a single room of two nights.
A.book B.brought C.did D.made
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词辨析和时态。句意:——你好,格林酒店。我能帮你吗?——对。我在贵酒店预订了一间两晚的单人房。A. book预订;B. brought带来,过去式;C. did做,过去式;D. made制作,过去式。“make a reservation”是固定短语,意为“预订(房间、座位等)”,对话中客人表述的是已经预订了房间,应使用一般过去时“made”符合逻辑。故选D。
2.I ________ to the park yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态。句意:我昨天去了公园。根据时间状语yesterday可知,句子描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时,谓语动词go使用过去式went。故选C。
3.He explained ________ so important at that time.
A.why the Silk Road is B.why is the Silk Road
C.why was the Silk Road D.why the Silk Road was
【答案】D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:他解释了为什么丝绸之路在当时如此重要。分析句子可知,“... so important at that time”是宾语从句,应使用陈述语序,且由时间状语at that time可知,从句描述的是过去的事情或状态,应使用一般过去时,因此D项符合题意。故选D。
4.Luckily, the boy ________ the bus and ________ at the practice base in time.
A.catches; arrived B.caught; arrives C.caught; arrived D.catches; arrives
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:幸运的是,这个男孩赶上了公共汽车,及时到达了训练基地。根据句意,学生幸运地赶上了公交车并及时到达了训练基地,以上动作已发生,要用一般过去时。故选C。
5.— I don’t know ________ the stairs yesterday afternoon.
— Tom, I guess.
A.who cleans B.why cleaned C.who cleaned D.who has cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意:——我不知道昨天下午谁打扫了楼梯。——我想是汤姆吧。根据选项可知,“... the stairs yesterday afternoon”是宾语从句,时间状语yesterday afternoon说明句子时态是一般过去时,从句谓语动词clean使用过去式cleaned;由答语“Tom, I guess.”可知,不知道是谁打扫了楼梯,表示“谁”用who。故选C。
6.—Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter?
—I ________ well last night.
A.didn’t sleep B.don’t sleep C.haven’t slept D.won’t sleep
【答案】A
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:——嗨,凯特。你看起来很累。怎么了?——我昨晚没睡好。根据“last night”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选A。
7.—When ________ you come here?
—Two years ago. I have been here for two years.
A.do B.will C.did D.have
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:——你什么时候来这里的?——两年前。我在这里已经两年了。根据“Two years ago.”可知,此处应用一般过去时;特殊疑问句中,一般过去时的助动词用did。故选C。
8.Tommy is looking for the watch his uncle ________ him last month.
A.gives B.gave C.to give D.has given
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:汤米正在找他叔叔上个月送给他的手表。分析句子可知,“his uncle ... him last month”是省略关系词that的定语从句,从句时间状语last month说明从句动作发生在过去,因此谓语动词give应使用过去式gave。故选B。
9.—When ________ you ________ this article?
—I ________ it last week.
A.will; write; write B.do; write; wrote C.did; write; wrote D.did; write; write
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时和特殊疑问句。句意:——你什么时候写的这篇文章?——我上周写的。根据“last week”可知,动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时,故答句中应用过去式wrote;一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为“疑问词+助动词did+主语+动词原形”,故问句中应用did和write。故选C。
10.Your sister ________ her friend last Sunday.
A.isn’t visit B.doesn’t visit C.didn’t visit D.won’t visit
【答案】C
【详解】考查时态。句意:你妹妹上星期天没有去看她的朋友。根据时间状语last Sunday可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应使用一般过去时,表示否定应在实义动词前加助动词didn’t。故选C。
二、改错
11.John didn’t [A]went outside [B]until he [C]finished his [D]homework. (指出错误并改错)
【答案】A;go
【详解】考查动词。句意:约翰直到做完作业才出去。分析句子,结合句意可知,句子时态是一般过去时,表示否定的助动词didn’t后应使用动词原形,因此A项went应改为go。故答案为:A;go。
12.Many students plant trees in the park yesterday. (单句改错)
【答案】plant→planted
【详解】考查时态。句意:昨天许多学生在公园里种树。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,此处描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语用动词的过去式(planted)。故答案为:plant→planted。
13.What does Tang Hua do last weekend? (单句改错)
【答案】does→ did
【详解】考查时态。句意:唐华上周末做什么?根据时间状语“last weekend”可知,句子是一般过去时,助动词do应用过去式did。故答案为:does→ did。
14.I sents her to the hospital.(单句改错)
【答案】sents→sent
【详解】考查动词过去式。句意:我送她去医院。根据语境可知,句子为一般过去时,动词应用过去式,send的过去式为sent,而非sents。故答案为:sents→sent。
15.My parents loved skiing and enjoy skating. (单句改错)
【答案】enjoy→ enjoyed
【详解】考查一般过去时。句意:我的父母热爱滑雪,也喜欢滑冰。句中有“and”连接两个并列的谓语动词 ,前后时态应保持一致,前一个谓语动词“loved”是“love”的过去式 ,表明句子时态为一般过去时,所以后一个动词需将原形“enjoy”改为过去式“enjoyed”。故答案为:enjoy→ enjoyed。
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