内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 4 English Learning Tips(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 4 English Learning Tips
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record?
A.previously B.importantly C.unfortunately D.mostly
2.I don’t feel _________ some cooking.
A.enough well to do B.well enough to do
C.enough well and do D.well enough and do
3.In summer, it’s ________ hotter in Xi’an than that in Xichang.
A.many B.much C.some D.a lot of
4.—Is Jack good at playing basketball?
—Yes. He can play it ________ well.
A.else B.often C.really D.also
5.Simon looks ________ today and smiles ________ all the time.
A.happy; happy B.happily; happily C.happy; happily D.happily; happy
6.Usually it is ________ easier to form bad habits than good habits.
A.very B.more C.better D.much
7.The old man lives on the island ________, but he never feels ________.
A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
8.She always dresses properly for work meetings to look professional.
A.聪明地 B.合适地 C.真诚地 D.辛辣地
9.She probably forgot about the meeting since she hasn’t shown up yet.
A.可能 B.从不 C.问题
10.It’s too noisy here. I can hardly hear you talking.
A.努力地 B.困难的 C.几乎不
二、改错
11.When we travel in Japan, we should greet others polite by bowing. (单句改错)
12.We’ll never forget [A]the days [B]that we [C]spent together [D]happy in the middle school. (指出错误)
13.The books are very [A]interesting, [B]so they [C]are sold very [D]very in the bookshop. (指出错误并改正)
14.The math problem was [A]very difficult that [B]few students [C]could [D]work it out. (指出错误并改正)
15.[A]What the man [B]with a smile says is [C]good worth [D]listening to. (指出错误)
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 4 English Learning Tips(Grammar)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 4 English Learning Tips
一课一练(4) Grammar
一、选择填空
1.Xiaoming broke the record this morning. Who ________ held the record?
A.previously B.importantly C.unfortunately D.mostly
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:小明今天上午打破了记录。之前是谁保持这项纪录?A. previously之前,先前;B. importantly重要地;C. unfortunately不幸地;D. mostly主要地。根据句意可知,在小明打破纪录后,问题是在询问“之前”谁持有该纪录。故选A。
2.I don’t feel _________ some cooking.
A.enough well to do B.well enough to do
C.enough well and do D.well enough and do
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词用法和固定搭配。句意:我感觉身体不够好,不能做饭。enough作副词时,意为“足够地”,修饰形容词或副词时,位于在被修饰词的后面;“形容词/副词+enough to do sth.”为固定结构,意为“足够……去做某事”,此处表示“足够好去做饭”。故选B。
3.In summer, it’s ________ hotter in Xi’an than that in Xichang.
A.many B.much C.some D.a lot of
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词。句意:在夏天,西安的天气比西昌热得多。A. many许多(后接可数名词复数 ,用于修饰可数名词数量);B. much……得多(可修饰比较级);C. some一些(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词);D. a lot of许多(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,修饰名词数量)。分析句子可知,“hotter”是形容词比较级,需用能修饰比较级的词强调程度,much 可修饰形容词比较级,“much hotter”表示“热得多”,符合语境。故选B。
4.—Is Jack good at playing basketball?
—Yes. He can play it ________ well.
A.else B.often C.really D.also
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——杰克擅长打篮球吗?——是的。他篮球打得真的很好。A. else其他的(形容词,常修饰不定代词、疑问代词等 );B. often经常(频率副词 );C. really真正地;非常(副词,表程度,可修饰形容词、副词 ); D. also也(副词,多用于句中 )。 根据“Yes. He can play it ... well.”可知,此处是说“他打得的确好”,空处要修饰副词well,表程度,应用really。故选C。
5.Simon looks ________ today and smiles ________ all the time.
A.happy; happy B.happily; happily C.happy; happily D.happily; happy
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词和副词。句意:西蒙今天看起来很开心,总是面带微笑。分析句子可知,“looks”为系动词,故其后用形容词“happy”作表语;“smiles”为行为动词,故其后用副词“happily”做状语。故选C。
6.Usually it is ________ easier to form bad habits than good habits.
A.very B.more C.better D.much
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词。句意:通常来说,养成坏习惯要比养成好习惯容易得多。A. very非常(只能修饰形容词原级);B. more更(比较级标志);C. better更好地(good/well的比较级);D. much……得多(专门修饰形容词/副词比较级)。根据“easier”可知,空格需填入一个修饰形容词比较级easier的词,表示程度差异。much专门修饰形容词/副词比较级,表示“……得多”,符合语法规则。故选D。
7.The old man lives on the island ________, but he never feels ________.
A.lonely; lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意:老人独自住在岛上,但他从不感到孤独。alone:独自,副词;lonely:孤独的,形容词。第一空,分析句子可知,此处用副词修饰动词短语“lives on the island”,所以用alone;第二空,feel是感官系动词,后面用形容词作表语,所以用lonely。故选D。
8.She always dresses properly for work meetings to look professional.
A.聪明地 B.合适地 C.真诚地 D.辛辣地
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词。句意:她总是穿着得体参加工作会议,以显得专业。副词“properly”意为“合适地”,作状语。故选B。
9.She probably forgot about the meeting since she hasn’t shown up yet.
A.可能 B.从不 C.问题
【答案】A
【详解】考查副词。句意:她可能忘了这个会议,因为她还没有出现。副词probably意为“可能”,在句中作状语。故选A。
10.It’s too noisy here. I can hardly hear you talking.
A.努力地 B.困难的 C.几乎不
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词。句意:这里太吵了。我几乎听不见你说话。副词“hardly”意为“几乎不”,修饰动词“hear”作状语。故选C。
二、改错
11.When we travel in Japan, we should greet others polite by bowing. (单句改错)
【答案】polite→ politely
【详解】考查副词。句意:在日本旅游时,我们应该礼貌地鞠躬致意。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰“greet others”这一动作。故答案为:polite→ politely。
12.We’ll never forget [A]the days [B]that we [C]spent together [D]happy in the middle school. (指出错误)
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词。句意:我们将永远不会忘记在中学我们一起快乐度过的那段日子。分析句子结构可知,此处需要用副词修饰动词“spent”,而happy是形容词,应该用副词happily。故答案为D。
13.The books are very [A]interesting, [B]so they [C]are sold very [D]very in the bookshop. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词。句意:这些书非常有趣,所以它们在书店里卖得很好。“very”是副词,通常用来修饰形容词或副词原级,在原句中修饰动词“sold”,不恰当;动词“sell”常和副词“well”搭配,表示“卖得好”,因此D项very应改为well。故答案为D。
14.The math problem was [A]very difficult that [B]few students [C]could [D]work it out. (指出错误并改正)
【答案】A;so
【详解】考查副词。句意:这道数学题非常难,以至于很少有学生能够解答出来。根据句意可知,此句想表达“如此…… 以至于……” 的意思,应该用“so... that...”结构,“so”后接形容词或副词,引导结果状语从句,因此A项very应改为so。故答案为:A;so。
15.[A]What the man [B]with a smile says is [C]good worth [D]listening to. (指出错误)
【答案】C;well
【详解】考查副词作状语。句意:那个面带微笑的男人说的话很值得听。形容词worth意为“值得的”,表示“很值得”应用副词well来修饰,固定短语“be well worth doing”意为“很值得做”,因此C项good应改为well。故答案为:C;well。
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