Unit 2 Section 1 Listening and Speaking（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语拓展模块同步教案（高教版2023）

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The winner of each　 contest　(比赛) goes through to the grand final. 2.His success was beyond belief since his 　competitor　 (对手) was so experienced. 3.Now would you please 　briefly　 (简要地) introduce yourselves to each other? 4.Last summer，we had a 　volunteer　 (志愿者) activity in a village school. 5.Last September，the 28­year­old Chicago 　resident　 (居民) resolved to cut plastics out of her life. 6.I 　participated　 (参加) in volunteer activities on the recommendation of you. Ⅱ.短语填空 put...into use；be related with；major in；on the other hand；participate in；share...with；not only...but also... 1.He is a tax lawyer，and I am going to 　major in　 criminal law. 2.　On the other hand，　 even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. 3.He 　not only 　read the book，　but also　 remembered what he had read. 4.I have a few ideas about this issue，and I'd like to 　share with　 you. 5.They expected him to 　participate in　 the ceremony. 6.Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety 　were put into use　 last month. 7.However，the appetite of people seems not always 　be related with　 nutrition. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.It's two years since he 　________　 the club. A.took part in　　　　 B.participated in C.joined D.attended 2.On the other hand，gender equality means women have to compete 　________　 the workforce. A.on B.against C.in D.with 3.Thank you for 　________　 and allowing me to clarify the present position. A.write B.wrote C.to write D.writing 4.He hoped more people could volunteer 　________　 the people in need if possible. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 5.He majored 　________　 finance at university and is now working in a bank. A.on　　 B.in C.at 　　　D.with 6.She sat him up and made him 　________　. A.comfortably B.comfort C.uncomfortable D.comfortable 7.It was the first time that the black boy 　________　 freedom. A.have tasted B.has tasted C.had tasted D.tasted 8.Not only you but also he 　________　 forward to getting into the best senior high school now. A.is looking B.are looking C.were looking D.was looking 答案：1－5　CCDAB　6－8　DCA Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher. Summary： School Day was held successfully on May 6th.Twenty­four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 School postcards (Leader：Natalie) Chinese paintings (Leader：Tina) Recycling bags made by students (Leader：Leo) Homemade snacks by parents (Leader：Nick) 　　 All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short，our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors. Feedback： Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good.However，some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Follow­up： Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers. 1.The passage is written to 　________　. A.give a report B.have School Day C.collect opinions from visitors D.hold a meeting with teachers 2.What were sold in Tina's group? A.School postcards. B.Chinese paintings. C.Recycling bags. D.Homemade snacks. 3.How did the visitors feel about the activities? A.Disappointed.　　 B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised. 4.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback? A.50.　 B.25. C.15.　 　D.10. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A.Nick was the leader of Group 1. B.Twenty­four students offered their feed­back. C.The postcards were cheap. D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes. [语篇解读]　Jackie为学校日活动写了一份总结并收集了100名学生的反馈意见，还安排了活动后续事项。 1.A　[推理判断题。由文章第一句“Jackie is writing a summary and feedback about School Day to his teacher.”可知，本文是一份活动总结与反馈的报告。] 2.B　[细节理解题。由题干关键信息Tina's group查读表格可知，Group 2中有目标信息，即中国画。] 3.B　[推理判断题。由表格下面的“our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors”可知，学校日活动没有收到不好的意见，故推断，来访者对此次活动很满意。] 4.A　[细节理解题。由“Opinions from 100 students have been collected.”可知，Jackie共收集了100名学生的反馈意见。再结合柱状图中50%的学生对可回收塑料袋这一组感到满意可知，答案选50。] 5.D　[细节理解题。由“Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.”可知，表现好的学生助手可以获得奖励。] B I still can't forget my first grade teacher even years later.Her name was Mrs Gross and she had such a sweet and kind smile.I wasn't sure what her age was at the time，but she already looked very grandmotherly.Throughout all my years of school I always remembered the time I spent in her class the most fondly(深情地). One such memory is still with me to this day.We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard while Mrs Gross walked through the classroom checking on our work.I finished first and raised my head up just as Mrs Gross walked up behind me.In fact，I was not sure whether I was right or wrong.She looked at my work and smiled.Then she said，“This is really good work，Joe.You are a very smart boy.”As she walked on，she gently touched my shoulder and I felt encouraged in my heart.It felt so good to be seen.It felt so good to be praised (表扬).From that moment on，I always tried my best.I always worked hard to be as smart as she thought I already was. She woke up a strong 　desire　 in me to be the best person I could be.With her gentle love and encouragement，I started down a wonderful path that I am still on today.The good words from Mrs Gross helped me to share my own good words with others.The love and kindness she showed me helped me return them to others. 6.What was Mrs Gross like? A Strict. B.Outgoing. C.Shy. D.Nice. 7.What subject might Mrs Gross teach? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.Physics. 8.What influence did Mrs Gross's words have on the writer? A.They encouraged him to try his best. B.They upset him for a short time. C.They showed him how smart he was. D.They made him want to be praised. 9.The underlined word “desire” in the last paragraph probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A.耐心　 B.愿望 C.善良　 　D.兴趣 10.What is the best title for the passage? A.The best teacher in my school B.The best moment in my life C.The power of good words D.A secret in my heart [语篇解读]　在一堂数学课上，作者的老师Gross夫人对作者说了一些影响他一生的话。这些话激励着作者努力做最好的自己，并把善意传递给他人。 6.D　[推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者总是忘不了Gross夫人，她有着温柔的、友善的笑容，作者在Gross夫人课堂上度过的时间总是最开心的。由此可推知，她是一个和蔼可亲的人。] 7.C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard while Mrs Gross walked through the classroom checking on our work.”可知，作者他们在做黑板上写的数学题时，Gross夫人在教室里查看他们的解答情况，由此可知，她应该是一名数学老师。] 8.A　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...I felt encouraged in my heart...From that moment on，I always tried my best.”可知，Gross夫人的话让作者受到了激励，从那以后，作者一直都尽全力做事。] 9.B　[词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可知，Gross夫人的话使作者受到了激励。结合语境可知，此处指她激起了作者心中强烈的愿望——要成为最好的自己，故推测desire意为“愿望”。] 10.C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的老师Gross夫人在一次课上表扬了作者，她的话影响了作者的一生，激励他成为最好的自己，故C项“善言的力量”最适合作文章标题。] Ⅴ.补全对话 A：Good morning! B：Good morning！I'd like to join the school volunteer project.　__1__　 A：Don't worry.Let me help you.　__2__　 B：I'm good at singing and telling stories. A：　__3__　 B：That's a good idea.I can sing for them and tell them stories.I'm sure children will love me. A：I agree with you.　__4__　 B：Sure.I am Peter White.My telephone number is 88500276. A：OK.　__5__　 B：Thank you very much. A：It's my pleasure. A.I'll call you as soon as possible. B.What are you good at? C.Could you tell me your name and your telephone number? D.Well，you can help look after young children on weekends. E.But I don't know what I can do. 答案：1－5　EBDCA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section 1 Listening and Speaking UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 单元 知识集锦 课前 新知预览 01 02 课堂 要点精析 03 课后 素养提升 04 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 单元 知识集锦 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 2 Sharpening Your Skills 英语拓展模块（GJ） 　1.懂得努力工作是成功的重要品质；2.谈论参与竞争和志愿者活动；3.写一篇关于实习经历的日记。 重点单词 stadium n.体育场 individual adj.个人的 consumer n.顾客 contest n.比赛 talented adj.有才能的 competition n.竞争；比赛 participate v.参加；参与 resident n.居民 automobile n.汽车 hospitality n.好客；招待 committee n.委员会 recruitment n.招募；招聘 outstanding adj.杰出的 colleague n.同事 timid adj.胆小的 handle v.处理 supervisor n.主管 precious adj.珍贵的 positive adj.积极的 attitude n.态度 oral adj.口头的 shelve vt.将(书等)放置在架子上 rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 重点短语 pay off 取得成功；奏效 floral design 花艺设计 team player 善于团队合作的人 take part in 参加 put...into use 投入使用 be related with 与……有关 major in 主修 on one hand，on the other hand　一方面；另一方面 participate in 参加 share...with 和……分享 not only...but also... 不但……而且…… cooperate with... 与……合作 be designed for 为……所设计 with the help of 在……的帮助下 start with 从……开始 at first 起初 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 make progress　　取得进步 get familiar with 熟悉 in front of 在……的面前 deal with 处理；应对 complain about 抱怨 all in all 总而言之 look forward to 期待 hear from 收到某人的来信 at the beginning 在开始时 try one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事 make comments on 对……发表评论 think highly of 高度评价 at last 最后；最终 keep in touch with 和某人保持联系 carry out 执行；实施 in order to 为了；以便 重点句型 1.When and where do you usually do volunteer work? 2.Thank you for having me. 3.We go to the community near our school to do volunteer work every Saturday. 4.It seems you have done so many things for the community. 5.What we learn is closely related with everyday life. 6.It was the first time he had taken part in the World Skills Contest. 7.It took him a whole day to complete his work. 8.Before we knew it，it was time to say goodbye to the staff of the library. 单元语法 时态； 被动语态 话题写作 关于实习经历的日记 Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1.　contest　 n.比赛 2.　competition　 n.竞争；比赛→　competitor　 n.竞争者；对手→　compete　 v.竞争；对抗 3.　briefly　 adv.简短地；简要地→　brief　 adj.短暂的；简短的 4.　volunteer　 n.志愿者→　voluntary　 adj.自愿的；自发的 5.　community　 n.社区；社会 6.　resident　 n.居民 7.　participate　 v.参加；参与→　participation　 n.参加；参与 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1.　put...into use　　投入使用 2.　take part in　 参加 3.　be related with　 与……有关 4.　major in　 主修 5.　on one hand，on the other hand　 一方面；另一方面 6.　participate in　 参加 7.　share...with　 和……分享 8.　not only...but also...　 不但……而且…… Ⅲ.补全对话 Mike：Hi，Kate.　__1__　 Kate：Yes，I want to do volunteer work. Mike：That sounds interesting.What exactly is the volunteer? Kate：Well，actually，I haven't had a detailed plan yet.I mean I need your help.　__2__　 But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike：No worries.Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours.You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it.　__3__　 Kate：But before we start the volunteer work，　__4__　 Mike：I agree，for my part，I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents.Apart from some food and toys，we can bring them our most warm smile and sincere care. Kate：　__5__　 Mike：That sounds like a great thing to do.I can't wait to join you now. A.I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B.Volunteer is an interesting job. C.I believe there will be a great many of people applying for the volunteer work. D.We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. E.I think we should think about what we should prepare first. F.It can help me achieve satisfaction and happiness. G.Any plans this Sunday？ 答案：1－5　GACED 1.competition n.竞争；比赛，竞赛；竞争者，对手 [教材原句P20] 　Why could the man win the selection competition? 为什么这个人能在选拔比赛中获胜？ enter a competition　　　参加比赛 in competition with 与……竞争 competitive adj. 竞争的；好竞争的 compete v. 竞争，对抗 compete in 在某方面竞争 compete with/against sb.for sth. 为某事而与某人竞争 Why would you enter a competition if you weren't interested in the project? 如果你对这个方案不感兴趣为什么还要来参加比赛呢？ We are in competition with four other companies for the contract. 我们在与其他四家公司竞争这项合同。 The changes made the company leaner and more competitive. 改革使公司更精干，更有竞争力。 The company is now well positioned to compete in foreign markets. 现在这家公司已准备好在国外市场竞争。 They also compete with each other for the best spot of sunlight. 它们也互相竞争，以获得阳光最好的地点。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She was in competition 　with　 ten others for the job. ②In ancient times，women were not allowed to compete 　in　 the olympics. ③You have to be highly　 competitive　(compete) to do well in sport these days. ④He didn't want to 　compete with others for this position　. 他不想与别人竞争这个职位。 2.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿做，义务做 [教材原句P21]　I'm the leader of the volunteer group of ABC Vocational School. 我是ABC职业学校志愿者小组的组长。 volunteer to do sth.　　自愿做某事 volunteer for... 自愿参加…… voluntary adj. 自愿的；自发的 She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week. 她现在作为一名志愿者每周在当地一所学校帮忙3天。 Can you volunteer to help them with English on weekends? 你能在周末志愿帮助他们学英语吗？ Many of them volunteer for community service with disadvantaged people. 他们中的许多人自愿为弱势群体提供社区服务。 I do some voluntary work at the local hospital. 我在当地医院从事一些义务性工作。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They appealed to the young men to volunteer 　for　 service. ②The work of the charity is funded by 　voluntary　(volunteer) donations. ③Many Chinese college students 　volunteer to be a teacher　 in the remote and poor areas. 许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。 3.participate v.参加，参与 [教材原句P22]　He participated in the World Skills Contest and won a gold medal. 他参加了世界技能大赛并获得金牌。 participate in＝take part in 参加(指参加群众性活动、集会等，在其中起作用) join v.成为……的一员(指参加或加入某党派、团体、军队等并成为其中的一员) attend v.出席，参加(正式用语，指参加会议、典礼、婚礼或听报告、讲座等。一般指作为观众或听众参加) participation n.参加；参与 participant n.参加者；参与者 Have you ever participated in volunteer activities? 你参加过义工活动吗？ They may apply to join the organization. 他们可能申请加入该组织。 We were made to attend meetings every day. 我们每天都被迫参加会议。 The play needs the audience's participation. 这出戏需要观众的参与。 He has been an active participant in the discussion. 他一直积极参与这次讨论。 ◆[即学活用]　用participate/join/attend填空/单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There's a waiting list to 　join　 the golf club. ②Please let us know if you cannot 　attend　 the meeting. ③Over half the population of this country 　participate　 in sports. ④She is an active 　participant　 (participate) in this activity. ⑤Our society needs the full 　participation　 (participate) of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. ⑥More than 200 people 　participated in/took part in our first study　. 在我们一期学习中大约有超过200人参与其中。 [教材原句P22 ]　It was the first time he had taken part in the World Skills Contest. 这是他第一次参加世界技能大赛。 [句式分析]　句中he had taken part in the World Skills Contest为省略了that的定语从句，先行词为the first time。 (1)It/This/That was the first/second...time (that) sb.had done sth.这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。 (2)It/This/That is the first/second...time (that) sb.has/have done sth.这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。 (3)句型中it还可换成this或that；引导词that有时可省去。 It was the first time that Xie Lei had made such great progress. 这是谢蕾第一次取得这么大的进步。 It is the first time(that)Sally has done a lot of voluntary work. 这是萨莉第一次做大量的志愿工作。 It was the first time that she had sung in public. 那是她首次公开演唱。 This is the first time he has confronted an armed robber. 这是他第一次面对武装抢劫犯。 That was the second time I had seen such a lot of snow. 这是我第二次看到这么大的雪。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This is the third time that I 　have been　(be) in Nanjing. ②That was the second time I 　had heard　(hear) you crying. ③It is the second time 　that we have visited your firm　. 我们是第二次参观你们公司。 ④It was the first time 　that she had lived　 independently. 那是她第一次独立生活。 $$ 　1.懂得努力工作是成功的重要品质；2.谈论参与竞争和志愿者活动；3.写一篇关于实习经历的日记。 重点单词 stadium n.体育场 individual adj.个人的 consumer n.顾客 contest n.比赛 talented adj.有才能的 competition n.竞争；比赛 participate v.参加；参与 resident n.居民 automobile n.汽车 hospitality n.好客；招待 committee n.委员会 recruitment n.招募；招聘 outstanding adj.杰出的 colleague n.同事 timid adj.胆小的 handle v.处理 supervisor n.主管 precious adj.珍贵的 positive adj.积极的 attitude n.态度 oral adj.口头的 shelve vt.将(书等)放置在架子上 rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的 重点短语 pay off 取得成功；奏效 floral design 花艺设计 team player 善于团队合作的人 take part in 参加 put...into use 投入使用 be related with 与……有关 major in 主修 on one hand，on the other hand　一方面；另一方面 participate in 参加 share...with 和……分享 not only...but also... 不但……而且…… cooperate with... 与……合作 be designed for 为……所设计 with the help of 在……的帮助下 start with 从……开始 at first 起初 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 make progress　　　　　取得进步 get familiar with 熟悉 in front of 在……的面前 deal with 处理；应对 complain about 抱怨 all in all 总而言之 look forward to 期待 hear from 收到某人的来信 at the beginning 在开始时 try one's best to do sth. 尽力做某事 make comments on 对……发表评论 think highly of 高度评价 at last 最后；最终 keep in touch with 和某人保持联系 carry out 执行；实施 in order to 为了；以便 重点句型 1.When and where do you usually do volunteer work? 2.Thank you for having me. 3.We go to the community near our school to do volunteer work every Saturday. 4.It seems you have done so many things for the community. 5.What we learn is closely related with everyday life. 6.It was the first time he had taken part in the World Skills Contest. 7.It took him a whole day to complete his work. 8.Before we knew it，it was time to say goodbye to the staff of the library. 单元语法 时态； 被动语态 话题写作 关于实习经历的日记 Section 1　Listening and Speaking Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1.　contest　 n.比赛 2.　competition　 n.竞争；比赛→　competitor　 n.竞争者；对手→　compete　 v.竞争；对抗 3.　briefly　 adv.简短地；简要地→　brief　 adj.短暂的；简短的 4.　volunteer　 n.志愿者→　voluntary　 adj.自愿的；自发的 5.　community　 n.社区；社会 6.　resident　 n.居民 7.　participate　 v.参加；参与→　participation　 n.参加；参与 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1.　put...into use　　投入使用 2.　take part in　 参加 3.　be related with　 与……有关 4.　major in　 主修 5.　on one hand，on the other hand　 一方面；另一方面 6.　participate in　 参加 7.　share...with　 和……分享 8.　not only...but also...　 不但……而且…… Ⅲ.补全对话 Mike：Hi，Kate.　__1__　 Kate：Yes，I want to do volunteer work. Mike：That sounds interesting.What exactly is the volunteer? Kate：Well，actually，I haven't had a detailed plan yet.I mean I need your help.　__2__　 But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike：No worries.Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours.You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it.　__3__　 Kate：But before we start the volunteer work，　__4__　 Mike：I agree，for my part，I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents.Apart from some food and toys，we can bring them our most warm smile and sincere care. Kate：　__5__　 Mike：That sounds like a great thing to do.I can't wait to join you now. A.I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B.Volunteer is an interesting job. C.I believe there will be a great many of people applying for the volunteer work. D.We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. E.I think we should think about what we should prepare first. F.It can help me achieve satisfaction and happiness. G.Any plans this Sunday？ 答案：1－5　GACED 1.competition n.竞争；比赛，竞赛；竞争者，对手 [教材原句P20] 　Why could the man win the selection competition? 为什么这个人能在选拔比赛中获胜？ enter a competition　　　参加比赛 in competition with 与……竞争 competitive adj. 竞争的；好竞争的 compete v. 竞争，对抗 compete in 在某方面竞争 compete with/against sb.for sth. 为某事而与某人竞争 Why would you enter a competition if you weren't interested in the project? 如果你对这个方案不感兴趣为什么还要来参加比赛呢？ We are in competition with four other companies for the contract. 我们在与其他四家公司竞争这项合同。 The changes made the company leaner and more competitive. 改革使公司更精干，更有竞争力。 The company is now well positioned to compete in foreign markets. 现在这家公司已准备好在国外市场竞争。 They also compete with each other for the best spot of sunlight. 它们也互相竞争，以获得阳光最好的地点。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She was in competition 　with　 ten others for the job. ②In ancient times，women were not allowed to compete 　in　 the olympics. ③You have to be highly　 competitive　(compete) to do well in sport these days. ④He didn't want to 　compete with others for this position　. 他不想与别人竞争这个职位。 2.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿做，义务做 [教材原句P21]　I'm the leader of the volunteer group of ABC Vocational School. 我是ABC职业学校志愿者小组的组长。 volunteer to do sth.　　自愿做某事 volunteer for... 自愿参加…… voluntary adj. 自愿的；自发的 She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week. 她现在作为一名志愿者每周在当地一所学校帮忙3天。 Can you volunteer to help them with English on weekends? 你能在周末志愿帮助他们学英语吗？ Many of them volunteer for community service with disadvantaged people. 他们中的许多人自愿为弱势群体提供社区服务。 I do some voluntary work at the local hospital. 我在当地医院从事一些义务性工作。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They appealed to the young men to volunteer 　for　 service. ②The work of the charity is funded by 　voluntary　(volunteer) donations. ③Many Chinese college students 　volunteer to be a teacher　 in the remote and poor areas. 许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。 3.participate v.参加，参与 [教材原句P22]　He participated in the World Skills Contest and won a gold medal. 他参加了世界技能大赛并获得金牌。 participate in＝take part in 参加(指参加群众性活动、集会等，在其中起作用) join v.成为……的一员(指参加或加入某党派、团体、军队等并成为其中的一员) attend v.出席，参加(正式用语，指参加会议、典礼、婚礼或听报告、讲座等。一般指作为观众或听众参加) participation n.参加；参与 participant n.参加者；参与者 Have you ever participated in volunteer activities? 你参加过义工活动吗？ They may apply to join the organization. 他们可能申请加入该组织。 We were made to attend meetings every day. 我们每天都被迫参加会议。 The play needs the audience's participation. 这出戏需要观众的参与。 He has been an active participant in the discussion. 他一直积极参与这次讨论。 ◆[即学活用]　用participate/join/attend填空/单句语法填空/完成句子 ①There's a waiting list to 　join　 the golf club. ②Please let us know if you cannot 　attend　 the meeting. ③Over half the population of this country 　participate　 in sports. ④She is an active 　participant　 (participate) in this activity. ⑤Our society needs the full 　participation　 (participate) of its younger citizens if it is to continue to thrive. ⑥More than 200 people 　participated in/took part in our first study　. 在我们一期学习中大约有超过200人参与其中。 [教材原句P22 ]　It was the first time he had taken part in the World Skills Contest. 这是他第一次参加世界技能大赛。 [句式分析]　句中he had taken part in the World Skills Contest为省略了that的定语从句，先行词为the first time。 (1)It/This/That was the first/second...time (that) sb.had done sth.这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时。 (2)It/This/That is the first/second...time (that) sb.has/have done sth.这/那是某人第一/二……次做某事，从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。 (3)句型中it还可换成this或that；引导词that有时可省去。 It was the first time that Xie Lei had made such great progress. 这是谢蕾第一次取得这么大的进步。 It is the first time(that)Sally has done a lot of voluntary work. 这是萨莉第一次做大量的志愿工作。 It was the first time that she had sung in public. 那是她首次公开演唱。 This is the first time he has confronted an armed robber. 这是他第一次面对武装抢劫犯。 That was the second time I had seen such a lot of snow. 这是我第二次看到这么大的雪。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This is the third time that I 　have been　(be) in Nanjing. ②That was the second time I 　had heard　(hear) you crying. ③It is the second time 　that we have visited your firm　. 我们是第二次参观你们公司。 ④It was the first time 　that she had lived　 independently. 那是她第一次独立生活。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The winner of each　 contest　(比赛) goes through to the grand final. 2.His success was beyond belief since his 　competitor　 (对手) was so experienced. 3.Now would you please 　briefly　 (简要地) introduce yourselves to each other? 4.Last summer，we had a 　volunteer　 (志愿者) activity in a village school. 5.Last September，the 28­year­old Chicago 　resident　 (居民) resolved to cut plastics out of her life. 6.I 　participated　 (参加) in volunteer activities on the recommendation of you. Ⅱ.短语填空 put...into use；be related with；major in；on the other hand；participate in；share...with；not only...but also... 1.He is a tax lawyer，and I am going to 　major in　 criminal law. 2.　On the other hand，　 even the light from a screen could influence their sleep. 3.He 　not only 　read the book，　but also　 remembered what he had read. 4.I have a few ideas about this issue，and I'd like to 　share with　 you. 5.They expected him to 　participate in　 the ceremony. 6.Quite a few new laws and rules on food safety 　were put into use　 last month. 7.However，the appetite of people seems not always 　be related with　 nutrition. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.It's two years since he 　________　 the club. A.took part in　　　　 B.participated in C.joined D.attended 2.On the other hand，gender equality means women have to compete 　________　 the workforce. A.on B.against C.in D.with 3.Thank you for 　________　 and allowing me to clarify the present position. A.write B.wrote C.to write D.writing 4.He hoped more people could volunteer 　________　 the people in need if possible. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped 5.He majored 　________　 finance at university and is now working in a bank. A.on　　 B.in C.at 　　　D.with 6.She sat him up and made him 　________　. A.comfortably B.comfort C.uncomfortable D.comfortable 7.It was the first time that the black boy 　________　 freedom. A.have tasted B.has tasted C.had tasted D.tasted 8.Not only you but also he 　________　 forward to getting into the best senior high school now. A.is looking B.are looking C.were looking D.was looking 答案：1－5　CCDAB　6－8　DCA Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Jackie is writing a summary (总结) and feedback (反馈) about School Day to his teacher. Summary： School Day was held successfully on May 6th.Twenty­four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled. Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 School postcards (Leader：Natalie) Chinese paintings (Leader：Tina) Recycling bags made by students (Leader：Leo) Homemade snacks by parents (Leader：Nick) 　　 All of the groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.In short，our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors. Feedback： Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities were good.However，some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high. Follow­up： Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers. 1.The passage is written to 　________　. A.give a report B.have School Day C.collect opinions from visitors D.hold a meeting with teachers 2.What were sold in Tina's group? A.School postcards. B.Chinese paintings. C.Recycling bags. D.Homemade snacks. 3.How did the visitors feel about the activities? A.Disappointed.　　 B.Satisfied. C.Worried. D.Surprised. 4.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback? A.50.　 B.25. C.15.　 　D.10. 5.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities? A.Nick was the leader of Group 1. B.Twenty­four students offered their feed­back. C.The postcards were cheap. D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes. [语篇解读]　Jackie为学校日活动写了一份总结并收集了100名学生的反馈意见，还安排了活动后续事项。 1.A　[推理判断题。由文章第一句“Jackie is writing a summary and feedback about School Day to his teacher.”可知，本文是一份活动总结与反馈的报告。] 2.B　[细节理解题。由题干关键信息Tina's group查读表格可知，Group 2中有目标信息，即中国画。] 3.B　[推理判断题。由表格下面的“our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors”可知，学校日活动没有收到不好的意见，故推断，来访者对此次活动很满意。] 4.A　[细节理解题。由“Opinions from 100 students have been collected.”可知，Jackie共收集了100名学生的反馈意见。再结合柱状图中50%的学生对可回收塑料袋这一组感到满意可知，答案选50。] 5.D　[细节理解题。由“Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.”可知，表现好的学生助手可以获得奖励。] B I still can't forget my first grade teacher even years later.Her name was Mrs Gross and she had such a sweet and kind smile.I wasn't sure what her age was at the time，but she already looked very grandmotherly.Throughout all my years of school I always remembered the time I spent in her class the most fondly(深情地). One such memory is still with me to this day.We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard while Mrs Gross walked through the classroom checking on our work.I finished first and raised my head up just as Mrs Gross walked up behind me.In fact，I was not sure whether I was right or wrong.She looked at my work and smiled.Then she said，“This is really good work，Joe.You are a very smart boy.”As she walked on，she gently touched my shoulder and I felt encouraged in my heart.It felt so good to be seen.It felt so good to be praised (表扬).From that moment on，I always tried my best.I always worked hard to be as smart as she thought I already was. She woke up a strong 　desire　 in me to be the best person I could be.With her gentle love and encouragement，I started down a wonderful path that I am still on today.The good words from Mrs Gross helped me to share my own good words with others.The love and kindness she showed me helped me return them to others. 6.What was Mrs Gross like? A Strict. B.Outgoing. C.Shy. D.Nice. 7.What subject might Mrs Gross teach? A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.Physics. 8.What influence did Mrs Gross's words have on the writer? A.They encouraged him to try his best. B.They upset him for a short time. C.They showed him how smart he was. D.They made him want to be praised. 9.The underlined word “desire” in the last paragraph probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A.耐心　 B.愿望 C.善良　 　D.兴趣 10.What is the best title for the passage? A.The best teacher in my school B.The best moment in my life C.The power of good words D.A secret in my heart [语篇解读]　在一堂数学课上，作者的老师Gross夫人对作者说了一些影响他一生的话。这些话激励着作者努力做最好的自己，并把善意传递给他人。 6.D　[推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者总是忘不了Gross夫人，她有着温柔的、友善的笑容，作者在Gross夫人课堂上度过的时间总是最开心的。由此可推知，她是一个和蔼可亲的人。] 7.C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard while Mrs Gross walked through the classroom checking on our work.”可知，作者他们在做黑板上写的数学题时，Gross夫人在教室里查看他们的解答情况，由此可知，她应该是一名数学老师。] 8.A　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...I felt encouraged in my heart...From that moment on，I always tried my best.”可知，Gross夫人的话让作者受到了激励，从那以后，作者一直都尽全力做事。] 9.B　[词义猜测题。根据第二段的内容可知，Gross夫人的话使作者受到了激励。结合语境可知，此处指她激起了作者心中强烈的愿望——要成为最好的自己，故推测desire意为“愿望”。] 10.C　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的老师Gross夫人在一次课上表扬了作者，她的话影响了作者的一生，激励他成为最好的自己，故C项“善言的力量”最适合作文章标题。] Ⅴ.补全对话 A：Good morning! B：Good morning！I'd like to join the school volunteer project.　__1__　 A：Don't worry.Let me help you.　__2__　 B：I'm good at singing and telling stories. A：　__3__　 B：That's a good idea.I can sing for them and tell them stories.I'm sure children will love me. A：I agree with you.　__4__　 B：Sure.I am Peter White.My telephone number is 88500276. A：OK.　__5__　 B：Thank you very much. A：It's my pleasure. A.I'll call you as soon as possible. B.What are you good at? C.Could you tell me your name and your telephone number? D.Well，you can help look after young children on weekends. E.But I don't know what I can do. 答案：1－5　EBDCA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$