Unit 1 Section 3 Culture Understanding（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语拓展模块同步教案（高教版2023）

Section 3　Culture Understanding Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1.　warn　 v.警告；告诫→　warning　 n.警示；提醒；告诫 2.　comfortable　 adj.令人舒适的→　comfort　 n.舒服；舒适 3.　amazing　 adj.惊人的→　amazed　 adj.惊奇的；惊讶的 4.　unconscious　 adj.无意识的→ 　conscious　 adj.意识到的 5.　randomly　 adv.随机地；任意地→　random　 adj.任意的，随机的 6.　e­commerce　 n.电子商务 7.　requirement　 n.要求；必要条件→　require　 v.需要；要求 8.　register　 v.登记；注册 9.　confirm　 v.确定；确认 10.　conference　 n.会议；研讨会 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1.　apart from　　除了……之外 2.　make sure　 确保 3.　be likely to　 很可能，有可能 4.　chat with　 与……聊天 5.　plenty of　 很多的，大量的 6.　in advance　 提前，预先 7.　in addition　 此外，另外 8.　be used for　 被用于做 9.　be considered as 　 被认为是 10.　in the future　 将来 11.　pay attention to　 注意 12.　dream of　 梦想 13.　come true　 实现 14.　search for　 寻找 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1.You should study in the relaxing place.(　F　) 2.You can watch TV while studying.(　F　) 3.Before sitting down to study，make sure you have all the things you want to eat.(　F　) 4.Place your book at an angle of 30 degrees.(　T　) 5.Do not study for too long without rest.(　T　) 6.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.(　T　) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Do you want to improve the way you study？If so，the following tips may be 1.　helpful　(help). You should always study in the right place.Do not study in the place 2.　where　 you relax.For example，when you sit on a sofa to study，your brain may think it is time 3.　to have　 (have) a rest.Never watch TV while you are studying.Before 4.　sitting　 (sit) down to study，make sure you have all the things you need.Apart 5.　from　 textbooks，pens and pencils，you may also need a dictionary.You are more 6.　likely　 (like) to become tired if you read a book on a flat surface.Place your book at 7.　an　 angle of 30 degrees.Do not study for too long 8.　without　 rest.You need a break，or chat with friends. Getting plenty of rest 9.　 is　 (be) very important.This means you should not study all night before your test.Exercise is a great way to reduce 10.　pressure　(press). 1.reduce v.减少，降低 [教材原句P12]　Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. 锻炼是减压的好方法。 reduce to...　减少到…… reduce by... 减少了…… be reduced to... 沦落到…… reduction n. 减小，降低 And the minimum interval has been reduced to five minutes. 火车的最小间隔时间减少到5分钟。 Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. 过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。 He was reduced to begging for a living. 他不得不以乞讨为生。 There has been some reduction in unemployment. 失业人数有所减少。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Still，exercise's supporting role in weight 　reduction　 (reduce) is vital. ②His income has been reduced 　to　 half its amount. ③We can't accept your offer unless the price is reduced 　by　 5%. ④He 　was reduced to selling newspapers　 on the streets for a living. 他沦落到在街上卖报纸为生。 2.search for 寻找；搜查 [教材原句P14]　They can also search for past test papers of the test they are going to take. 他们还可以搜索他们将要参加的考试的过去的试卷。 in search of　　寻找 search...for sth. 搜查……找某物 in the/one's search for 寻找 Sandy，search for some information about the topic. 桑迪，搜索一些关于这个话题的信息。 He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings. 他四处漫步，寻找绘画的灵感。 He searched the room for his key. 为了找他的钥匙，他找遍了整个房间。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was a place to which genteel families came in search 　of　 health and quiet. ②Soldiers searched their house 　for　 illegal arms. ③He was unrelenting in his search 　for　 the truth about his father. ④Global warming has made us 　search for new energy sources　. 全球变暖促使我们寻找新的能源。 3.consider v.考虑；认为，视为；体贴 [教材原句P15]　Generally，sleeping is only considered as a kind of rest. 一般来说，睡觉只是一种休息。 consider doing sth.　 考虑做某事 consider sb.(to be)... 认为某人是…… consider...as... 把……看作…… be considered as... 被认为是…… I'm considering writing a novel in my spare time. 我考虑在业余时间写一本小说。 We consider him to be very honest. 我们认为他是诚实的。 We consider him as a great scientist. 我们认为他是个伟大的科学家。 Qian Xuesen is considered as“Father of Missile in China”. 钱学森被誉为“中国导弹之父”。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We all consider him 　to be　(be) our monitor. ②We all consider him 　as　 our best friend. ③Why not consider 　doing　(do) it in a different way? ④The head 　is considered as　 a sacred part of the body. 头部被认为是身体的神圣部分。 4.recommend v.建议，劝告；推荐 [教材原句P17]　We will recommend the courses for you. 我们会为您推荐课程。 recommend doing sth.　　建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that... (should) do... 建议…… recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐某人/某物 I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生都推荐这本书。 We'd recommend you to book your flight early. 我们建议你早点儿预订航班。 I recommend (that) he should see a lawyer. 我建议他去找个律师。 We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police. 我们强烈建议将此事报警。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I just spent a holiday there and would recommend it 　to　 anyone. ②I'd recommend 　visiting　(visit) Westfield or Great Town. ③What books would you recommend young people　 to read　 (read)? ④We recommend that 　you (should) create a new folder　. 我们建议您创建一个新文件夹。 [教材原句P12]　 Getting plenty of rest is very important. 充足的休息很重要。 [句式分析] 句中Getting plenty of rest 为动词­ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数。 (1)当动词的­ing形式作为句子的主语时，泛指习惯性或经常性的动作，不表示某一次具体或将要发生的动作。当动词的­ing短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 (2)在某些特定的句型中，要将作为主语的­ing短语放在句末，句首用it作形式主语。这些句型主要有： It is no good doing... 做某事是没有好处的 It is no use/useless doing... 做某事是没有用的 It is no need doing... 做某事是没有必要的 Running can build you up. 跑步能够增强你的体质。 Reading books is good for your intelligence. 读书对你的智力有好处。 It's no use just waiting here. 只是等在这儿是没有用的。 It is no good arguing with him over such a small thing. 为这样的小事同他争论是没有好处的。 It is no need crying over spilt milk. 没有必要为打翻的牛奶哭泣。 特别提醒　用 There is no need...句型时，后边接动词的不定式to do。 There is no need to cry over spilt milk. 没有必要为打翻的牛奶哭泣。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Playing computer games 　is　(be) Tom's hobby. ②　Playing　(play) the violin will make one person full of imagination. ③It's no good 　worrying　(worry) about it now. ④　Respecting the aged　 is one of traditional Chinese virtues. 尊敬老年人是中国人的传统美德之一。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I tried to 　warn 　(警告) him，but he wouldn't listen. 2.We found the beds very 　comfortable　(舒服的). 3.I find it 　amazing　 (惊人的) that they're still together. 4.He was 　unconscious　 (失去知觉) and as I looked at his face，something occurred to me. 5.The winning numbers are 　randomly　 (随机) selected by computer. 6.Could you tell me the 　requirements　(要求) for my term paper? 7.We learned how to create and 　register　 (注册) a new web page. 8.Can you write and 　confirm　 (确认) your booking? Ⅱ.短语填空 apart from；make sure；chat with；in advance；in addition；be used for；be considered as；dream of；come true；search for 1.Many scientists 　dream of　 publishing their papers in it. 2.A dream can't 　come true　 without hard work. 3.You should go shopping and 　chat with　 friends. 4.Football games often sell out well 　in advance　. 5.They 　searched for　 a spot where they could sit on the floor. 6.　In addition　，he served as a visiting professor at several American universities. 7.In this case，operations may 　be considered as　 sales of goods or services. 8.　Make sure　 you have plenty of room to sit comfortably. 9.Nothing else matters to him 　apart from　 his job. 10.The hotel 　is used for　 exhibitions，conferences and social events. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.It is a happy thing 　________　 a little rest from time to time. A.have　　　　　　 B.to have C.having D.has 2.When people are bored，they're more likely 　________　 less meaning in their lives. A.feel B.feeling C.to feel D.feels 3.I can forgive you，but you must chat 　________　 me! A.to　　 B.on C.at 　　　D.with 4.We've got 　________　 time；there's no need to rush. A.plenty of B.many C.a lot D.too many 5.Five years later，he was reduced to 　________　 his house for a living. A.sell B.sells C.selling D.sold 6.The most 　________　 thing about nature is its infinite variety. A.amazed B.amazing C.amaze D.amazingly 7.How often do you use your computer to 　________　 information? A.in search of B.in the search for C.search of D.search for 8.Maybe we can consider 　________　 them in the same high school? A.put B.to put C.putting D.puts 答案：1－5　BCDAC　6－8　BDC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Part­time Jobs A Babysitter (保姆) Wanted We need a babysitter to look after two kids aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 pm to 6 pm，Monday to Friday. Call Mary at 678­345­211. Waiters Wanted We are looking for three waiters to work in our café during breakfast and lunch time on Saturdays and Sundays.We'll pay you ￡ 40 a day. Come to the café between 8 am and 4 pm or call Bella at 612­398­745 after 4 pm. Museum Guides Wanted Do you like history？Can you speak another language? We need guides who can speak French，Spanish or German to work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday morning. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum @ shopjob.com. Newspaper Deliverers Wanted We need young people to deliver (递送) newspapers on Monday，Wednesday and Friday morning.The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 am and you must have your own (自己的) bike. Interested？Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 1.How long does the babysitter need to work every week? A.2 hours.　　　　　 B.4 hours. C.6 hours. D.10 hours. 2.When should Rita make a call if she wants to work in the café？ A.At 8：00 am. B.At 10：00 am. C.At 3：30 pm. D.At 5：30 pm. 3.Who can work in the City Museum? A.Jenny who likes Chinese very much. B.Nancy who is free in the evening. C.Gina who can speak German very well. D.Mary who is free on weekends. 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.A waiter in the café can get ￡40 a week. B.A babysitter has to look after three children. C.The city museum only opens on weekends. D.A newspaper deliverer needs to deliver newspapers by bike. 5.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A guidebook. B.A newspaper. C.A science magazine. D.A book report. [语篇解读]　本文介绍了四则关于招聘的信息。 1.D　[细节理解题。根据A Babysitter Wanted中的“from 4 pm to 6 pm，Monday to Friday”可知，保姆的工作时间为周一到周五的下午四点至六点。所以保姆每周工作五天，每天工作两个小时，每周合计工作十个小时。] 2.D　[细节理解题。根据Waiters Wanted中的“call Bella at 612­398­745 after 4 pm”可知，如果Rita想在这个咖啡馆工作，她可以在下午5：30给Bella打电话。] 3.C　[细节理解题。根据Museum Guides Wanted部分的内容可知，该博物馆需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的讲解员，且工作时间为周二到周六的上午。因此C项中的Gina可以在该博物馆工作。] 4.D　[推理判断题。根据Newspaper Deliverers Wanted中的“you must have your own bike”可知，应聘这份兼职工作的人必须要有一辆自己的自行车，由此可推知，报纸送货员需要骑自行车送报。] 5.B　[推理判断题。本文介绍了四则关于招聘的信息，所以本文可能来自一份报纸。] B Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.He grew up listening to folk stories about gods，spirits and foxes.Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo's writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always 　hungry　 for books.However，there were very few in the village.He read his elder brothers' textbooks and even dictionaries.He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.“When I finished reading all the books around，I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world，”he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976，he began to read widely，including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.He studied from these writers but did not copy them.Instead，he developed his own style.As the first Chinese citizen (公民) to win a Nobel Prize in Literature，Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award.“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture.It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.This has affected，even decided my style.” 6.Where did Mo Yan get his inspiration for his writing? A.Lu Xun's books. B.Other writers' works. C.Folk stories. D.Elder brothers' textbooks. 7.What does the underlined word “hungry” mean in Chinese? A.饥饿的　　　 B.生气的 C.匆忙的 D.渴望的 8.Mo Yan developed his own style 　________　. A.while listening to folk stories about gods，spirits and foxes B.during his daily hard work in the fields C.when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature D.after he studied from many famous writers 9.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mo Yan didn't like reading at all. B.Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world. C.Mo Yan read many books when he was very young. D.Mo Yan isn't the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Literature. 10.What can we learn from Mo Yan's success? A.Rome was not built in a day. B.Easier said than done. C.Well begun，half done. D.The older，the wiser. [语篇解读]　这篇文章讲述了莫言的成功历程。文章旨在告诉我们：罗马不是一天建成的，同理。成功需要坚持不懈的努力。 6.C　[细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，莫言小时候听到的民间故事后来成了他写作的灵感来源。] 7.D　[词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三句可知，莫言很渴望读书，但是村里的书很少。] 8.D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，他向这些作家学习，但是并没有仿照他们，而是形成了自己的风格。] 9.C　[细节理解题。通读文章可知，莫言很喜欢读书，在他年轻的时候，就读了很多书，他是第一个荣获诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。] 10.A　[推理判断题。从莫言的成功历程可以看出，莫言是有着很深厚的文学基础，由此可知，罗马不是一天建成的，即成功需要坚持不懈的努力。] Ⅴ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 If you become blind (失明的)，will you try your best to go to university？A young girl set an example for us.Yang Xiaoting,23，is studying at Guangdong Baiyun University now.However，it wasn't 1.　________　 (easily) for her to become a university student. Five years ago，Yang became blind because of an eye problem in the 2.　________　 (two) year of senior high school in Guangzhou.3.　________　 every­thing seemed so difficult，Yang never gave up her dream.She looked forward 4.　________　 going to university.She started to learn Braille(布拉耶盲文).Every day she spent almost ten hours touching her books in Braille.There were many calluses (茧) on her hands.As a result，she became the first student in Guangdong to take the gaokao in Braille，and she was lucky 5.　________　 (become) a student of Chaoshan Vocational and Technical College. However，that wasn't 6.　________　 (she) last dream.She kept working hard and did well in her studies.7.　________　 (final)，she passed an exam and got into the university.By working hard，Yang can always get good grades in exams.Like other students，she has some 8.　________　 (hobby).She once 9.　________　 (win) prizes in an important English competition and a bike riding activity.She is really 10.　________　 fantastic girl. 答案：1.easy　2.second　3.Although/Though 4.to　5.to become　6.her　7.Finally　8.hobbies 9.won　10.a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I tried to 　warn 　(警告) him，but he wouldn't listen. 2.We found the beds very 　comfortable　(舒服的). 3.I find it 　amazing　 (惊人的) that they're still together. 4.He was 　unconscious　 (失去知觉) and as I looked at his face，something occurred to me. 5.The winning numbers are 　randomly　 (随机) selected by computer. 6.Could you tell me the 　requirements　(要求) for my term paper? 7.We learned how to create and 　register　 (注册) a new web page. 8.Can you write and 　confirm　 (确认) your booking? Ⅱ.短语填空 apart from；make sure；chat with；in advance；in addition；be used for；be considered as；dream of；come true；search for 1.Many scientists 　dream of　 publishing their papers in it. 2.A dream can't 　come true　 without hard work. 3.You should go shopping and 　chat with　 friends. 4.Football games often sell out well 　in advance　. 5.They 　searched for　 a spot where they could sit on the floor. 6.　In addition　，he served as a visiting professor at several American universities. 7.In this case，operations may 　be considered as　 sales of goods or services. 8.　Make sure　 you have plenty of room to sit comfortably. 9.Nothing else matters to him 　apart from　 his job. 10.The hotel 　is used for　 exhibitions，conferences and social events. Ⅲ.单项选择 1.It is a happy thing 　________　 a little rest from time to time. A.have　　　　　　 B.to have C.having D.has 2.When people are bored，they're more likely 　________　 less meaning in their lives. A.feel B.feeling C.to feel D.feels 3.I can forgive you，but you must chat 　________　 me! A.to　　 B.on C.at 　　　D.with 4.We've got 　________　 time；there's no need to rush. A.plenty of B.many C.a lot D.too many 5.Five years later，he was reduced to 　________　 his house for a living. A.sell B.sells C.selling D.sold 6.The most 　________　 thing about nature is its infinite variety. A.amazed B.amazing C.amaze D.amazingly 7.How often do you use your computer to 　________　 information? A.in search of B.in the search for C.search of D.search for 8.Maybe we can consider 　________　 them in the same high school? A.put B.to put C.putting D.puts 答案：1－5　BCDAC　6－8　BDC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Part­time Jobs A Babysitter (保姆) Wanted We need a babysitter to look after two kids aged 5 and 7 after school from 4 pm to 6 pm，Monday to Friday. Call Mary at 678­345­211. Waiters Wanted We are looking for three waiters to work in our café during breakfast and lunch time on Saturdays and Sundays.We'll pay you ￡ 40 a day. Come to the café between 8 am and 4 pm or call Bella at 612­398­745 after 4 pm. Museum Guides Wanted Do you like history？Can you speak another language? We need guides who can speak French，Spanish or German to work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday morning. Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum @ shopjob.com. Newspaper Deliverers Wanted We need young people to deliver (递送) newspapers on Monday，Wednesday and Friday morning.The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 am and you must have your own (自己的) bike. Interested？Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office. 1.How long does the babysitter need to work every week? A.2 hours.　　　　　 B.4 hours. C.6 hours. D.10 hours. 2.When should Rita make a call if she wants to work in the café？ A.At 8：00 am. B.At 10：00 am. C.At 3：30 pm. D.At 5：30 pm. 3.Who can work in the City Museum? A.Jenny who likes Chinese very much. B.Nancy who is free in the evening. C.Gina who can speak German very well. D.Mary who is free on weekends. 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.A waiter in the café can get ￡40 a week. B.A babysitter has to look after three children. C.The city museum only opens on weekends. D.A newspaper deliverer needs to deliver newspapers by bike. 5.Where does the passage probably come from? A.A guidebook. B.A newspaper. C.A science magazine. D.A book report. [语篇解读]　本文介绍了四则关于招聘的信息。 1.D　[细节理解题。根据A Babysitter Wanted中的“from 4 pm to 6 pm，Monday to Friday”可知，保姆的工作时间为周一到周五的下午四点至六点。所以保姆每周工作五天，每天工作两个小时，每周合计工作十个小时。] 2.D　[细节理解题。根据Waiters Wanted中的“call Bella at 612­398­745 after 4 pm”可知，如果Rita想在这个咖啡馆工作，她可以在下午5：30给Bella打电话。] 3.C　[细节理解题。根据Museum Guides Wanted部分的内容可知，该博物馆需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的讲解员，且工作时间为周二到周六的上午。因此C项中的Gina可以在该博物馆工作。] 4.D　[推理判断题。根据Newspaper Deliverers Wanted中的“you must have your own bike”可知，应聘这份兼职工作的人必须要有一辆自己的自行车，由此可推知，报纸送货员需要骑自行车送报。] 5.B　[推理判断题。本文介绍了四则关于招聘的信息，所以本文可能来自一份报纸。] B Mo Yan was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province.He grew up listening to folk stories about gods，spirits and foxes.Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo's writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields.Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always 　hungry　 for books.However，there were very few in the village.He read his elder brothers' textbooks and even dictionaries.He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.“When I finished reading all the books around，I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world，”he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976，he began to read widely，including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.He studied from these writers but did not copy them.Instead，he developed his own style.As the first Chinese citizen (公民) to win a Nobel Prize in Literature，Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award.“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture.It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen.This has affected，even decided my style.” 6.Where did Mo Yan get his inspiration for his writing? A.Lu Xun's books. B.Other writers' works. C.Folk stories. D.Elder brothers' textbooks. 7.What does the underlined word “hungry” mean in Chinese? A.饥饿的　　　 B.生气的 C.匆忙的 D.渴望的 8.Mo Yan developed his own style 　________　. A.while listening to folk stories about gods，spirits and foxes B.during his daily hard work in the fields C.when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature D.after he studied from many famous writers 9.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mo Yan didn't like reading at all. B.Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world. C.Mo Yan read many books when he was very young. D.Mo Yan isn't the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Literature. 10.What can we learn from Mo Yan's success? A.Rome was not built in a day. B.Easier said than done. C.Well begun，half done. D.The older，the wiser. [语篇解读]　这篇文章讲述了莫言的成功历程。文章旨在告诉我们：罗马不是一天建成的，同理。成功需要坚持不懈的努力。 6.C　[细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，莫言小时候听到的民间故事后来成了他写作的灵感来源。] 7.D　[词义猜测题。根据第二段第二、三句可知，莫言很渴望读书，但是村里的书很少。] 8.D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，他向这些作家学习，但是并没有仿照他们，而是形成了自己的风格。] 9.C　[细节理解题。通读文章可知，莫言很喜欢读书，在他年轻的时候，就读了很多书，他是第一个荣获诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。] 10.A　[推理判断题。从莫言的成功历程可以看出，莫言是有着很深厚的文学基础，由此可知，罗马不是一天建成的，即成功需要坚持不懈的努力。] Ⅴ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 If you become blind (失明的)，will you try your best to go to university？A young girl set an example for us.Yang Xiaoting,23，is studying at Guangdong Baiyun University now.However，it wasn't 1.　________　 (easily) for her to become a university student. Five years ago，Yang became blind because of an eye problem in the 2.　________　 (two) year of senior high school in Guangzhou.3.　________　 every­thing seemed so difficult，Yang never gave up her dream.She looked forward 4.　________　 going to university.She started to learn Braille(布拉耶盲文).Every day she spent almost ten hours touching her books in Braille.There were many calluses (茧) on her hands.As a result，she became the first student in Guangdong to take the gaokao in Braille，and she was lucky 5.　________　 (become) a student of Chaoshan Vocational and Technical College. However，that wasn't 6.　________　 (she) last dream.She kept working hard and did well in her studies.7.　________　 (final)，she passed an exam and got into the university.By working hard，Yang can always get good grades in exams.Like other students，she has some 8.　________　 (hobby).She once 9.　________　 (win) prizes in an important English competition and a bike riding activity.She is really 10.　________　 fantastic girl. 答案：1.easy　2.second　3.Although/Though 4.to　5.to become 　6.her　7.Finally　8.hobbies 9.won　10.a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section 3 Culture Understanding UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 Taking a Training Course 英语拓展模块（GJ） Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1.　warn　 v.警告；告诫→　warning　 n.警示；提醒；告诫 2.　comfortable　 adj.令人舒适的→　comfort　 n.舒服；舒适 3.　amazing　 adj.惊人的→　amazed　 adj.惊奇的；惊讶的 4.　unconscious　 adj.无意识的→ 　conscious　 adj.意识到的 5.　randomly　 adv.随机地；任意地→　random　 adj.任意的，随机的 6.　e­commerce　 n.电子商务 7.　requirement　 n.要求；必要条件→　require　 v.需要；要求 8.　register　 v.登记；注册 9.　confirm　 v.确定；确认 10.　conference　 n.会议；研讨会 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1.　apart from　　除了……之外 2.　make sure　 确保 3.　be likely to　 很可能，有可能 4.　chat with　 与……聊天 5.　plenty of　 很多的，大量的 6.　in advance　 提前，预先 7.　in addition　 此外，另外 8.　be used for　 被用于做 9.　be considered as 　 被认为是 10.　in the future　 将来 11.　pay attention to　 注意 12.　dream of　 梦想 13.　come true　 实现 14.　search for　 寻找 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1.You should study in the relaxing place.(　F　) 2.You can watch TV while studying.(　F　) 3.Before sitting down to study，make sure you have all the things you want to eat.(　F　) 4.Place your book at an angle of 30 degrees.(　T　) 5.Do not study for too long without rest.(　T　) 6.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.(　T　) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 Do you want to improve the way you study？If so，the following tips may be 1.　helpful　(help). You should always study in the right place.Do not study in the place 2.　where　 you relax.For example，when you sit on a sofa to study，your brain may think it is time 3.　to have　 (have) a rest.Never watch TV while you are studying.Before 4.　sitting　 (sit) down to study，make sure you have all the things you need.Apart 5.　from　 textbooks，pens and pencils，you may also need a dictionary.You are more 6.　likely　 (like) to become tired if you read a book on a flat surface.Place your book at 7.　an　 angle of 30 degrees.Do not study for too long 8.　without　 rest.You need a break，or chat with friends. Getting plenty of rest 9.　 is　 (be) very important.This means you should not study all night before your test.Exercise is a great way to reduce 10.　pressure　(press). 1.reduce v.减少，降低 [教材原句P12]　Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. 锻炼是减压的好方法。 reduce to...　减少到…… reduce by... 减少了…… be reduced to... 沦落到…… reduction n. 减小，降低 And the minimum interval has been reduced to five minutes. 火车的最小间隔时间减少到5分钟。 Costs have been reduced by 20% over the past year. 过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。 He was reduced to begging for a living. 他不得不以乞讨为生。 There has been some reduction in unemployment. 失业人数有所减少。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Still，exercise's supporting role in weight 　reduction　 (reduce) is vital. ②His income has been reduced 　to　 half its amount. ③We can't accept your offer unless the price is reduced 　by　 5%. ④He 　was reduced to selling newspapers　 on the streets for a living. 他沦落到在街上卖报纸为生。 2.search for 寻找；搜查 [教材原句P14]　They can also search for past test papers of the test they are going to take. 他们还可以搜索他们将要参加的考试的过去的试卷。 in search of　　寻找 search...for sth. 搜查……找某物 in the/one's search for 寻找 Sandy，search for some information about the topic. 桑迪，搜索一些关于这个话题的信息。 He ranges far and wide in search of inspiration for his paintings. 他四处漫步，寻找绘画的灵感。 He searched the room for his key. 为了找他的钥匙，他找遍了整个房间。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It was a place to which genteel families came in search 　of　 health and quiet. ②Soldiers searched their house 　for　 illegal arms. ③He was unrelenting in his search 　for　 the truth about his father. ④Global warming has made us 　search for new energy sources　. 全球变暖促使我们寻找新的能源。 3.consider v.考虑；认为，视为；体贴 [教材原句P15]　Generally，sleeping is only considered as a kind of rest. 一般来说，睡觉只是一种休息。 consider doing sth.　 考虑做某事 consider sb.(to be)... 认为某人是…… consider...as... 把……看作…… be considered as... 被认为是…… I'm considering writing a novel in my spare time. 我考虑在业余时间写一本小说。 We consider him to be very honest. 我们认为他是诚实的。 We consider him as a great scientist. 我们认为他是个伟大的科学家。 Qian Xuesen is considered as“Father of Missile in China”. 钱学森被誉为“中国导弹之父”。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We all consider him 　to be　(be) our monitor. ②We all consider him 　as　 our best friend. ③Why not consider 　doing　(do) it in a different way? ④The head 　is considered as　 a sacred part of the body. 头部被认为是身体的神圣部分。 4.recommend v.建议，劝告；推荐 [教材原句P17]　We will recommend the courses for you. 我们会为您推荐课程。 recommend doing sth.　　建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that... (should) do... 建议…… recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐某人/某物 I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生都推荐这本书。 We'd recommend you to book your flight early. 我们建议你早点儿预订航班。 I recommend (that) he should see a lawyer. 我建议他去找个律师。 We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police. 我们强烈建议将此事报警。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I just spent a holiday there and would recommend it 　to　 anyone. ②I'd recommend 　visiting　(visit) Westfield or Great Town. ③What books would you recommend young people　 to read　 (read)? ④We recommend that 　you (should) create a new folder　. 我们建议您创建一个新文件夹。 [教材原句P12]　 Getting plenty of rest is very important. 充足的休息很重要。 [句式分析] 句中Getting plenty of rest 为动词­ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数。 (1)当动词的­ing形式作为句子的主语时，泛指习惯性或经常性的动作，不表示某一次具体或将要发生的动作。当动词的­ing短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 (2)在某些特定的句型中，要将作为主语的­ing短语放在句末，句首用it作形式主语。这些句型主要有： It is no good doing... 做某事是没有好处的 It is no use/useless doing... 做某事是没有用的 It is no need doing... 做某事是没有必要的 Running can build you up. 跑步能够增强你的体质。 Reading books is good for your intelligence. 读书对你的智力有好处。 It's no use just waiting here. 只是等在这儿是没有用的。 It is no good arguing with him over such a small thing. 为这样的小事同他争论是没有好处的。 It is no need crying over spilt milk. 没有必要为打翻的牛奶哭泣。 特别提醒　用 There is no need...句型时，后边接动词的不定式to do。 There is no need to cry over spilt milk. 没有必要为打翻的牛奶哭泣。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Playing computer games 　is　(be) Tom's hobby. ②　Playing　(play) the violin will make one person full of imagination. ③It's no good 　worrying　(worry) about it now. ④　Respecting the aged　 is one of traditional Chinese virtues. 尊敬老年人是中国人的传统美德之一。 $$