Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元测试-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．More and more young people celebrate Christmas Day ________ December 25th. A．at B．on C．in D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在12月25日那天，越来越多的年轻人庆祝圣诞节。 考查介词辨析。at指具体时刻；on指具体的某一天；in指年、月、季节等；of……的。根据“December 25th”可知，此处为12月25日，具体的某一天，所以用介词on。故选B。 2．When I looked into the room,  I found Philip himself ________ in bed. A．lies B．lie C．lay D．lying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我往屋里面看的时候，我发现Philip正躺在床上。 本题考查非谓语动词。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，find sb. do sth.表示“某人经常做某事”。结合语境分析可知，此处应为发现“Philip”正躺在床上。故选D。 3．The teacher told Mike ________ too much time playing computer games. A．don’t spend B．not to spend C．doesn’t spend D．not spend 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师告诉迈克不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查动词不定式的否定形式。告诉某人干某事：tell sb. to do sth.；告诉某人不干某事：tell sb. not to do sth. 是动词不定式的否定形式。故选B。 4．— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? — Oh! It’s one of ________ films I’ve ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为你昨天看的电影怎么样？——哦！ 这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。 考查形容词最高级。题中将“昨天我看的电影”和“我看过的所有电影”进行了对比，是三者或三者以上的比较，所以要用形容词最高级；表示“最……”这个概念，结构是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，interesting的最高级形式是most interesting，且最高级前要加the，所以是the most interesting。故选D。 5．________ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们在城市广场上演的演唱会太精彩啦！ 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种句式，一种是由what引导的，句式结构为“What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(+主谓)！”或“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主谓)！”；另一种是由how引导的，句式结构为“How＋形容词(＋a/an＋可数名词单数)＋主语＋谓语！”或“How＋形容词(＋可数名词复数/不可数名词)＋主语＋谓语！”等。concert “音乐会”，是可数名词，所以应用What a wonderful concert。故选C。 6．As we all know, in western countries ________ is the most important festival, just like Spring Festival in China. A．Christmas Day B．Mother’s Day C．Thanksgiving Day D．Children’s Day 【答案】A 【详解】句意：众所周知，在西方国家，圣诞节是最重要的节日，就像中国的春节一样。 考查常识和习语。Christmas Day圣诞节；Mother’s Day母亲节；Thanksgiving Day感恩节；Children’s Day儿童节。根据常识可知，在西方国家，圣诞节是最重要的节日，就像中国的春节一样。故选A。 7．I wonder ________ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. A．what B．that C．whether D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想知道六月是否是访问香港的好时候。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what引导宾语从句，什么，在从句中作主语或宾语；that引导宾语从句，没有实在意义；whether引导宾语从句，是否；when引导宾语从句，什么时候，在从句中作状语。根据主句动词“wonder”和宾语从句的句子结构可知，空处应用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 8．—________ will the dinner be ready?    —In two hours. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚餐多久之后准备好？——两小时之后。 考查特殊疑问词。how long多长（时间和物体的长度）；how many多少（数量）；how often多久一次（频度）；how soon多久之后。根据回答“In two hours”可知，此题应用how often进行提问，表示“多久之后晚餐准备好”。故选D。 9．“Trick or Treat” means kids will ________ on you if you don’t give them a treat. A．play a trick B．laugh at C．dress up D．lay out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“不给糖就捣蛋”是指如果你不给孩子们糖，他们会捉弄你。 考查动词短语辨析。play a trick捉弄；laugh at嘲笑；dress up装扮；lay out展开；根据习俗可知此处指“不给孩子们糖，他们会捉弄你”；故选A。 10．David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go. A．when he will leave B．when will he leave C．if he leaves D．if he’ll leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：大卫不知道他是否要去广州，因为老板还没有决定该去谁。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知，这是含有宾语从句的复合句，know后跟了一个宾语从句。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故排除B；由从句句意“因为老板还没有决定谁应该去”可推知主句意为“戴维不知道他是否会动身去广州”，排除A项；主句是一般现在时，if引导的宾语从句可用各种时态，由语境可知从句动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时，故选D 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the lunar calendar’s (阴历的) ninth month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival, as both the month and the day are 11 . To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), so the festival is also 12 as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In Chinese, nine has the 13 pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as Seniors’ Day in 1989. The festival has a 14 of over 2,000years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only 15 in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first 16 in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking wine on the day. It was not officially set as a festival 17 the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with these kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all 18 flower cakes to celebrate it. And they thought they were delicious. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. As September has the 19 sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountains. There will be a sense of 20 by climbing the mountains in this season. Also, it is good for health. 11．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten 12．A．known B．worked C．set D．made 13．A．serious B．similar C．different D．difficult 14．A．celebration B．name C．story D．history 15．A．celebrated B．opened C．closed D．increased 16．A．turned off B．turned up C．turned on D．turned down 17．A．if B．though C．until D．when 18．A．stole B．sold C．bought D．ate 19．A．polluted B．clear C．grey D．black 20．A．humor B．anger C．sadness D．excitement 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的时间、别称、象征意义，以及其起源、发展和传统活动。 11．考查数词辨析。句意：重阳节在农历九月初九，也被称为重阳节，因为月份和日子都是九。seven七；eight八；nine九；ten十。根据“ The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the lunar calendar’s (阴历的) ninth month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival”可知，月份和日期都是“九”。故选C。 12．考查动词辨析。句意：为了庆祝这一天，人们通常会爬山、赏菊，所以这个节日也被称为登高节或菊花节。known 知道；worked 工作；set 设置；made 制作。根据 “the festival is also...as the Height Ascending Festival” 可知，此处表示“这个节日也被称为登高节或菊花节”，“be known as” 是固定短语，意为 “被称为；被认为是”。故选 A。 13．考查形容词辨析。句意：在汉语中，“九” 与 “久” 发音相似，意味着长寿。serious 严肃的；similar 相似的；different 不同的；difficult 困难的。根据“nine has the ... pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life.”可知， “nine” 和 “久” 发音相似。故选B。 14．考查名词辨析。句意：这个节日有 2000 多年的历史。celebration 庆祝；name 名字；story 故事；history 历史。根据“During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. ”可知，后文讲述节日从战国时期等的发展，体现的是节日的 “历史”。故选D。 15．考查动词辨析。句意：但它只在皇宫里庆祝。celebrated 庆祝；opened 打开；closed 关闭；increased 增加。结合语境，这里说节日在皇宫被 “庆祝”。故选A。 16．考查动词短语辨析。句意：重阳节的名称最早出现在三国时期。turned off 关闭；turned up 出现、被提及；turned on 打开；turned down 拒绝、调低。这里指名称首次 “出现、被提及”，符合语境。故选B。 17．考查连词辨析。句意：直到唐代，它才被正式定为节日。if 如果；though 尽管；until 直到；when 当…… 时。“not...until...” 是固定结构，意为 “直到…… 才……”，符合 “直到唐代才正式定为节日” 的语境。故选C。 18．考查动词辨析。句意：在明清时期，皇宫里的人都吃花糕来庆祝。stole 偷；sold 卖；bought 买；ate 吃。结合 “to celebrate it” 以及 “they were delicious”，可知是 “吃” 花糕。故选D。 19．考查形容词辨析。句意：因为九月天空晴朗，空气清新，是爬山的好时候。polluted 被污染的；clear 晴朗的；grey 灰色的；black 黑色的。“clear sky” 表示 “晴朗的天空”，符合爬山好时机的语境。故选B。 20．考查名词辨析。句意：在这个季节爬山会有一种兴奋的感觉。humor 幽默；anger 愤怒；sadness 悲伤；excitement 兴奋。爬山带来的应是 “兴奋” 之感。故选D。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Famous festivals around the world International Balloon festival-New Mexico, the USA This is the largest hot air balloon (热气球) festival in the world, And it is in early October. This is a nine-day event, and has about 750 balloons. La Tomatina-Bunol, Spain (西班牙) This festival is on the last Wednesday of August. A lot of people make their way from all corners of the world to the town of Bunol to fight in this “World’s Biggest Food Fight” on that day. People throw tomatoes at each other. SongKran-Thailand This festival is usually from April 13th to 15th. People go out with water guns (水枪) or whatever they can get to throw water on everyone on the streets. It’s a very important tradition in the country. Ice and Snow Festival-Harbin, China People can enjoy the most wonderful ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) in the world during this festival. It is from early January to February. 21．People can enjoy the world’s largest hot air balloon festival in ________. A．January B．March C．August D．October 22．In the “World’s Biggest Food Fight”, people throw ________ at each other. A．balloons B．snow C．tomatoes D．water guns 23．What will most probably happen to a tourist if he walks in the street during Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin, China? A．He will get wet. B．He will hurt his feet. C．He will see a lot of balloons. D．He will enjoy sculpture art. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些著名的节日。 21．细节理解题。根据“This is the largest hot air balloon (热气球) festival in the world, And it is in early October.”可知，这是世界上最大的热气球节，现在是十月初。可见，人们可以在十月享受世界上最大的热气球节。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“A lot of people make their way from all corners of the world to the town of Bunol to fight in this “World’s Biggest Food Fight” on that day. People throw tomatoes at each other.”可知，很多人在那天从世界各地来到布诺尔镇在“世界上最大的食物战”战斗。人们互相扔西红柿。可见，在“世界上最大的食物战”，人们互相扔西红柿。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Ice and Snow Festival-Harbin, China People can enjoy the most wonderful ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) in the world during this festival.”可知，在中国哈尔滨国际冰雪节期间，人们可以欣赏到世界上最精彩的冰雪雕塑。可见，如果一个在中国哈尔滨冰雪节期间走在街上会欣赏到世界上最精彩的冰雪雕塑。故选D。 B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put in trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern parts they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (暗淡的) light. 24．How many traditions are done during the Lantern Festival? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 25．What maybe the answer to a riddle? A．A Chinese food. B．A famous person’s name. C．An animal name. D．A color. 26．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in old times. A．boring B．fantastic C．romantic D．important 27．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①= Para.1②= Para.2 ③= Para.3④= Para.4⑤= Para.5) A． B． C． D． 【答案】24．B 25．B 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的历史，习俗和传统。 24．细节理解题。根据“Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.”；“Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles.”以及“The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.”可知，元宵节有三个传统。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name or a place name.”可知，谜底可能是一个著名的人的名字。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的).”可知，这篇文章中辛弃疾的诗句表明元宵节在古代是浪漫的。故选C。 27．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出元宵节的历史；第二段到第四段具体讲述元宵节的传统和习俗；最后一段借助辛弃疾的词来说明元宵节是浪漫的。A选项符合，故选A。 C As the most important traditional Chinese festival, the Spring Festival was officially added to ICH (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024. And just two days earlier, CCTV showed the mascot “Si Shengsheng” for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Based on the image of a cartoon snake, the mascot was designed to match the theme of the Spring Festival Gala —“Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake!” The mascot is significant. The silver patterns (图案) on the mascot’s head are in the shape of “Ruvi”. Its head is decorated with a bat pattern and its tail, with a long knot which means long life in Chinese culture, making the whole mascot a symbol of best wishes and good luck. The shape of the eyes of the lively mascot is taken from the pattern of snake-shaped bronze cultural relics (青铜文物) discovered from the Sanxingdui Ruins, one of the world’s greatest findings of the 20th century in southwest China’s Sichuan Province. Green is the main color of the mascot, as a symbol of spring and liveliness. Many traditional Chinese colors are also ased in the design, such as parrot green, lotus white, magenta green and citrus yellow. The Spring Festival Gala has been an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. The gala includes songs, dance, operas and folk arts. In fact, it is much more than a show. It is a time for family gatherings and the cheerful celebration of the new year. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala will be on the air on the lunar New Year’s Eve, which falls on January 28th, 2025. 28．When did CCTV show the mascot for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A．On November 30th. B．On December 2nd. C．On December 4th. D．On January 28th. 29．What does the underlined word “significant” probably mean? A．Meaningful. B．Expensive. C．Popular. D．Colorful. 30．What can we know about the mascot “Si Shengsheng”? A．Its design is tor the Year of Dragon. B．Its head is in the shape of a long knot. C．Its eyes are designed based on relies. D．Its main colors are yellow and green. 31．Why does the writer write the text? A．To encourage people to buy the mascot. B．To make people get to know the mascot. C．To tell people the history of the Spring Festival. D．To show people how to celebrate the Spring Festival. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚吉祥物“巳升升”，包括其设计意义、基于的元素、颜色特点等。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“And just two days earlier, CCTV showed the mascot ‘Si Shengsheng’ Festival Gala.”以及“the Spring Festival was officially added to ICH on December 4th, 2024”可知，春晚吉祥物是在春节被列入非遗名录 (12月4日) 的前两天展示的，也就是12月2日。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。从后文对吉祥物的描述，如它身上的图案代表着美好祝愿和好运等内容可知，这个吉祥物有重要意义。“meaningful”意思是“有意义的”，与“significant”意思相近。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“The shape of the eyes of the lively mascot is taken from the pattern of snake-shaped bronze cultural relics”可知，吉祥物“巳升升”的眼睛是基于文物图案设计的。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚吉祥物“巳升升”的展示时间、意义、设计特点等，目的是让人们了解这个吉祥物。故选B。 D Do you like holidays? Good news for you! China is planning to make its public holidays longer, starting from January 2025. This means you’ll have more time to rest and enjoy yourself! Under this new plan, some big changes are coming. The Spring Festival holiday, for example, will not just be three days any more. It will be four days long, and it will even include Lunar New Year’s Eve (除夕). That’s right, in 2025, you’ll have a whole eight days to celebrate with your family and friends! And the May Day holiday? It’s getting bigger, too. It will now be two days long, with May 2nd added, giving you a five-day break (休息) to relax in 2025. The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long. To balance (平衡) out the longer breaks, they will add some extra (额外的) working days before or after the holidays. For example, for the National Day in 2025, September 28th and October 11th will be special make-up (补偿) days. This way, you can still enjoy an eight-day holiday without missing too much school or work. Some people might be worried about having to work more days around these long holidays. But don’t worry! The new rules say that you won’t have to work more than six days in a row around national holidays. So you can still have plenty of rest time. Zhou Zitong, a 32-year-old banker from Beijing, likes the new rules. But he’s a bit worried about the weekend make-up days influencing his plans. Still, the longer holidays are expected to make travel less crowded and give more people the chance to spend quality time with their families. So, what do you think of China’s new holiday plan? Are you excited for the longer breaks and the chance to travel more? Share your thoughts with us! 32．How many days will the Spring Festival holiday be this year? A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Eight days. 33．What is the purpose of adding extra working days before or after the holidays? A．To make the holidays shorter. B．To balance out the longer breaks. C．To increase the number of working days. D．To give people more time to travel. 34．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the new holiday plan? A．People won’t have to work more days around the long holidays. B．The new rules allow people to work more than six days in a row around national holidays. C．The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long. D．The May Day holiday will be reduced to one day. 35．What’s Zhou Zitong’s worry about the new rules? A．The holidays are too long. B．The weekend make-up days will influence his plan. C．The travel will be more crowded. D．He won’t be able to spend time with his family. 【答案】32．D 33．B 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国计划从2025年1月起延长公共假期，例如春节假期将延长至八天，五一假期将延长至五天。为了平衡更长的假期，将在假期前后增加一些额外的工作日作为补偿。 32．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival holiday, for example, will not just be three days any more. It will be four days long, and it will even include Lunar New Year’s Eve (除夕). That’s right, in 2025, you’ll have a whole eight days to celebrate with your family and friends!”可知，春节假期将包括除夕在内共八天假期。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“To balance (平衡) out the longer breaks, they will add some extra (额外的) working days before or after the holidays.”可知，增加额外工作日是为了平衡更长的假期。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据 “The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long.”可知，清明节和端午节将各有三天假期。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“Zhou Zitong, a 32-year-old banker from Beijing, likes the new rules. But he’s a bit worried about the weekend make-up days influencing his plans.”可知，Zhou Zitong 担心周末补休日会影响他的计划。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36． (月饼) are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 【答案】Mooncakes 【详解】句意：月饼的形状跟中秋之夜的满月一样。月饼，其英文为“mooncake”。根据“are...”可知，此处应用mooncake的复数形式。此外，mooncake位于句首。故填Mooncakes。 37．After Hou Yi shot down nine suns, a (女神) gave him magic medicine. 【答案】goddess 【详解】句意：后羿击落九个太阳后，一位女神给了他神奇的药物。女神：goddess，可数名词；因位于不定冠词a之后，应用单数形式。故填goddess。 38．They sometimes put things like (蜘蛛) around the doors. 【答案】spiders 【详解】句意：他们有时会把蜘蛛之类的东西挂在门上。蜘蛛：spider，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示类别。故填spiders。 39．Spreading love and joy is the true (精神) of Christmas! 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：传播爱与快乐是圣诞节的真正精神。精神spirit，名词。根据“the true...of Christmas”可知，此处特指“圣诞节精神”，所以用单数。故填spirit。 40．How many (灯笼) can you see in the street? 【答案】lanterns 【详解】句意：在街上，你能看到多少灯笼？灯笼lantern，可数名词。many+可数名词复数，所以应用lanterns。故填lanterns。 41．Don’t expect me (give) you anything from now on. 【答案】to give 【详解】句意：从现在起不要指望我给你任何东西。 give“给”；expect sb to do sth“期望某人做某事”，可知此处填动词不定式；故填to give。 42．His father (die) for three years. 【答案】has been dead 【详解】句意：他的父亲已经去世三年了。根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时。die为短暂性动词，结合“for three years”可知，此处应用延续性动词be dead；主语为his father，所以have要变成has。故填has been dead。 43．My sister often tells me about her (busy). 【答案】business 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常告诉我她的生意。空处的词在形容词性物主代词之后，应是名词；busy，忙碌的，形容词，对应的名词是business，生意。故填business。 44．There was a wallet (lie) on the ground. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：地面上有一个钱包。根据语境以及所给的词可知，此处应用lie的现在分词形式，作定语。故填lying。 45．A thief (steal) my watch on the bus yesterday. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：昨天一个小偷在公共汽车上偷了我的手表。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子应是一般过去时，动词应用过去式；steal，偷，动词，过去式为stole。故填stole。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．这部电影和那一部相似。 This film that one. 【答案】 is similar to 【详解】be similar to“与……相似”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“This film”，be动词用is。故填is；similar；to。 47．我多么希望我妈妈这周末能来看看我呀！ my mom could come to see me this weekend! 【答案】 How I wished 【详解】此句是感叹句，句子结构符合how感叹句：How +主语+谓语，I作主语；wish作谓语；根据could可知，句子应用一般过去时，故How；I；wished。 48．我们不能只考虑我们自己。 We can’t only . 【答案】 think about ourselves 【详解】比较中英文意思，缺失内容为“考虑我们自己”。考虑：think about；情态动词后接动词原形，所以此处应用think。我们自己：ourselves。故填think；about；ourselves。 49．那个男孩想最终成为像他爸爸那样的人。 The boy wants to his father. 【答案】 end up like 【详解】固定短语end up“最终处于，最后成为”，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形；like“像”，是介词，故填end；up；like。 50．我现在只关心我是否能够通过考试。 I just I can pass the exam now. 【答案】 care about whether 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处为“关心”“是否”。care about“关心”，动词短语。根据语境可知，时态用一般现在时，主语为“I”，故填care about；介词后通常用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填care；about；whether。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese festivals can be classified into two types according to the dates on which the festivals fall. One is determined according to the solar calendar and 51 other is determined according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional 52 (festival) in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival 53 the Dragon Boat Festival are known as the three great 54 (tradition) festivals in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the 55 (eight) month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is   56 (name) the Mid-Autumn Festival because, unsurprisingly, it is in the middle of autumn. 57 the evening of this festival, family members will gather together, 58 (enjoy) the beautiful view of the full moon while eating mooncakes. 59 someone is unable to go home for the festival, he or she will look up at the moon to express his or her longing for home (思乡之情). “So let 60 (we) wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty the moon displays.” This immortal line by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, perfectly expresses the feelings felt in that moment. 【答案】 51．the 52．festivals 53．and 54．traditional 55．eighth 56．named 57．On 58．enjoying 59．If 60．us 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国节日的分类、中秋节的重要性及其庆祝方式，以及中秋节所蕴含的文化意义和情感价值。 51．句意：一个是根据阳历确定的，另一个是根据中国农历确定的。根据“Chinese festivals can be classified into two types according to the dates on which the festivals fall.”可知，中国的节日可以根据节日的日期分为两类，这里考查的是固定短语“one…the other…”，意为“一个……另一个……”。故填the。 52．句意：中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。one of意为“……之一”，后面接可数名词复数形式。故填festivals。 53．句意：中秋节、春节和端午节被称为中国的三大传统节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival … the Dragon Boat Festival”可知，这里列举了三个节日，是肯定句，应用连词and连接。故填and。 54．句意：中秋节、春节和端午节被称为中国的三大传统节日。空处修饰名词festivals，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。 55．句意：中秋节是在中国农历八月十五日。根据句子可知，这里表示“第八个月”，应用序数词形式，eight的序数词为eighth。故填eighth。 56．句意：它被命名为中秋节，因为不言而喻，它是在秋天的中间。根据“It is … the Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，这里考查的是被动语态be done结构，应用过去分词形式。故填named。 57．句意：在这个节日的晚上，家庭成员会聚在一起，一边吃月饼一边欣赏美丽的满月景色。根据“… the evening of this festival, family members will gather together”可知，这里表示“在这个节日的晚上”，应用介词on。故填On。 58．句意：在这个节日的晚上，家庭成员会聚在一起，一边吃月饼一边欣赏美丽的满月景色。根据“family members will gather together, … the beautiful view of the full moon”可知，这里描述的是家庭成员在节日晚上同时进行的两个动作：聚会和欣赏月亮。因此，这里需要使用现在分词形式作为伴随状语，表示两个动作是同时发生的。所以，应该填“enjoying”，表示“在聚会的同时欣赏美丽的月亮景色”。故填enjoying。 59．句意：如果有人不能回家过节，他或她会抬头看月亮来表达对家乡的思念。根据“… someone is unable to go home for the festival”可知，这里考查的是状语从句的引导词，表示“如果”，应用if引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 60．句意：所以让我们祝愿人类能活得尽可能长！“let sb do sth”，意为“让某人做某事”，动词let后应用人称代词宾格形式。故填us。 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是王梅，你的美国笔友Mike在上一封来信中告诉了你美国人是如何过感恩节的，现在他想了解一下中国人是怎样过中秋节的。请给她写一封回信，介绍一下中秋节的习俗。 要求：词数100词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Mike, Thanks for telling me something about Thanksgiving. Do you want to know about Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival? Let me tell you! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, Thanks for telling me something about Thanksgiving. Do you want to know about Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival? Let me tell you! The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Families gather to enjoy a big dinner together. After dinner, they often sit outside, admire the full moon, and eat mooncakes, which are special pastries for this festival. Children play with lanterns, and some places even hold dragon and lion dances. It’s a time for reunion and expressing love and best wishes among family members. It’s a time for family members to come back home and celebrate together. I hope you can experience it someday. Yours, Wang Mei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干要求介绍中秋节的活动，习俗等，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍中秋节的日期、习俗、活动和食物； 第二步，介绍节日的意义及个人祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①tell...about...告诉某人关于某事 ②admire the full moon赏月 ③play with lanterns玩花灯 ④dragon and lion dances舞龙舞狮 [高分句型] ①The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.（形容词最高级句型） ②It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.（被动语态） ③After dinner, they often sit outside, admire the full moon, and eat mooncakes, which are special pastries for this festival.（定语从句） ④I hope you can experience it someday.（宾语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．More and more young people celebrate Christmas Day ________ December 25th. A．at B．on C．in D．of 2．When I looked into the room,  I found Philip himself ________ in bed. A．lies B．lie C．lay D．lying 3．The teacher told Mike ________ too much time playing computer games. A．don’t spend B．not to spend C．doesn’t spend D．not spend 4．— What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? — Oh! It’s one of ________ films I’ve ever seen. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 5．________ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 6．As we all know, in western countries ________ is the most important festival, just like Spring Festival in China. A．Christmas Day B．Mother’s Day C．Thanksgiving Day D．Children’s Day 7．I wonder ________ June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. A．what B．that C．whether D．when 8．—________ will the dinner be ready?    —In two hours. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon 9．“Trick or Treat” means kids will ________ on you if you don’t give them a treat. A．play a trick B．laugh at C．dress up D．lay out 10．David doesn’t know _________ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t decided who should go. A．when he will leave B．when will he leave C．if he leaves D．if he’ll leave 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the lunar calendar’s (阴历的) ninth month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival, as both the month and the day are 11 . To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), so the festival is also 12 as the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In Chinese, nine has the 13 pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as Seniors’ Day in 1989. The festival has a 14 of over 2,000years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only 15 in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first 16 in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking wine on the day. It was not officially set as a festival 17 the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with these kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people in the imperial palace all 18 flower cakes to celebrate it. And they thought they were delicious. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. As September has the 19 sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountains. There will be a sense of 20 by climbing the mountains in this season. Also, it is good for health. 11．A．seven B．eight C．nine D．ten 12．A．known B．worked C．set D．made 13．A．serious B．similar C．different D．difficult 14．A．celebration B．name C．story D．history 15．A．celebrated B．opened C．closed D．increased 16．A．turned off B．turned up C．turned on D．turned down 17．A．if B．though C．until D．when 18．A．stole B．sold C．bought D．ate 19．A．polluted B．clear C．grey D．black 20．A．humor B．anger C．sadness D．excitement 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Famous festivals around the world International Balloon festival-New Mexico, the USA This is the largest hot air balloon (热气球) festival in the world, And it is in early October. This is a nine-day event, and has about 750 balloons. La Tomatina-Bunol, Spain (西班牙) This festival is on the last Wednesday of August. A lot of people make their way from all corners of the world to the town of Bunol to fight in this “World’s Biggest Food Fight” on that day. People throw tomatoes at each other. SongKran-Thailand This festival is usually from April 13th to 15th. People go out with water guns (水枪) or whatever they can get to throw water on everyone on the streets. It’s a very important tradition in the country. Ice and Snow Festival-Harbin, China People can enjoy the most wonderful ice and snow sculptures (雕塑) in the world during this festival. It is from early January to February. 21．People can enjoy the world’s largest hot air balloon festival in ________. A．January B．March C．August D．October 22．In the “World’s Biggest Food Fight”, people throw ________ at each other. A．balloons B．snow C．tomatoes D．water guns 23．What will most probably happen to a tourist if he walks in the street during Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin, China? A．He will get wet. B．He will hurt his feet. C．He will see a lot of balloons. D．He will enjoy sculpture art. B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put in trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person’s name or a place name. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern parts they're named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim (暗淡的) light. 24．How many traditions are done during the Lantern Festival? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 25．What maybe the answer to a riddle? A．A Chinese food. B．A famous person’s name. C．An animal name. D．A color. 26．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was ________ in old times. A．boring B．fantastic C．romantic D．important 27．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①= Para.1②= Para.2 ③= Para.3④= Para.4⑤= Para.5) A． B． C． D． C As the most important traditional Chinese festival, the Spring Festival was officially added to ICH (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4th, 2024. And just two days earlier, CCTV showed the mascot “Si Shengsheng” for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Based on the image of a cartoon snake, the mascot was designed to match the theme of the Spring Festival Gala —“Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake!” The mascot is significant. The silver patterns (图案) on the mascot’s head are in the shape of “Ruvi”. Its head is decorated with a bat pattern and its tail, with a long knot which means long life in Chinese culture, making the whole mascot a symbol of best wishes and good luck. The shape of the eyes of the lively mascot is taken from the pattern of snake-shaped bronze cultural relics (青铜文物) discovered from the Sanxingdui Ruins, one of the world’s greatest findings of the 20th century in southwest China’s Sichuan Province. Green is the main color of the mascot, as a symbol of spring and liveliness. Many traditional Chinese colors are also ased in the design, such as parrot green, lotus white, magenta green and citrus yellow. The Spring Festival Gala has been an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. The gala includes songs, dance, operas and folk arts. In fact, it is much more than a show. It is a time for family gatherings and the cheerful celebration of the new year. The 2025 Spring Festival Gala will be on the air on the lunar New Year’s Eve, which falls on January 28th, 2025. 28．When did CCTV show the mascot for its 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A．On November 30th. B．On December 2nd. C．On December 4th. D．On January 28th. 29．What does the underlined word “significant” probably mean? A．Meaningful. B．Expensive. C．Popular. D．Colorful. 30．What can we know about the mascot “Si Shengsheng”? A．Its design is tor the Year of Dragon. B．Its head is in the shape of a long knot. C．Its eyes are designed based on relies. D．Its main colors are yellow and green. 31．Why does the writer write the text? A．To encourage people to buy the mascot. B．To make people get to know the mascot. C．To tell people the history of the Spring Festival. D．To show people how to celebrate the Spring Festival. D Do you like holidays? Good news for you! China is planning to make its public holidays longer, starting from January 2025. This means you’ll have more time to rest and enjoy yourself! Under this new plan, some big changes are coming. The Spring Festival holiday, for example, will not just be three days any more. It will be four days long, and it will even include Lunar New Year’s Eve (除夕). That’s right, in 2025, you’ll have a whole eight days to celebrate with your family and friends! And the May Day holiday? It’s getting bigger, too. It will now be two days long, with May 2nd added, giving you a five-day break (休息) to relax in 2025. The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long. To balance (平衡) out the longer breaks, they will add some extra (额外的) working days before or after the holidays. For example, for the National Day in 2025, September 28th and October 11th will be special make-up (补偿) days. This way, you can still enjoy an eight-day holiday without missing too much school or work. Some people might be worried about having to work more days around these long holidays. But don’t worry! The new rules say that you won’t have to work more than six days in a row around national holidays. So you can still have plenty of rest time. Zhou Zitong, a 32-year-old banker from Beijing, likes the new rules. But he’s a bit worried about the weekend make-up days influencing his plans. Still, the longer holidays are expected to make travel less crowded and give more people the chance to spend quality time with their families. So, what do you think of China’s new holiday plan? Are you excited for the longer breaks and the chance to travel more? Share your thoughts with us! 32．How many days will the Spring Festival holiday be this year? A．Three days. B．Four days. C．Five days. D．Eight days. 33．What is the purpose of adding extra working days before or after the holidays? A．To make the holidays shorter. B．To balance out the longer breaks. C．To increase the number of working days. D．To give people more time to travel. 34．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the new holiday plan? A．People won’t have to work more days around the long holidays. B．The new rules allow people to work more than six days in a row around national holidays. C．The Tomb-Sweeping Day and the Dragon Boat Festival will each be three days long. D．The May Day holiday will be reduced to one day. 35．What’s Zhou Zitong’s worry about the new rules? A．The holidays are too long. B．The weekend make-up days will influence his plan. C．The travel will be more crowded. D．He won’t be able to spend time with his family. 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36． (月饼) are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 37．After Hou Yi shot down nine suns, a (女神) gave him magic medicine. 38．They sometimes put things like (蜘蛛) around the doors. 39．Spreading love and joy is the true (精神) of Christmas! 40．How many (灯笼) can you see in the street? 41．Don’t expect me (give) you anything from now on. 42．His father (die) for three years. 43．My sister often tells me about her (busy). 44．There was a wallet (lie) on the ground. 45．A thief (steal) my watch on the bus yesterday. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 46．这部电影和那一部相似。 This film that one. 47．我多么希望我妈妈这周末能来看看我呀！ my mom could come to see me this weekend! 48．我们不能只考虑我们自己。 We can’t only . 49．那个男孩想最终成为像他爸爸那样的人。 The boy wants to his father. 50．我现在只关心我是否能够通过考试。 I just I can pass the exam now. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese festivals can be classified into two types according to the dates on which the festivals fall. One is determined according to the solar calendar and 51 other is determined according to the Chinese lunar calendar. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional 52 (festival) in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival, the Spring Festival 53 the Dragon Boat Festival are known as the three great 54 (tradition) festivals in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the 55 (eight) month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is   56 (name) the Mid-Autumn Festival because, unsurprisingly, it is in the middle of autumn. 57 the evening of this festival, family members will gather together, 58 (enjoy) the beautiful view of the full moon while eating mooncakes. 59 someone is unable to go home for the festival, he or she will look up at the moon to express his or her longing for home (思乡之情). “So let 60 (we) wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty the moon displays.” This immortal line by Su Shi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, perfectly expresses the feelings felt in that moment. 七、材料作文(本大题共20分) 61．假如你是王梅，你的美国笔友Mike在上一封来信中告诉了你美国人是如何过感恩节的，现在他想了解一下中国人是怎样过中秋节的。请给她写一封回信，介绍一下中秋节的习俗。 要求：词数100词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Mike, Thanks for telling me something about Thanksgiving. Do you want to know about Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival? Let me tell you! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$