内容正文:
人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级下册期中测试英语试卷
选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. elephant B. kilogram C. dinosaur
2. A. thinner B. metre C. stronger
3. A. longer B. faster C. happy
4. A. loud B. cleaned C. washed
5. A. hotel B. enjoy C. library
根据图片及首字母提示,写出单词。
6 My sister is t___ than me.
7. Look, the boy is h___ than the girl.
8. My sister stayed at home and w___ TV yesterday.
9. He didn’t go to school yesterday. Because he h___ a cold.
10. I c___ my room last weekend.
单项选择。
11. Amy is taller than me, so I’m ____ than hen her. ( )
A. shorter B. older C. thinner
12. Lily’s schoolbag is smaller than ____. ( )
A. I B. me C. mine
13. Kate ____ her room the day before yesterday. ( )
A. doesn’t clean B. didn’t clean C. don’t clean
14. Tom put the book on the desk and read it ____. ( )
A. now B. every day C. just now
15 ____ the two films interesting yesterday? ( )
A. Did B. Are C. Were
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. Amy’s pen pal ___ (be) at home last Sunday.
17. My parents drank tea and ___ (listen) to music in the living room.
18. The horse is ___ (thin) than the bear.
19. She often ___ (wash) her clothes on the weekend.
20. —Did you like the book?
—Yes, it ___ (talk) about a lot of new films.
按要求完成句子。
21. Linda is 1.58 metres. Lisa is 1.60 metres. (比较两人身高)
Linda is ____ ____ Lisa.
22. Wu Binbin is tall. (改为同义句)
Wu Binbin ____ ____
23. I read a book in the bookstore last weekend. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
—____ ____ ____ a book in the bookstore last weekend?
—____, I ____.
24. The deer is 86 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ is the deer?
25. My weekend was good. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your weekend?
完形填空。
We got up earlier ___26___ yesterday morning. We ___27___ to Tian’ anmen Square. There ___28___ many people. We ___29___ the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式). We sang the national song (国歌) together. The flag got ___30___. We sang louder and louder. I love China!
26. A. then B. than C. and
27. A. visited B. went C. stayed
28. A. had B. was C. were
29. A. washed B. studied C. watched
30. A. higher and higher B. bigger and bigger C. heavier and heavier
选择合适的选项补全对话,将序号写在横线上。
Mike: Hi Amy.
Amy: Hello, Mike.
Mike: ___31___
Amy: It was good.
Mike: ___32___
Amy: I saw an interesting film with my family.
Mike: ___33___
Amy: It was about the animals. What about you?
Mike: ___34___
Amy: ___35___
Mike: Yes, I helped my mum cook and washed my clothes.
Amy: That sounds like a busy weekend.
A. I played football with Ben.
B. What did you do last weekend?
C. What was the film about?
D. How was your weekend?
E. Did you do anything else?
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
The USA is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington, D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington, D.C. In New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.
36. The USA is the ________ largest country in the world. ( )
A. second B. third C. fourth
37. Washington, D.C. has a _________ population than New York. ( )
A. larger B. smaller C. more
38. Washington, D.C. is _________ than New York. ( )
A. larger B. more crowded C. quieter
39. A large part of New York is on _________. ( )
A an island B. the sea C. the lake
40. New York is one of the _________ cities in the world. ( )
A. quietest B. biggest C. oldest
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
人教PEP版 (2012) 六年级下册期中测试英语试卷
选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. elephant B. kilogram C. dinosaur
2 A. thinner B. metre C. stronger
3. A. longer B. faster C. happy
4. A. loud B. cleaned C. washed
5. A. hotel B. enjoy C. library
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
A大象,B千克,C恐龙,AC都是动物名词,B是单位名词,故选B。
【2题详解】
A更瘦的,B米,C更强壮的,AC都是形容词比较级,B是名词,故选B。
【3题详解】
A更长的,B更快的,C高兴的,AB都是形容词比较级,C是形容词原级,故选C。
【4题详解】
A大声的,B打扫,C洗,BC都是动词,A是形容词,故选A。
【5题详解】
A旅馆,B享受,C图书馆,AC都名词,B是动词,故选B。
根据图片及首字母提示,写出单词。
6. My sister is t___ than me.
【答案】thinner##hinner
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姐姐比我瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意,图片,首字母及than,可知单词为形容词比较级thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
7. Look the boy is h___ than the girl.
【答案】heavier##eavier
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,男孩比女孩更重。本题考查形容词比较级。根据句意,图片和首字母可知,考查单词heavy重的,形容词,根据than可知该处用形容词比较级heavier更重的,故答案为heavier。
8. My sister stayed at home and w___ TV yesterday.
【答案】watched##atched
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹昨天待在家看电视了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和首字母,可知短语为watch TV看电视,stayed是过去式,and连接的动词形式要一致,watch也用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
9. He didn’t go to school yesterday. Because he h___ a cold.
【答案】had##ad
【解析】
【详解】句意:他昨天没去上学。因为他感冒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和首字母,可知短语为have a cold感冒,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。
10. I c___ my room last weekend.
【答案】cleaned##leaned
【解析】
【详解】句意:我上周末打扫我的房间。本题考查动词的形式。根据last weekend可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用动词的过去式。图中女孩在打扫房间,clean打扫,过去式为cleaned,故答案为cleaned。
单项选择。
11. Amy is taller than me, so I’m ____ than hen her. ( )
A. shorter B. older C. thinner
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米比我高,所以我比她矮。本题考查形容词辨析。前句提到“Amy is taller”,后句需用其反义词“shorter”(更矮)形成对比,表示“我比她矮”。选项B(older年纪较大的)和C(thinner更瘦的)与身高无关,故选A。
12. Lily’s schoolbag is smaller than ____. ( )
A. I B. me C. mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉的书包比我的(书包)更小。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。空格处需填入与“Lily’s schoolbag”对应的比较对象,即“我的书包”。名词性物主代词“mine”相当于“my schoolbag”,可直接替代前文提到的物品,避免重复。选项A(I)为主格代词,B(me)为宾格代词,均无法表示所属关系。故选C。
13. Kate ____ her room the day before yesterday. ( )
A. doesn’t clean B. didn’t clean C. don’t clean
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯特前天没有打扫她的房间。本题考查助动词。时间状语“the day before yesterday”表明动作发生在过去,句中有实义动词,表达否定需借助助动词did,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形,故选B。
14. Tom put the book on the desk and read it ____. ( )
A. now B. every day C. just now
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆把书放在桌上,然后刚刚读了它。本题考查时间状语与时态的搭配。主句动词put和read均为过去式,需选择与过去时态匹配的时间状语。just now(刚才)常用于过去时,符合句意。A现在,B每天,不用于一般过去时。故选C。
15. ____ the two films interesting yesterday? ( )
A. Did B. Are C. Were
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天这两部电影有趣吗?本题考查时态辨析和be动词。时间状语是yesterday,可知句子时态为一般过去时。形容词interesting前需用与be动词连接,可知句子是be动词引导的一般疑问句,句子主语the two films为复数,be动词要用are的过去式were。故选C。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
16. Amy’s pen pal ___ (be) at home last Sunday.
【答案】was
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米的笔友上周日在家。本题考查be动词。主语为第三人称单数,时间状语last Sunday表明动作发生在过去,因此be动词需用过去式was。故答案为was。
17. My parents drank tea and ___ (listen) to music in the living room.
【答案】listened
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父母在客厅喝茶并听音乐。本题考查动词的形式。句中drank为过去式,and连接的两个并列动作需保持时态一致,所以listen应变为过去式listened,故答案为listened。
18. The horse is ___ (thin) than the bear.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意:马比熊瘦。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。形容词thin(瘦的)为单音节词,其比较级需双写末尾辅音字母n再加-er,即thinner。此处“thinner”在句中作表语,构成“A is + 比较级 + than B.”结构,表示两者比较。故答案为thinner。
19. She often ___ (wash) her clothes on the weekend.
【答案】washes
【解析】
【详解】句意:她经常在周末洗衣服。本题考查动词的形式。主语“She”是第三人称单数,且“often”表示经常性动作,需用一般现在时。动词“wash”的第三人称单数形式应加“es”,构成“washes”,故答案为washes。
20. —Did you like the book?
—Yes, it ___ (talk) about a lot of new films.
【答案】talked
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你喜欢这本书吗?—是的,它讲了很多新电影。本题考查动词的形式。根据Did可知句子是一般过去时,talk用过去式talked,故答案为talked。
按要求完成句子。
21. Linda is 1.58 metres. Lisa is 1.60 metres. (比较两人身高)
Linda is ____ ____ Lisa.
【答案】 ①. shorter ②. than
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:琳达身高1.58米。丽莎身高1.60米。本题考查句型转换,由括号中的提示可知要改写成比较级的句子,其句型结构为“A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B。”根据原句句意可知琳达比丽莎矮,矮的short,其比较级为shorter,故答案为shorter,than。
22. Wu Binbin is tall. (改为同义句)
Wu Binbin ____ ____.
【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. short
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:吴斌斌很高。本题考查同义句转换。个子高的意思是不矮,isn’t short不矮,故答案为isn’t,short。
23. I read a book in the bookstore last weekend. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
—____ ____ ____ a book in the bookstore last weekend?
—____, I ____.
【答案】 ①. Did ②. you ③. read ④. No ⑤. didn’t
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我上周末在书店看了一本书。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词did,将I改为you,后跟动词原形read,否定回答用No,did提问用did回答,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,故答案为Did,you,read,No,didn’t。
24. The deer is 86 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ is the deer?
【答案】 ①. How ②. heavy
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:鹿86公斤。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是体重,用how heavy提问,故答案为How,heavy。
25. My weekend was good. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your weekend?
【答案】 ①. How ②. was
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我的周末很好。对画线部分提问,应该用疑问副词how引导,你的周末怎么样?How was your weekend?故答案为How;was。
完形填空。
We got up earlier ___26___ yesterday morning. We ___27___ to Tian’ anmen Square. There ___28___ many people. We ___29___ the flag-raising ceremony (升旗仪式). We sang the national song (国歌) together. The flag got ___30___. We sang louder and louder. I love China!
26. A. then B. than C. and
27. A. visited B. went C. stayed
28. A. had B. was C. were
29. A. washed B. studied C. watched
30. A. higher and higher B. bigger and bigger C. heavier and heavier
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了去天安门广场的事情。
【26题详解】
句意:我们比昨天早上起得早。根据earlier(比较级)可知空处填than比,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:我们去了天安门广场。A餐馆,B去,C待,went to Tian’ anmen Square去天安门广场,故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:有很多人。句子是there be句型,people是复数,be用are的过去式were,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:我们观看升旗仪式。A洗,B学习,C观看,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:旗帜越来越高。A越来越高,B越来越大,C越来越重,结合短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。
选择合适的选项补全对话,将序号写在横线上。
Mike: Hi, Amy.
Amy: Hello, Mike.
Mike: ___31___
Amy: It was good.
Mike: ___32___
Amy: I saw an interesting film with my family.
Mike: ___33___
Amy: It was about the animals. What about you?
Mike: ___34___
Amy: ___35___
Mike: Yes, I helped my mum cook and washed my clothes.
Amy: That sounds like a busy weekend.
A. I played football with Ben.
B. What did you do last weekend?
C. What was the film about?
D. How was your weekend?
E. Did you do anything else?
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了上周末做的事情。
【31题详解】
下句说:很好。可知这句问怎样,选项D“你周末怎么样?”符合语境,故选D。
【32题详解】
下句说:我和家人看了一部有趣的电影。可知这句问做什么了,选项B“上周末你做什么了?”符合语境,故选B。
【33题详解】
下句说:它是关于动物。可知这句问关于什么,选项C“电影是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选C。
【34题详解】
结合上文,可知这句回答做的事情,选项A“我和本踢足球了。”符合语境,故选A。
【35题详解】
下句说:是的,我帮助妈妈做饭和洗衣服了。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E“你还做其他的了吗?”符合语境,故选E。
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
The USA is the fourth largest country in the world. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washington, D.C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New York is the biggest city in America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the world. It is in the east of the USA and at the mouth of Hudson River. A large part of the city is on Manhattan Island, a big island in the river. New York has a larger population than Washington, D.C. In New York we can see the famous statue, the Statue of Liberty.
36. The USA is the ________ largest country in the world. ( )
A. second B. third C. fourth
37. Washington, D.C. has a _________ population than New York. ( )
A. larger B. smaller C. more
38. Washington, D.C. is _________ than New York. ( )
A. larger B. more crowded C. quieter
39. A large part of New York is on _________. ( )
A. an island B. the sea C. the lake
40. New York is one of the _________ cities in the world. ( )
A. quietest B. biggest C. oldest
【答案】36 C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国最大的城市纽约,它同时也是世界上最大的城市之一。位于美国的东部,同时位于哈德逊河河口。城中的大部分位于曼哈顿岛上。纽约的人口总数大于其首都华盛顿。在纽约,可以看到非常著名的自由女神像。
【36题详解】
本句句意为:美国是世界上第几大国家。根据文中第一段第一句可知,美国是世界上排名第四大的国家。选项A为第二,不符合题意。选项B为第三,不符合文意,选项C为第四,符合文意,故选C。
【37题详解】
本句句意为:华盛顿比纽约的人口总数怎么样。根据文中倒数第二句可知,纽约人口总数大于华盛顿,所以华盛顿的人口总数小于纽约。选项A译为:更大的,不符合文意。选项C译为:更多的,与文意不符。选项B译为:更小的,符合文意。故选B。
【38题详解】
本句句意为:华盛顿比纽约更怎么样。根据文中第二行的第一二句可知,华盛顿虽为首都,但却是一座安静的城市。选项A译为:更大的,不符合文意。选项B译为:更拥挤的,文中没有提到。选项C译为:更安静的,符合文意,故选C。
【39题详解】
本句句意为:纽约城中的一大部分位于哪里。根据文中倒数第二行的第一句,可知纽约城中的一大部分位于曼哈顿岛上。选项B译为大海,与文意不符。选项C译为:湖,文中未曾提到。选项A译为:一座岛上。符合文意,故选A。
【40题详解】
本句句意为:纽约市世界上最怎么样的城市之一。根据文中第三行的第一句可知,纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。选项A译为:最安静的,不符合题意。选项C译为:最古老的,文中没有提到。选项B译为:最大的,符合题意,故选B。
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$