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八年级下unit1-unit5语法填空专题练习 1 At 9:00a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _1_(lie) on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus _2_(drive),24-year -old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _3_(think)twice. He _4_(get) off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had _5_heart problem and should go to the hospital.Mr. Wang knew he had to act _6_ (quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all _7_ the passengers agreed _8_(go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus. Thanks_9_ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want _10_(some) trouble, ”says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about _11_(he). He only thought about_12_(save) a life.” 2 Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several _1_(hour) each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be_2_ animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him _3_( get) his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how _4_( care) for animals. I get such a strong feeling of _5_(satisfy) when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their _6_(own) faces.” Mary is a book 7_(love). She could read by _8_(she) at the age of four. Last year, she decided _9_(try) out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there_10_(one) a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. _11_(volunteer) here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at _12_same time.” 3 Liu Lingli has a special dream,and she has a special job. When Liu Lingli was young,there lived a woman next door. The woman wasn't able to hear or speak.Her husband was always angry 1. her.She wanted to leave,but she couldn't find a job. Liu Lingli was worried about the woman.When Liu went to college,she 2. (study) special education. She learned how 3. (teach) people who cannot hear,speak or see. 4. she finished college in 1991,Liu went to work in a special education school in Hengyang, Hunan. The students in the school are all 5. (able). Liu's students cannot hear or speak. Liu looks after them every day and she teaches them 6. (careful). For example,she asks them to “buy” what they want from her in the classroom,so that they can buy 7. (thing) in a shop. “If a disabled person gets a good education,he or she may find a job and live a 8. (difference) life,” Liu said. With her help, over 20children went to college. Liu met one of 9. (they) days ago. 10. student is a mother of three now and she has a happy life. 4 In California, an old man and his wife create a real-life Santa's workshop.They spend nearly every day in the workshop 1. (make) toys for children. And they have been doing this for nearly eight years. It started to kill time. After retirement(退休),Mike Sullivan,now 73, 2. (get) bored and needed something to do,so he and his wife,Judy,joined a woodworking club. One of their projects was to build 3. (toy) for kids. “We are both 4. good health.We are able to be here six to seven days 5. week for eight to ten hours," Mike said. They were 6. (surprise) to see how happy these kids were. Then they decided 7. (bring) happiness to more kids by building more handmade toys to give away. They make trains, cars, trucks and so on.Last Christmas, their toys were largely needed with so many parents out of work. Finally, they gave away more than 1,400 toys.They 8. (true) hoped that they could help others. They say they will not stop doing it 9. they can't. Mike hopes anyone who wants a Christmas gift next year will call him,and he will do his best to make toys for 10. (they). 5 Dear Sir, I do not understand why some parents make their kids 1._(help) with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework, 2._. Housework is a waste of 3._(they) time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time 4._ schoolwork in order 5._(get) good grades and get into 6._ good university. Also, when they get 7._(old), they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the 8._(parent) job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think 9._(do) chores is not so difficult. I do not mind 10._(do) them. Ms. Miller 6 Dear Sir, I think it is important for children 1._(learn) how to do chores and help their parents 2._housework. It is not enough to just get good 3._(grade) at school. 4._(child) these days depend on their parents too much. They are always 5._(ask) “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?" Doing chores 6._(help) to develop children’s 7._(independent) and teaches them how to look after 8._(they). It also helps them to understand the idea of 9._(fair). Since they live in one house 10._ their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in 11._(keep) it clean and tidy. Our 12._(neighbor) son got into a good college 13._ during his first year, he had no idea how to take care14._ himself. 15._ a result, he often 16._( fall) ill and his grades dropped. The 17._ (early) kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Mr. Smith 7 Today,we can see some boys and girls study all the time. Therefore more and more Chinese teenagers find that life is difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do 1. (chore) because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is 2. big problem. Alice is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business for a week,3. she had to stay at home alone for a week. At first,she 4. (think) she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But after one day,on the afternoon of the 5. (two)day,she felt hungry.“Oh,it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?”she said to 6. (her).But there was nothing 7. (leave) in the fridge(冰箱),so she went to the supermarket.She ran out of her money to buy a lot of food. For the next days,she had to borrow money 8. her friends. Until after the experience did Alice know the 9. (important) of doing housework. Many of teenagers are the same as Alice.In my opinion, they should learn 10. (look) after themselves. What's more,everyone in the family should do his part. They shouldn't depend on their parents too much. I advise that teenagers take their responsibility now. 8 As students,we are always busy studying. So we often have dinner as soon as we come home 1. school. Not all children like to do housework. They think doing housework is their 2. (parent) job. In fact,doing housework isn't a bad thing. Firstly,it's a good way to relax. Many children like to spend much time 3. (watch) TV when they are tired.As 4. result,they often get more tired.5. doing housework is different. It is easy and it can let us relax.Secondly,doing some housework can show our care and love to our parents. We know our parents are 6. (usual) very tired after a day's work. They must feel happy if we can help 7. (they) clean the floor or cook dinner. Thirdly,we can find it very 8. (interest) to do housework. I'm sure you must be glad to see the dishes bright and the rooms clean.At the same time,learning how to do housework 9. (be) a great thing. So try your best 10._ (do) housework from today! 9 These days, Chinese Children are sometimes 1._(busy) on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam 2._(skill) so that they can get into a good high school and later 3._ good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. 4._, this doesn't only happen in China. The Taylors are a 5._(type) American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children 6._(be)very busy.“On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two 7._(boy) to basketball practice and my daughter to football 8._(train). Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 9._ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my 10._(child) future. I really want them 11_(be) successful.”However, the tired children don't get home 12._ after 7:00 p.m. They have a 13._(quickly) dinner, and then it's time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, 14._(know) all about such stress.“In some families, 15._(compete) starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them 16._ other children. It's crazy. I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 17._( develop). Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.“Kids should have time 18._(relax)and think for themselves, too. 19._ it's normal to want successful children, it's even 20._(much) important to have happy children.” 10 In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become when they grew up. There were several 1. _(answer): a doctor,a teacher,a film-star and so on. One of the students 2._(give) a strange answer. This child said ,“I want to be a television! ” The teacher asked the child 3._ he had such a wish. He said, with his eyes full 4._ tears(眼泪), “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone 5._(sit) around the television. If there is anything wrong with the TV,they give great attention to it and 6._( fix )it at once." The loving teacher met the 7._(child) mother and talked about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is 8._very busy businessman. He never has time to look after the child. ” “But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother. “ I'm the head of the women's club. I have so many meetings and 9._(activity).” The teacher now understood why the child feel lonely at home. “I think children want their parents to spend 10._( many) time with them,” said the teacher. 11 Many teenagers don't get along well with their parents and they don't know what to do. If you are facing such a problem, what I'm saying now might be 1. (use) to you.Have you ever thought of 2. (talk) to your parents to find out why you don't get along well with each other? When I was a teenager, I didn't get on well with my parents,either. We sometimes 3. (argue) with each other.I am sorry that I had such 4. experience.Now I'm a mother of three girls. Of course we have different opinions,but I encourage(鼓励) them to communicate with me 5. (free).6. this way I make sure that they trust me and come to me for anything. As a result,we get along very well. Arguing with your parents will make them angry 7. you won't feel good.Also,remember that the best way 8. (solve) problems is to keep calm(冷静的).If you cannot control your feelings,you can go to a friend or your teacher who could give you some 9. (advise) on your problems. Remember that your parents love you. Try your best to get along well with 10. (they). 12 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black 1._(cloud) were making the sky very dark. Without any light outside, it felt 2._ midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone was very busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 3._ his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping 4._(he) mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 5._(heavy) against the window. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with storm happening outside. Ben couldn't sleep at first. He finally 6._(fall) asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00. When he woke up, the sun was 7._(rise). He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in 8._ mess. Fallen trees, 9._(break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 10._ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 13 Do you remember 1._ you were doing? People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In the United States, for example, many people remember what they were doing 2._April 4,1968. This was one of 3._(important) events in modern American history. On this day, Dr Martin Luther King was killed. 4._ some people may not remember who murdered him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news. Robert Allen is now over 50, 5._he was just a school pupil at that time. “It was at home with my parents.” Robert remembers. “We 6_(eat) dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, “Dr. King 7._(die) just 10 minutes ago!” My parents were 8._(complete) shocked! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in 9._(silent). More 10._(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing when they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by 11._(terrorist). Even the date—September 11, 2001—has 12._(mean) to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers 13._(work) in her office near the two towers. “My friend shouted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn't believe him at 14._(one), but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared 15._ I could hardly think clearly after that.” 14 Everything went black! All the lights in our apartment went out, including the TV. Mom 1. (take) out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. I went to our next-door neighbor,Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand,Mr.Smith answered 2. door.Uh-oh!He didn't have lights, either. I found that all the 3. (building) in the neighborhood were dark.4. (we) neighbors went downstairs and began chatting outside.They were not 5. (worry) at all. Then we heard a scary sound after a bright flash of lightning(闪电). It started to rain heavily. Mr. Smith turned on the radio 6. (get) some information.The weatherman said that the storm was the cause 7. all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station(发电站) before the flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights 8. (sudden) went out before the rain came.Finally,the lights came back. We cheered loudly.9. it was time to go back,we didn’t end the conversations(交谈).The event gave neighbors a chance(机会) to spend 10. (much) time together than before. 15 I still remember the date,December 24. While I was having 1. English class,I fell asleep.Suddenly,I went into a strange area and saw some 2. (pupil) playing in the woods. Then a rainstorm came. So I made 3. (I) way into a tower. The light there was very weak but the 4. (ice) wind was very strong. I could hear the rain beat 5. (heavy) against the windows. I struck a match but saw nothing. Then I found a man standing against a door with a flashlight. At first,he looked at me 6._ silence. Then he walked up to me.7. I realized he could be a terrorist,I was completely shocked. I phoned my mother,but she didn't pick up. I felt very afraid. At that time,I heard the alarm bell go off and then a soft voice,“Hi,class is over. ” I woke up , rose slowly from the chair and found that the wind 8. (die) down. The sunlight outside was so bright. Do you think this text is 9. (interest)? I'm not kidding you. To tell you the 10._ (true),I dreamed a strange dream that day. I also gave a report to my friends about the dream recently. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$