内容正文:
Module
9 Great
inventions
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分层练·广西英语(WY) 39
基础知识诵读
Unit
1
重点单词
1.
borrow
v.
借入;借来
2.
website
n.
网站
3.
mail
n.
邮件;信件
4.
textbook
n.
教科书;课本
5.
mainly
adv.
大部分地;主要地
6.
page
n.
页;一页(纸)
7.
electronic
adj.
电子的
8.
technology
n.
科技;技术
9.
powerful
adj.
有影响力的;能控
制他人的
10.
memory
n.
存储器;存储量
11.
full
adj.
满的;充满的
12.
fix
v.
修补;挽救
13.
instructions
n.
[复数]说明书
14.
lend
v.
( 把某物) 借出,借给
(某人)
15.
properly
adv.
合适地;正确地
词形变换
1.
mainly
adv.
大部分地;主要地
→main
adj.
主要的
2.
electronic
adj.
电子的
→electricity
n.
电
3.
powerful
adj.
有影响力的;能控
制他人的
→power
n.
力量
4.
full
adj.
满的;充满的
→empty(反义词)空的
5.
lend
v.
(把某物)借出,借给(某
人)
→lent(过去式 / 过去分词)
→borrow(反义词)借入;借来
6.
properly
adv.
合适地;正确地
→proper
adj.
合适的;恰当的
重点短语与搭配
1.
in
the
future
在将来
2.
think
of
考虑;想起
3.
take
photos
拍照
4.
put
up
张贴;公布
5.
on
the
Internet
在因特网上
40 众相原创 分层练·广西英语(WY)
6.
wait
for
等待
7.
hear
from
收到……的来信
8.
in
the
past
在过去
9.
get
information
获取信息
10.
thousands
of
好几千,成千上万
11.
memory
card
存储卡
12.
electronic
technology
电子技术
13.
take
care
of / look
after
照 顾;
照看
重点句型
1.
How
have
these
inventions
changed
peoples
lives?
这些发明是如何改变
人们生活的?
2.
When
I
was
at
school,
we
waited
for
weeks
to
hear
from
our
pen
friends
abroad.
But
today,
we
can
send
and
receive
photos
and
mails
on
the
Internet,
and
its
really
fast.
我上学的时候,我们要等几个星期才能收
到国外笔友的来信。 但今天,我们可以在因特网上收发照片和邮件,
而且速度非常快。
3.
Today,
with
the
invention
of
the
computer
and
electronic
technology,
its
easy
to
get
information
on
the
Internet.
今天,随着计算机和电子技术
的发明,在因特网上获取信息变得很容易。
Unit
2
重点单词
1.
printing
n.
印刷
2.
development
n.
发展;进步
3.
trade
n.
买卖;交易
4.
result
v.
(因……而)产生;发生
5.
spread
v.
扩展;蔓延;传播
6.
introduction
n.
引进;采用;推行
7.
amount
n.
量;数量
8.
store
v.
存储;储藏
9.
varied
adj.
各种各样的;各不相
同的
10.
form
n.
种类;类型;形态;存在
形式
11.
connection
n.
电话连接;计算机
网络连接
12.
single
adj.
仅一个的;单个的
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分层练·广西英语(WY) 41
13.
direction
n.
方向
14.
replace
v.
替换;取代
词形变换
1.
printing
n.
印刷
→print
v.
印刷
2.
development
n.
发展;进步
→develop
v.
研制;制定;发展;
壮大;培养
→developed
adj.
发达的
→developing
adj.
发展中的
3.
trade
n.
买卖;交易
→trader
n.
商人
4.
spread
v.
扩展;蔓延;传播
→spread(过去式 / 过去分词)
5.
introduction
n.
引进;采用;推行
→introduce
v.
引进;介绍
6.
connection
n.
电话连接;计算机
网络连接
→connect
v.
(使) 连接;与……
有联系
重点短语与搭配
1.
on
ones
way
to
work
在某人去上
班的路上
2.
look
through
快速阅读;浏览
3.
go
to
sleep
去睡觉
4.
at
a
time
每次;一次
5.
by
hand
用手;靠手做
6.
as
a
result
结果
7.
have
the
chance
to
do
sth.
有机会
做某事
8.
in
a
way
从某一角度;从某一点
上看;在某种程度上
9.
compareto
把……比作
10.
in
the
twentieth
century
在20 世纪
11.
a
large
amount
of
大量的
12.
in
varied
forms
以多种多样的
形式
13.
wait
and
see
等等看;等着瞧
重点句型
1.
In
those
days,
books
were
only
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand.
在那个
年代,书是靠手工制作的,一次只能制作一本。
2.
Later,
developments
in
printing
made
it
possible
to
produce
books
more
quickly
and
cheaply.
后来,印刷术的发展使书籍制作速度加快、成本降
低成为可能。
42 众相原创 分层练·广西英语(WY)
3.
In
a
way,
we
can
compare
the
invention
of
paper
and
printing
to
the
introduction
of
the
Internet
in
the
twentieth
century.
在某种程度上,我
们可以把纸和印刷术的发明比作 20 世纪因特网的推行。
4.
A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
more
varied
forms
on
the
Internet
than
in
books.
与书籍相比,更多的信息可以以更
多样的形式存储在因特网上。
Unit
3
重点短语与搭配
1.
hundreds
of
millions
of
数亿的
2.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做
某事
3.
communicate
with
sb.
和某人交
流;和某人联系
4.
online
shopping
网上购物
5.
instead
of
代替;而不是
6.
of
course
当然
7.
whats
more
而且
8.
in
the
near
future
在不久的将来
重点句型
1.
It
is
much
easier
and
quicker
to
search
for
passages
now,
and
we
can
also
write
notes
in
an
e-book.
现在搜索文章要容易、快捷得多,并且我
们还可以在电子书中写笔记。
2.
However,
with
the
rapid
development
of
electronic
technology,
reading
e-books
will
become
cheaper
and
cheaper.
然而,随着电子技术的快速
发展,阅读电子书将会变得越来越便宜。
3.
A
lot
of
people
think
there
will
be
more
e-books
than
paper
books
in
the
near
future.
很多人认为在不久的将来电子书会比纸质书更多。
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分层练·广西英语(WY) 43
话题范文记背
Passage
1
What
does
AI
bring
to
us?
Whether
we
like
it
or
not,
AI
has
become
a
more
and
more
impor-
tant
part
of
our
daily
lives,
changing
the
way
we
live
and
work.
AI
is
widely
used
in
many
fields
and
brings
a
lot
of
benefits.
For
example,
smart
devices
allow
us
to
find
information
about
all
kinds
of
topics.
Whats
more,
learning
apps
use
AI
to
help
students
to
learn.
However,
AI
also
brings
worries
and
challenges.
More
and
more
people
lose
jobs
because
of
AI.
Besides,
we
depend
too
much
on
smart
devices.
I
think
as
long
as
we
use
AI
in
a
right
way,
we
will
get
benefits
from
it.
I
hope
AI
will
be
more
helpful
in
the
future.
Passage
2
A
great
invention
Last
week,
I
went
to
the
science
and
technology
museum.
I
was
greatly
interested
in
a
new
kind
of
robot—Home
Doctor.
Home
Doctor
looks
like
a
lovely
girl,
and
it
is
about
1. 2
metres
tall.
It
is
made
from
recycled
materials,
like
glass
and
plastic.
Home
Doctor
can
do
all
kinds
of
housework
and
speak
different
foreign
languages.
Home
Doctor
also
has
some
new
functions.
It
can
not
only
give
people
lots
of
advice
on
health,
but
also
treat
common
diseases
at
home.
It
will
save
people
a
lot
of
time,
because
they
neednt
go
to
the
hospital
when
they
feel
sick
or
get
hurt.
Whats
more,
it
can
help
take
good
care
of
the
old
people
and
babies
at
home.
I
believe
Home
Doctor
will
be
very
popular
with
people
in
the
future.