精品解析：广西壮族自治区贺州市2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年春季学期学业水平过程性检测八年级试卷 英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 听力部分 (30分) 一、听力 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍, A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will Mary do? A. Clean the room. B. Do the dishes. C. Take out the rubbish. 7. Who organized the volunteer project? A. Miss Green. B. The boy. C. The girl. 8. Where does the girl advise the boy to go? A. To the post office. B. To a flower shop. C. To a supermarket. 9. How will the girl go to the party if it rains? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. The boy is good at math. B. They will give up the math problem. C. They will try to solve the math problem together. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is Lily reading? A. A book about science. B. A book about history. C. A book about art. 12. Why does Lily like history? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because she wants to be a history teacher. C. Because she can learn from the past and think about the future. 13. What kind of books does the boy like? A. History books. B. Art books. C. Science books. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does the woman want to buy for her son? A. A basketball. B. A bicycle. C. A football. 15. How much is the popular bicycle? A. 280 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 380 yuan. 16. Which bicycle will the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The popular one. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What was Peter doing when the earthquake (地震) happened? A. Having a PE class. B. Having a math class. C. Having an English class. 18. How did Peter feel at first? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Calm. 19. What did the teachers do? A. They ran away first. B. They organized students to leave in a right way. C. They called the police. 20. What would Peter say to his teacher? A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. You’re welcome. (四) 短文理解。 (每小题1分，共5分) 听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。 21. What has become an important part of education in recent years? A. Traditional classroom teaching. B. Online learning. C. Outdoor education. 22. What can students do through online learning? A. Only learn basic knowledge. B. Learn by themselves and choose lessons. C. Only communicate with classmates in the same school. 23. Why do some students take online art lessons? A. To improve their painting skills. B. To make more friends. C. To get high scores in exams. 24. What is the challenge of online learning? A. There are too few lessons. B. Students have to go to school every day. C. Some students can’t control themselves. 25. What do students need to develop for online learning? A. Good eating habits. B. Good study habits. C. Good communication skills. (五) 听短文，填信息。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空填一词。短文读三遍。 Problems Advice Kate can’t 26 well in the morning. Have breakfast every day. Tony is too heavy. Eat less meat and more 27 . Mike feels 28 . 29 watching TV very late. Dave is stressed out. Have a good 30 . 26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________ 笔试部分 (90分) 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Mother: Why don’t you get up, Helen? It’s time for school. Helen: Sorry, Mum! ____1____ Mother: Oh dear! ____2____ Helen: I have a headache and a cough. Mother: ____3____ Father: What’s wrong with Helen? Mother: ____4____ I told her to stay in bed. Father: Nothing serious I hope! Mother: ____5____ A. You’d better stay in bed. B. What’s your trouble? C. You should drink more water. D. She’s not feeling well. E Perhaps she has caught a cold. F. I don’t feel very well. 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话围绕Helen生病展开，妈妈和爸爸在讨论她的状况。 【1题详解】 根据“Why don’t you get up, Helen? It’s time for school.”以及“Sorry, Mum!”可知，Helen道歉后，解释为什么不起床。选项F“我感觉不太舒服。”符合语境。故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“I have a headache and a cough.”可知，此处需要询问Helen的具体症状。选项B“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“I have a headache and a cough.”可知，Helen描述症状后，妈妈给出建议。选项A“你最好躺在床上。”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“What’s wrong with Helen?”以及“I told her to stay in bed.”可知，妈妈需简要回答Helen的状况。选项D“她感觉不舒服。”符合语境。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“Nothing serious I hope!”可知，妈妈需推测病因来回应严重性。选项E“她可能感冒了。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jack was a student of Grade 8. He got home at 4:30 p. m. every day. He usually ____6____ some milk and then did his homework. One afternoon, Jack’s cousin came to ____7____ home. Jack was happy to see her. They played basketball and watched TV ____8____. Jack had a wonderful time, but he forgot to do his homework. The next morning, his ____9____ asked him, “Why didn’t you do your homework?” Jack said, “Because I didn’t feel well.” The teacher thought it was ____10____ and asked how he felt. After that, Jack felt sorry. He thought it wasn’t right to lie (撒谎). ____11____ it was time for lunch, his good friend Suguna came to him and asked, “Why don’t you eat?” Jack kept ____12____ for some time and then said, “Yesterday I played ____13____ my cousin and forgot to do my homework. But I lied to Miss Miler.” Suguna said, “Don’t worry. Let’s ____14____ her the truth.” Jack and Suguna went to Miss Miler’s ____15____. Jack said, “Miss Miler, I’m sorry that I lied to you, I forgot to do my homework yesterday.” Miss Miller said, “I’m happy that you told me the truth. Remember that telling lies isn’t a good habit.” 6. A. ate B. take C. drank 7. A. her B. his C. their 8. A. alone B. away C. together 9. A. mother B. friend C. teacher 10. A. true B. wrong C. happy 11. A. When B. Until C. Although 12. A. quiet B. angry C. surprised 13. A. at B. on C. with 14. A. tell B. talk C. speak 15. A. home B. office C. school 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文要讲述一个八年级的学生Jack由于和表妹玩，忘记了做作业向老师撒谎，后来Jack感到内疚，向老师道歉的故事。老师说很高兴他说出了实情，并提醒他说谎不是好习惯。　 【6题详解】 句意：他通常喝一些牛奶，然后做作业。 ate吃；take拿；drank喝。根据“some milk”可知，表示“喝牛奶”应用drank。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：一天下午，Jack的表弟来到他家。 her她/她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“Jack’s cousin came to…home.”可知，此处指代Jack的家，his“他的”符合语境，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们一起打篮球和看电视。 alone独自；away离开；together一起。根据“They played basketball and watched TV”可知，此处表示两人一起活动，together符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他的老师问他：“你为什么不做作业？” mother母亲；friend朋友；teacher教师。根据“Why didn’t you do your homework?”可知，后文提到“Miss Miler”询问作业，因此是“老师”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：老师认为这是真的，问他感觉如何。 true真实的；wrong错误的；happy快乐的。根据“Because I didn’t feel well.”以及“and asked how he felt.”老师认为这是真的并询问感觉，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：午餐时间到了，他的好朋友苏古娜过来问他：“你为什么不吃呢？” When什么时候；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“it was time for lunch”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，指“当午餐时间时”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：Jack沉默了一会儿，然后说： quiet安静的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。根据“for some time and then said”可知，Jack沉默片刻后说话，keep quiet表示“保持安静”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：昨天我和表妹玩，忘了做作业。 at在；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“Yesterday I played…my cousin and forgot to do my homework”可知，此处考查固定搭配play with sb，意为“和某人玩”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：让我们告诉她真相吧。 tell告诉；talk谈话；speak说话。根据“her the truth”可知，考查固定短语tell sb the truth，意为“告诉某人真相”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：Jack和苏古娜去了米勒小姐的办公室。 home家；office办公室；school学校。根据“Miss Miler, I’m sorry that I lied to you, I forgot to do my homework yesterday”可知，在学校场景中，老师工作地点是办公室，因此是去了办公室。故选B。 四、阅读理解。 (共40分) 选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Xinxin Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient Name: William Smith Gender: Male Date of birth: July 19th. 1980 Problems: Having a cough and a headache. Advice: What to do: take some medicine. When to take: after every meal. What else to do: drink more warm water and have enough sleep. Medicine: 128 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Charles Green Date: April 10th, 2025 16. What’s the matter with William Smith? A. He had a fever and a cough. B. He had a cough and a headache. C. He had a fever and a stomachache. 17. What should William Smith do according to the advice? A. Go to sleep early and get up early. B. Run for an hour every day. C. Take the medicine after every meal. 18. What is Charles Green? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a patient. 19. How much should William Smith pay? A. 8 yuan. B. 128 yuan. C. 136 yuan. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The age of William Smith. B. The time of the opening. C. The phone number of Charles Green. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是威廉•史密斯的诊断报告。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Having a cough and a headache.”可知，史密斯先生咳嗽和头痛的症状，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Advice”部分指出“When to take: after every meal.”可知，史密斯先生应该每餐后服药。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Signature (签名): Charles Green”可知，Charles Green是医生。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据Medicine: 128 yuan”和“Service: 8 yuan”可知，总费用应为136元。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Date of birth: July 19th. 1980”以及“Date: April 10th, 2025”可知，文本提供了威廉•史密斯的出生日期和当前日期，因此可以知道威廉•史密斯的年龄。故选A。 B The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs can help the old and the deaf. They will choose young dogs, because it’s easier to train them. Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language at first from the coach (教练) and they teach the dogs. This first period training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will have the second training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. And the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days. Then the whole training is finished. Some people think the plan won’t work because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers. 21. What kind of people can the dogs help? A. The old and the deaf. B. The young and the deaf. C. The blind and the deaf. 22. Why does the association want to choose young dogs? A. Because young dogs are cuter. B. Because young dogs are stronger. C. Because it’s easier to train them. 23. What does the volunteers learn from the coach? A. A sound. B. A special language. C. A hobby. 24. How long does it take in the whole training? A. 210 days. B. 180 days. C. 30 days. 25. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Volunteer. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍北京听力犬协会训练流浪狗帮助老人和聋人的计划，并提到志愿者参与训练。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the dogs can help the old and the deaf”可知，这些狗可以帮助老人和聋人。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will choose young dogs, because it’s easier to train them”可知，选择幼狗因为更容易训练。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They will learn a special language at first from the coach”可知，志愿者首先从教练那里学习一种特殊语言。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This first period training will take 180 days.”以及“And the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days. Then the whole training is finished.”可知，第一期培训时间为180天，最后狗与聋人或老人同住30天，共计210天。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章核心是介绍北京听力犬协会训练流浪狗帮助老人和聋人的计划，并重点描述了志愿者的参与，因此与志愿者有关。故选C。 C Do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time? Imagine this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge…Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call it intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking, reading, writing, thinking to ourselves, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can get on with yourself better. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) these unhappy thoughts and feelings. What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can understand and get on with them better. 26. Which of the following is NOT intrapersonal communication? A. Thinking to ourselves. B. Talking to others. C. Understanding something. 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The right ways of intrapersonal communication. B. The good points of intrapersonal communication. C. The problems of intrapersonal communication. 28. What does the underlined word “negative” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 消极的 B. 重要的 C. 典型的 29. How does intrapersonal communication help us communicate with others? A. By improving yourself. B. By learning from lessons. C. By putting yourself in others’ shoes. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Communication. B. Learn to Communicate With Yourself. C. How to Communicate Better With Others. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自我沟通的概念及其在生活中的重要作用。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We call it intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking, reading, writing, thinking to ourselves, understanding and remembering something.”可知，自我沟通包括和自己对话、阅读、写作、思考、理解与记忆，不包括选项B的“和他人谈话”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives.”可知，从第三段可以得知，人际沟通在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) these unhappy thoughts and feelings.”可知，后文提到了带来负面情绪（如悲伤）的想法，因此划线词意为“消极的”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can understand and get on with them better.”可知，理解自身想法和感受后，与他人交流时能换位思考，从而更好地理解和相处。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕自我沟通展开，选项B为最佳标题。故选B。 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) D 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 A lot of parents would like to make all decisions for their children. Because they think their children are too young. In fact, everyone needs to live by themselves one day. So I think parents should give their children more space. Of course, that doesn’t mean parents are not important in their children’s lives. Here is some advice to help parents get on with their children. Firstly, talk with them more often about their school life. Parents can ask their children questions like “How do you feel today?” or “Do you have anything interesting to tell me?” In this way, parents can know more about their children. Secondly, parents can invite their children to do sports together. After the children finish their homework, parents can invite them to do some sports together, because it can not only help the children relax, but also improve the relations between parents and children. Thirdly, when children are in bad moods (心情), parents shouldn’t ask too much. Instead, parents should care for their children in other ways. Then, children are willing to talk about their problems. In a word, if parents respect (尊重) their children’s ideas, the children will do the same, too. 31. Why do many parents like to make all decisions for their children? _______________________________________________________ 32. How many pieces of advice does the writer give parents? _______________________________________________________ 33. When can parents invite their children to do some sports? _______________________________________________________ 34. What can’t parents do when children are unhappy? ______________________________________________________ 35. What should parents do to let their children respect their ideas? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because they always think their children are too young. 32. Three/3. 33. After the children finish their homework. 34. They shouldn’t ask too much. 35. Parents should respect their children’s ideas. 【解析】 【导语】本文就父母如何和孩子友好相处的问题，给出了三点建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Because they think their children are too young.”可知，很多父母喜欢为他们的孩子做决定，是因为他们认为他们的孩子太年轻不能很好地自己照顾自己。故填Because they always think their children are too young. 【32题详解】 根据“Firstly, talk with them more often about their school life.”、“Secondly, parents can invite their children to do sports together.”和“Thirdly, when children are in bad moods (心情), parents shouldn’t ask too much.”可知，分别介绍了三个建议：谈论学校生活、邀请做运动、孩子心情不好时少问问题。故填Three/3. 【33题详解】 根据“After the children finish their homework, parents can invite them to do some sports together.”可知，孩子完成作业后，父母可以邀请他们一起做运动，故填After the children finish their homework. 【34题详解】 根据“when children are in bad moods, parents shouldn’t ask too much.”可知，当孩子心情不好时，父母不应该问太多，故填They shouldn’t ask too much. 【35题详解】 根据“if parents respect their children’s ideas, the children will do the same, too.”可知，父母应该尊重孩子的想法。故填Parents should respect their children’s ideas. 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 eight time Chinese it also full video relax and do Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to learn to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells about a traditional ____36____ exercise. Ba means eight, duan means piece, and jin means something beautiful like silk. There are ____37____ movements (动作). People are like beautiful silk when they’re doing the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn, and it doesn’t take much space or ____38____. After doing Baduanjin, we will feel ____39____ and peaceful. It’s a healthy sport for both men ____40____ women, young and old. ____41____ makes thin people strong and fat people thin. To meet the needs and tastes of young learners, the writer of the book has made some changes to the traditional exercise. The book is ____42____ of simple words. It explains every movement and also tells the health knowledge about ____43____ sports. And there is ____44____ historical information and interesting stories about the sport in the book. By scanning QR codes (扫二维码) on the book, readers can watch ____45____ and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. Now the book in English and Russian appears. It becomes popular in western countries. 【答案】36. Chinese 37. eight 38. time 39. relaxed 40. and 41. It 42. full 43. doing 44. also 45. videos 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《儿童八段锦》这本书，它讲述了中国传统的八段锦运动，现在这本书的英文版和俄文版也已出现并在西方国家受到欢迎 。 【36题详解】 句意：这本书讲述了一项传统的中国运动。根据“The book tells about a traditional...exercise.”可知，结合后文介绍的八段锦相关内容，这里说的是中国传统运动，Chinese“中国的”，符合语境，故填Chinese。 【37题详解】 句意：有八个动作。根据“Ba means eight, duan means piece, and jin means something beautiful like silk. There are...movements (动作).”可知，前文提到“Ba means eight”，所以这里表示有八个动作，eight“八”，符合语境，故填eight。 【38题详解】 句意：八段锦很容易学，而且不需要太多空间或时间。根据“Baduanjin is easy to learn, and it doesn’t take much space or...”可知，这里说八段锦的优点，结合常识，做这项运动不需要太多空间和时间，time“时间”，符合语境，故填time。 【39题详解】 句意：做完八段锦后，我们会感到放松和平和。根据“After doing Baduanjin, we will feel...and peaceful.”可知，“and”连接两个并列的形容词，结合后文说它是健康运动，这里表示做完后感觉放松，relax“放松”，其形容词“relaxed”符合语境，故填relaxed。 【40题详解】 句意：这是一项对男女老少都有益的健康运动。根据“It’s a healthy sport for both men...women, young and old.”可知，“both... and...”表示“两者都”，连接“men”和“women”，故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：它能让瘦人变强壮，胖人变瘦。根据“... makes thin people strong and fat people thin.”可知，这里缺少主语，结合前文说的八段锦运动，用“it”指代八段锦，首字母大写，故填It。 【42题详解】 句意：这本书充满了简单的文字。根据“The book is...of simple words.”可知，be full of“充满”。故填full。 【43题详解】 句意：它解释了每一个动作，还讲述了关于做运动的健康知识。根据“It explains every movement and also tells the health knowledge about...sports.”可知，do sports“做运动”，about后接动名词，此处用doing，故填doing。 【44题详解】 句意：书中也有关于这项运动的历史信息和有趣的故事。根据“And there is...historical information and interesting stories about the sport in the book.”可知，这里表示“也”有相关内容，also“也”符合语境，故填also。 【45题详解】 句意：通过扫描书上的二维码，读者可以观看视频并跟着学习这项传统运动的每一个动作。根据“By scanning QR codes (扫二维码) on the book, readers can watch...and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise.”可知，扫描二维码后观看的是视频来学习动作，video“视频”是可数名词，要用复数形式videos表示泛指，故填videos。 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 假设你是李华，为了迎接五一假期，上个周末，你和家人进行了一次大扫除。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这次大扫除的经历： 1. 你对做家务的看法是什么？ 2. 你和家人分别做了哪些家务？ 3. 你的感受或收获是什么？ 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 涵盖所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 提示词：swept the floor, cleaned the window, made the bed Last weekend, my family did a big cleaning for the coming May Day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last weekend, my family did a big cleaning for the coming May Day. I think housework is a part of our daily lives, and it’s necessary for us to help with the housework. On Saturday my mother swept the floor, my father cleaned the windows, I made my bed and took out the rubbish, I also helped my mother make dinner and did the dishes. I felt very tired, but I was very happy after finishing all the work. Doing housework is a difficult thing but it is important. And working with my family made me feel really relaxed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用一般过去时； ③提示：需涵盖题干三个要点（家务看法、分工描述、感受收获），注意使用提示词并控制词数。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己对做家务的看法； 第二步，介绍自己和家人分别做家务； 第三步，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①necessary必要的 ②take out the rubbish倒垃圾 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Although I felt tired, working with my family brought me happiness. (although引导让步状语从句) ②Doing housework is challenging but meaningful. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期学业水平过程性检测八年级试卷 英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 听力部分 (30分) 一、听力 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍, A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will Mary do? A. Clean the room. B. Do the dishes. C. Take out the rubbish. 7. Who organized the volunteer project? A. Miss Green. B. The boy. C. The girl. 8. Where does the girl advise the boy to go? A. To the post office. B. To a flower shop. C. To a supermarket. 9. How will the girl go to the party if it rains? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. The boy is good at math. B. They will give up the math problem. C. They will try to solve the math problem together. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is Lily reading? A. A book about science. B. A book about history. C. A book about art. 12. Why does Lily like history? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because she wants to be a history teacher. C. Because she can learn from the past and think about the future. 13. What kind of books does the boy like? A History books. B. Art books. C. Science books. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What does the woman want to buy for her son? A. A basketball. B. A bicycle. C. A football. 15. How much is the popular bicycle? A. 280 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C. 380 yuan. 16. Which bicycle will the woman buy? A. The blue one. B. The red one. C. The popular one. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What was Peter doing when the earthquake (地震) happened? A. Having a PE class. B. Having a math class. C. Having an English class. 18. How did Peter feel at first? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Calm. 19. What did the teachers do? A. They ran away first. B. They organized students to leave in a right way. C. They called the police. 20. What would Peter say to his teacher? A. Thanks. B. Sorry. C. You’re welcome. (四) 短文理解。 (每小题1分，共5分) 听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21~25小题。短文读两遍。 21. What has become an important part of education in recent years? A. Traditional classroom teaching. B. Online learning. C. Outdoor education. 22. What can students do through online learning? A. Only learn basic knowledge. B. Learn by themselves and choose lessons. C. Only communicate with classmates in the same school. 23. Why do some students take online art lessons? A. To improve their painting skills. B. To make more friends. C. To get high scores in exams. 24. What is the challenge of online learning? A. There are too few lessons. B. Students have to go to school every day. C. Some students can’t control themselves. 25. What do students need to develop for online learning? A. Good eating habits. B. Good study habits. C. Good communication skills. (五) 听短文，填信息。 (每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空填一词。短文读三遍。 Problems Advice Kate can’t 26 well in the morning. Have breakfast every day. Tony is too heavy. Eat less meat and more 27 . Mike feels 28 . 29 watching TV very late. Dave is stressed out Have a good 30 . 26.________ 27.________ 28.________ 29.________ 30________ 笔试部分 (90分) 二、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Mother: Why don’t you get up, Helen? It’s time for school. Helen: Sorry, Mum! ____1____ Mother: Oh dear! ____2____ Helen: I have a headache and a cough. Mother: ____3____ Father: What’s wrong with Helen? Mother: ____4____ I told her to stay in bed. Father: Nothing serious I hope! Mother: ____5____ A. You’d better stay in bed. B. What’s your trouble? C. You should drink more water. D. She’s not feeling well. E. Perhaps she has caught a cold. F. I don’t feel very well. 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jack was a student of Grade 8. He got home at 4:30 p. m. every day. He usually ____6____ some milk and then did his homework. One afternoon, Jack’s cousin came to ____7____ home. Jack was happy to see her. They played basketball and watched TV ____8____. Jack had a wonderful time, but he forgot to do his homework. The next morning, his ____9____ asked him, “Why didn’t you do your homework?” Jack said, “Because I didn’t feel well.” The teacher thought it was ____10____ and asked how he felt. After that, Jack felt sorry. He thought it wasn’t right to lie (撒谎). ____11____ it was time for lunch, his good friend Suguna came to him and asked, “Why don’t you eat?” Jack kept ____12____ for some time and then said, “Yesterday I played ____13____ my cousin and forgot to do my homework. But I lied to Miss Miler.” Suguna said, “Don’t worry. Let’s ____14____ her the truth.” Jack and Suguna went to Miss Miler’s ____15____. Jack said, “Miss Miler, I’m sorry that I lied to you, I forgot to do my homework yesterday.” Miss Miller said, “I’m happy that you told me the truth. Remember that telling lies isn’t a good habit.” 6. A. ate B. take C. drank 7. A. her B. his C. their 8. A. alone B. away C. together 9. A. mother B. friend C. teacher 10. A. true B. wrong C. happy 11. A. When B. Until C. Although 12. A. quiet B. angry C. surprised 13 A. at B. on C. with 14. A. tell B. talk C. speak 15. A. home B. office C. school 四、阅读理解。 (共40分) 选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Xinxin Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient Name: William Smith Gender: Male Date of birth: July 19th. 1980 Problems: Having a cough and a headache. Advice: What to do: take some medicine. When to take: after every meal. What else to do: drink more warm water and have enough sleep. Medicine: 128 yuan Service: 8 yuan Signature (签名): Charles Green Date: April 10th, 2025 16. What’s the matter with William Smith? A. He had a fever and a cough. B. He had a cough and a headache. C. He had a fever and a stomachache. 17. What should William Smith do according to the advice? A. Go to sleep early and get up early. B. Run for an hour every day. C. Take the medicine after every meal. 18. What is Charles Green? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a patient. 19. How much should William Smith pay? A. 8 yuan. B. 128 yuan. C. 136 yuan. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The age of William Smith. B. The time of the opening. C. The phone number of Charles Green. B The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs can help the old and the deaf. They will choose young dogs, because it’s easier to train them. Twenty-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language at first from the coach (教练) and they teach the dogs. This first period training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will have the second training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. And the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days. Then the whole training is finished. Some people think the plan won’t work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers. 21. What kind of people can the dogs help? A. The old and the deaf. B. The young and the deaf. C. The blind and the deaf. 22. Why does the association want to choose young dogs? A. Because young dogs are cuter. B. Because young dogs are stronger. C. Because it’s easier to train them. 23. What does the volunteers learn from the coach? A. A sound. B. A special language. C. A hobby. 24. How long does it take in the whole training? A. 210 days. B. 180 days. C. 30 days. 25. What’s the topic of the passage? A. Sports. B. Nature. C. Volunteer. C Do you know that we also do communication with ourselves from time to time? Imagine this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge…Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call it intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking, reading, writing, thinking to ourselves, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication plays a big role in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can get on with yourself better. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative thoughts and feelings, and they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of (摆脱) these unhappy thoughts and feelings. What’s more, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to them. Then, you can understand and get on with them better. 26. Which of the following is NOT intrapersonal communication? A. Thinking to ourselves. B. Talking to others. C. Understanding something. 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The right ways of intrapersonal communication. B. The good points of intrapersonal communication. C. The problems of intrapersonal communication. 28. What does the underlined word “negative” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 消极的 B. 重要的 C. 典型的 29. How does intrapersonal communication help us communicate with others? A. By improving yourself. B. By learning from lessons. C. By putting yourself in others’ shoes. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Communication. B. Learn to Communicate With Yourself. C. How to Communicate Better With Others. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) D 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 A lot of parents would like to make all decisions for their children. Because they think their children are too young. In fact, everyone needs to live by themselves one day. So I think parents should give their children more space. Of course, that doesn’t mean parents are not important in their children’s lives. Here is some advice to help parents get on with their children. Firstly, talk with them more often about their school life. Parents can ask their children questions like “How do you feel today?” or “Do you have anything interesting to tell me?” In this way, parents can know more about their children. Secondly, parents can invite their children to do sports together. After the children finish their homework, parents can invite them to do some sports together, because it can not only help the children relax, but also improve the relations between parents and children. Thirdly, when children are in bad moods (心情), parents shouldn’t ask too much. Instead, parents should care for their children in other ways. Then, children are willing to talk about their problems. In a word, if parents respect (尊重) their children’s ideas, the children will do the same, too. 31. Why do many parents like to make all decisions for their children? _______________________________________________________ 32. How many pieces of advice does the writer give parents? _______________________________________________________ 33 When can parents invite their children to do some sports? _______________________________________________________ 34. What can’t parents do when children are unhappy? ______________________________________________________ 35. What should parents do to let their children respect their ideas? ______________________________________________________ 五、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 eight time Chinese it also full video relax and do Baduanjin Exercise for Children is a new book for children to learn to do exercise. It is the very first of its kind. The book tells about a traditional ____36____ exercise. Ba means eight, duan means piece, and jin means something beautiful like silk. There are ____37____ movements (动作). People are like beautiful silk when they’re doing the sport. Baduanjin is easy to learn, and it doesn’t take much space or ____38____. After doing Baduanjin, we will feel ____39____ and peaceful. It’s a healthy sport for both men ____40____ women, young and old. ____41____ makes thin people strong and fat people thin. To meet the needs and tastes of young learners, the writer of the book has made some changes to the traditional exercise. The book is ____42____ of simple words. It explains every movement and also tells the health knowledge about ____43____ sports. And there is ____44____ historical information and interesting stories about the sport in the book. By scanning QR codes (扫二维码) on the book, readers can watch ____45____ and follow them to learn every movement of the traditional exercise. Now the book in English and Russian appears. It becomes popular in western countries. 六、书面表达 (15分) 46. 假设你是李华，为了迎接五一假期，上个周末，你和家人进行了一次大扫除。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述这次大扫除的经历： 1. 你对做家务的看法是什么？ 2. 你和家人分别做了哪些家务？ 3. 你的感受或收获是什么？ 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 涵盖所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 提示词：swept the floor, cleaned the window, made the bed Last weekend, my family did a big cleaning for the coming May Day. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$