Unit 1-Unit 4 期中测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

其中一听对话选答案，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, Molly often helps do the dishes at home. Great SHE is a helpful girl. Molly often helps stood the dishes at home. Great SHE is a helpful girl. Two, which animal do you plan to keep a bird or a dog? neither. I will keep a cat because he is lovely. Which animal do you plan to keep a bird or a dog? neither. I will keep a cat because he is lovely. Three, my family went to shanghai and twenty twenty four, IT is really a big city. Yes, you are right. I visited IT in twenty twenty one. My family went to shanghai in twenty twenty four. IT is really a big city. Yes, you are right. I visited IT in twenty twenty one. For what are you doing for vacation? Allen. I have no idea, but my sister plans to spend time in the countryside. What are you doing for vacation? Allan? I have no idea, but my sister plans to spend time in the countryside. Five, where do you plan to travel this time? I will travel to home corn, and the journey will take thirty days. Where do you plan to travel this time? I will travel to hong kong, and the journey will take thirty days. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七小题。Sadly, do you think you are different from your sister Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. In what ways are you different? Well, I think I am not going, but she's more outgoing. SHE can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree? Yeah, I agree. Sally, what do you have in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. Sadly, do you think you are different from your sister Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very different really. In what ways are you different? Well, I think I am not going, but she's more outgoing. SHE can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree? Yeah, I agree. Sally, what do you have in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi, john. Long time. no. See, did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? yes. And I did some interesting things there. really. What did you do? My grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm every morning. I helps sell them in the town. In the afternoon, my grandfather taught me to ride a horse. Was IT difficult . to learn? No, IT was not that difficult. At first, I thought I was scary, but with my grandfather's help, I found IT exciting. Hi, john. Long time. no. see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? yes. And I did some interesting things there. really. What did you do? My grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm every morning. I helped sell them in the town in the afternoon. My grandfather taught me to ride a horse. Was IT difficult . to learn? No, IT was not that difficult. At first, I thought I was scary, but with my grandfather's help, I found IT exciting. 2、听短文选答案听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。Scott is my cousin. He had a busy weekend. On saturday morning, he visited an art museum with his friends. They saw lots of interesting things there. They took many photos. On saturday afternoon, he went to a park with his parents. They had dinner at the park restaurant on sunday morning. He went to the countryside and climbed the mountain. He thought IT was great on sunday evening. Scott had to do his homework. Scott is my cousin. He had a busy weekend. On saturday morning, he visited an art museum with his friends. They saw lots of interesting things there. They took many photos. On saturday afternoon, he went to a park with his parents. They had dinner at the park restaurant on sunday morning. He went to the countryside and climbed the mountain. He thought IT was great on sunday evening. Scott had to do his homework. 3、听短文填空。听下面一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Last sunday, we went to see the animals in a special zoo. IT stands near a big pond in a small town. The owner of the zoo is an old lady. SHE collected some pet animals there. SHE provided these animals with food and a home in the zoo. We saw a poor dog, and IT was dirty and weak. Someone sent IT to the zoo yesterday. We also found a thin cat. IT lost one of its legs, but IT was still brave and tried to walk with the other three legs. We took a lot of food to feed them and help the old lady clean the ground. Seeing these poor animals, I felt sad. We shouldn't leave our pets on the street. When we don't like them, we must think of them as our family members. Last sunday, we went to see the animals in a special zoo. IT stands near a big pond in a small town. The owner of the zoo is an old lady. SHE collected some pet animals there. SHE provided these animals with food in the home. In the zoo, we saw a poor dog, and IT was dirty and weak. Someone sent IT to the zoo yesterday. We also found a thin cat. IT lost one of its legs, but IT was still brave and tried to walk with the other three legs. We took a lot of food to feed them and helped the old lady clean the ground. Seeing these poor animals, I felt sad. We shouldn't leave our pets on the street. When we don't like them. We must think of them as our family members. 2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语 Unit 1 -Unit 4期中试卷 满分: 100分 时间：90分钟 1、 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） I．听对话，选答案（共10小题，计10分） 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What does Molly often help do? A. B. C. ( )2. What animal does the girl plan to keep? A. B. C. ( )3.When did the man visit Shanghai? A. In 2019. B. In 2021. C. In 2024. ( )4. Who wants to spend time in the countryside? A. Alan. B. Alan's brother. C. Alan's sister. ( )5.How long will the man spend on the journey? A. For a week. B. For 15 days. C. For a month. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ( )6.Who is more outgoing? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Tina. ( )7.What do they have in common? A. They're both beautiful. B. They're both thin. C. They're both tall. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8.Who did John visit during the summer vacation? A. His uncles. B. His friends. C. His grandparents. ( )9.What did John do there every morning? A. He fed hens. B. He sold vegetables. C. He climbed the mountain. ( )10.What did John think of riding a horse at first? A. Scary. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. II．听短文，选答案（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )11.How was Scott's weekend? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Busy. ( )12.Where did Scott go on Saturday morning? A. To a museum. B. To a farm. C. To a zoo. ( )13.When did Scott go to a park? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. ( )14.What did Scott do on Sunday morning? A. He went fishing. B. He climbed the mountain. C. He played basketball. ( )15.What did Scott do on Sunday evening? A. He watched TV. B. He played computer games. C. He did his homework. III．听短文填空（共5小题，计5分） 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Special Zoo Location Near a big pond in a small 16. Owner An 17. lady. Animals The poor dog was 18. and weak. The cat was thin but 19. Activities 20. the animals and cleaned the ground. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ［2025江苏徐州期中·改编］ I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. 21_____, I made a lot of mistakes during my first class. Since it was only my first day, I told myself to keep calm and carry on. Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn't get any 22_____. I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. 23_____, after some time I still couldn't get the point. I decided to turn to my mum for help. "Don't worry," she said with a smile. "I will 24_____ you." My mum was very patient-she 25_____ a lot of time teaching me how to do paper-cutting. She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me with the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the 26_____, I was as prepared as I could be. In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. My 27_____ moved quickly. I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last 28_____. "The bamboo seems to be 29_____ and the leaves look like they are dancing. Excellent!" people around me cheered. "I'll say 'thank you' to my dear mum. She's helped me a lot." I said. "This cutting is called Zhubaoping'an,” I 30_____. “It means 'I wish you a safe and healthy life!'" ( )21A.Finally B.Luckily C.Actually D.Especially ( )22A.bad B.poor C.better D.best ( )23A.Moreover B.However C.In fact D.As a result ( )24A.help B.protect C.accept D.describe ( )25A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent ( )26A.show B.match C.course D.competition ( )27A.mouth B.hands C.legs D.heart ( )28A.brush B.writing C.drawing D.cut ( )29A.alive B.important C.handsome D.silent ( )30A.asked B.replied C.compared D.added 3、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A ［2025浙江温州期中］ ( )31.How much should Mrs Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou tour with her two daughters? A.¥3,600. B.¥3,000. C.¥2,640. D.¥2,000. ( )32.What can you do on Nanjing Road? A.Enjoy delicious seafood. B.Make silk for your mum. C.Walk along the famous lake. D.Go shopping for gifts. ( )33.How can you take the 2-day Dongtou tour from Shanghai? A.Travel by plane or by ship. B.Drive a car or go by train. C.Fly there or take a train. D.Drive a car or go by ship. B ［2025安徽合肥期中］ As he lay awake,Bebeto could hear his parents discussing his sister Ana's birthday in two days. Although they were poor, their birthdays were always joyful, and the gifts were always homemade. Bebeto remembered how Ana's eyes lit up when she saw the new doll at a gift store. How he wanted her to have it! Suddenly, he had an idea. The following morning,Bebeto rode his bike to the outskirts（郊区） of town. He joined some boys picking mangoes（芒果）among some smaller trees there. The smaller trees had few mangoes left,but he gathered some by noon. As the sun climbed high, Bebeto faced the challenge of the tall trees with ripe（成熟的）mangoes just out of reach. Bebeto made a tool with a bamboo stick to get them. It was tiring work. His neck and arms hurt. His hard work paid off. By late afternoon, his bag was nearly full. On his way back, he worried he would be too late to sell his mangoes. Fortunately, he made it just in time to exchange them for the doll. The next morning, at breakfast, Bebeto placed a large bowl of mangoes in front of Ana. "Happy birthday, my sister," he said. "My favourite fruit! Thank you, Bebeto!" she picked up the top mango. Then her eyes widened, and her smile became brighter. There,among the fruit, was the new doll. ( )34. What did Bebeto decide to do for his sister's birthday? A. Pick mangoes as a gift. B.Make a homemade doll. C.Sell mangoes to buy a doll. D.Buy a bowl of mangoes. ( )35.How did Bebeto get the mangoes? A.He bought some mangoes. B.He picked the mangoes from trees. C. Some boys gave him the mangoes. D.Some boys helped him pick the mangoes. ( )36.Which words best describe Bebeto? A.Selfless and nervous. B. Thoughtful and selfless. C. Intelligent but naughty. D.Hard-working but strict. C ［2025辽宁沈阳期中］ Fish babies in space（太空）？What4surprising news! In a space study on zebra fish,Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully got four zebra fish to live and grow healthily in a closed water world. The zebra fish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou M spaceship on 25th April, 2024. Since then, they have been living in a*closed fish tank（缸）with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. It means that the fish completed a whole life stage,from growth to development and giving babies. In their special closed environment, the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle（针管）. Such a closed environment is important for future studies in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more easily. The scientists also found that the zebra fish acted differently in space.For example, they often swam on their back in space. The low gravity（重力）in space is a big reason. However，on earth，gravity pulls everything to the earth's centre, and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger.It isn't the first time fish have been sent to the space. Zebra fish were earlier sent to the space station in 1976. Why do scientists choose zebra fish? Humans and zebra fish share 70 per cent of the same genes（基因）.So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health and human diseases. ( )37.What do we know about the space study? A. There were more than four zebra fish at last. B. It took scientists less than one month to finish the study. C. It took place in an open fish tank. D.Scientists from different countries did it together. ( )38.Which picture should be in the circle with "?" to show the environment in the fish tank? ( )39. What's the possible result of the low gravity in space? A. Human bodies get stronger. B. Animals can easily find their way. C. The zebra fish swim on their back. D.The zebra fish swim in the same direction. ( )40. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The importance of the study. B. The ways of the space study. C. Further studies on zebra fish. D.The differences between zebra fish and humans. D ［2025江西上饶期中］ The National Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year. But do you know that the tradition of plantingtrees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees （桑树）and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees to help others. Dong Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period（三国时期），saved many people's lives. He didn't ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees（杏树）on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That's why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words"the warmth in an apricot forest". There are many other interesting stories about planting trees.When the National Tree Planting Day comes next year,will you plant a tree with your wishes in it? ( )41. When is the National Tree Planting Day? A. On 11th March. B.On 12th March. C. On 13th March. D. On 14th March. ( )42.Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because A.it was much warmer around that time B.farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D.it was time to remember their dead family ( )43.The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that A.people planted trees to help the environment B.people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C.people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D.people could get what they needed by planting trees ( )44.The underlined part "the warmth in an apricot forest"means " "in Chinese. A.妙手回春 B.古道热肠 C.杏林春暖 D.悬壶济世 ( )45. What is the best title for this passage? A.The Best Time to Plant Trees B.Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of a Doctor 四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community（社区）decided that it was time to take a break. After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the "family night". It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework. On the "family night",we decided to turn off our televisions."We also decided not to answer the phone," answering machines said. "Please call back tomorrow." Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking. There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular.These activities gave families the chance（机会）to spend time together. Children and parents weren't so busy,and children didn't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the "family night", families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more "family nights". 46.What was the "family night"? 47.How long did it take the community to plan for the "family night"? 48. Why did people order food from stores or restaurants on the "family night"? 49. What are the most popular events at the "family night"? 50. Do you want to have a "family night" in your community too? Why? 五、语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） save lucky one large home start few common so live The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It is 51._____ home to over 400 species（物种）like the Chinese sturgeon （中华鲟）.The Chinese sturgeon is one of the 52._____ largest fish in the world. A Chinese sturgeon can grow up to about 5 m long,weigh over 500 kg and 53._____ live for about 40 years. They've lived on earth for about 140,000,000 years,54._____ so people call them a "living fossil（化石）". The Chinese sturgeon was 55._____ common in the river before.However, it's in danger now. Fishing too much in the 1970s made the species fewer and fewer. And in 1981, the building of the Gezhouba Dam put the sturgeon into two groups. The two groups could not get together. As a result, the species became even 56._____ fewer.So the help for the Chinese sturgeon is very necessary. 57._____ Luckily,China has already taken action. On 14th May,2020, Shanghai passed a new rule to help the Chinese sturgeon.This was the 58._____ first rule to help the fish in danger. From then on,the country also 59._____ started to stop people from fishing in the important areas of the Yangtze River. We believe the Chinese sturgeon will become more and more. We should also play a part in 60._____ saving the species in danger. 五、情景交际（共5小题;每小题1分，共5分） A: Hey, Mum. What are you doing? B: I'm preparing supper. 61._____ A: Sure. B: 62._____ A: OK, I'll do it right away. Anything else? B: Yes. Could you please clean the dining table and chairs? A: Oh, no. 63._____ What else do you want me to do? B: Could you please go and buy two bags of salt? A: Of course. 64._____ B: No, you can't. It's dangerous for you to do that. A: Well, I'll ride my bike there. 65._____ B: Sure. But don't eat too much. A. But can I drive your car to the store? B. Oh, can I buy ice cream there? C. How much salt do we need? D. Could you please help me with a few things? E. I hate to do it because it's boring. F. Could you please take out the rubbish first? 6、 书面表达( 15分) 假设你是李华。请根据邮件内容给你的英国笔友Jack回一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, How's it going? I saw lots of your photos on WeChat Moments（朋友圈），I think you had a very wonderful time in the City Zoo. What did you do to havefun? And what do you often do with your family at weekends? Do you do housework? I'm looking forward to（期待）your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Jack 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数80左右，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Jack, I'm really happy to share my happy life with you__________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语 Unit 1 -Unit 4期中试卷答案 满分: 100分 时间：90分钟 1、 听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5：A C B C C 6-10：B C C B A 11-15：C A B B C 16.town 17.old 18.dirty 19.brave 20.fed I. 听对话，选答案 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Molly often helps do the dishes at home. W: Great! She is a helpful girl. 2. M: Which animal do you plan to keep, a bird or a dog? W: Neither. I will keep a cat, because it is lovely. 3. W: My family went to Shanghai in 2024. It is really a big city. M: Yes, you are right. I visited it in 2021. 4. W: What are you doing for vacation, Alan? M: I have no idea. But my sister plans to spend time in the countryside. 5. W: Where do you plan to travel this time? M: I will travel to Hong Kong. And the journey will take thirty days. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。 M: Sally, do you think you are different from your sister Linda? W: Oh, sure. We look similar but we're very different. M: Really? In what ways are you different? W: Well, I think I am outgoing. But she's more outgoing. She can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say I am funnier than Linda. Do you agree? M: Yeah, I agree. Sally, what do you have in common? W: Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 W: Hi, John! Long time no see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? M: Yes. And I did some interesting things there. W: Really? What did you do? M: My grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm. Every morning, I helped sell them in the town. In the afternoon, my grandfather taught me to ride a horse. W: Was it difficult to learn? M: No, it was not that difficult. At first, I thought it was scary. But with my grandfather's help, I found it exciting. II. 听短文，选答案 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 Scott is my cousin. He had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he visited an art museum with his friends. They saw lots of interesting things there. They took many photos. On Saturday afternoon, he went to a park with his parents. They had dinner at the park restaurant. On Sunday morning, he went to the countryside and climbed the mountain. He thought it was great. On Sunday evening, Scott had to do his homework. III. 听短文填空 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Last Sunday, we went to see the animals in a special zoo. It stands near a big pond in a small town. The owner of the zoo is an old lady. She collected some pet animals there. She provided these animals with food and a home. In the zoo, we saw a poor dog, and it was dirty and weak. Someone sent it to the zoo yesterday. We also found a thin cat. It lost one of its legs. But it was still brave and tried to walk with the other three legs. We took a lot of food to feed them and helped the old lady clean the ground. Seeing these poor animals, I felt sad. We shouldn't leave our pets on the street when we don't like them. We must think of them as our family members. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21-25：C C B A D 26-30：A B D A D 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲的是作者在妈妈的帮助下完成剪纸的经历。 21．C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：事实上，在我的第一节课上我犯了很多错误。finally意为“最终”；luckily 意为“幸运地”；actually意为“实际上”；especially意为“尤其”。根据句意及选项可知选C项。 22．C【解析】考查形容词及形容词的比较等级辨析。句意为：几周过去了，我的剪纸并没有变得更好。bad意为“坏的”，作形容词；poor意为“差的”，作形容词；better意为“更好的”，为形容词的比较级；best意为“最好的”，为形容词的最高级。根据语境可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，表示“更好的”。故选C项。 23．B【解析】考查副词及短语辨析。句意为：然而，一段时间后，我仍然找不到要点。moreover意为“而且”；however意为“然而”；in fact意为“事实上”；as a result意为“因此”。设空前后内容之间为转折关系，应用However。故选B项。 24．A【解析】考查动词辨析。help意为“帮助”；protect 意为“保护”；accept意为“接受”；describe意为“描述”。根据“I decided to turn to my mum for help.”及“Don't worry”可知，此处应用help表示作者的妈妈会帮助作者的。故选A项。 25．D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我妈妈很有耐心——她花很多时间教我如何剪纸。根据“she...a lot of time teaching me how to do paper-cutting”可知，此处应用“spend some time doing sth”结构，表示“花费一些时间做某事”。故选D项。 26．A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：当到了演出的时候，我已经尽可能地准备好了。show意为“演出”；match意为“比赛”；course意为“课程”；competition 意为“竞赛”。根据前文“Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show.”可知此处指“演出”。故选A项。 27．B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：我的手移动得很快。mouth 意为“嘴”；hand意为“手”；leg意为“腿”；heart意为“心”。根据语境及常识可知，此处应用hands表示“我的手移动得很快”。故选B项。 28．D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：五分钟后，我完成了最后一剪。brush意为“刷子”；writing意为“文字”；drawing意为“画作”；cut意为“开口；破口”。通读全文可知，本文与剪纸有关。故选D项。 29．A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：这竹子栩栩如生，叶子看起来像在跳舞。alive意为“活着的”；important意为“重要的”；handsome意为“英俊的”；silent意为“沉默的”。根据“the leaves look like they are dancing”可知，此处表示“竹子栩栩如生”。故选A项。 30．D【解析】考查动词辨析。ask意为“问”；reply意为“回答”；compare 意为“对比”；add意为“补充说”。根据上下文可知，此处应用added表示“我补充说道”。故选D项。 3、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 31-35：B D C C B 36-40：B A B C A 41-45：B C D C B 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了三条旅行路线。 31．B【解析】细节理解题。根据“2-5 people”下的“¥1,000／person”可知，三个人共花费3,000元，故选B项。 32．D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Nanjing Road is one of the world's busiest shopping streets.”可知，可以在南京路上购物，故选D项。 33．C【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中的飞机及火车可知选C项。 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了贝贝托为妹妹准备生日礼物的事情。 34．C【解析】细节理解题。根据“On his way back，he worried he would be too late to sell his mangoes. Fortunately, he made it just in time to exchange them for the doll.”可知，贝贝托决定卖芒果为妹妹买娃娃。故选C项。 35．B【解析】细节理解题。根据“He joined some boys picking mangoes among some smaller trees there.”可知，他从树上摘芒果。故选B项。 36．B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了贝贝托不畏辛苦，通过摘芒果卖钱来给妹妹买生日礼物的事情，这体现了他的体贴与无私。故选B项。 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国科学家在太空中做的关于斑马鱼的研究。 37．A【解析】细节理解题。根据“got four zebra fish”及“The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days.”可知，最后有超过4条斑马鱼。故选A项。 38．B【解析】图示理解题。根据第三段的“In their special closed environment, the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.”可知，空处的图应表示鱼产生废物，植物将废物作为食物。故选B项。 39．C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“For example，they often swam on their back in space. The low gravity in space is a big reason.”可知选C项。 40． A【解析】主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段主要是关于本研究的重要性的。故选A项。 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国古代人种树的相关信息。 41．B【解析】细节理解题。根据“The National Tree Planting Day falls on 12th March every year.”可知，植树节是3月12日。故选B项。 42．C【解析】细节理解题。根据“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.”可知，古代中国人在清明节前后植树是因为此时天气利于树木生长。故选C项。 43．D【解析】主旨大意题。根据“They made clothes with silk， sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed.”并结合本段其他内容可推知，作者写第二段是为了告诉我们人们可以通过植树得到他们所需要的东西。故选D项。 44．C【解析】词义猜测题。第三段主要介绍了董奉医生救人后不要钱，只让病人在山上种杏树，后来形成了一片杏林，由此推测画线部分意为“杏林春暖”，用来表达对医生的赞美和感激之情。故选C项。 45．B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代植树的相关信息，选项B符合题意。故选B项。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了社区举行的"家庭之夜"活动。 46．It was a night for families to spend time together．【解析】根据"We called it the 'family night'. It was a night for families to spend time together."可知答案。 47．Three/3 weeks．【解析】根据"After three weeks of planning，we took one night off. We called it the 'family night'."可知，社区花费了三周时间来计划。 48．Because they wouldn't need to spend time cooking．【解析】根据"Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking."可知答案。 49．Storytelling and card games．【解析】根据"Storytelling and card games were the most popular."可知，在"家庭之夜"，最受欢迎的活动是讲故事和纸牌游戏。 50. Yes, I do. Because it's a wonderful way to strengthen family bonds.【解析】答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 4、 语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 51. home 52. largest 53. live 54. so 55. common 56. fewer 57. Luckily 58. first 59. started 60. saving 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中华鲟及针对其的保护措施。 51．home【解析】句意为：它是超过400个物种的家，比如中华鲟。结合语境及所给词可知，此处应用固定搭配be home to，表示"是······的家"。故填home。 52．largest【解析】句意为：中华鲟是世界上最大的鱼之一。根据后一句及所给词可知，此处表示中华鲟是世界上最大的鱼之一，应用形容词large的最高级largest，表示"最大的"，故填largest。 53．live【解析】句意为：一条中华鲟可以长到大约5米长，重超过500千克，存活约40年。根据for about 40 years及所给词可知，此处是说一条中华鲟的寿命约40年，由can grow可知，此处填动词原形，故填live。 54．so【解析】句意为：它们在地球上生活了大约1.4亿年，所以人们称它们为"活化石"。设空前后的内容之间为因果关系，且为前因后果，结合所给词，故填so。 55．common【解析】空处应用形容词作表语，设空所在句与设空后一句之间为转折关系，结合所给词可知，此处表示中华鲟以前是常见的，故填common。 56．fewer【解析】句意为：结果，这个物种变得甚至更加稀少。空处应用形容词作表语，根据语境及所给词可知，此处表示由于上述原因，这个物种变得更加稀少，空前有even，应用few的比较级fewer，故填fewer。 57．Luckily【解析】句意为：幸运的是，中国已经采取行动了。根据China has already taken action及所给词可知，此处是说幸运的是，中国已经采取行动了，应用lucky的副词形式luckily，在句中作状语，且句首单词首字母大写，故填Luckily。 58．first【解析】句意为：这是第一个帮助濒危鱼类的规定。根据上下文及所给词可知，此处是说这是第一个帮助濒危鱼类的规定，应用序数词first表示"第一"，故填first。 59．started【解析】句意为：从那时起，我国也开始禁止人们在长江的重点区域捕鱼。根据句意及所给词可知选start，此处为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。 60．saving【解析】句意为：我们也应该在拯救濒危物种方面尽一份力。此处应用save表示"拯救"，固定搭配 play a part in doing sth意为"在做某事方面尽一份力"，故填saving。 6、 情景交际（共5小题;每小题1分，共5分） 61-65：D F E A B 61．D【解析】根据"I'm preparing supper."和"Sure."可知，此处应表示请求，选项D（能请你帮我几件事吗？）符合语境，故选D项。 62．F【解析】根据"OK，I'll do it right away."可知，此处应为具体的请求的事情。选项F（你能先把垃圾拿出去吗？）符合语境，故选F项。 63．E【解析】根据"Oh，no."及"What else do you want me to do？"可知，选项E（我讨厌做这件事，因为它很无聊。）符合语境，故选E项。 64．A【解析】根据"No， you can't. It's dangerous for you to do that."及"Well，I'll ride my bike there."可知，选项A（但我可以开你的车去商店吗？）符合语境，故选A项。 65．B【解析】根据"Sure. But don't eat too much."可知，选项B（哦，我可以在那里买冰激凌吗？）符合语境，故选B项。 7、 书面表达( 15分) Dear Jack, I'm really happy to share my happy life with you. Last weekend, my family and I visited the City Zoo. We watched playful monkeys climbing trees, took photos with colourful parrots, and even had a picnic near the lake. It was such a joyful day! At weekends, I often play badminton with my dad or watch movies with my mum. Sometimes we cook together. Last Sunday, we made dumplings and it was super fun! I do housework regularly. I tidy my room, water plants, and sometimes wash dishes after meals. What about your weekends? Do you have any special family traditions? Can't wait to hear from you! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$