Unit 2 We’re Family! 语音&语法 （课件+素材）-2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Pronunciation activity one listen and repeat. her。Go, go. Ten . ten. Sister, sister. Summer doctor. Duck duck. Hot. hot. much much. Are . dark. dog. March, march, hot. hot. We have . been with all Young and we are out. We learn every. day. To get we love me. together. we. We love, we may go our family. We have and we share. We are being together with them, together with we hope we, we do and we grow. We are only people living together with, together in my and we. Live in . working together. We are. All together, we are very. Activity to listen . and repeat likes. likes. Works. works. mix. mix. loves. loves. please. please, Alice and. Watches. watches. closes. closes. Alexis. Alexis. let's . let's . gets. gets . cates. cates. reads. reads. finds. finds. Threads . friends. 这个音在发音的时候，舌面平放，发音位置在口腔的中部靠后，它是这么发音的。Cup麻烦，blood country country. 而这个音在发音的时候，口腔需要再打开一些舌位压低，它是所有元音中舌位最低的一个音。舌头后部稍稍抬高一点，发音位置在口腔的后部，他是这么发音的。All class, often star store called. Activity three, listen and repeat, notice the stressed syllables one funny. funny. Mother. mother. uncle. Cousin. cousin. Grandpa. grandpa. To . begin. begin. About . about. Report . report. because. Idea . there. Unit2 We’re family! Grammar & Pronunciation Learning Objectives identify ownership using –’s; learn the rules of do and does questions; use the correct forms of third person singular; talk about your family with the simple present tense; pronounce /ɜː//ə//ʌ//ɑː/ correctly. know about stressed syllables. Grammar Here are Xiao Wanzi’s family photos. He’s Xiao Wanzi’s father. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s mother. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s sister. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s grandmother. He’s Xiao Wanzi’s grandfather. He’s Xiao Wanzi’s father. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s mother. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s sister. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s grandmother. He’s Xiao Wanzi’s father. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s mother. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s sister. She’s Xiao Wanzi’s grandmother. He’s Xiao Wanzi’s grandfather. 名词所有格 名词所有格表示名词的__________，表示”________”。 一般有两种形式。今天我们学习的是____所有格，一般指的是________的人或物。 所属关系 有生命 ‘s grammar. possessive case of nouns. com ……的 grammar. possessive case of nouns. com 类别 构成方式 示例 单数名词 加’s Tom’s; my dad’s; Kate’s; his uncle’s 复数 名词 在以-s 或-es结尾 加’ the girls’ bags; her grandparents’ room 在不规则复数名词后 加’s Children’s Day; Women’s Day grammar. possessive case of nouns. com This is Xiao Wanzi’s schoolbag. This is her sister’s schoolbag. They are Xiao Wanzi’s and her sister’s schoolbags. 表示各自拥有的，在每个名词后面分别加-'s。 grammar. possessive case of nouns. com This is Xiao Wanzi and her sister’s father. This is Xiao Wanzi’s father. This is her sister’s father. 表示两者或两者以上共同拥有的，在最后一个名词后面加-’s。 grammar. possessive case of nouns. com today’s newspaper China’s cities three miles’ distance ten pounds’ weight 表示时间、距离、价格、重量、国家等名词的所有格也常用’s所有格。 3b. Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form (’s) of the words in brackets. 1. This is _______ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much. 2. This is _______________ (Ella and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom. 3. These are my little ________ (brother) balls. They play with them in the playground every day. 4. A: Whose caps are these? B: They’re my ____________ (grandparents). They like wearing caps. 5. A: Whose schoolbag is this? B: It’s ________ (Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue. Kate’s Ella and Emma’s brothers’ grandparents’ Teng Fei’s 解题步骤： 圈画主语； 判断单复数； 写出答案。 Tips： 表示共同拥有时， 在最后一个名词后加’s 表示各自拥有时，在每个名词后加‘s。 Let’s learn more about Xiao Wanzi’s family . Does Xiao Wanzi like football? No, she doesn’t like it. She likes swimming. Does her grandfather read newspapers every day? Yes, he does. He reads newspapers every day. Do her parents both love gardening? No, her mum loves gardening, but her dad loves playing baseball. Do her mum and grandma cook every day? Yes, they cook for family every day. Does Xiao Wanzi like football? No, she doesn’t like it. She likes swimming. Does her grandfather read newspapers every day? Yes, he does. He reads newspaper every day. Do her parents both love gardening? No, her mum loves gardening, but her dad loves playing baseball. grammar. do and does. com Do her mum and grandma cook every day? Yes, they cook for family every day. Do her parents both love gardening? No, her mum loves gardening, but her dad loves playing baseball. Does Xiao Wanzi like football? No, she doesn’t like it. She likes swimming. Does her grandfather read newspapers every day? Yes, he does. He reads newspapers every day. grammar. do and does. com 助动词do/does的用法 grammar. do and does. com I you we they do grammar. do and does. com Do want this book have a pen have a class like dogs Yes, I/ you/ we/ they do. I you we they No, I/ you/ we/ they don’t. grammar. do and does. com he she it Helen does 25 grammar. do and does. com Does he she it Helen want a cup of coffee have a tennis ball look nice on you like singing Yes, he/ she/ it does. No, he/ she/ it doesn’t. 助动词do/does是面照妖镜，动词见它现原形。 26 Exercise ________ you speak English? Do Does Complete and answer. Yes, I do. （此图片需删除） 幻灯盘25-33有触发器设置， 操作步骤： 1. 先根据学生回答点击do 或does 2. 再翻页笔往下翻页 得出回答的答案 依此类推 ________ she like swimming? Do Does No, she doesn’t. Exercise Complete and answer. ________ he like ice-cream? Do Does Yes, he does. Exercise Complete and answer. ________ we need dictionaries? Do Does Yes, we do. Exercise Complete and answer. ________ Tom live in England? Do Does No, he doesn’t. Exercise Complete and answer. ________ they study after class? Do Does Yes, they do. Exercise Complete and answer. ________ I need a red pen? Do Does Yes, you do. Exercise Complete and answer. ______ your parents speak English? Do Does Exercise Complete and answer. ________ your grandpa have a dog? Do Does Exercise Complete and answer. Xiao Wanzi swims every Sunday. Her sister reads a lot. Her dad plays baseball with his friends. Her mum likes gardening. Her grandma cooks for her family. Her grandpa loves reading newspapers. 实义动词的第三人称单数变化规则 37 规则 示例 一般情况下在词尾加-s put-puts 以s、x、sh、ch等结尾的词，在词尾加-es wash-washes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-es study-studies 以字母o结尾的词，在词尾加-es go-goes 实义动词的第三人称单数变化规则 drink______ go_______ make ______ look _____ have _______ watch ____ fly _______ teach _____ study ______ play _______ Do Does drinks goes makes looks has watches flies teaches studies plays 38 Exercise Ⅰ. 用适当形式填空。 1) Mary _______(like) this ring very much. 2) My cousin _______(like) playing soccer in the afternoon. 3) Tom and Jerry _______(like) to play together (一起). 4) I _______(eat) an apple every day. 5) They _______(want) to buy a model plane for Jack. 6) Joe _______(think) sports are good for us. likes likes like eat want thinks 解题步骤： 圈画句子的主语； 判断主语单复数； 确认谓语动词单复数。 Exercise Ⅱ. 句型转换。 1) His parents like this set of chairs.  (改为否定句) His parents _______ _______ this set of chairs. 2) Sam wants a chicken burger.  (改为一般疑问句) _______ Sam _______ a chicken burger? 3) —Does Mr. Brown like rice?  (补全否定答语) —No, _______ _______. 4) Amy has fruit salad for dinner.  (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Amy _______ for dinner? 5) We like playing basketball.  (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ _______ you ____? don't like Does want he doesn't What does have What sport do like 3c. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he short hair. He is really funny ,and he often us laugh .My sister very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really reading. I‘m not tall or short. I don’t or read much. But I the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We all different, but we have a lot of fun together. be like look make play talks have has makes is likes play look talk Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport. They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod. Do you play the piano? Yes,I do./No,I don't. Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't. Does yor mother have a piano? Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. don’t=do not doesn’t=does not Summary It’s time to talk about your family. Do you have any sisters or brothers? Does your father play any sport? Does your mother like music？ Does your family have many people? What do your parents do for a living? Do you any pets in your family? Does your family usually go for vacations? What is your favorite thing to do with your family? 3b. Ask and answer questions about each other's family. Talk about your family Do you have any sisters or brothers? Yes, I do. I have an older sister. She's really smart and loves to read. She's always helping me with my homework and we get along pretty well. Does your father play any sport? Yes, he does. My father likes running in the morning. He almost runs every day. Does your mother like music? Yes, she does. My mother plays the piano beautifully. She practices every day and sometimes gives small performances for the family. Talk about your family Report Hello, everyone. I’m happy to introduce my friend’s family. She has an older sister. She's really smart and loves to read. She's always helping her with my homework and they get along pretty well. Her father likes running in the morning. He almost runs every day. Her mother plays the piano beautifully. She practices every day and sometimes gives small performances for the family. I think she has a happy and warm family. Evaluation Items Key words& sentences （是否使用本节课核心单词和句型） Fluency（表达是否流畅？） Clarity（表达是否清晰？） Creativity（是否具有创造力？） Independence（是否做到脱稿发言？） OK Good Excellent Family means having people who always care about you no matter what. They are like your best friends who help you when you're in trouble and make you feel happy when you're sad. Your family is where you feel safe and loved, and they teach you important things about life. Family Meaning Pronunciation /ɜː/VS/ə/ /ʌ/VS/ɑː/ s结尾的单词如何发音 单双音节的重读 /ɜː/ /ə/ 舌尖离开下齿 舌身中部抬起并后缩 舌形自然 舌尖离开下齿 舌身自然平展 舌形自然放松；呈扁平状 /ɜː/ /ə/ her girl turn sister summer doctor Listen and repeat. ir or ear er ur sir /sɜː/ bird /bɜːd/ birthday /bɜːθdeɪ/ worm /wɜːm/ world /wɜːld/ work /wɜːk/ /ɜːθ/ earth /ɜːli/ early /hɜːd/ heard her /hɜː/ person /pɜːsn/ perfect /pɜːfikt/ purple /ˈpɜːpl/ turn /tɜːn/ burn /bɜːn/ Learn More o a or e er doctor /dɔktə/ banana /bə'nɑːnə/ cinema /'sɪnəmə/ tomato /təˈmeɪtəʊ/ mother /ˈmʌðə(r)/ tiger /ˈtaɪɡə(r)/ actor /æktə/ teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ umbrella /ʌmˈbrelə/ panda /ˈpændə/ today /təˈdeɪ/ open /ˈəʊpən/ Learn More 53 /ʌ/ /ɑː/ 舌头放松躺平 舌尖在下牙后方 嘴巴高度一根食指 舌头放平，处于低位 嘴巴高度，食指＋中指立起来。 /ʌ/ /ɑː/ duck hut much dark mark heart Listen and repeat. Learn More oo o ou u flood /flʌd/ blood /blʌd/ money /'mʌni/ son /sʌn/ love /lʌv/ bus /bʌs/ duck /dʌk/ cut /dʌk/ enough /ɪ’nʌf/ trouble /ˈtrʌb(ə)l/ 56 au a ear ar Learn More glass dance bath /gla:s/ /da:ns/ /ba:θ/ garden /ga:dn/ shark /ʃa:k/ card /ka:d/ aunt /ɑːnt/ laugh /lɑːf/ heart /hɑːt/ heartbreak /ˈhɑːtbreɪk/ 57 Summary /ɜː/ ear earth[ɜːθ] her[hɜː] sir[sɜː] worm[wɜːm] purple[ˈpɜːpl] ur er or ir /ə/ er father[fa:ðə] doctor[dɔktə] banana [bə'nɑːnə] cinema ['sɪnəmə] tomato[təˈmeɪtəʊ] o or e a 58 Summary /ʌ/ o come /kʌm/ oo flood /flʌd/ u Bus/bʌs/ duck/dʌk/ ou enough /ɪ’nʌf/ /ɑː/ a class /klɑːs/ ar party /'pɑːti/ au aunt /ɑːnt/ ear heart /hɑːrt/ 59 Exercises /ɜː/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑː/ shirt first bird writer player brother bus card sun cousin park part shirt first bird writer player brother bus card sun cousin park part Put the words into the table according to their pronunciation. 60 Pronunciation of the last letter “s”. likes loves watches lets reads walks plays closes gets finds Mike’s Ella’s Alice’s Kate’s Fred’s Listen and find out /s/, /z/ or/ɪz/ in the last letter. /s/ /z/ /ɪz/ /s/ /z/ /s/ /z/ /ɪz/ /s/ /z/ /s/ /z/ /ɪz/ /s/ /z/ 清后清；浊后浊；es结尾的为了发音，读成/ɪz/。 Listen again and repeat. 61 Stressed Syllables（重读音节) 音节(syllables)：是元音音素和辅音音素构成的发音单位。一个音节通常由一个元音音素加上一个或几个辅音音素构成。音节也是词的构成单位，单词按音节节划分为:单音节词(一个音节)、双音节词(两个音节)和多音节词(三个或三个以上音节)。 重音(word stress)，即重读音节，用重音符号/'/标于相应位置。 单音节词都看作是重读音节，但不标重音符号。 双音节词的重音，一般在第一个音节上。 多音节词同的重音，一般在倒数第三个音节上。 大原则：轻重相较，相差一定要“悬殊” 62 Stressed Syllables（重读音节) funny mother uncle cousin grandpa begin about report because idea Listen and underline the syllables. Can you mark out the stressed syllables with '. ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Listen again and repeat. 63 Homework Must Do: Choose to Do: 64 Thank You! 65 null 3474.2908 null 365.71423 null 2429.3884 365.7143 Lavf59.10.100 新目标英语七上 76460.055 Lavf59.10.100 新目标英语七上 67394.68 新目标英语七上 59584.195 $$You do t恤，he does, I do. You do t恤？He does, I do. You do. 其实应该we do，you do they do. I do you. Teaching I do, you shit does I do? You do? He SHE IT that we do, you do, they do. 首先第一点是我们口腔里舌头的位置，舌尖会离开下齿，不再接触下齿了。蛇身的中部抬起并且后缩，听起来好像这个但是这个声音是往外面走的，然后你可以感觉到我们的嘴唇它是自然的一个状态。那么这个音它在英式和美式中发音是有很大区别的，特别是在美式发音里。因为这个音通常会跟着字母R一起出现，所以就会出现这个卷舌音。变成了而而就是这样。的一个音。22。二我们可以来看。美式发音中口腔的一个位置，舌尖会微微翘起，卷曲的一个状态，就是有这样一个卷曲的状态，你不用卷的过狠，就是这样微微的往里卷曲，这样的一个感觉。然后我们的舌根还是同样一样后缩的。所以就变成了RR. 我们先来看它的符号，它好像是一个倒着写的字母E它的发音是一个相对更短促的更自然的。那它的发音要点，同样口腔舌尖是离开下齿的，蛇身自然平展，也不会说过于的往后缩或过于往前。第二点就是唇形要自然放松，呈扁平状。你可以看到就是很放松，看老师的嘴巴也没有怎么紧张，然后舌头也不紧张，所以这也是一个比较放松的原因。不过还是要注意英美发音的一个区别。因为在美式发音里，这个音如果跟着字母R同样需要卷舌，它就变成了22，变成了这样的一个音RRR。