期末语法与阅读练习（Units 5-8）2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

2025年仁爱科普版八年级下册期末语法与阅读练习（Units 5-8） 语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英） 1. 感到兴奋__________ 2. 与他人交流__________ 3. 为……做准备__________ 4. 查明真相__________ 5. 手工制作__________ 6. 谋生__________ 7. 由……制成（看不出原材料）__________ 8. 日常穿着__________ 9. 振作起来__________ 10. 担心某事__________ 11. 到达某地__________ 12. 相反；反而__________ 13. 摆放餐具__________ 14. 与……不同__________ 15. 保持温暖__________ 16. 充满快乐__________ 语法练习二 （一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. The children felt ______ (excite) when they saw the cartoon characters. 2. It's important for us ______ (communicate with) our parents regularly. 3. They are busy ______ (prepare for) the coming English exam these days. 4. Let's try ______ (find out) who broke the window. 5. These toys ______ (make by hand) by the old man in the village. 6. His uncle ______ (make a living) by repairing bikes when he was young. 7. Paper ______ (make from) wood, but few kids know that. 8. My sister likes simple ______ (everyday) clothes, not fancy dresses. 9. The teacher told us ______ (cheer up) when we failed the test. 10. Don't ______ (worry about) the result too much. Just try your best. 11. We ______ (arrive at) the small island before sunset yesterday. 12. He didn't study for the test. ______ (instead), he watched TV all night. 13. Please ______ (lay out) the plates and chopsticks before dinner. 14. Her hobby is ______ (different from) mine—she likes drawing, I like singing. 15. We wear thick coats ______ (keep warm) in cold winter. 16. The classroom ______ (fill with) laughter when the teacher told a joke. （二）单项选择 1. —How did you feel when you won the game? —I ______ very happy. A. looked B. felt C. sounded D. tasted 2. We need to learn ______ with people from different backgrounds. A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. communicated 3. They spent three days ______ for the school sports meeting. A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared 4. The police are trying ______ the cause of the accident. A. find out B. to find out C. look for D. to look for 5. This beautiful scarf ______ by my grandma last winter. A. made by hand B. was made by hand C. made with hand D. was made with hand 6. In the past, many farmers ______ by growing rice in this area. A. made a living B. made living C. make a living D. make living 7. The wine ______ grapes. It tastes very sweet. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made in D. is made by 8. Jeans are popular ______ wear among teenagers all over the world. A. everyday B. every day C. some day D. one day 9. When you feel sad, listening to music can help you ______. A. cheer up B. wake up C. stay up D. get up 10. My mother always ______ my study, but I tell her I can manage it. A. worries about B. worries for C. is worried for D. is worried with 11. They ______ Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday evening. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got D. reached to 12. He doesn't like sports. ______, he never plays basketball or football. A. Instead of B. Instead C. Because D. So 13. Let's ______ the table before our guests arrive. A. lay out B. put out C. take out D. give out 14. Her lifestyle is ______ from her sister's—she gets up early, but her sister doesn't. A. same B. different C. similar D. difficult 15. We wear gloves ______ our hands ______ the cold. A. keep; from B. to keep; from C. keep; away D. to keep; away 16. The park ______ children and their parents on weekends. A. is filled with B. fills with C. is full with D. full of （三）句型转换 1. She felt excited because she got a gift from her pen pal.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she feel excited? 2. They go to the countryside by bus every weekend.（改为同义句） They ______ ______ ______ to the countryside every weekend. 3. The students will hold a party on Christmas Eve.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the students hold a party? 4. The chair is made of wood.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the chair ______ of wood? 5. Let's help the old man cross the road.（改为同义句） ______ ______ helping the old man cross the road? 阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确答案 Linda is a Grade 8 student. Last year, she was very shy and often felt nervous when talking to strangers. Her English teacher suggested she join the school English corner. At first, she was worried about making mistakes, but with her classmates' encouragement, she learned to communicate confidently. Now she can even give short speeches in English. During the summer holiday, Linda and her family went on a trip to a mountain village. They took a bus to the town, then walked the rest of the way. The village was small but beautiful, with many old houses made of stone. They visited a 200-year-old temple, which is a famous place of interest there. On the third day, they got lost in the forest, but a local farmer led them back to the village. Last month, Linda's class held a food festival to help a classmate with serious illness. They made snacks like cookies and fruit salad. Linda's mother taught her to make dumplings, which sold out quickly. In total, they raised 2,000 yuan. Last week, the school held a fashion show. Linda wore a coat made of wool, which her grandmother had made by hand. It was warm and matched her hat well. She said she felt proud to wear something with family love. 1. What was Linda like last year? A. Outgoing B. Shy C. Confident D. Brave 2. How did Linda and her family get to the mountain village? A. By bus and then on foot B. By bike all the way C. By car and then by bike D. On foot all the way 3. What did Linda's class do at the food festival? A. They learned to make dumplings. B. They sold snacks to raise money. C. They visited a sick classmate. D. They gave money to farmers. 4. What was Linda's coat made of? A. Cotton B. Silk C. Wool D. Stone 5. How did Linda feel about wearing the coat? A. Nervous B. Proud C. Worried D. Sad 答案 语法练习一 1. feel excited 2. communicate with others 3. prepare for 4. find out the truth 5. make by hand 6. make a living 7. be made from 8. everyday wear 9. cheer up 10. worry about sth. 11. arrive at/in sp. 12. instead 13. lay out the tableware 14. be different from 15. keep warm 16. be filled with happiness 语法练习二 （一）1. excited 2. to communicate with 3. preparing for 4. to find out 5. are made by hand 6. made a living 7. is made from 8. everyday 9. to cheer up 10. worry about 11. arrived at 12. Instead 13. lay out 14. different from 15. to keep warm 16. was filled with （二）1. B; 2. C; 3. C; 4. B; 5. B; 6. A; 7. B; 8. A; 9. A; 10. A; 11. A; 12. B; 13. A; 14. B; 15. B; 16. A （三）1. Why did 2. take a bus 3. When will 4. Is; made 5. What about 阅读理解 1. B; 2. A; 3. B; 4. C; 5. B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$