2025年五年级英语秋季开学摸底考-基础卷（人教新起点版）

2025年五年级英语上册开学摸底考（基础卷） 【考试范围：人教新起点版四下全部内容】 班级： 姓名： 学号： 注意事项： 本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在试卷规定的位置。 题序 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．stamp      B．square      C．station ( ) 2. A．left   B．right     C．straight ( ) 3. A．street  B．sports    C．ski ( ) 4. A．bookshop  B．library C．grocery ( ) 5. A．collect B．catch  C．visit 二、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1.A.Let’s go to Beijing. B.Let’s go to the Great Wall. ( ) 2.A.How can I get to the bookshop? B.How can I go to the grocery ? ( ) 3.A.I like drawing and singing . B.I like drawing and making model planes. ( ) 4.A.How often do you play football? B.How old are you? ( ) 5.A.I play the violin every day. B.I play the violin every weekend. 三、听录音，选出所听句子的正确答语（每小题1分，5分） ( ) 1.A. I often go skating. B.I get up at 6 o’clock. ( ) 2.A. I like hamburgers. B. I like doing jigsaw puzzles. ( ) 3.A.I want to go to Dunhuang. B.I’d like some sandwiches. ( ) 4.A. You can take a bus. B. You can see a bus stop there. ( ) 5. A. It’s on the desk. B. Go straight and it’s on your right. 四、【新情境】Joy正在介绍她的假期活动。听录音，按照他所介绍的顺序，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 五、【新情境】下图是Binbin城市的地图，听录音，根据图片的提示完成短文填空。（每小题1分，共5分） Look, this is a map of my c______. There are so many fun places in my city. There is a big_____. It is next to the hospital. I often play sports there. Can you find the______? It is across from the cinema. Some people like to fly kites in it. The park is between the______and the_______. I often go boating with my parents in the park. 笔试部分（70分） 6、 Yaoyao正在准备期末考试，老师给同学们留了一个小任务，要求找到把句子中画线单词同类的一项。请大家帮助Yaoyao找一找吧。（每小题1分，共5分） （ ）1.Excuse me.How can I get to the library? A. bookshop B. take C.when （ ）2.—Where is the bank? —It’s over there. A.When B. want C. are （ ）3.You can take the subway. A.make B.bus C.way （ ）4.I can see a film and go boating too. A. swimming B.next C.hotel （ ）5.I go skating twice a week. A.usually B.once C.one 七、根据图片及首字母提示写单词或短语，补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 1．Hi，Billy.I’m from A_________. 2.My name is Tom. I like singing and d___________. 3.How often do you play the v________? 4.Where do you want to go on this s________ vacation? 5.The s________ station is next to the hotel. 八、选择题。（每小题1分，共10分） （ ）1．Excuse me.How can I get _____the sports center? A. to B.at C. on （ ）2．I want to go to the West Lake____my parents. A. with B. to C.by （ ）3．Go straight and turn left ______the first crossroads. A. at B.on C. to （ ）4．—How can I _____ here? —You can take a bus. A. take B.to C.get （ ）5．The bus stop is between the hotel_____the bookshop. A. and B. with C. to （ ）6．Beijing Duck was so ________ that he ate a lot. A. careful B. bad C. famous （ ）7．Who _____Bill’s new friends ? A. are B. is C. do （ ）8.Lily is ______.She often answers questions in Chinese class. A. active B. nice C.popular （ ）9.West Lake is in ______of ________province(省)。 A. Hunan；Zhejiang B. Hangzhou;Zhejiang C.Hangzhou;Shanong （ ）10.—What are your _______? —I like doing jigsaw puzzles. A. hobby B. hobbies C.sports 九、Binbin在整理自己的单词卡片，但是好多类别都混在了一起，快点帮Binbin分分类吧。（每个选项0.5分，共10分） China 国家 Hobbies爱好 Neighborhood街区 A. go camping B.hospital C.Australia D.post office E.grocery F.singing G.bookshop H.hotel I.reading J.the UK K.dancing L.doing jigsaw puzzles M.supermarket N.collecting erasers O.Canada P.the USA Q.skateboarding R.sports center S.school T.France 十、选出含有与句子中画线部分发音相同的一项。(每小题1分，5分) （ ）1.I see the shark in the sea. A.ear B. see C.near （ ）2.There is a goat next to the window. A.boat B.brown C.down （ ）3.They say it will rain. A.mail B.hair C.air （ ）4.The bird has strong swings. A.king B.win C.wrong （ ）5.Look at the kangaroo in the zoo. A.book B.food C.foot 十一、根据短文内容，从括号内选出符合语境的单词。（每小题0.5分，共5分） Today is my birthday. I want to travel. My mother 1.______( wants/want) to take me to Harbin by train. We can 2._______(ski /skiing)there. My father wants to take me to Sanya 3.______(by/on) plane. We can 4._______(eat/swim) in the sea. My grandmother wants to take 5._______(I/me)to visit the Mogao Caves 6._____(on/in) Dunhuang. My grandfather wants to take me 7.____(for/to)Hangzhou. We can 8._____(play/row)a boat and ... Ding! Ding! Ding! I 9.______(listen/hear) my mother, "Get up, Zhou Ming!" Oh, it is a dream! Today is my birthday, 10._____(and/but)it is Monday. I have to go to school ! 十二、【新情境·任务型阅读】仔细阅读完成下面任务。（每小题0.5分，共5分） （一） · I am Dick from the USA. I read books every day. I also like visiting museums. I go to the museums in my city once a week. Can I visit a museum there ? · I am Phil from the UK. I like playing chess. I play it twice a week. I want to play chess with other campers. · I am Jojo from Australia. I like travelling. I go travelling with my parents twice a year. I hope I can travel around your city. Task 1：完成下面表格。 name from hobbies how often Dick reading books visiting museums the UK twice a week Jojo travelling (二) I have some new friends. Peter is tall. He likes skateboarding. He is from the UK. You can visit Big Ben in his country. Grace likes reading. She is from Australia. She has many books about koalas. Frank likes swimming. He is from the USA.Disneyland is a good place to visit there. Sally likes playing the violin. She is from Canada. You can see beautiful maple leaves there. Task 2：完成下面表格。 根据短文内容完成表格：（每小题0.5分，共5分） name: Peter hobby:_________ country: _______________ interesting thing: _____________ name:__________ hobby:reading country: _______________ interesting thing: _____________ name:__________ hobby:swimming country: _______________ interesting thing: _____________ name: Sally hobby:_________ country: _______________ interesting thing: _____________ (三) Hi, I’m Bob.This is my family's hobby book. I like collecting stamps.I have over 200 stamps. I also like skateboarding. I think it is very cool. My mother likes drawing. She is really good at it. My father likes fishing. He often goes fishing but never catches any fish. My cat likes eating fish. She often goes with my father, but she never gets any fish! Task 3：根据短文补全句子： （每小题2分，共10分） 1.Bob likes____________________________ 2.His mother likes______________________________ 3.His father likes_______________________________ 4.His cat likes__________________________________ 5.There are___________people in Bob’s family. 十三、写作。（共10分） 你有什么爱好？用几句话介绍一下你的兴趣爱好！要求至少5句话，书写工整，语法正确，单词准确。 ______________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共5分） C A B A A 【解析】 听力原文： 1. station 2. left 3. sports 4. bookshop 5. collect 二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题1分，共5分） B B B A A 【解析】 听力原文： 1. Let’s go to the Great Wall. 2. How can I go to the grocery? 3. I like drawing and making model planes. 4. How often do you play football? 5. I play the violin every day. 三、听录音，选出所听句子的正确答语（每小题1分，5分） A B A A B 【解析】 听力原文： 1. What do you often do in your free time? 2. What are your hobbies? 3. Where do you want to go this summer vacation? 4. How can I get to the sports centre? 5. Excuse me.Where is the hospital? 四、【新情境】Joy正在介绍她的假期活动。听录音，按照她所介绍的顺序，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共10分） ( 5 ) ( 4 ) ( 2 ) ( 1 ) ( 3 ) 【解析】 听力原文 1.Joy went to the West Lake and rowed the boat . 2.She played the violin at home every morning. 3.Joy didn’t forget to finish her homework. She often did the homework at night. 4.Joy likes skiing very much. She went skiing every weekend. 5.Joy visited many places and took many beautiful pictures. 五、【新情境】下图是Binbin城市的地图，听录音，根据图片的提示完成短文填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 1.city 2.sports center 3.square 4.cinema;hotel 【解析】 听力原文 Look, this is a map of my city. There are so many fun places in my city. There is a big sports center . It is next to the hospital. I often play sports there. Can you find the square? It is across from the cinema. Some people like to fly kites in it. The park is between the cinema and the hotel. I often go boating with my parents in the park. 笔试部分（70分） 6、 Yaoyao正在准备期末考试，老师给同学们留了一个小任务，要求找到把句子中画线单词同类的一项。请大家帮助Yaoyao找一找吧。（每小题1分，共5分） A A B A B 【解析】 1. A 【详解】画线部分是“library”图书馆，名词，故选项A bookshop书店是正确选项。B是动词，C是特殊疑问词。 2. A 【详解】画线部分是“Where”特殊疑问词，所以选项中A When“什么时候”也是特殊疑问词，B是want想要的意思，Care 是be动词，两个都不相符。 3. B 【详解】画线部分“subway”地铁，属于交通工具，所以选项中B“bus”公交车是正确选项，A 的make是制作，属于动词，C的way是方式、方法的意思，不相符。 4. A 【详解】画线部分“boating”是动名词，选项中只有A的“swimming”是动名词形式。 5. B 【详解】画线部分twice是英语中表示‌频率或倍数‌的副词，意为“两次”或“两倍”，和它相同词性的只有B的“once”意思是“一次”。 七、根据图片及首字母提示写单词或短语，补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Australia 2. dancing 3.violin 4.summer 5.subway 【解析】 1.【详解】根据图片提示可知国家是澳大利亚，句子是Hi，Billy.I’m from Australia . 2.【详解】根据图片可知小女孩喜欢跳舞。句子是My name is Tom. I like singing and dancing . 3.【详解】根据图片可知是“小提琴”，句子是How often do you play the violin? 4.【详解】根据图片可知是“暑假”，句子是Where do you want to go on this summer vacation? 5.【详解】根据图片可知是“地铁”，句子是The subway station is next to the hotel. 八、选择题。（每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 A A A C A 6-10 C A A B B 【解析】 1. A 【详解】本题考查的是短语get to 意思是到达，抵达，选择A。 2. A 【详解】本题考查的是with的用法，with后面+某人，意思是“协同、和某人。” 3. B 【详解】本题考查的是介词的区分。“at the first crossroad”意思是在第一个十字路口，at加某个小地点。 4. C 【详解】本句“我怎么能到那里？”的到达要用get，意思是“达到，获得，到达”的意思。故选择C。A take指的是“乘坐，携带”。B的to是个介词，不能直接在主语I后使用。 5. A 【详解】本题关键词“between”，其用法必须与 “and”一起使用，意思是”在...之间”,故选择A。 6. C 【详解】这个题是下学期的内容，需要区分三个形容词，根据北京烤鸭是北京很有名的一道美食，所以选择famous，A是仔细的小心地，bad是糟糕的，坏的。 7. A 【详解】本题考查的也是下学期内容，主要看名词单复数决定be动词的单复数，friends是复数，所以用are。 8. A 【详解】本题考查的也是下学期新内容，根据后半句的描述”她经常在语文课上回答问题“可知Lily是很积极的学生，故选择A。B中的nice是好看的，C的popular是流行的。 9. B 【详解】West Lake是西湖，它是浙江省杭州市著名的景点之一。 10. B 【详解】根据问句中的be动词are可知，后面的名词应也是复数的，这样才能保持一致，故选额B。C的sports虽然也是复数，但是根据后半句答语的jigsaw puzzles拼图属于爱好，不是运动。 九、Binbin在整理自己的单词卡片，但是好多类别都混在了一起，快点帮Binbin分分类吧。（每小题0.5分，共10分） China 国家 Hobbies爱好 Neighborhood街区 ＢＤＥＧＨＭＲＳ ＡＦＫＬＮＱＴ C JＰ 【解析】 根据三个类别：国家、爱好、街区的分类，我们要分清国家的选项都是专有名词，他们的特点是首字母大写，缩写的国家专有名词例如the UK则是字母缩写，都要大写，爱好的选项都是动名词居多，街区的是指城市中的各个场所，如医院hospital，sports center等。 十、选出含有与句子中画线部分发音相同的一项。(每小题1分，5分) B A A A C 【解析】 1. 【详解】句子中的sea画线部分ea发/i:/的长音，和B的see的ee发音是相同的，A的ear和C的near的ear发/ɪr/. 2. 【详解】window的ow组合发/əʊ/音，boat的oa也发/əʊ/音，故选择A。B和C的单词中的ow都发/aʊ/音。 3. 【详解】rain的ai发双元音/eɪ/音，和选项中的mail的ai音相同，而hair和air中的ai发/ai/. 4. 【详解】swing中的ing发/ɪŋ/,和king的ing发音相同，B的in发/in/,wrong中的发/ŋ/音。 5. 【详解】zoo的oo发/u:/音，长音，和B的food的oo发音相同，而book和foot的oo都是短音。 十一、根据短文内容，从括号内选出符合语境的单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 1.wants 2. ski 3. by 4.swim 5. me 6. in 7.to 8. row 9.hear 10.but 【解析】 1. wants 【详解】主语My mother是单数第三人称，故后面动词用动词单三形式的wants。 2. ski 【详解】情态动词can后应跟动词原形，故选择ski。 3. by 【详解】这句话横线后是plane，属于交通工具，故用介词by，意思为“乘坐飞机。” 4. swim 【详解】句子“We can...”中包含情态动词can，故后接动词原形，另外后面的地点是”in the sea”在海洋里，所以动词应选择swim“游泳”，而不是eat“吃”。 5. me 【详解】本题考查的是take 的用法，take+sb（某人）+to +sp（地点），意思是“带某人去到哪里...”,这里的某人应选择宾格形式的me，宾格用在后，主格用在前，故选择me。 6.in 【详解】在某个地点，用介词in+地点，意思是“在敦煌”。 6. to 【详解】take sb to sp“带某人去某地”，所以这个题选择to，表目的和方向。 9.hear 【详解】本题考查hear和listen的用法区别，‌hear‌表示无意识听到声音（如听到电话铃声、窗外鸟鸣），强调自然接收声音的过程。‌listen‌表示有意识专注地听（如听讲座、音乐），强调主动关注和专注行为。这里的听是指无意识的突然听到妈妈喊话“起床啦...”，后来发现是一场梦，所以选择hear。 11. But 【详解】由于前半句说今天是我的生日，后句说今天是星期一，我还要上学，故前后是转折的关系，故选择but。 十二、【新情境·任务型阅读】仔细阅读下面每个人的介绍并完成表格内容。（每小题0.5分，共5分） （一）Task 1 name from hobbies how often Dick the USA reading books visiting museums every day Phil the UK playing chess twice a week Jojo Australia travelling twice a year 【解析】 本题为表格题，主要是考察学生的阅读能力和提取关键信息的能力，本题的难度系数还是很低的，满分率高，学生只需按照表格给出的信息一一对应文中信息去填充即可。要求要看准人名和具体文中给出的关键词。 (二) Task 2：完成下面表格。 根据短文内容完成表格：（每小题0.5分，共5分） name: Peter hobby:skateboarding country: the UK interesting thing: Big Ben name:Grace hobby:reading country: Australia interesting thing: koalas name: Frank hobby:swimming country: the USA interesting thing: Disneyland name: Sally hobby:playing the violin country: Canada interesting thing: maple leaves 【解析】 本题也是难度系数比较低的任务型阅读题，常规的阅读题会要求我们选择或者判断，表格的题主要是希望学生能基础的掌握提取信息的能力，该题要想达到满分，需要学生仔细阅读，意义对应人名和每句话的关键词来填表。特殊要注意的是表格最后一项的interesting thing主要是根据每个国家的特点来填的，例如the USA-Disneyland（美国-迪士尼）， Canada -maple leaves（加拿大-枫叶），the UK-Big Ben（英国-大本钟），Australia- koalas （澳大利亚-考拉）。 (三) Hi, I’m Bob.This is my family's hobby book. I like collecting stamps.I have over 200 stamps. I also like skateboarding. I think it is very cool. My mother likes drawing. She is really good at it. My father likes fishing. He often goes fishing but never catches any fish. My cat likes eating fish. She often goes with my father, but she never gets any fish! Task 3：根据短文补全句子： （每小题2分，共10分） 1. collecting stamps and skateboarding. 2. Drawing 3. Fishing 4. eating fish 5. Three 【解析】 本题也是任务型阅读理解题，要求学生仔细阅读文章并提取有用信息去回答问题，前4道题都是要完成某人喜欢做某事的句型结构：sb likes doing sth，最后一道题考查的是对整片文章的概括和总结，概括Bob的一家共有多少人，我们可从文中看到father，mother还有Bob本人，那cat不能包含其中。 十三、写作。（共10分） 你有什么爱好？用几句话介绍一下你的兴趣爱好！要求至少5句话，书写工整，语法正确，单词准确。 例文：My hobby My name is Li Huang. I’m 10years old. I like singing and dancing very much. I have a dancing class ,and I usually take the dancing class every Saturday morning. And I also like playing basketball.　Ｉoften play basketball with my father every weekend. What about your hobbies? 【解析】 这个作文题目比较贴近教材，根据教材的单元内容来整合的一道题，问道爱好，学生要熟练掌握句型I like doing sth，并要灵活变换动名词。这个作文题目要写清楚，紧扣题目的要求，句子要写至少6句话，开篇结尾都要点题。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$24至2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底基础卷听力部分第一题听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每个题读两遍。One station, station. two, left, left, three, sports, sports . for . bookshop, bookshop. Five, collect, collect. 第二题，听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每个题读两遍。Wm, let's go to the great wall. Let's go to the great wall. Too, how can I go to the grocery? How can I go to the grocery? Three, I like drawing and making model planes. I like drawing and making model planes for how often do you play football? How often do you play football? Five, I played the value every day. I played the violin every day. 第三题，听录音，选出所听句子的正确答语，每个题读两遍。Mom, what do you often do in your free time? What do you often do in your free time? Two, what are your hobbies? What are your hobbies? Three, where do you want to go this summer vacation? Where do you want to go this summer . vacation for? How can I get to the sports center? How can I get to the sports center? Five, excuse me, where is hospital? Excuse me, where is hospital? 第四题，joy正在介绍他的假期活动，听录音，按照他所介绍的顺序，用阿拉伯数字给下列图片排序，每个题读两遍。wm. Joy went to the west lake and row the boat. Joy went to the vast lake and roll the boat. Two SHE played welling at home every morning. SHE played welling at home every . morning. Three joy . didn't forget . to finish her homework. SHE often did the homework . at night. Joy didn't forget to finish her homework. SHE often did homework at night for joy like skin very much SHE went skin every weekend. Joy like skin very much SHE went skin the every weekend. Five joy visited many places and took many beautiful pictures. Joy visited many places and took many beautiful pictures. 第五题，下图是彬彬城市的地图，听录音，根据图片的提示完成短文填空，短文读两遍。one。Look, this is a map of my city. There are so many different places in my city. There is a big sports center. IT is next to the hospital. I often play sports there. Can you find the square? IT is across from the cinema. Some people like to fly casino. The park is between the cinema and the hotel. I often go boating with my parents in the park. Two, look, this is a map of my city. There are so many different places in my city. There is a big sports center. IT is next to the hospital. I often play sports there. Can you find the square? IT is across from the cinema. Some people like to fly. As in nate, the park is between the cinema and the hotel. I often go boating with my parents in the park. 听力部分结束。