2025年六年级英语秋季开学摸底考-基础卷（外研版一起）

听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听的单词。One, take take. Two parent parent. Three place place. For saturday, saturday. Five broad road. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选择你所听到的选项。One, we'll see lots of very big stones. We'll see lots of very big stones. Two, i'm going to visit my cousin in new york. I'm going to visit my cousin in new york. Three, he went to the park last weekend. He went to the park last weekend. For I can Carry IT with my hand, I can Carry IT . with my hand. Five, my favorite season is winter. My favorite season is winter. Listen to the next question. 听录音，给下列图片排序。One, mom bought new chopsticks for you. Mom bought new chopsticks for you. Too, we'll see lots of very big stones. We'll see lots of very big stones. Three, I made a toy plane. I made a toy plane. For my mother goes to work at eight o'clock every morning. My mother goes to work at eight o'clock every morning. Five, he worked in an office. He worked in an office. Listen to the next question. 听小对话，选择正确的选项，听两遍。One, this black bag has got wheels. IT will be easy for . you to Carry. Great will take IT. How much is IT . fifty one? This black bag has got wheels. IT will be easy for you to Carry. Great will take IT. How much is IT . fifty one? Two, dad, it's seven o'clock. What time will you be home? I'll be home at half past date. Dad, it's seven o'clock. What time will you be home? I'll be home at half past date. Three, how will we go to stone hage? We'll take a helicopter there. How will we go to stone . hinge will take the helicopter there. For i'm . going to visit . my cousin this summer. What present can I take? What about a kite? IT will be a great present. I'm going to visit my cousin this summer. What present can I take? What about . a kite? IT will be a great present. Five, whose . bags . are these? The blue one is tom's and the black one is Simons. Amy's is Green. Whose bags are these? The blue one is tom's, and the black one is Simons. Amy's is . Green. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年六年级英语秋季开学摸底考-基础卷（外研版一起） 【考试范围：外研版一起五下全部内容】 班级： 姓名： 学号： 注意事项： 本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在试卷规定的位置 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 1、 听录音，选出你所听的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．take      B．talk      C．walk ( ) 2. A．paint      B．parent      C．present ( ) 3. A．piece      B．place      C．please ( ) 4. A．Sunday      B．Saturday      C．Monday ( ) 5. A．write      B．white      C．wrote 2、 听录音，选择你所听到的选项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．We’ll see lots of very big stones.       B．We’ll see a big elephant. ( ) 2. A．I’m going to visit my cousin in New York.  B．I’m going to visit my friend in London. ( ) 3. A．He went to the park last weekend.           B．He went to the zoo last Saturday. ( ) 4. A．I can carry it on my back.                   B．I can carry it with my hand. ( ) 5. A．My favourite season is spring.               B．My favourite season is winter. 3、 听录音，给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 4、 听小对话，选择正确的选项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Where are they? A．In the office.      B．At the shop.      C．At the library. ( ) 2. When will Dad be home? A．At 7 o’clock.            B．At half past eight.         C．At a quarter to seven. ( ) 3. How will they go to Stonehenge? A．By car.                  B．By bus.                  C．By helicopter. ( ) 4. What present will the girl take? A．Some books.            B．Chopsticks.                C．A kite. ( ) 5. What colour is Amy’s bag? A．Green.                  B．Black.      C．Blue. 笔试部分（70分） 5、 选择划线部分发音不同的一项。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1．A．interesting B．light C．American ( ) 2．A．drove B．borrow C．hope ( ) 3．A．passport B．amazing C．answer ( ) 4．A．show B．borrow C．how ( ) 5．A．busy B．funny C．subject 6、 按要求完成下列各题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．I (宾格) 2．my (名词性物主代词) 3．it (形容词性物主代词) 4．our (名词性物主代词) 5．they (宾格) 6．cool (反义词) 7．drive (过去式) 8．read (过去式) 9．leaf (复数形式) 10．sandwich (复数形式) 7、 选择题。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．These skirts ______ beautiful. A．looks B．look C．are look ( ) 2．What time will you ______ home? A．be B．are C．is ( ) 3．What ______ your parents ______? A．is; do B．does; does C．do; do ( ) 4．Sam can’t play ______ piano. A．a B．the C．an ( ) 5．The students shouldn’t ______ in the libraries. A．read books B．use computers C．make noises ( ) 6．The students ______ dumplings tomorrow. A．is going to making B．are making C．will make ( ) 7．My parents ______ in the park now. A．sit B．sits C．are sitting ( ) 8．______ bags are wet. A．They B．Them C．Their ( ) 9．—Will the girls draw pictures? —______ A．Yes, she will. B．No, she won’t. C．Yes, they will. ( ) 10．Mary ______ English next year. A．will learn B．will to learn C．are going to learn 8、 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） a lot    a piece of    make new friends drive a bus    in the library 1．He told a funny joke. I laughed . 2．I will go to a new school this summer and I will there. 3．I make a paper flower with red paper. 4．We can’t talk to friends . 5．His grandpa was a driver before. He . 9、 选择正确的选项补全对话。(有一项为多余选项)（每题1分，共5分） A．I like going fishing or having a picnic with my family. B．I’ll go to “ice city” Harbin. C．I don’t feel so cold. D．I’ll go to Hainan for a holiday. E．What’s your favourite season? F．Have a good trip! Lucy: It’s cold today. Look！ I’m wearing a thick(厚的) coat and gloves. Kate: 1 I like winter. I like snow. When it snows, I can go skiing. I also like making a snowman with my brother. 2 Lucy: I like spring best. The trees are green and there are flowers on the trees. 3 It’s not too cold or too hot. It’s warm. Kate: That sounds(听起来) good. Where are you going this winter holiday? Lucy: I’ll stay at home. I like being home in winter. What about you? Kate: 4 I’ll go to Harbin Ice and Snow World, China. I’ll see ice lanterns and eat delicious food. And I’ll play lots of games. Lucy: That’s great! 5 Kate: Thank you! 10、 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） What represents(象征) China? China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your eyes? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is very long, and it’s over 2,000 years old. I really hope I can go there and enjoy the fantastic views(景色) one day. -Daming In my opinion, the colour “red” can represent China. We can often see red in our lives,  such as lanterns, fire crackers and paper cuttings. -Lingling In China，dumplings represent happiness and reunion(团聚). Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The food brings them happiness. -Fangfang I think the “dragon” can represent China. Chinese people love dragons. And we Chinese always see ourselves as “descendants(后代) of the dragon”. In China, the dragon means power. Parents hope we can become as strong as dragons. -Xiao Lin ( ) 1．What could represent China according to the passage? A．Lanterns. B．The Great Wall. C．Paper cuttings. ( ) 2．Daming wants to ______ one day. A．visit the Great Wall B．eat dumplings C．see the dragon ( ) 3．We can see red in ______. A．all the festivals B．Chinese dragons C．paper cuttings ( ) 4．Fangfang thinks dumplings represent ______ in China. A．families B．talking and laughing C．happiness and reunion ( ) 5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The dragon means power in China. B．Parents in China hope their children love dragons. C．We Chinese see ourselves as “descendants of the dragon”. 11、 【新语篇】阅读英国学生Emma来中国旅行的计划，判断句子是(T)否(F)与计划内容一致。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1．Emma will visit Shanghai first. ( ) 2．Emma is going to Chengdu from Shanghai by train. ( ) 3．Emma wants to eat the traditional food in Chengdu and Xi’ an. ( ) 4．Emma is going to stay in China for 10 days. ( ) 5．Emma planned everything well for her travel in China. 12、 书面表达。（10分） 根据图片内容，以Lily的口吻给她的朋友Mary写一封信，介绍一下她的上海之旅吧！ 要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥；不少于30词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, Last summer, I went to Shanghai. __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Love, Lily 试卷第1页，共3页 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 1、 听录音，选出你所听的单词。（每题1分，共5分） A B B B C 【听力材料】1. take 2. parent 3. place 4. Saturday 5. wrote 2、 听录音，选择你所听到的选项。（每题1分，共5分） A A A B B 【听力材料】1. We’ll see lots of very big stones. 2. I’m going to visit my cousin in New York. 3. He went to the park last weekend. 4. I can carry it with my hand. 5. My favourite season is winter. 3、 听录音，给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） 4 2 1 5 3 【听力材料】1. Mum bought new chopsticks for you. 2. We’ll see lots of very big stones. 3. I made a toy plane. 4. My mother goes to work at eight o’clock every morning. 5. He worked in an office. 4、 听小对话，选择正确的选项。（每题2分，共10分） B B C C A 【听力材料】1. A: This black bag has got wheels. It will be easy for you to carry. B: Great! We’ll take it. How much is it? A: Fifty yuan. 2. A: Dad, it’s 7 o’clock. What time will you be home? B: I’ll be home at half past eight. 3. A: How will we go to Stonehenge? B: We’ll take a helicopter there. 4. W: I’m going to visit my cousin this summer. What present can I take? M: What about a kite? W: It will be a great present. 5. A: Whose bags are these? B: The blue one is Tom’s and the black one is Simon’s. Amy’s is green. 笔试部分（70分） 5、 选择划线部分发音不同的一项。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【解析】1．选项AC划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，故选B。 2．选项AC划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/ɒ/，故选B。 3．选项AC划线部分的发音为/ɑː/，选项B划线部分的发音为/eɪ/，故选B。 4．选项AB划线部分的发音为/əʊ/，选项C划线部分的发音为/aʊ/，故选C。 5．选项BC划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，故选A。 6、 按要求完成下列各题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．me 2．mine 3．its 4．ours 5．them 6．warm 7．drove 8．read 9．leaves 10．sandwiches 【解析】1．I我，人称代词主格，宾格是me我，故答案为me。 2．my我的，形容词性物主代词，其名词性物主代词是mine我的，故答案为mine。 3．it它，人称代词，其形容词性物主代词是its它的，故答案为its。 4．our我们的，形容词性物主代词，其名词性物主代词是ours我们的，故答案为ours。 5．they他们，人称代词主格，宾格是them，故答案为them。 6．cool凉爽的，形容词，反义词是warm暖和的，故答案为warm。 7．drive驾驶，过去式是不规则变化drove，故答案为drove。 8．read读，原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。 9．leaf叶子，复数是把f变ves，故答案为leaves。 10．sandwich三明治，复数是加es，故答案为sandwiches。 7、 选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 1．B 【解析】句意：这些裙子____很漂亮。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数形式；B是动词原形；C语法错误。该句主语These skirts为复数，谓语动词用原形，故选B。 2．A 【解析】句意：你什么时候在家。本题考查be动词。will后接动词原形，is和are的原形是be，故选A。 3．C 【解析】句意：你的父母是做什么工作的？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。parents 为复数，助动词用 do，后接动词原形 do，故选C。 4．B 【解析】句意：山姆不会弹钢琴。本题考查动词短语和冠词的用法。在乐器名词前要用定冠词，所以piano钢琴前要用the，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。 5．C 【解析】句意：学生们不应该在图书馆里_____。本题考查动词短语。A读书，B使用电脑，C制造噪音。选项C符合句意，故选C。 6．C 【解析】句意：学生们明天将包饺子。本题考查一般将来时。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其句型结构为：will+动词原形，或be going to+动词原形。该句主语The students是复数，be用are，故选C。 7．C 【解析】句意：我的父母现在在公园里坐着。本题考查现在进行时。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是be+动词的现在分词，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词。故选C。 8．C 【解析】句意：____书包是湿的。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A他们，主格人称代词；B他们，宾格人称代词；C他们的，形容词性物主代词。该空用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词bags。故选C。 9．C 【解析】句意：—女孩们将要画画吗？—____ 本题考查一般疑问句的答语和人称代词。问句是助动词will引导的一般疑问句，问句主语the girls为复数，答语用they她们回答，故选C。 10．A 【解析】句意：玛丽明年将学习英语。本题考查一般将来时。根据next year可知句子为一般将来时，其句型结构为：will+动词原形，或be going to+动词原形。该句主语Mary为第三人称单数，be用is，故选A。 8、 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．a lot 2．make new friends 3．a piece of 4．in the library 5．drove a bus 【解析】1．句意：他讲了一个有趣的笑话。我笑得很开心。a lot很；非常，表示程度，符合句意，故答案为a lot。 2．句意：今年夏天我要去一所新学校，在那里我会结交到新朋友。make nee friends结交新朋友，符合句意，will后跟动词原形，故答案为make new friends。 3．句意：我用一张红纸制作了一朵纸花。a piece of一张，符合句意，故答案为a piece of。 4．句意：我们在图书馆不能和朋友交谈。in the library在图书馆，符合句意，故答案为in the library。 5．句意：他的爷爷以前是一名司机。他开公共汽车。drive a bus开公共汽车，符合句意，由前面说以前是一名司机，可知句子是一般过去时，drive用过去式drove，故答案为drove a bus。 9、 选择正确的选项补全对话。(有一项为多余选项)（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文谈论了季节以及寒假计划。 1．Lucy 提到天冷及自己的穿着，C选项“我不觉得那么冷。”能自然衔接，进而引出 Kate喜欢冬天的表述。故选C。 2．根据 Lucy 回答最喜欢春天，E选项“你最喜欢的季节是什么？”是合适的提问。故选E。 3． Lucy 在讲春天的美好，A选项“我喜欢和家人去钓鱼或野餐。”进一步阐述春天适合做的事。故选A。 4．Kate 后续提到去哈尔滨冰雪大世界等，B选项“我要去’冰城’哈尔滨。”与之对应。故选B。 5．在 Kate 说完自己的行程后，F选项“旅途愉快！”是恰当的祝福回应。故选F。 10、 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了什么东西代表中国。 1．句意：根据短文，什么可以代表中国？A灯笼。B长城。C剪纸。根据“ The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.”可知是长城，故选B。 2．句意：有一天大明想要______。A参观长城，B吃饺子，C看见龙。根据“I really hope I can go there and enjoy the fantastic views one day.”，这里的 “there” 指长城，即大明希望有一天去参观长城，选 A。 3．句意：我们可以在_____看到红色。A所有的节日，B中国龙，C剪纸。根据“We can often see red in our lives, such as lanterns, fire crackers and paper cuttings.”，所以能在剪纸中看到红色，故选C。 4．句意：芳芳认为饺子在中国代表_____。A家人，B谈笑，C幸福和团圆。根据“In China，dumplings represent happiness and reunion.”可知架子惹味代表幸福和团圆。故选C。 5．句意：下列哪项是不正确的？A龙在中国意味着力量。B中国的父母希望他们的孩子喜欢龙。C我们中国人认为自己是“龙的传人”。根据“Parents hope we can become as strong as dragons.”而不是希望孩子喜欢龙，A 选项 “龙在中国意味着力量”和 C选项“我们中国人视自己为龙的传人” 文中都有提及，故选B。 11、 【新语篇】阅读英国学生Emma来中国旅行的计划，判断句子是(T)否(F)与计划内容一致。（每题2分，共10分） 1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文主要写了英国学生艾玛来中国旅行的计划。 1．句意：艾玛将首先参观上海。根据文中内容“1st Stop (3 days) ，visit Shanghai Museum，visit the TV Tower”可知艾玛的第一站是参观上海博物馆和电视塔，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。   2．句意：艾玛将乘火车从上海去成都。从上海到成都的线路上画了一架飞机，可知从上海到成都是乘飞机，而不是坐火车，句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。 3．句意：艾玛想吃成都和西安的传统美食。根据文中内容“2nd Stop (2 days)，see pandas，eat hot pot ”和“3rd Stop(2 days)，eat biangbiang noodles，go to Dayan Pagoda(塔)  ”可知她第二站会去成都吃火锅，第三站会去西安吃油泼面，这些都是当地的传统美食，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 4．句意：艾玛将在中国呆10天。根据文中内容“1st Stop (3 days)，2nd Stop (2 days)，3rd Stop(2 days)和Last Stop(3 days)”可知艾玛第一站将会呆天3，第二站将会呆2天，第三站将会呆2天，最后一站将会呆3天，一共会呆10天，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：艾玛为她在中国的旅行把一切都计划得很好。根据文中内容可知最后一站未完全计划好，句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。 12、 书面表达。（10分） 范文： Dear Mary, Last summer, I went to Shanghai. I went there by plane with my parents. I visited Disneyland and took many photos. I ate hamburgers and chips. I liked them. I played a lot of games. I was very happy. Love, Lily 【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称阐述上海之旅。阐述具体在上海做了什么事情。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：by plane乘飞机，Disneyland迪士尼乐园，took phones拍照，hamburger汉堡包，chips薯条 参考句型：I went there…；I visited…；I ate…；I played… 第 8 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$