Unit 1 Happy Holiday-【通成学典】2025年新教材七年级英语暑期升级训练（人教版2024）

22 58. colourful 此处应用形容词, colour的形容词形 式是colourful。 59. children 因为红色的“福”字承载着人们的愿 望,孩子们也喜欢看倒过来的“福”字,听故事。由动 词原形like可知,此处应用复数children。 60. an 根据“put up ...upside-down ‘Fu’”可知, 此处指“贴一个倒过来的‘福’字”,且upside-down以 元音音素开头,故用an。 九、 61. F 根据“The boy spent al his free time sitting on the chair, reading a book.”可推知,弗兰克 非常喜欢读书,甚至走路时也在读。故选项F符合 语境。 62. B 根据“The horse said, ‘I don􀆳t think so ...’” 可推知,马不认为男孩不喜欢他们,他认为每个男孩 都喜欢动物。故选项B符合语境。 63. A 根据“The next morning, the animals got their opportunity ...The animals watched them go.”可推知,弗兰克一家开车离开了。故选项A符 合语境。 64. G 根据“The sheep picked up a book. The horse picked up a book. The pig picked up a book.” 可推知,动物们都坐下来读起了书。故选项G符合 语境。 65. E 根据“The boy loves animals so much.”可推 知,他总是在读关于动物的书。故选项E符合语境。 十、 One possible version: Last week, my English friend Mike came and we spent a meaningful week together. I helped him know about the cultural differences between Chinese and English. I also helped him read some Chinese stories because he is interested in them. And I took Mike to visit the history museum in my city. We also enjoyed the traditional Beijing Opera in the theatre and Mike fel deeply in love with Chinese culture. Before he went back, we went shopping and he bought some Chinese tea for his parents. What a wonderful week! Both Mike and I wil remember it forever. 3 新知储备 Happy Holiday Section A 1a~2f [新知讲解] 1. ① anywhere ② somewhere quiet 2. ① B 句意:当我站在山顶时,美景让我惊叹。 take one􀆳s breath away 是固定搭配,意为“让人 惊叹”。 ② took my breath away ③ take a deep breath [新知演练] 一、 1~5. DACAB 二、 1. anywhere 2. nothing 3. strange 4. ancient 5. fantastic 三、 1. for a few days 2. took our breath away 3. tasted good 4. nowhere interesting Section A 3a~3c(Grammar Focus) [新知讲解] 1. ① ready ② get/am ready to 2. ① nothing but ② D 句意:他整天除了玩电脑游戏什么也没做。 3. ① C 床上的软毯子让“我”感到很舒服。lazy 懒惰的; tired劳累的; comfortable舒服的; smart 聪明的。 ② comfortably ③ uncomfortable 4. ① bored ② boring 5. ① D 问句意为“你有 和别人一起去看电影吗?”,该句为一般疑问句,也没 有表达希望得到对方的肯定回答,所以答案选择 any-类的复合不定代词。 ② B 复合不定代词被 形容词修饰时,形容词要后置。由题推测,该题要选 常用于肯定句中的some-类的复合不定代词。 6. ① What did; buy ② Did; do anything ③ didn􀆳t talk [新知演练] 一、 1. ready 2. stood 3. scarves/scarfs 4. bored 5. comfortable 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 23 二、 1. nothing but 2. somewhere beautiful 3. walked towards 4. arrived at 5. so; that Section B 1a~1d [新知讲解] 1. ① 倚着; 紧靠 ② 反对 ③ 防御 ④ (与对手) 对阵;对抗 2. ① three thousand ② thousands of 3. ① reminded me of ② reminded me 4. ① to bring ② meeting ③ Don􀆳t forget to [新知演练] 一、 1. Russian 2. fought 3. easily 4. victories 二、 1. feel sick 2. train station 3. fight against 4. got together 5. reminds; of 三、 1. During 2. noon 3. guide 4. Thousands 5. forgot 6. shone 7. tried 8. view 9. stayed 10. vacation Section B 2a~3c [新知讲解] 1. ① surprising ② surprised 2. ① found ② looking for [新知演练] 一、 1. regular 2. passports 3. may/might 4. forgetful 5. budget 二、 1. looking for 2. in the countryside 3. turned around 4. seems; happy 5. made; noise 三、 1. countryside “我”和“我”的家人决定去乡村 旅行。由far from the busy city可知,此处指乡村。 2. find “我们”想找一个远离城市喧嚣的宁静 之地。 3. station “我们”乘坐火车到达一个小车站。火车 到达的地点应为车站。 4. surprised 绿色的田野让“我”感到惊讶。由 because I had never seen such beautiful views before 可知答案。 5. During 在旅行期间,“我们”住在河边的一家温 暖舒适的酒店里。during the trip意为“在旅行期间”。 6. guide “我们”遇到一位友好的当地向导。后文 提到向导帮助“我们”。 7. forgot 由so we had to go back to the hotel可 知,“我”忘记带水壶了。 8. Luckily 幸运的是,向导找到了“我们”。副词 Luckily修饰整个句子。 9. to stay 保持冷静并寻求帮助很重要。固定句型 “It is important to do sth.”,需用不定式to stay。 10. holiday 这个假期非常特别,“我”希望有朝一 日再去那儿。 新知储备综合检测(一) 一、 1. A 句意:山里的那座有着悠久历史的古寺 每年吸引许多游客。 ancient 古老的; modern现代 的; colourful多彩的; tiny微小的。 2. C 句意:昨晚的烟花表演棒极了! 我不想离开。 根据“I didn􀆳t want to leave.”可知,烟花表演很棒。 3. C 句 意:盒 子 里 什 么 也 没 有。它 是 空 的。 nothing 表示“没有东西”,符合empty的提示。 4. B 句意:沙发非常舒适,以至于我每天下午都会 在上面睡着。 hard硬的; comfortable舒适的; cold 冷的; noisy吵闹的。 5. B 句意:老师进教室时,所有学生应起立以示尊 敬。 stand up站起来。 6. B 句意:长时间倚靠墙壁可能会对你的身体有 害。 lean against表示“倚靠”。 7. A 句意:这张照片总让我想起乡村的童年。 remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事,固定搭配。 8. A 句意:我找不到钥匙。你能帮我寻找它们吗? look for寻找; look after照顾; look at看; look up 查阅。 9. C 句意:导游详细讲解了宫殿的历史。 10. A 句意:跑步后,他深呼吸以使自己平静下来。 take a deep breath深呼吸,是固定短语。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 54 Happy Holiday 重点知识清单 单 词 1. ancient adj. 古代的;古老的 2. camp n. 度假营;营地 v. 露营;宿营 3. landscape n. 风景;景色 4. strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的 5. vacation n. 假期;度假 6. fantastic adj. 极好的;吸引人的 7. town n. 镇;商业区 8. breath n. 呼吸的空气;一口气 9. especialy adv. 尤其;特别 10. nothing pron. 没有任何东西;没有事 11. anywhere adv. & pron. 在任何地方;随便哪个地方 12. scenery n. 风景; 景色 13. silk n. 丝绸;(蚕)丝 14. scarf n. 围巾;披巾 15. myself pron. 我自己 16. ready adj. 准备好的;现成的 adv. 已做完;已完成 17. hotel n. 旅馆;旅社 18. somewhere adv. 在某处;到某处 pron. 某处;某个地方 19. comfortable adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的 20. bored adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的 21. towards(= toward) prep. 向;朝 22. rainbow n. 虹;彩虹 23. sky n. 天;天空 24. square n. 广场;正方形 adj. 正方形的;平方的 25. during prep. 在……期间 26. victory n. 胜利;成功 27. probably adv. 很可能;大概 28. fight n. 战斗;搏斗;斗争 v. 打仗;打架 29. against prep. 反对;与……相反;紧靠 30. guide n. 导游;指南;手册 v. 给某人领路;指导 31. artwork n. 艺术作品;插图 32. tear n. 眼泪;泪水 33. remind v. 提醒;使想起 34. peace n. 和平;太平 35. easily adv. 容易地;轻易地 36. forget v. 忘记;遗忘 37. noon n. 正午;中午 38. sick adj. 恶心的;生病的 39. metro n. 地下铁道系统 40. station n. 车站;所;局 41. palace n. 王宫;宫殿 42. accordion n. 手风琴 43. tower n. 塔;塔楼 44. might modal v. 可能;可以 45. passport n. 护照 46. surprised adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的 47. budget n. 预算 v. 把……编入预算;精打细算 48. faraway adj. 远方的;遥远的 49. forgetful adj. 健忘的;好忘事的 50. regular adj. 平常的;有规律的 51. countryside n. 乡村;农村 52. deer n. (pl.deer) 鹿 53. Russian adj. 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的 n. 俄罗斯人;俄语 短 语 1. take sb.􀆳s breath away令人惊叹;让人叹绝 2. steamed chicken soup汽锅鸡 3. nothing but只有;只是 4. ready to do sth. 马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事) 5. fight against sb./sth. 与……作战;与……作斗争 6. thousands of数以千计的;成千上万的 7. get together 聚会;相聚 8. in the sun在阳光下 9. turn around 转身;翻转 10. look for寻找 句 型 1. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was stil fun. 我只是待在家里看书、玩游戏和放松,但还是很有趣的。 2. — Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? 你假期做了有趣的事情吗? — No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. 不,没什么特别的。但我遇到了一个有趣的人。 七年级英语(RJ版) 词句朗读 55 (续表) 句 型 3. As we walked through the hals, the tour guide told us stories about the war. 当我们走过大厅时,导游给我们讲述了关于战争的故事。 4. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. 我住在大城市里,所以一切看起来都很不一样。 语法 1. 一般过去时 2. 复合不定代词 Section A 1a~2f Adam: Hi, Peter. How are you? Peter: Hi, Adam. I􀆳m fine, thanks. Adam: How was your holiday? Peter: It was fantastic. Adam: Did you go anywhere interesting? Peter: Yes, I went to Yunnan with my family. Adam: Wow! That sounds great. Did you go to Lijiang? Peter: Yes, we stayed in the old town for a few days, and we enjoyed it very much. Adam: Did you visit Yulong Mountain? Everyone says it􀆳s beautiful. Peter: It is! It just took my breath away. We took a lot of great photos there. Adam: Did you eat anything special? Peter: Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especialy the steamed chicken soup. What about you? Someone said you went to Beijing. Adam: No, not this holiday. I did nothing special. I just stayed at home to read, play games, and relax, but it was stil fun. 亚当:嗨,彼得。你过得怎么样? 彼得:嗨,亚当。我很好,谢谢。 亚当:你假期过得怎么样? 彼得:太棒了。 亚当:你去有趣的地方了吗? 彼得:是的,我和家人去了云南。 亚当:哇! 那听起来很棒。你们去丽江 了吗? 彼得:是的,我们在古镇待了几天,我们玩 得很开心。 亚当:你们游览玉龙雪山了吗? 大家都说 那里很美。 彼得:是的! 那里真的让我惊叹不已。我 们在那里拍了很多好照片。 亚当:你们吃了什么特别的东西吗? 彼得:是的,我们吃了! 每样东西都很好 吃,特别是汽锅鸡。你呢? 有人说 你去了北京。 亚当:不,不是这个假期。我没做什么特 别的事。我只是待在家里看书、玩 游戏和放松,但还是很有趣的。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1. Did you go anywhere interesting 你去有趣的地方了吗? [指点迷津] anywhere,不定副词,表示“在任何 地方;随便哪个地方”。其他常见的不定副词 有: somewhere在某处; everywhere到处,处 处; nowhere无处,任何地方都不。 I looked for my keys everywhere, but I couldn􀆳t find them. 我到处找我的钥匙,但找不到它们。 My cousin got somewhere beautiful after a long walk. 我表弟散步很久后到了一个美丽的地方。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 拍 照 批 改 课 文 朗 读 56 [小试身手] ① Li Lei can􀆳t find that book (somewhere). ② 我想去一个安静的地方。 I want to go . 2. It just took my breath away. 那里真的让我惊叹不已。 [指点迷津] take sb.􀆳s breath away意为“令人 惊叹;让人叹绝”,用于描述美景,或用于形容人 的表现或成就令人惊叹。 Her outstanding performance in the competition realy took my breath away. 她在比赛中的出色表现真的让我惊叹。 拓展: He was out of breath after running to catch the bus. 他在跑步赶上公共汽车后气喘吁吁。 Hold your breath and get ready to jump. 屏住呼吸,准备跳。 [小试身手] ① As I stood on the mountaintop, the wonderful view my breath . A. took; off B. took; away C. brought; off D. brought; away ② 这位运动员的伟大成就让我惊叹。 The athlete􀆳s great achievement . ③ 让我们在开始下一项活动之前(先)深呼吸 一下。 Let􀆳s before we start the next activity. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 1. A. beef B. feed C. she D. fresh 2. A. beach B. head C. bread D. heavy 3. A. pig B. pink C. nice D. milk 4. A. black B. answer C. ask D. banana 5. A. yelow B. party C. year D. yes 二、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. You can􀆳t find such a beautiful place a else. 2. There is n in the fridge. We need to go shopping. 3. It was (奇 怪 的)that no one answered the door when we knocked. 4. We visited an (古代的)temple during our trip, which was realy amazing. 5. The movie we saw last night was (极好的)! 三、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我们进行了几天的旅行,玩得很开心。 We were on a trip and had a great time. 2. 琳达的精彩表演让我们惊叹不已。 Linda􀆳s wonderful performance . 3. 我们从市场上买的水果尝起来美味,而且很 新鲜。 The fruits we bought from the market and were very fresh. 4. 我们环顾四周,但附近没有有趣的地方 可去。 We looked around, but there was to go nearby. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 57 Section A 3a~3c(Grammar Focus) 1. Like everyone else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. 和其他所有人一样,我正准备去某个地方 度假。 [指点迷津] ready的常用短语: ① be/get ready for为……做好准备,其后接名 词、代词或动词-ing形式。 ② be/get ready to do sth.准备好做某事。 We are ready for the party. 我们为聚会做好准备了。 I􀆳m al packed and ready to go. 我已打点好行装,准备出发了。 [小试身手] ① The new term is coming. The teachers are r for the work. ② 我每天早上都准备好开会。 I have a meeting every morning. 2. I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. 我什么也做不了,只能待在旅馆里。 [指点迷津] nothing but意为“只有;只是”。 He is nothing but a common worker. 他不过是个普通工人罢了。 The little girl couldn􀆳t find her mother. She did nothing but cry. 这个小女孩找不到她妈妈。她什么也做不 了,只是哭。 [小试身手] ① 突然停电了,我什么也做不了,只能睡觉。 The electricity went off suddenly, and I could do sleep. ② He did but play computer games the whole day. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and everything was very clean. 旅馆很好,有舒服的床,一切都很干净。 [指点迷津] comfortable,形容词,意为“舒适 的,舒服的”。其反义词为uncomfortable; 副词 为comfortably。 This pair of shoes is very comfortable. I can wear them for a long time without feeling tired. 这双鞋很舒服。我可以很长时间穿它们而 不会觉得累。 I felt uncomfortable when I stayed with my host family at first. 刚开始和我的寄宿家庭待在一起时,我感 到很不舒服。 We can walk comfortably along the country road and enjoy the beautiful scenery. 我们可以舒适地沿着乡间小路散步,欣赏 美丽的风景。 [小试身手] ① The soft blanket on the bed made me feel . A. lazy B. tired C. comfortable D. smart ② The old man lived (comfortable) in his little house. ③ Lisa felt (comfortable) in class, so she asked for leave. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 拍 照 批 改 58 4. I felt bored, so I decided to look for something to read. 我感觉无聊,因此我决定找点东西来读。 [指点迷津] bored和boring辨析 bored 通常用于描述人的感受,表示某人对某 事/物感到厌倦 boring 用于描述事/物本身的性质,表示某物或 某事缺乏趣味性、令人不感兴趣或乏味 I􀆳m bored with watching the same movie over and over again. 我厌倦了一遍又一遍地看同一部电影。 The lecture was so boring that many students fel asleep. 讲座太无聊了,以至于许多学生睡着了。 [小试身手] 用bored或boring填空。 ① She often feels when she has nothing to do. ② It􀆳s to watch TV al day long. 5. 复合不定代词的用法 [指点迷津] -one (指人) -body (指人) -thing (指事/物) some- (肯定) someone (某人) somebody (某人) something (某事/物) any-(否 定/疑问) anyone (任何人) anybody (任何人) anything (任何事) every- (肯定) everyone (每个人) everybody (每个人) everything (每件事,一切) no- (否定) no one (没有人) nobody (没有人) nothing (没有什么) ① 复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可以作主 语、宾语和表语,但是不可以作定语。 ② 复合不定代词被形容词、动词不定式修饰 时,形容词和动词不定式要置于其后。 ③ 复合不定代词表示单数概念,因此谓语动词 要用相应的单数形式。 ④ some-不定代词常用于肯定句中, any-不定 代词常用于否定或疑问句中。但在表示请 求、建议等疑问句中,当问话者希望得到肯 定回答时,疑问句中常用some-不定代词。 Everything goes wel. 诸事顺利。 I can do anything for you. 我能为你做任何事。 Would you like something to eat? 你想要吃些东西吗? [小试身手] ① — Did you go to the movies with ? — No. No one went with me. A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone ② — Do you have your summer plan, Bil? — Yes. I want to do to relax with my family. A. interesting something B. something interesting C. anything interesting D. interesting anything 6. 一般过去时 [指点迷津] (1) 概念:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间或 某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态, 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 (2) 常见的表示过去的时间状语: last year、 last weekend、 yesterday、 in 2002、 just now、 two days ago等。 (3) 句型结构: 肯定句:主语+ was/were +其他./主语+ 动词过去式+其他. 否定句:主语+ was/were + not +其他./ 主语+ didn􀆳t +动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句: Was/Were +主语+其他? / 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 59 Did +主语+动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were +主 语+其他? /特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动 词原形+其他? (4) 规则动词过去式的构成规则: 一般在动词原形末尾加􀆼ed,如look → looked等; 以不发音的e结尾的动词,在其词尾加􀆼d, 如dance → danced等; 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字 母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加􀆼ed, 如stop → stopped等; 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先把y变成 i,再加􀆼ed,如try → tried等。 I visited my grandparents last weekend. 我上周末看望了我的祖父母。 She didn􀆳t like the taste of the dish. 她不喜欢这道菜的味道。 Did Jim finish his homework yesterday? 吉姆昨天完成他的作业了吗? [小试身手] ① Mary bought lots of things for her mother in the store.(对画线部分提问) Mary for her mother in the store? ② Peter did something special in Beijing.(改为 一般疑问句) Peter special in Beijing? ③ I talked to him on the phone yesterday.(改 为否定句) I to him on the phone yesterday. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. We should be r to help others at any time. 2. Mary s up and answered the question confidently. 3. She bought some beautiful (围巾) as gifts for her friends. 4. I felt (无聊的) after watching TV for a long time. 5. The sofa in the living room is realy (舒适的). I can sit there for a long time. 二、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 答案讲解 1. 在那座老房子里,除了一张旧桌子 和两把椅子外,什么也没有。 In the old house, there was an old table and two chairs. 2. 我希望明年能去某个美丽的地方旅行。 I hope to travel to next year. 3. 吉姆慢慢地走向校门,欣赏着沿途美丽的 花朵。 Jim the school gate slowly, enjoying the beautiful flowers along the way. 4. 经过漫长的旅程后,我们终于到达了目 的地。 After a long journey, we finaly our destination. 5. 他跑得如此之快,以至于在赛跑中获得了第 一名。 He ran fast he came first in the race. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 60 Section B 1a~1d 17 July Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia. In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. As we walked through the hals, the tour guide told us stories about the war. In one hal, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” faling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that. At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn􀆳t feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night􀆳s sleep. 18 July It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today. We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are realy beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. We saw some fantastic buildings there. In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends.Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn􀆳t notice the time. It was such a good experience! 7月17日 今天是我们参观莫斯科的第一天。 天气很好,大家都感到很兴奋能去游览俄 罗斯的一些著名地方(景点)。 早上,我们去了胜利博物馆。俄罗斯 人民建造了这个博物馆,以纪念他们在二 战期间对抗纳粹的战斗。当我们走过大 厅时,导游给我们讲述了关于战 争 的 故事。 在(其中)一个大厅里,我看到了一件 艺术作品,(上面)有成千上万的玻璃“眼 泪”垂落下来。它提醒我们战争是可怕的, 和平来之不易。我们不应该忘记那一点。 中午,我们在公园附近的一家餐馆吃 午饭。我喜欢那里的冰淇淋,所以我吃了 很多。但是,晚饭期间,因为感觉不舒服, 我不想吃东西。所以现在,我只想好好睡 一觉。 7月18日 昨晚下雨了,所以今天早晨空气清新 凉爽。我今天感觉好多了。 我们乘坐莫斯科地铁四处游览。地 铁站真的很漂亮。有时我觉得我像是在 宫殿里行走。之后,我们去了红场。我们 在那儿看到了一些很棒的建筑。 下午,我们到达了一所学校,遇到了 一群俄罗斯学生。我们玩了游戏,很快就 成了朋友。后来,有人拿出了他的手风 琴,很快大家就聚在一起唱歌跳舞。我们 非常高兴,以至于没有注意到时间。这真 是一次很好的体验! 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 拍 照 批 改 课 文 朗 读 61 1. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. 俄罗斯人民建造了这个博物馆,以纪念他们 在二战期间对抗纳粹的战斗。 [指点迷津] against的不同含义: ① 反对,反抗 ② 紧靠,倚着 ③ 与……竞争,和……比赛 ④ 违背,违反 She was strongly against the idea of visiting the vilage. 她强烈反对去那个村庄参观的想法。 Jim leaned against the wal, looking tired. 吉姆靠在墙上,看上去很累。 They are going to play a footbal match against their main rivals tomorrow. 他们明天将与主要竞争对手进行一场足球 比赛。 Your actions are against the law. 你的行为是违法的。 [小试身手] 写出下列各句中against的含义。 ① He is standing against the wal. ② Your parents are against your plan to travel alone. ③ We should build a wal against the floods (洪水). ④ They are playing against each other in the tennis match. 2. In one hal, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” faling down. 在(其中)一个大厅里,我看到了一件艺术作 品,(上面)有成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”垂落 下来。 [指点迷津] thousand的用法: ① 与数字如one、 two、 three等连用时,用单数 形式。 ② 与of连用时,表示“数以千计的,成千上万 的”,用复数形式。 Five thousand dolars is a large sum of money for her. 对她来说,五千美元是一大笔钱。 Thousands of tourists visit this city every year. 每年成千上万的游客游览这座城市。 [小试身手] ① 这所学校有三千名学生。 There are students in this school. ② 图书馆里有成千上万本书。 There are books in the library. 3. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. 它提醒我们战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。 [指点迷津] remind意为“提醒;使想起”。常用 表达有: remind sb. of/about sth.使某人想起 某事; remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人要做某 事; remind sb.+ that从句。 The photo reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片让我想起了我的童年。 My mother always reminds me to eat more fruits. 我妈妈总是提醒我要多吃水果。 Passengers are reminded that no smoking is alowed on this train. 旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。 [小试身手] ① 桌上的便条提醒我今天有音乐会。 The note on the table the concert today. ② 他的话提醒我应该先完成我的家庭作业。 His words that I should finish my homework first. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 62 4. We should not forget that. 我们不应该忘记那一点。 [指点迷津] forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某 事”,强调事情还没有做,即原本打算做某事,但 是因为忘记了而没有去做。 forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”,强调事 情已经做了,但是说话者忘记了这个事实。 I forget to cal my mother. 我忘记给我母亲打电话了。 Linda forgets sending the e-mail. 琳达忘记(她已经)发送了那封电子邮件。 [小试身手] ① I forgot (bring) my umbrela, so I got wet in the rain. ② I wil never forget (meet) the great man at my friend􀆳s home. ③ 你离开时不要忘记关门。 close the door when you leave. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (Russia) is a beautiful and difficult language. 2. The soldiers (fight) bravely in the war between the two countries. 3. She can (easy)finish her homework within an hour. 4. After years of hard work, he finaly tasted the sweetness of (victory). 二、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 吃了太多垃圾食品后,我觉得恶心,我想我 需要去看医生。 I after eating too much junk food, and I think I need to see a doctor. 2. 火车站总是有很多人来来往往。 There are always many people coming and going at the . 3. 我们应该与污染作斗争,以保护我们的环境。 We should polution to protect our environment. 4. 所有的同学都聚在一起庆祝老师的生日。 Al the classmates to celebrate the teacher􀆳s birthday. 5. 墙上的照片让我们想起了我们一起度过的 快乐时光。 The photo on the wal us the happy time we spent together. 三、 单词拼写。 答案讲解 Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. 1. D the trip, we visited many famous places. Let me share the most exciting day with you! We arrived at Beijing Railway Station at 2. (中午). Our 3. /􀱹aɪd/ Mr. Wang took us to Tian􀆳anmen Square first. 4. (千) of people were taking photos there. I was so excited that I almost 5. f to drink water! After lunch, we went to the Forbidden City. The golden roofs of the palace 6. (照耀) brightly in the sun. When I 7. (设 法) to take pictures of beautiful carvings, I suddenly found my camera missing! Luckily, our guide remembered I left it at the security check. In the afternoon, we climbed the Great Wal. The 8. v from the top was amazing—green mountains stretched as far as I could see. We 9. /steɪd/ until sunset. That night, I wrote in my diary: “Today I saw history with my own eyes. I􀆳l never forget this wonderful 10. v !” 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版) 63 Section B 2a~3c My Holiday in Scotland Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest. On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, “The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.” What a wonderful experience I had! I realy hope I can go back again. 我在苏格兰的假期 去年秋天,我家乘火车去苏格兰度 假。我们待在乡村一间舒适的房子里,周 围风景优美。我住在大城市里,所以一切 看起来都很不一样。例如,在房子旁边, 有一片巨大的森林。 在最后一天的清晨,我去森林里探 险。在那里时,有什么东西发出了声音。 我转过身,惊讶地看到了一只鹿。 我跑回家,告诉我的父母我看到了什 么。我妈妈微笑着说:“那只鹿可能是在 寻找食物,希望能从你这儿得到一些。” 我有一段多么美妙的经历啊! 我真希望 能再回去一次。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 1. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. 我转过身,惊讶地看到了一只鹿。 [指点迷津] surprised和surprising辨析 surprised表示“感到惊讶的”,强调人或动物因 为某事/物而产生惊讶的感受。 surprising意为“令人惊讶的;使人吃惊的”,主 要用于修饰事/物,描述事/物本身具有令人惊 讶的性质或特点。 They were surprised to find that he􀆳d already left. 他们惊奇地发现他已经走了。 The magician􀆳s performance was realy surprising. 魔术师的表演真的很令人惊讶。 [小试身手] ① It􀆳s (surprise) that he passed the exam without studying. ② She was (surprise) to find a gift on her desk when she got home. 2. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 那只鹿可能是在寻找食物,希望能从你这儿 得到一些。 [指点迷津] look for和find辨析 look for表示“寻找”的过程,强调找的动作,不 强调结果是否找到。 find表示“找到”,侧重于寻找的结果,已经找到 了某物或某人。 They are looking for a new house. 他们正在寻找一栋新房子。 My sister found what she was looking for after hours of searching. 几个小时的搜索后,我妹妹找到了她在找 的东西。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3新知储备 拍 照 批 改 课 文 朗 读 64 [小试身手] 用look for或find的适当形式填空。 ① Linda her ring in the drawer at last. ② My uncle and aunt are a new apartment. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 一、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. We need to do r exercise to keep healthy. 2. When you go abroad, you must take your p with you, boys. 3. It m rain tomorrow, so you should take an umbrela with you. 4. She has become very (健忘的) in recent years. 5. You should make your travel (预 算) carefuly before going on a trip. 二、 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 布朗先生正在寻找一个新房住。 Mr. Brown is a new house to live in. 2. 乡下有许多美丽的花和绿树。 There are many beautiful flowers and green trees . 3. 当我听到身后有奇怪的声音时,我迅速转过 身来。 When I heard a strange sound behind me, I quickly. 4. 辛迪今天似乎很高兴。也许有什么好事情 发生在她身上了。 Cindy quite today. Maybe something good happened to her. 5. 孩子们在教室里制造了很多噪声,老师很 生气。 The children a lot of in the classroom, and the teacher got angry. 三、 选词填空。 during surprise holiday forget station luck stay find countryside guide 答案讲解 Last summer, my family and I decided to visit the 1. . We wanted to 2. a peaceful place somewhere far from the busy city. We took a train and arrived at a smal 3. early in the morning. The air was fresh, and the green fields made me 4. because I had never seen such beautiful views before. 5. the trip, we stayed at a cozy hotel near a river. On the second day, we met a friendly local 6. who offered to show us around. He told us interesting stories about the area and helped us easily find hidden hiking trails. However, I 7. to bring my water bottle, so we had to go back to the hotel quickly before starting our adventure. One afternoon, we got lost during a walk. 8. , the guide found us and led us back to the right path. I realized how important it is 9. calm and ask for help. By the end of the trip, I didn􀆳t want to leave the quiet countryside. It taught me to enjoy simple things like watching sunsets or listening to birds sing. This 10. was truly special, and I hope to go there again someday! 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 七年级英语(RJ版)