内容正文:
82
Unit
2预学检测
(满分:100分 时间:45分钟)
一、
单项选择。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.
—
Jenny,
have
you
ever
celebrated
Mid-Autumn
Festival?
—
No.
This
is
the
first
time
Ive
celebrated
festival
in
China.
A.
the;
the B.
the;
a
C.
a;
the D.
an;
the
2.
—
Do
you
have
in
Beijing?
—
Yes.
My
aunt
and
uncle
live
there.
A.
classmates B.
cousins
C.
partners D.
relatives
3.
The
lifestyle
here
is
similar
that
in
the
mountains.
A.
to B.
of C.
with D.
on
4.
He
to
his
parents
that
he
worked
realy
hard.
But
in
fact,
he
just
on
the
sofa
watching
TV
al
day.
A.
laid;
lied B.
lied;
laid
C.
laid;
lay D.
lied;
lay
5.
—
It
seems
that
you
dont
know
much
about
this
city.
—
Youre
right.
I
am
a
here.
A.
stranger B.
relative
C.
patient D.
teacher
6.
(2024·宿迁改编)—
Miss
Song,
I
havent
decided
I
wil
go
to
Suqian
Museum.
—
I
realy
hope
you
wil
visit
it.
Its
a
good
chance
to
learn
about
the
history
of
our
city.
A.
whereB.
whetherC.
what D.
when
7.
The
fish
were
shocked
by
the
beauty
of
Xi
Shi
and
they
swam
down
to
the
of
the
water
quickly.
A.
back B.
home C.
bottomD.
dust
8.
—
Why
are
you
so
heavy
now,
Alan?
—
I
ate
more
and
did
less
exercise,
so
I
a
lot
of
weight.
A.
put
up B.
put
on
C.
took
down D.
gave
out
9.
—
In
the
museum,
a
number
of
people
are
crowding
around
Picassos
paintings.
—
That
is
for
sure.
People
who
love
painting
him
very
much.
A.
treat B.
admireC.
suggestD.
choose
10.
(2024·遂宁)—
Hi,
guys!
Our
team
won
first
place
in
the
table
tennis
match.
—
exciting
news
it
is!
We
are
so
happy
about
it.
A.
What B.
What
a
C.
How D.
What
an
二、
完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
Every
April,
there
is
a
special
day
in
China.
It
is
the
Qingming
Festival,
also
caled
Tomb-Sweeping
Day.
On
that
day,
people
1
and
honor
their
ancestors.
Qingming
is
a(n)
2
Chinese
festival.
It
has
a
long
history.
It
began
over
2,000
years
ago.
A
famous
poem
3
the
poet
Du
Mu
in
the
Tang
Dynasty
describes
the
day:
Rain
fals
heavily
as
Qingming
comes,
and
passers-by
with
low
spirits
go.
Tomb-Sweeping
Day
has
been
a
public
4
in
China
since
2008.
On
this
day,
5
bring
flowers,
food
and
wine
to
their
ancestors
tombs(坟墓).
They
put
food
like
cakes
and
fruit
in
front
of
the
tombs.
After
that,
they
6
the
dirt
off
the
tombs
and
remember
their
dead
family
members.
7
do
Chinese
people
do
this?
Thats
because
people
think
that
visiting
tombs
is
to
8
respect
to
their
dead
family
members.
However,
Tomb-Sweeping
Day
is
not
only
about
this.
During
that
time,
the
weather
is
becoming
9 .
People
are
able
to
enjoy
八年级英语(RJ版)
拍
照
批
改
83
outdoor
activities.
Families
often
10
for
outings(远足)
or
to
fly
kites
at
this
time.
1.
A.
remember
B.
meet
C.
see D.
find
2.
A.
popular
B.
famous
C.
traditional
D.
unhappy
3.
A.
for B.
by C.
with D.
as
4.
A.
weekend
B.
weekday
C.
journey
D.
holiday
5.
A.
classes
B.
familiesC.
friendsD.
groups
6.
A.
turn B.
keep C.
sweepD.
go
7.
A.
Why B.
When C.
WhereD.
Who
8.
A.
bring B.
show C.
make D.
take
9.
A.
warmerB.
colderC.
coolerD.
shorter
10.
A.
have
fun B.
work
hard
C.
pul
together D.
get
together
三、
阅读理解。(每小题4分,共20分)
Every
year
in
China,
there
is
always
a
special
time.
During
this
time,
al
railway
stations,
bus
stations
and
airports
are
very
busy.
Though
some
people
work
far
away
from
their
hometown,
they
stil
hurriedly
go
back
to
their
hometown.
They
hope
to
get
together
with
their
family
members.
During
this
time,
Chinese
people
celebrate
their
most
important
festival—the
Spring
Festival.
The
Spring
Festival
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival.
It
is
also
the
most
important
and
enjoyable
one.
It
marks
the
end
of
the
previous
year
and
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.
According
to
historical
records,
the
Spring
Festival
has
been
in
China
for
thousands
of
years.
The
Spring
Festival
starts
from
the
first
day
in
the
lunar
calendar.
Days
before
the
Spring
Festival,
Chinese
people
are
busy
preparing
for
the
New
Year.
They
clean
their
houses,
have
their
hair
cut,
and
buy
new
clothes.
In
the
evening
before
the
Spring
Festival,
families
get
together
and
have
a
big
meal.
Jiaozi
is
the
most
popular.
Children
like
the
festival
very
much,
because
they
can
have
delicious
food
and
wear
new
clothes.
They
can
also
get
lucky
money
from
their
parents.
The
money
is
for
good
luck.
The
Spring
Festival
lasts
for
about
15
days.
People
visit
relatives
and
friends
and
say
“Happy
New
Year”
to
each
other.
People
enjoy
the
Spring
Festival.
During
this
time
they
can
have
a
wonderful
time
and
have
a
good
rest.
1.
How
does
the
writer
lead
into
the
topic?
A.
By
asking
a
question.
B.
By
describing
a
fact.
C.
By
teling
a
story.
D.
By
doing
research.
2.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“the
previous
year”
mean
in
the
text?
A.
The
last
year.
B.
The
next
year.
C.
The
year
before
the
last
year.
D.
The
year
after
the
next
year.
3.
What
is
Paragraph
4
mainly
about?
A.
The
history
of
the
Spring
Festival.
B.
The
development
of
the
Spring
Festival.
C.
Diferent
opinions
on
the
Spring
Festival.
D.
The
things
people
do
at
the
Spring
Festival.
4.
What
do
we
know
about
the
Spring
Festival?
A.
It
usualy
lasts
for
a
month.
B.
It
has
a
history
of
one
thousand
years.
C.
It
is
the
most
important
traditional
Chinese
festival.
D.
People
are
too
busy
and
tired
to
have
fun
during
the
festival.
5.
In
which
part
of
a
magazine
can
we
probably
find
the
text?
A.
Culture. B.
Sports.
C.
Travel. D.
Nature.
3预学储备
84
答案讲解
四、
根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处
填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完
整、连贯。(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Helo,
Jack!
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
coming.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
home
for
lunch
on
that
day?
B:
Sure,
1.
.
Its
so
nice
of
you.
A:
Do
you
know
about
the
festival?
B:
Sorry,
2.
.
I
find
many
people
making
rice
dumplings
these
days.
A:
Yeah,
we
cal
rice
dumplings
zongzi.
B:
3.
?
A:
No,
I
cant,
but
my
grandma
can
make
delicious
zongzi.
B:
4.
?
A:
We
celebrate
it
on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month.
B:
5.
?
A:
We
usualy
watch
dragon
boat
races,
eat
zongzi
and
have
a
big
lunch
with
family
members.
B:
Sounds
interesting!
I
cant
wait.
五、
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
(每小题1分,共5分)
1.
The
dress
is
only
10
(英镑).
2.
I
(仰慕)
my
brother
because
he
can
play
the
piano
very
wel.
3.
To
be
honest,
I
dont
think
this
(领带)
goes
wel
with
your
shirt.
4.
Someone
s
my
bike,
so
I
had
to
buy
a
new
one.
5.
The
beautiful
flowers
in
the
g
smel
nice.
六、
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每小
题1分,共5分)
1.
Teachers
Day
is
on
the
(ten)
day
of
September.
2.
He
treats
everyone
with
(kind),
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
3.
Mary
is
a
shy
girl.
Her
face
always
turns
red
when
she
speaks
to
a
(strange).
4.
Mooncakes
carry
peoples
(wish)
to
the
families
they
love
and
miss.
5.
(临沂中考)It
took
around
120
hours
to
print
this
3D
house
while
it
usualy
takes
one
to
two
years
to
build
a
house
in
the
(tradition)
way.
七、
根据汉语意思完成句子。(每小题2分,共
10分)
1.
月亮如此明亮,以至于他能在月光下读书。
The
moon
was
bright
he
could
read
books
in
the
moonlight.
2.
我想知道六月是不是去西安旅游的好时机。
I
wonder
June
is
a
good
time
Xian.
3.
有一些垃圾在这里。请立即把它清扫出去。
There
is
some
rubbish
here.
Please
it
at
once.
4.
请帮我把会议室里的花摆放好。
Please
help
me
the
flowers
in
the
meeting
room.
5.
中国人有在重阳节爬山的传统。
Chinese
people
have
climbing
mountains
at
the
Double
Ninth
Festival.
八、
书面表达。(共20分)
假设你是李磊,你的美国笔友汤姆对中国
传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封
80词以上的电子邮件,介绍一个或两个中国传
统节日,如the
Spring
Festival、
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival、
the
Lantern
Festival等,同时请求汤
姆向自己介绍一些西方节日。
内容包括:1.
When
is
the
festival? 2.
How
do
people
celebrate
it?3.
Why
do
people
like
it?
Dear
Tom,
Love,
Li
Lei
八年级英语(RJ版)
29
Section
B 3a~Self
Check
[新知讲解]
1.
①
tied ②
ties ③
ties;
was
tying 2.
①
to
finish ②
riding
[预学训练]
一、
1.
C 句意:“汤姆,吃太多的甜食对你的牙齿
有害。”“哦,我知道了。”
2.
B 句意:据我们所知,奥林匹克运动会每隔四年
举办一次。take
care
小心;
take
place
发生;
take
away
拿走;
take
down
摧毁;记录下。
3.
B 句意:袁隆平是我们的民族英雄之一。我们
非常钦佩他。discover
发现;
admire
钦佩;
invite邀
请;
protect保护。
4.
C 句意:“在中国,我们用红纸做红包因为红色
意味着好运。”“那挺有趣! 我想知道更多关于中国
的传统(的知识)。”
sentence句子;
notice布告,通
知;
tradition
传统;
problem问题。
二、
1.
How
expensive 2.
involve
peoples
3.
reminds;
of
Unit
2预学检测
一、
1.
A 以Festival结尾的中国传统节日前加定
冠词the;第二个空格处指上文提到的 Mid-Autumn
Festival,表示特指,用the。
2.
D 根据aunt
and
uncle可知,此处询问在北京是
否有亲戚。
3.
A be
similar
to与……相似。
4.
D 他跟父母撒谎说他非常努力地学习了。但事
实上,他只是整天躺在沙发上看电视。
lie意为“撒
谎”时,过去式为lied;
lie意为“躺”时,过去式为lay。
5.
A 根据语境可知,说话者是一名新来者。
6.
B 根据句意可知,“我”还没决定是否去宿迁博
物馆。
7.
C 根据shocked可知,鱼儿被震惊到了,迅速游
到了水底。
8.
B 根据I
ate
more
and
did
less
exercise可知,
“我”长胖了很多。put
up搭建;
put
on发胖;
take
down拆除;
give
out分发。
9.
B 喜欢绘画的人很钦佩毕加索。
10.
A 本句强调的中心词是不可数名词news,此
处是“What
+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”句型。
二、
1.
A 根据常识可知,在清明节那天,人们纪念
他们的祖先。
remember符合语境。
2.
C 根据空后两句和常识可知,清明节是中国的
一个传统节日。
3.
B “清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。”是唐朝
著名的诗人杜牧所写的,表示“由某人所写”用介
词by。
4.
D 从2008年开始,清明节就在中国成为一个公
共假日。
weekend周末;
weekday工作日;
journey
旅行;
holiday假日。
5.
B 根据to
their
ancestors
tombs可知,这里是指
“家人们”。
6.
C 根据常识可知,在清明节人们要去祖先的坟
墓打扫。
7.
A 根据Thats
because可知,此处询问中国人为
什么要为祖先扫墓。
8.
B show
respect
to
sb.向某人表示尊敬。
9.
A 根据常识可知,清明节一般在四月份,天气变
得越来越温暖。
10.
D 在这个时候家人们经常聚在一起远足或者
是放风筝。
have
fun玩得开心;
work
hard努力工
作;
pul
together齐心协力;
get
together聚在一起。
三、
1.
B 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Every
year
in
China,
there
is
always
a
special
time.
During
this
time,
al
railway
stations,
bus
stations
and
airports
are
very
busy.
Though
some
people
work
far
away
from
their
hometown,
they
stil
hurriedly
go
back
to
their
hometown.
They
hope
to
get
together
with
their
family
members.”可知,文章通过描述一个事
实引入话题。
2.
A 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“It
marks
the
end
of
the
previous
year
and
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.”可推知,此处意为“它标志着前一年的结束和
新的一年的开始。”,所以画线词意为“前一年”。
3.
D 段落大意题。第四段主要介绍人们在春节做
的事情。
4.
C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The
Spring
Festival
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival.It
is
also
the
most
important
and
enjoyable
one.”可知,这是中国
最重要的传统节日。
30
5.
A 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了春
节的相关信息,所以可以在杂志的文化部分找到这
篇文章。
四、
1.
Id
love/like
to 2.
I
know
little
about
it
3.
Can
you
make
zongzi 4.
When
do
you
celebrate
it 5.
What
do
you
usualy
do
on
that
day
五、
1.
pounds 2.
admire 3.
tie 4.
stole
5.
garden
六、
1.
tenth 2.
kindness 3.
stranger 4.
wishes
5.
traditional
七、
1.
so;
that 2.
if/whether;
to
visit 3.
sweep;
out 4.
lay
out 5.
the
tradition
of
八、
One
possible
version:
Dear
Tom,
How
are
you?
Im
very
glad
to
tel
you
something
about
the
traditional
Chinese
festival—the
Lantern
Festival.
Actualy,
we
celebrate
it
at
the
end
of
the
Spring
Festival.
We
like
the
Lantern
Festival
because
we
can
enjoy
beautiful
views
at
night.
Usualy,
we
eat
a
kind
of
sweet
rice
dumplings
caled
yuanxiao,
and
we
go
out
to
watch
colorful
lanterns
with
our
family
members.
When
it
gets
dark,
it
looks
beautiful
everywhere
with
lots
of
lanterns.
We
also
enjoy
some
firework
shows
or
set
off
firecrackers.
Its
great
fun.
By
the
way,
can
you
tel
me
some
Western
festivals?
Love,
Li
Lei
Unit
3 Could
you
please
tel
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Section
A 1a~2d
[新知讲解]
1.
Excuse
me;
where
to
buy/where
I
can
buy
2.
Go/Walk
along/on/down;
until 3.
needs
to
rush
to
cal
[预学训练]
一、
1.
to
sweep 2.
to
deal 3.
to
review
4.
normaly 5.
comes
二、
1.
C 根 据 上 一 句“The
washroom
youre
looking
for
is
just
on
the
right
of
the
bank.”可知,洗
手间恰恰在银行的右边,即在银行的旁边。
2.
A 根据前面的post
our
letters
in
the
post
office
及后面的on
the
envelopes可知,此处指的是“信封
上面的邮票”。
3.
D 根据答语“In
the
post
office
over
there.”及常
识可知,在邮局可以买到明信片。
4.
B 根据前面的takes
a
quick
shower可知,下班
后格林先生总是在浴室里冲澡。
5.
D 根据空格后面的“You
are
hungry?
But
weve
just
eaten
it!”可知,此处指的是“请再说一遍”。
三、
1.
dont
need
to
rush 2.
Could;
please;
how
to
solve 3.
Go
along/on/down;
excited
to
find
Section
A 3a~4c
[新知讲解]
1.
does
speak 2.
The
doctor
suggested/suggests
(that)
Tony
(should)
eat
less
fast
food. 3.
a
little/bit
later
[预学训练]
一、
1.
grapes 2.
mailing 3.
suggests 4.
east
5.
nearby
二、
1.
B 根据上一句“How
can
we
go
to
the
station?”及空格后面的going可知,此处是suggest
的用法。practice练习;
suggest建议;
invite邀请;
introduce介绍。
2.
B 形容词比较级more
outgoing前面应用a
little
修饰。
3.
D Why
dont
we
do
sth.? 我们为什么不做
某事?
4.
A 根据答语中“We
usualy
eat
mooncakes
and
get
together.”可知,此处问的是“如何庆祝中秋节”。
宾语从句中需用陈述句语序。
三、
1~5.
DGCAE
四、
1.
It 根据后面的was
a
sunny
day可知,此处
表示是一个晴天。本句是主系表结构,句子首字母
需大写。故填代词It。
2.
without 根据第一段中“I
could
see
Mr.
Brown
at
any
time
around
the
neighborhood.
So
I
just
stood