内容正文:
17
Unit
9 Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum
答案讲解
一、
阅读短文,根据所给首字母或汉语
提示填写单词。
Have
you
ever
been
to
Dali?
Its
a
1.
(安宁的)
place
to
have
fun
for
al
kinds
of
people.
Its
in
the
west
of
Yunnan
2.
(省).
Its
famous
for
its
wind,
flowers,
snow
and
moon.
The
Three
Pagodas
of
Chongsheng
Temple
(崇圣寺三塔)
have
been
symbols
of
Dali.
The
Three
Pagodas
have
a
history
of
more
than
1,000
years.
Cangshan
Mountain
is
covered
with
snow
3.
a
year
round.
Its
4.
(难以置信的)
that
Erhai
Lake
is
realy
like
an
ear.
Its
one
of
the
biggest
freshwater
lakes
in
Yunnan.
Recently,
Dali
has
made
5.
r
progress.
Over
one
third
of
the
6.
p
is
the
Bai
nationality(白族).
They
have
their
own
special
food.
Their
dress
is
very
7.
u ,
too.
They
sing
and
dance
in
ethnic
clothes
8.
(无论何时)
festivals
come.
9.
(千)
of
people
come
to
visit
Dali
every
year.
If
you
come
here,
dont
forget
to
take
your
10.
c .
Then
you
can
take
lots
of
photos.
二、
(泰安中考改编)根据短文内容,用方框中
所给单词的适当形式填空。有两个是多余的。
whether encourage it come safe fear
as perfect memory heart we mostly
My
husband
and
I
recently
went
to
an
amusement
park
with
our
children
and
grand-
children.
We
had
a
wonderful
time
and
made
lots
of
sweet
1.
together.
Unexpect-
edly,
I
came
across(偶遇)
a
warm
moment
as
we
made
2.
way
through
the
park.
Our
four
grandchildren
were
excited
about
the
attraction(吸引人 之 处)
where
children
could
drive
the
cars.
I
sat
outside
and
prepared
to
take
photos
with
my
camera.
3.
I
waited
for
my
family
to
drive
by,
I
noticed
a
car
with
a
father
and
his
son
who
looked
to
be
about
7
years
old.
They
roled
down
the
hil
in
the
beginning,
and
suddenly
the
car
flew.
The
father
stil
4.
his
son
to
drive
it.
But
the
son
shouted,
“I
cant
do
it.
I
dont
think
it
is
5.
!”
His
father
quietly
said,
“Yes,
you
can.”
“No,
I
cant.”
“Yes,
you
can.”
The
little
boy
was
almost
in
tears
with
a
little
6.
,
“I
CANT!”
With
lots
of
patience,
7.
the
son
agreed
or
not,
the
father
began
to
teach
the
boy
to
push
the
gas
pedal(油门踏板)
and
drive
the
car.
And
a
few
minutes
later,
it
was
8.
for
the
two
to
go
on
their
way
down
the
track!
The
scene
brought
tears
to
my
eyes.
“Yes,
you
can,”
the
words
whispered
to
my
9.
.
Then
every
time
things
got
hard
or
when
I
had
failures
along
the
way,
I
would
think
of
“Yes,
you
can.”.
Thats
where
the
true
strength(力量)
10.
in.
Are
you
struggling
with
anything
today?
You
can
trust
the
words
“Yes,
you
can.”.
三、
(聊城中考)阅读下面短文,根据语境、中文
或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的
词,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
Gala
Vilage
lies
in
Tibet.
It
is
famous
for
its
1复习进阶
拍
照
批
改
18
beautiful
peach
blossoms(桃花)
in
1.
(春天).
A
large
number
2.
tourists
al
over
the
country
go
there
during
March
andApril.
They
enjoy
3.
beautiful
blossoms
and
the
good
environment.
And
the
vilage
serves
the
tourists
wel
and
tries
to
make
4.
(they)
feel
at
home.
The
vilage
is
much
5.
(good)
than
before.
In
the
past,
people
cared
little
about
the
environment.
They
made
a
living
by
6.
(cut)
down
trees.
In
2011,
the
vilage
decided
to
develop
tourism.
Some
vilagers
were
picked
out
to
7.
(提供)
tourist
services.
Those
vilagers
went
to
receive
training
at
two
8.
(school)
before
they
started
working.
Over
the
last
few
years,
as
tourists
get
better
travel
experiences
in
Gala
Vilage,
the
vilagers
have
made
more
money
9.
lived
a
better
life.
Now,
the
vilagers
plant
lots
of
trees
every
year.
They
are
doing
al
they
can
to
make
their
hometown
greener.
They
10.
(strong)
agree
that
they
should
protect
the
environment
while
developing
tourism.
四、
(长沙中考)任务型阅读。
Dear
Wang,
Great
to
hear
you
are
coming
to
the
US!
I
do
hope
you
can
stop
by
and
visit
us
in
the
Big
Apple—a
popular
name
for
New
York
City.
There
are
so
many
things
to
see
and
do
here.
It
would
take
a
lifetime
to
list
them
al:
Chinatown,
Wal
Street,
Central
Park,
to
name
only
a
few.
But
knowing
you
as
I
do,
Id
suggest
walking
through
Midtown
Manhattan.
It
is
very
popular
in
the
US
and
it
just
cant
be
missed!
People
often
say
that
no
visit
to
New
York
City
is
complete
without
a
trip
to
Broadway!
Broadway
with
its
cafes,
street
performers
and
colorful
signs
realy
represents
New
Yorks
loud
spirit!
As
Broadway
is
the
heart
of
the
American
theater
industry,
its
at
night
when
it
truly
comes
alive.
Broadway
is
wel-known
for
its
big
theaters.
They
show
modern
plays,
dance
shows
or
musicals—take
your
pick!
With
your
love
of
singing
and
interest
in
drama(戏
剧),
Id
recommend(推荐)
a
musical.
Its
a
great
and
moving
experience
that
Im
sure
you
would
love.
It
is
a
bit
like
Beijing
opera.
Many
musicals
are
based
on
classic
stories
from
Les
Misérables
or
Peter
Pan,
and
they
might
even
inspire(激发)
you
to
read
the
books,
too!
My
big
news
is
that
I
am
going
to
China
on
vacation
this
winter.
I
am
looking
for
places
of
interest
in
China.
Can
you
recommend
some
to
me?
See
you
soon!
Leslie
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.
What
is
New
York
City
also
caled?
2.
Is
Broadway
famous
for
its
big
theaters?
3.
What
are
many
musicals
based
on?
4.
When
is
Leslie
going
to
China
on
vacation?
5.
Which
place
of
interest
in
China
wil
you
recommend
to
Leslie?
八年级英语(RJ版)
9
3.
difficulties 根据后一句“However,
he
didnt
lose
hope.”可知,鲁滨逊经历了许多困难。故填
difficulty的复数形式difficulties。
4.
best try
ones
best
to
do
sth.尽某人全力做
某事。
5.
tools 根据后面的from
the
wrecked
ship
and
built
himself
a
house
on
the
island可知,鲁滨逊从船
上拿到了一些工具。根据空格前面的some可知,此
处应填复数名词tools。
6.
grew 根据后面的barley
and
raised
a
few
goats
可知,此处指的是“种植大麦”。上下文都是一般过
去时,故填动词过去式grew。
7.
kil 根据后面的and
eat
two
men可知,此处指
的是“杀死并吃掉两个人”。try
to
do
sth.试图做
某事。
8.
him 鲁滨逊给他起名叫星期五。动词named后
面应用人称代词的宾格形式。故填he的宾格形
式him。
9.
with 根 据 前 面 的 Crusoe
went
back
to
his
hometown和后面的these
people可知,鲁滨逊与这
些人一起回到了故乡。故填介词with。
10.
popular be
popular
with
...
受……欢迎。
三、
1.
a survey是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名
词,在此表泛指,故填不定冠词a。
2.
kinds many后跟复数名词,故填名词kinds。
3.
are 本句是“Here
+
be动词+名词”句式。根
据后面的复数名词results可知,此处应填are。
4.
Fans 根据are可知,此处应用复数名词作主语。
句子首字母需大写。故填名词Fans。
5.
to be
easy
to
do
sth.容易做某事。
6.
rock “摇滚乐”应用不可数名词rock表达。
7.
usualy that引导的从句是主系表结构,形容词
gentle前面应用副词作状语。故填usualy。
8.
classical 名词music前面应用形容词作定语,故
填classic的形容词形式classical。
9.
but 前半句是肯定句,后半句是否定句,前后句
之间是转折关系,故填连词but。
10.
my 名词opinion前面应用形容词性物主代词
作定语。故填my。
四、
1.
F 根据第二段内容,尤其是“Soft
music
can
help
us
fal
asleep
faster,
wake
up
less
during
the
night
and
feel
more
rested
in
the
morning.”可知,空
格前后都介绍了轻柔音乐的好处,故F项符合语境。
2.
D 根据后一句“The
reasons
arent
clear
yet.”可
知,此处应选与轻音乐改善睡眠的原因相关的句子,
故D项符合语境。
3.
A 根据前一句“Soft
music
can
lower
our
heart
rate
and
slow
down
our
breathing.”可知,轻柔的音
乐可以降低我们的心率,减缓我们的呼吸。故A项
符合语境。
4.
B 根据前一句“Classical,
jazz
and
folk
music
are
usualy
more
effective
than
other
musical
styles.”可
知,空格处应介绍哪种音乐有效,故B项符合语境。
5.
E 根据前一句“Make
sure
that
the
final
piece
is
one
that
slowly
fades
out.”可知,空格处应介绍音乐
要逐渐减弱的原因,故E项符合语境。
Unit
9 Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum
一、
1.
peaceful 名词place前面应用形容词作定
语。大理是一个安宁之地,故填peaceful。
2.
Province 此处指的是云南省,指具体某个省份
时首字母大写,故填Province。
3.
al al
year
round全年。
4.
unbelievable 根据前面的Its可知,此处应用形
容词作表语。故填形容词unbelievable。
5.
rapid 根据名词progress可知,此处应用形容词
作定语。此处指的是“大理取得了迅速的发展”。
6.
population 根据前面的Over
one
third
of可知,
此处指的是“白族的人口数量”,故填population。
7.
unusual 根据前面的“Over
one
...They
have
their
own
special
food.”及常识可知,白族的食物和
服装都有别于汉族的。根据前面的is
very可知,此
处应 用 形 容 词 作 表 语。故 填 usual的 反 义 词
unusual。
8.
whenever 后面的festivals
come是时间状语从
句,故填连词whenever。
9.
Thousands thousands
of数以千计的。
10
10.
camera 根据后一句“Then
you
can
take
lots
of
photos.”可知,此处指的是“带着你的照相机”。故
填单数名词camera。
二、
1.
memories 根据前面的lots
of
sweet可知,
此处应用复数名词。根据后一句“Unexpectedly,
I
came
across
...way
through
the
park.”可知,作者
是在回忆过去的事情。故填复数名词memories。
2.
our 此处指的是“我们的路”,故填we的形容词
性物主代词our。
3.
As 后面的I
waited
for
my
family
to
drive
by是
时间状语从句,句子首字母需大写。故填连词As。
4.
encouraged 根据后面的his
son
to
drive
it及语
境可知,父亲仍然鼓励小男孩继续开车。上下文都
是一般过去时,故填encouraged。
5.
safe 根据前一句“I
cant
do
it.”可知,小男孩认
为开车不安全。故填形容词safe。
6.
fear 根据前面的The
little
boy
was
almost
in
tears可知,小男孩有点儿害怕。故填名词fear。
7.
whether “whether
...or
not”意为“无论……
是否”。
8.
perfect 根据后面的for
the
two
to
go
on
their
way
down
the
track可知,这对父子完美地在跑道上
驾驶车辆,故填perfect。
9.
heart 根据前面的my可知,此处应用名词。根
据句意可知,这些话进入了作者的内心。故填
heart。
10.
comes 根据句意可知,那就是真正的力量进来
的地方。从句主语strength是不可数名词,本句是
一般现在时,故填comes。
三、
1.
spring in
spring在春天。
2.
of a
large
number
of许多。
3.
the 名词blossoms前加the在此表特指。
4.
them 动词make后面应用人称代词的宾格形
式。故填them。
5.
better 根据后面的than
before可知,此处应填
good的比较级better。
6.
cutting 介词by后跟动名词,故填cutting。
7.
provide 根据不定式符号to可知,此处应填动词
原形provide。
8.
schools 根据基数词two可知,此处应填复数名
词schools。
9.
and 空格前的have
made
more
money与空格后
的lived
a
better
life之间是并列关系,且本句是肯定
句,故填连词and。
10.
strongly 空格位于动词agree之前,应用副词
作状语,故填strongly。
四、
1.
The
Big
Apple. 2.
Yes,
it
is. 3.
They
are
based
on
classic
stories
(from
Les
Misérables
or
Peter
Pan). 4.
This
winter. 5.
I
wil
recommend
the
Great
Wal.(言之有理即可)
Unit
10 Ive
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
一、
1.
search 此处用动词不定式表目的,故to后
跟动词原形。根据后面的for
jobs
in
the
cities及语
境可知,许多人到城市里找工作。search
for搜索,
寻找。
2.
Among 根据后面的these
is
38-year-old
Li
Daming可知,这些人之中有一个是38岁的李大明。
句子首字母需大写。故填介词Among。
3.
hometown 根据后一句“I
used
to
return
home
at
least
once
a
year,
but
I
havent
been
back
for
almost
three
years
now.”可知,此处指的是“回到家乡”。
4.
shame 根据不定冠词a可知,此处应填单数名
词shame。
5.
honest to
be
honest说实在的。
6.
cleared 根据助动词has可知,此处应填过去分
词cleared。clear
out清理,丢掉。
7.
owned 后 面 的 “their
own
libraries,
dining
rooms,
modern
multimedia
teaching
equipment”是
学校拥有的东西。根据助动词have可知,此处应填
过去分词owned。
8.
out check
out查看,观察。
9.
According according
to按照,依据。
10.
crayon 根据不定冠词a可知,此处应填单数名
词crayon。
11.
soft 根据后面的heart
strongly及语境可知,那
幅画击中了李大明柔软的内心。名词heart前面应
用形容词作定语,故填soft。